CN209806844U - Recyclable simple assembled intensive aquaculture system - Google Patents
Recyclable simple assembled intensive aquaculture system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209806844U CN209806844U CN201821728671.XU CN201821728671U CN209806844U CN 209806844 U CN209806844 U CN 209806844U CN 201821728671 U CN201821728671 U CN 201821728671U CN 209806844 U CN209806844 U CN 209806844U
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- box
- oxygen supply
- recyclable
- receiving groove
- aquaculture
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Abstract
A recoverable simple assembled intensive aquaculture system relates to an aquaculture system in a non-flowing water area, and comprises a culture box, an oxygen supply system, a power supply system and a feces receiving groove, wherein the culture box is a recoverable simple assembled culture box; the oxygen supply system comprises a blower or an oxygen supply machine, a ventilation pipeline and an aeration pipe, wherein the blower or the oxygen supply machine is provided with a frequency converter, and the ventilation pipeline and the aeration pipe are arranged at the front end and two sides of the culture box; the excrement receiving groove is arranged outside the tail end of the breeding box and is connected with a submersible pump. The utility model discloses can avoid fish excrement polluted water environment, provide good hydrological environment for shoal of fish grows to can improve the survival rate and the breed quality of aquatic products. The utility model also has the characteristics of even oxygen supply, adjustable oxygen supply, recyclable and reusable culture box and reliable performance, and is easy to popularize and use.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an aquaculture system in non-flowing waters, in particular to a recoverable simple assembly type intensive aquaculture system.
Background
Intensive aquaculture is a method of carrying out high-density aquaculture in a small water body by adopting methods of flowing water, controlling temperature, increasing oxygen, feeding high-quality baits and the like, so that a high-yield aquaculture mode is obtained. Existing dense aquaculture systems have the following disadvantages: one, because intensive aquaculture, especially non-flowing waters can produce a large amount of fish droppings and pollute quality of water, and current intensive aquaculture system all is not provided with special fish droppings collection device, not only pollutes the hydrology environment easily, reduces the survival rate of aquatic products, has also influenced the breed quality of aquatic products. Secondly, the oxygen supply device of the existing intensive aquaculture system is generally a rotary mechanical oxygen supply device or an air compressor oxygen supply device, or is an annular oxygen supply aquaculture pond disclosed in the utility model patent application with the publication number of CN104335951A, the oxygen supply devices are generally arranged in the bottom of the tank, and although the oxygen supply device plays a role of oxygen supply, the oxygen supply is not uniform, bubbles near the oxygen supply device are large and violent, the aquatic animals are easily damaged, and dead corners are formed at places far away from the oxygen supply device, so that oxygen deficiency is easily caused, and the death rate of the aquatic animals is high; and the oxygen supply amount is fixed and cannot be adjusted. Thirdly, the existing high-density intensive culture generally adopts a fixed culture pond, and the structure cannot be recycled and reused.
Disclosure of Invention
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is: the utility model provides a recoverable intensive aquaculture system of simple and easy assembling type to solve the prior art existence and pollute the hydrology environment easily, reduce the survival rate and the breed quality of aquatic products, the oxygen suppliment is uneven and unadjustable, breed case structure can not retrieve used repeatedly's shortcoming.
The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows: a recoverable simple assembled intensive aquaculture system comprises a aquaculture box, an oxygen supply system and a power supply system, wherein the oxygen supply system comprises a blower or an oxygen supply machine, a ventilating pipeline and an aeration pipe; the breeding box is a recyclable simple assembled breeding box; the blower or the oxygen supplier is provided with a frequency converter which can adjust the oxygen supply amount according to the weather and the fish size; the ventilating duct and the aeration pipe are arranged at the front end and two sides of the culture box; the high-density aquaculture system also comprises a manure receiving groove, the manure receiving groove is arranged outside the tail end of the aquaculture box, and the manure receiving groove is connected with a submersible pump.
The utility model discloses a further technical scheme is: the front end of the bottom of the cultivation box is higher than the tail end, an inclination angle alpha inclining towards the tail end is formed, and the value range of the inclination angle alpha is as follows: 5 to 30 degrees.
The utility model discloses a further technical scheme is again: connect excrement groove top opening part be equipped with the apron, and connect excrement groove top opening both sides and be equipped with the spout respectively, spout and apron sliding fit, the apron passes through the rope with receiving the rope cylinder and is connected.
The utility model discloses a further technical scheme is: the cover plate is provided with a water inlet, the water inlet and the submersible pump are respectively positioned at one end of the excrement receiving groove, and a filter screen is further installed at the water inlet.
The utility model discloses a further technical scheme is: the cultivation box comprises a box-shaped framework and a waterproof film, wherein the box-shaped framework is formed by splicing a front-end lattice frame, a bottom lattice frame, a side lattice frame and a pull net; the waterproof film is paved in the box-type framework and is pressed and tightly attached to the inner walls of the front-end grillage, the bottom grillage and the side grillage through the positioning and shaping pressure rods, the front end and the two sides of the waterproof film are tensioned through tensioning ropes, and the blocking net side is open, so that the open type cultivation box capable of being recycled and simply assembled is formed.
The utility model discloses a further technical scheme is: the box-shaped framework is made of common steel, stainless steel, glass fiber reinforced plastic or plastic materials.
The utility model discloses a further technical scheme is: buoyancy tanks which ensure that the cultivation tank can float on the water surface are further arranged around the cultivation tank and are made of foam or HDPE materials.
The utility model discloses a further technical scheme is: and pedestrian passages convenient for personnel to walk and operate are further arranged around the outer side of the breeding box.
The utility model discloses a further technical scheme is: the inner side of the front-end grillwork is provided with a groove, and the ventilating duct and the aeration pipe are arranged in the groove to ensure that oxygen is dissolved in water as much as possible, and simultaneously form a thrust along the length direction of the breeding box to push the oxygen to flow to the blocking net along with water flow.
The utility model discloses a further technical scheme is: the ventilating duct and the aeration pipe are also arranged on a side grid of the culture box, and the ventilating duct and the aeration pipe arranged on the side grid are opened when the fry enters the culture box at the initial stage and is not familiar to a new environment, and are closed when the fry is familiar to the environment.
Due to the adoption of the structure, compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a recoverable intensive aquaculture system of simple and easy type of assembling has following beneficial effect:
1. can improve hydrologic environment, and improve survival rate and culture quality of aquatic products
The utility model comprises a breeding box, an oxygen supply system, a power supply system and a manure receiving groove, wherein the oxygen supply system comprises a blower or an oxygen supply machine, an air conduit and an aeration pipe; the ventilating duct and the aeration pipe are arranged at the front end and two sides of the culture box; the excrement receiving groove is arranged outside the breeding groove blocking net at the tail end of the breeding box and is connected with a submersible pump. The utility model discloses an install the air pipe at the front end of breeding the case, the aeration pipe, can form a thrust along breeding case length direction, promote oxygen along with rivers flow to breeding the case block, for whole breed groove provides sufficient oxygen, and release excrement such as the fish dung of tank bottom and the fodder of sinking the end all and breed the outer excrement inslot that connects of groove block, connect the immersible pump of excrement inslot to regularly open, take away the fish dung of inslot, avoid fish dung to pollute the water environment, grow for the shoal of fish and provide a better hydrology environment, thereby can improve the survival rate of aquatic products and breed the quality.
2. Uniform oxygen supply and adjustable oxygen supply
The oxygen supply system of the utility model comprises a blower or an oxygen supply machine, a ventilating duct and an aeration pipe; wherein the ventilation pipeline and the aeration pipe are arranged at the front end and two sides of the culture box; through installing air pipe, the aeration pipe in the front end of breeding the case, can form a thrust along breeding case length direction, promote oxygen and flow to breeding the case block along with rivers, provide sufficient oxygen for whole breed groove, its oxygen suppliment is even. Furthermore, the utility model discloses an air-blower or oxygen supply machine still have the converter, and this converter can be according to weather, the condition adjustment oxygen supply volume such as shoal of fish size to each growth period of adaptation shoal of fish, this oxygen system is different from conventional rotary machine formula oxygen system.
3. Structure of cultivation box capable of being recycled
The utility model is a recyclable simple assembled cultivation box, which comprises a box skeleton and a waterproof film, wherein the box skeleton is assembled by a front-end grillwork, a bottom grillwork, a side grillwork and a pull net; the waterproof film is paved in the box-type framework and is pressed and tightly attached to the inner walls of the front-end grillage, the bottom grillage and the side grillage through the positioning and shaping pressure rods, the front end and the two sides of the waterproof film are tensioned through tensioning ropes, and the blocking net side is open, so that the open type cultivation box capable of being recycled and simply assembled is formed. The volume of a single open type breeding box is from 5 cubic meters to 5000 cubic meters, the whole system can be composed of N open type breeding boxes, and N is more than or equal to 1. The fittings such as grillwork, waterproof film and the like of the cultivation box can be processed into a module structure in a factory and assembled after being sent to the site, so that shoreside assembly or water assembly can be realized, and the operation is simple and rapid.
4. Reliable performance
The front end of the bottom of the breeding box of the utility model is higher than the tail end, and an inclination angle alpha inclining towards the tail end is formed, namely a slope is formed, so that the water flow pushed by the oxygen supply machine can push all the fish manure and the feed at the bottom of the breeding box into the manure receiving groove; a cover plate is arranged at the opening at the top end of the excrement receiving groove, sliding grooves are respectively arranged on two sides of the opening at the top end of the excrement receiving groove, the sliding grooves are in sliding fit with the cover plate, and the cover plate is connected with the rope collecting roller through a rope; the cover plate is provided with a water inlet, and the water inlet and the submersible pump are respectively positioned at one end of the manure receiving groove so as to ensure that fish manure in the whole groove can be pumped out when the submersible pump works; the filter screen is still installed to water inlet department, and the filter screen can avoid other debris to get into along with water, influences the immersible pump and normally works.
Furthermore, the utility model discloses install air pipe, the aeration pipe on this side grillwork and get into the breed case and open when unfamiliar with to new environment at the fry initial stage, close after the fry is familiar with the environment, further improved the survival rate of fry.
5. Is easy to be popularized and used
The utility model discloses be favorable to realizing higher density aquaculture in limited surface of water, or the regional breed of catching the difficulty at reservoir etc. has satisfied the production demand of aquaculture market development and the control of client's fund input, easily uses widely.
The technical features of the recyclable compact aquaculture system with simple assembly will be further described with reference to the drawings and the embodiments.
Drawings
FIG. 1: the utility model is a front view of a recyclable and simple assembled type intensive aquaculture system,
FIG. 2: FIG. 1 is a top view (with the power supply system and the cable omitted);
in the above drawings, the respective reference numerals are explained as follows:
1-a culture box, wherein the culture box is provided with a plurality of culture boxes,
101-box type framework, 1011-front end framework, 1012-bottom framework, 1013-side framework, 1014-hauling net,
102-waterproof film, 103-positioning and shaping pressure bar, 104-tension rope, 105-buoyancy tank, 106-pedestrian passageway,
2-an oxygen supply system, wherein,
201-a blower or an oxygen supply machine, 202-a ventilating duct, 203-an aeration pipe, 204-a frequency converter, 205-a rain cover,
3-a power supply system for supplying power to the power supply system,
4-a manure receiving groove, wherein the manure receiving groove,
401-submersible pump, 402-cover plate, 4021-water inlet, 403-chute, 404-rope-collecting roller,
5-fixing the cable.
Detailed Description
The first embodiment is as follows:
a recyclable and simple assembled type intensive aquaculture system comprises a culture box 1, an oxygen supply system 2, a power supply system 3 and a manure receiving tank 4. Wherein:
the cultivation box 1 is a recyclable simple assembled cultivation box, the cultivation box 1 comprises a box-shaped framework 101 and a waterproof film 102, and the box-shaped framework 101 is assembled by a front-end lattice 1011, a bottom lattice 1012, a side lattice 1013 and a pull net 1014; the waterproof film 102 is paved in the box-type framework 101 and is pressed and tightly attached to the inner walls of the front-end grillage 1011, the bottom grillage 1012 and the side grillage 1013 through the positioning and shaping pressure rod 103, the front end and two sides of the waterproof film 102 are tensioned through the tensioning ropes 104, and the side of the blocking net is open, so that the recyclable and simple assembled open-type cultivation box is formed. The box-shaped framework 101 is made of common steel, stainless steel, glass fiber reinforced plastic or plastic.
The front end of the bottom of the breeding box 1 is higher than the tail end, and an inclination angle alpha inclining towards the tail end is formed, and the value range of the inclination angle alpha is as follows: 5 to 30 degrees. Buoyancy tanks 105 which ensure that the cultivation tank can float on the water surface are arranged around the cultivation tank 1, and the buoyancy tanks 105 are made of foam or HDPE materials. And pedestrian passages 106 which are convenient for people to walk and operate are further arranged around the outer side of the cultivation box 1.
The oxygen supply system 2 comprises a blower or an oxygen supply machine 201, a ventilation pipeline 202 and an aeration pipe 203; the blower or oxygen supplier 201 is provided with a frequency converter 204, and the oxygen supply amount can be adjusted according to weather and fish school size conditions so as to adapt to each growth period of fish schools; the ventilating duct 202 and the aeration pipe 203 are positioned at the front end and two sides of the culture box 1; the inner side of the front-end lattice 1011 is provided with a groove, and the ventilating duct 202 and the aeration pipe 203 which are positioned at the front end of the breeding box 1 are arranged in the groove, so as to ensure that oxygen is dissolved in water as much as possible, and simultaneously form a thrust along the length direction of the breeding box, and push the oxygen to flow to the blocking net along with water flow. The ventilation ducts 202 and the aeration ducts 203 located on both sides of the cultivation box 1 are installed in the side grillwork 1013 of the cultivation box, and the ventilation ducts 202 and the aeration ducts 203 installed in the side grillwork 1013 are opened when a fry enters the cultivation box at an initial stage and is not familiar to a new environment, and are closed when the fry is familiar to the environment.
The power supply system 3 is composed of a conventional circuit power supply system and a generator system, the power supply system can realize power supply conversion of automatic tripping when power is on and off, when the conventional circuit system supplies power normally, the generator system is in a standby state, and once the conventional circuit system is powered off, the automatic tripping of the power-off tripping system starts the generator to ensure continuous power supply, so that the oxygen supply system operates normally.
The manure receiving groove 4 is arranged outside a pull net at the tail end of the breeding box 1, the manure receiving groove 4 is connected with a submersible pump 401, a cover plate 402 is arranged at an opening at the top end of the manure receiving groove 4, sliding grooves 403 are respectively arranged on two sides of the opening at the top end of the manure receiving groove 4, the sliding grooves 403 are in sliding fit with the cover plate 402, and the cover plate 402 is connected with a rope receiving roller 404 through a rope. The cover plate 402 is provided with a water inlet 4021, and the water inlet 4021 and the submersible pump 401 are respectively positioned at one end of the manure receiving tank 4 so as to ensure that fish manure in the whole tank can be pumped out when the submersible pump works; the water inlet 4021 is also provided with a filter screen, and the filter screen can prevent other impurities from entering along with water to influence the normal operation of the submersible pump.
The utility model discloses because of cost control considers, adopt the manual work to throw the material mode, the fodder spills on the surface of water, along with the rivers forward movement in the lump that oxygen system made to guarantee that the shoal of fish in the whole breed groove can both eat smoothly, need not to shed the fodder through personnel's formula of walking. The utility model discloses a breed case is fixed through fixed cable 5, and this fixed cable 5 comprises the supporting anchorage stone of wire rope or other flexible cables, reaches to fix breed the case in suitable position, prevents the purpose of its arbitrary drift.
Claims (7)
1. A recyclable simple assembled intensive aquaculture system comprises a aquaculture box (1), an oxygen supply system (2) and a power supply system (3), wherein the oxygen supply system (2) comprises a blower or an oxygen supply machine (201), a ventilation pipeline (202) and an aeration pipe (203); the method is characterized in that: the breeding box (1) is a recyclable simple assembled breeding box; the blower or the oxygen supply machine (201) is provided with a frequency converter (204) which can adjust the oxygen supply amount according to the weather and the fish size; the ventilating duct (202) and the aeration pipe (203) are arranged at the front end and two sides of the culture box (1); the recyclable simple assembled intensive aquaculture system also comprises a manure receiving groove (4), the manure receiving groove (4) is arranged outside the tail end of the aquaculture box (1), and the manure receiving groove (4) is connected with a submersible pump (401);
the front end of the bottom of the breeding box (1) is higher than the tail end to form an inclination angle alpha inclining towards the tail end, and the value range of the inclination angle alpha is as follows: 5 degrees to 30 degrees;
a cover plate (402) is arranged at the opening at the top end of the manure receiving groove (4), sliding grooves (403) are respectively arranged on two sides of the opening at the top end of the manure receiving groove (4), the sliding grooves (403) are in sliding fit with the cover plate (402), and the cover plate (402) is connected with the rope collecting roller (404) through a rope;
the cover plate (402) is provided with a water inlet (4021), the water inlet (4021) and the submersible pump (401) are respectively positioned at one end of the manure receiving groove (4), and the water inlet (4021) is also provided with a filter screen.
2. The recyclable compact aquaculture system of claim 1, wherein: the cultivation box (1) comprises a box-shaped framework (101) and a waterproof film (102), wherein the box-shaped framework (101) is formed by assembling front-end grillworks (1011), bottom grillworks (1012), side grillworks (1013) and pull nets (1014); the waterproof film (102) is paved in the box-type framework (101) and is pressed and tightly attached to the inner walls of the front-end grillage (1011), the bottom grillage (1012) and the side grillage (1013) through the positioning and shaping pressure rods (103), the front end and two sides of the waterproof film (102) are tensioned through the tensioning ropes (104), and the side of the blocking net is open, so that the recyclable and simple assembled open-type aquaculture box is formed.
3. The recyclable compact aquaculture system of claim 2, wherein: the box-shaped framework (101) is made of common steel, stainless steel, glass fiber reinforced plastic or plastic.
4. The recyclable compact aquaculture system of claim 2, wherein: buoyancy tanks (105) which ensure that the cultivation tanks can float on the water surface are further arranged around the cultivation tanks (1), and the buoyancy tanks (105) are made of foam or HDPE materials.
5. The recyclable compact aquaculture system of claim 2, wherein: and pedestrian passages (106) which are convenient for people to walk and operate are further arranged around the outer side of the breeding box (1).
6. The recyclable compact aquaculture system of claim 2, wherein: the inner side of the front-end grillwork (1011) is provided with a groove, and the ventilation pipeline (202) and the aeration pipe (203) are arranged in the groove to ensure that oxygen is dissolved in water as much as possible, and simultaneously form a thrust along the length direction of the breeding box to push the oxygen to flow to the blocking net along with water flow.
7. The recyclable compact aquaculture system of claim 6, wherein: the ventilating duct (202) and the aeration pipe (203) are also arranged on a side grillage (1013) of the culture box, and the ventilating duct (202) and the aeration pipe (203) which are arranged on the side grillage (1013) are opened when the fry enters the culture box at the initial stage and is not familiar to the new environment, and are closed when the fry is familiar to the environment.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821728671.XU CN209806844U (en) | 2018-10-24 | 2018-10-24 | Recyclable simple assembled intensive aquaculture system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821728671.XU CN209806844U (en) | 2018-10-24 | 2018-10-24 | Recyclable simple assembled intensive aquaculture system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209806844U true CN209806844U (en) | 2019-12-20 |
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ID=68868155
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821728671.XU Expired - Fee Related CN209806844U (en) | 2018-10-24 | 2018-10-24 | Recyclable simple assembled intensive aquaculture system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209806844U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109122535A (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2019-01-04 | 广西铭辰生态渔业有限公司 | The recyclable intensive aquaculture system of simple assembling type |
-
2018
- 2018-10-24 CN CN201821728671.XU patent/CN209806844U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109122535A (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2019-01-04 | 广西铭辰生态渔业有限公司 | The recyclable intensive aquaculture system of simple assembling type |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191220 Termination date: 20211024 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |