CN209804942U - Socket electric connector - Google Patents

Socket electric connector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209804942U
CN209804942U CN201920109079.XU CN201920109079U CN209804942U CN 209804942 U CN209804942 U CN 209804942U CN 201920109079 U CN201920109079 U CN 201920109079U CN 209804942 U CN209804942 U CN 209804942U
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China
Prior art keywords
terminals
tongue
socket
receptacle connector
sides
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Active
Application number
CN201920109079.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡侑伦
侯斌元
曾冬方
黄显荣
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Advanced Connectek Inc
Original Assignee
Lianzhen Science and Technology (Shenzhen) Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN201920109079.XU priority Critical patent/CN209804942U/en
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Publication of CN209804942U publication Critical patent/CN209804942U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a socket electric connector, which comprises an insulation main body, a plurality of socket terminals and a shielding shell covering the insulation main body; the insulating body comprises a base and a tongue piece, the tongue piece extends from one side of the base, metal sheets are arranged on two sides of the tongue piece, and each metal sheet comprises a clasp structure protruding out of the side edge of the tongue piece and a through hole adjacent to the clasp structure; the plurality of socket terminals are arranged on the upper surfaces of the base and the tongue piece or the lower surface of the tongue piece; the contact arm with elastic action is formed by arranging the through hole on the metal sheet, so that the hard interference of the hooks on the two sides of the plug electric connector with the hook structure is avoided.

Description

Socket electric connector
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a socket electric connector.
Background
The transmission interface specification of the electrical connector is quite various, such as HDMI or Universal Serial Bus (USB), and USB is gradually used by the public, and the USB2.0 transmission specification is developed to the USB3.0 transmission specification with faster transmission speed.
The existing USB Type-C electrical connector is quite different from the existing USB electrical connector in appearance, structure, contact manner of terminals, number of terminals, distance of each terminal (Pitch), and Pin Assignment of each terminal (Pin Assignment). Current USBType-C socket electric connector includes the plural flat terminal of setting on gluing the core, and it has structures such as outer iron-clad to glue the core outside cover, glues the core both sides and exposes the sheetmetal, and when Type-C plug electric connector docks with Type-C socket electric connector, the pothook of Type-C plug electric connector's both sides interferes the contact sheetmetal firmly, causes the pothook wearing and tearing of Type-C plug electric connector's both sides, and the wearing and tearing are serious and then cause structural damage, plug power undersize problem.
Disclosure of Invention
An embodiment of the present invention provides a socket electrical connector, which includes an insulating main body, a plurality of socket terminals, a metal sheet and a shielding shell; the insulating body comprises a base and a tongue piece, the tongue piece extends from one side of the base, metal sheets are arranged on two sides of the tongue piece, and each metal sheet comprises a clasp structure protruding out of the side edge of the tongue piece and a through hole adjacent to the clasp structure; the plurality of socket terminals are arranged on the upper surfaces of the base and the tongue piece or the lower surface of the tongue piece; the shielding shell comprises a containing groove, and the insulating main body is arranged in the containing groove.
In some embodiments, the metal sheets on both sides of the tongue are of unitary construction or are separate components.
In some embodiments, the socket further comprises a fixing block, and each socket terminal is positioned on the fixing block and combined with the insulating main body.
In some embodiments, the retaining block has a plurality of outwardly projecting stops that are positioned on opposite sides of each receptacle terminal.
In some embodiments, a plurality of stoppers are disposed in each through-hole.
In some embodiments, the metal sheet has two extending sections and two welding legs extending outwards from two sides, and the fixing block has a plurality of blocks protruding outwards from two sides of each extending section.
In some embodiments, each through-hole forms an expansion portion extending toward the hook structure.
In some embodiments, the metal sheet forms contact arms outside each through-hole.
in some embodiments, the outer side of the contact arm forms a snap-fit recess.
In some embodiments, the plurality of stoppers are disposed in the through hole and the expansion portion, respectively.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a through hole on a metal plate for forming a contact arm with elastic action, when the plug electrical connector is mated with the receptacle electrical connector, the hooks on both sides of the plug electrical connector contact the hook structure on the metal plate, and the contact arm of the hook structure swings elastically toward the through hole. The problems of structure damage and undersize plugging force caused by abrasion of the hooks on the two sides of the plug electric connector due to hard interference of the hooks on the two sides of the plug electric connector with the hook structure when the plug electric connector is butted with the socket electric connector are avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an external view of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an exploded view of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an exploded schematic view (ii) of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an exploded view of a plurality of socket terminals according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic top view of a plurality of receptacle terminals according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic side view of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic side sectional view of another embodiment of the shielding shell of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic side view of the present invention mated with a plug electrical connector.
Fig. 10 is a perspective view of the present invention interfacing with a plug electrical connector.
Fig. 11 is a perspective view of the contact section between the tongue piece and the plurality of socket terminals according to the present invention.
Fig. 12 is an external view of the insulating main body of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is an external view of the fastening of the grounding plate and the hook of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is an external view of another embodiment of the grounding plate of the present invention.
Description of the symbols
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Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, which are an embodiment of the present invention of a receptacle electrical connector, fig. 1 is an external view of a front surface of the receptacle electrical connector 100, fig. 2 is an exploded view (i) of the front surface of the receptacle electrical connector 100, fig. 3 is an exploded view (ii) of a rear surface of the receptacle electrical connector 100, fig. 4 is an exploded view of a plurality of receptacle terminals 200, fig. 5 is a top view of the plurality of receptacle terminals 200, fig. 6 is a side sectional view, and fig. 7 is a perspective sectional view.
In the present embodiment, the receptacle electrical connector 100 is a USB (Type-C) interface, but not limited thereto, and in some embodiments, the receptacle electrical connector 100 may be an HDMI interface. Here, the socket electrical connector 100 of USB (Type-C) is explained, and the socket electrical connector 100 includes an insulating main body 1, a plurality of socket terminals 200, and a shield shell 4.
In this embodiment, the insulating main body 1 is a flat elongated plate body, which may be a multi-component assembly or a single plastic seat, and here, a single piece of the insulating main body 1 is used for illustration, the insulating main body 1 includes a base 11 and a tongue piece 12, the tongue piece 12 extends outwards from one side of the base 11, two sides of the tongue piece 12 are provided with metal sheets 7, and each metal sheet 7 includes a hook structure 71 protruding from a side of the tongue piece 12 and a through hole 72 adjacent to the hook structure 71.
In this embodiment, the socket terminals 200 are disposed on the upper surfaces of the base 11 and the tongue 12 or the lower surface of the tongue 12.
In this embodiment, the shielding shell 4 is a hollow shell, the shielding shell 4 has a receiving groove 41 therein, and the shielding shell 4 covers the insulating main body 1, that is, the insulating main body 1 is disposed in the receiving groove 41. One end of the shielding shell 4 is formed with a socket 42 located at the peripheral position of the tongue piece 12, and the other end of the shielding shell 4 extends to an inward bent stop wall 43, and the stop wall 43 extends to the surface of the base 11.
In this embodiment, the stop wall 43 is substantially perpendicular to the surface of the base 11, an insertion space 40 is formed between the surface of the base 11 and the inner side surface of the shielding shell 4, and the plug electrical connector 9 is inserted into the insertion space 40 through the insertion port 42 (as shown in fig. 9); the conventional socket electrical connector has no insertion space formed between the surface of the base and the inner side surface of the shielding shell, and the conventional plug electrical connector can only be inserted into the base and cannot be inserted into the insertion space due to the stop of the base.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 7 and fig. 9, fig. 9 is a schematic side view illustrating the socket electrical connector 100 and the plug electrical connector 9 in butt joint, in this embodiment, when the plug electrical connector 9 is inserted into the receiving groove 41, the end portion 9a of the plug electrical connector 9 contacts the stop wall 43, so that the shielding shell 4 (made of iron shell material) contacts the plug electrical connector 9, and when the plug electrical connector 9 is inserted into the receiving groove 41 to the bottom, the force is dispersed to the shielding shell 4, thereby preventing the insulating main body 1 from being impacted by the plug electrical connector 9, and ensuring that the plurality of socket terminals 200 on the insulating main body 1 are not squeezed or deformed. The problem that the insulating main body of the conventional socket electric connector is impacted, and a plurality of socket terminals on the insulating main body are extruded and deformed by using the insulating main body (plastic material) as a plug electric connector is solved.
In other words, the stop wall 43 (or referred to as a stop surface) of the receptacle electrical connector 100 of the present embodiment is replaced by the shielding shell 4 (made of an iron shell) instead of the insulating main body 1 (made of plastic), and the stop wall (or referred to as a stop surface) provided by the insulating main body of the conventional receptacle electrical connector is used for the plug electrical connector to contact. Here, the plug electrical connector 9 includes an insulating housing 91 and a housing 94 covering the outside of the insulating housing 91, and an end 9a of the insulating housing 91 and an end 9a of the housing 94 contact the stopper wall 43.
In this embodiment, the other end of the shielding shell 4 includes an extension 44 extending outward from the end of the stop wall 43, and the extension 44 abuts against the surface of the base 11. The stop wall 43 and the extension 44 are substantially perpendicular. The extension portion 44 at the other end of the shielding shell 4 is a reduced frame opening structure 45, and the inner diameter width of the reduced frame opening structure 45 is smaller than the inner diameter width of the insertion opening 42, so that the two frame openings of the shielding shell 4 have different sizes.
Referring to fig. 1 and 8, fig. 8 is a schematic side sectional view of another embodiment of the shielding shell 4, in the present embodiment, the tongue piece 12 is exposed outside the socket 42, but not limited thereto, and in some embodiments, the tongue piece 12 may be located inside the receiving groove 41. In other words, the length of the shielding shell 4 can be shortened to expose the tongue piece 12, or the length of the shielding shell 4 can be extended to allow the tongue piece 12 to be located inside the receiving groove 41, so that the shielding shell 4 can be changed to different lengths, thereby increasing the applicability of plugging different plug electrical connectors 9 (such as the plug electrical connector 9 shown in fig. 9), or using shielding shells 4 with different lengths according to different assembled electronic product shells.
In this embodiment, the receptacle electrical connector 100 further includes a cover plate 6 covering the shielding shell 4, and two extending pieces on two sides of the cover plate 6 are welded to the circuit board. Here, the cover plate 6 and the shielding shell 4 are two-piece, but not limited to this, in some embodiments, the cover plate 6 and the shielding shell 4 may be an integral component.
In this embodiment, the plurality of socket terminals 200 includes a plurality of first flat terminals 2, the plurality of first flat terminals 2 are disposed on the base 11 and the tongue 12, where the plurality of first flat terminals 2 includes a plurality of first flat signal terminals 21, at least one first flat power terminal 22 and at least one first flat ground terminal 23, and each first flat terminal 2 is disposed on the base 11 and the tongue 12 and disposed on the upper surface.
In the present embodiment, the plurality of first flat terminals 2 are, from the left side to the right side, a first flat ground terminal 23 (Gnd), a first flat Power terminal 22 (Power/VBUS), a pair of first flat signal terminals 21 (D + -, differential signal terminals), a reserved terminal (RFU), and a rightmost first flat ground terminal 23 (Gnd) in sequence, but not limited thereto.
In one embodiment, the plurality of first flat terminals 2 are, in order from left to right, a first flat ground terminal 23 (Gnd), a first pair of first flat signal terminals 21 (TX 1+ -, differential signal terminals), a second pair of first flat signal terminals 21 (D + -, differential signal terminals), a third pair of first flat signal terminals 21 (RX 2+ -, differential signal terminals), and a first flat Power terminal 22 (Power/VBUS), a reserved terminal (RFU) and a rightmost first flat ground terminal 23 (Gnd) between the three pairs of first flat signal terminals 21, as viewed from the front of the plurality of first flat terminals 2, and the specification is for transmitting USB3.0 signals.
Each first flat terminal 2 includes a first contact section 24, a first connection section 25 and a first welding section 26, the first connection section 25 is disposed on the base 11 and the tongue 12, the first contact section 24 extends from one side of the first connection section 25 and is located on the upper surface of the tongue, and the first welding section 26 extends from the other side of the first connection section 25 and penetrates through the base 11. The plurality of first flat signal terminals 21 are disposed on the upper Surface of the tongue plate to transmit a set of first signals (i.e., USB2.0 signals), the plurality of first soldering sections 26 are disposed on the rear side of the base 11, and the plurality of first soldering sections 26 are horizontal and used as Surface Mount Technology (SMT) pins, or the plurality of first soldering sections 26 are bent to extend vertically downward and used as vertical pins (Through-hole Technology).
In this embodiment, the plurality of socket terminals 200 include a plurality of second board terminals 3, the plurality of second board terminals 3 are located on the base 11 and the tongue 12, where the plurality of second board terminals 3 include a plurality of second board signal terminals 31, at least one second board power terminal 32 and at least one second board ground terminal 33, and each of the second board terminals 3 is disposed on the base 11 and the tongue 12 and located on the lower surface of the tongue 12.
In the present embodiment, the second plate terminals 3 are, in order from the right side to the left side in front view of the second plate terminals 3, a second plate ground terminal 33 (Gnd), a second plate Power terminal 32 (Power/VBUS), a pair of second plate signal terminals 31 (D + -, differential signal terminals), a reserved terminal (RFU), and a leftmost second plate ground terminal 33 (Gnd), but not limited thereto.
In one embodiment, from the front view of the second flat terminals 3, the second flat terminals 3 are, in order from right to left, a second flat ground terminal 33 (Gnd), a first pair of second flat signal terminals 31 (TX 2+ -, differential signal terminals), a second pair of second flat signal terminals 31 (D + -, differential signal terminals), a third pair of second flat signal terminals 31 (RX 1+ -, differential signal terminals), and a second flat Power supply terminal 32 (Power/VBUS), a reserved terminal (RFU) and a leftmost second flat ground terminal 33 (Gnd) between the three pairs of second flat signal terminals 31, which are specified for transmitting USB3.0 signals.
In this embodiment, the plurality of second board terminals 3 are located on the base 11 and the tongue 12, each of the second board terminals 3 includes a second contact section 34, a second connection section 35 and a second welding section 36, the second connection section 35 is disposed on the base 11 and the tongue 12, the second contact section 34 extends from one side of the second connection section 35 and is located on the lower surface of the tongue 12, and the second welding section 36 extends from the other side of the second connection section 35 and penetrates through the base 11. The plurality of second flat signal terminals 31 are disposed on the lower Surface of the tongue 12 to transmit a set of second signals (i.e. USB2.0 signals), the plurality of second soldering segments 36 are disposed on the rear side of the base 11, and the plurality of second soldering segments 36 are horizontal and used as Surface Mount Technology (SMT) pins, or the plurality of second soldering segments 36 are bent to extend vertically downward and used as vertical pins (Through-hole Technology).
In this embodiment, as shown by the arrangement of the plurality of first board terminals 2 and the plurality of second board terminals 3, the plurality of first board terminals 2 and the plurality of second board terminals 3 are respectively disposed on the upper surface and the lower surface of the tongue piece 12, and the plurality of first board terminals 2 and the plurality of second board terminals 3 are point-symmetric with respect to the center point of the accommodating groove 41. The point symmetry means that the plurality of first board terminals 2 and the plurality of second board terminals 3 are rotated 180 degrees with the symmetry center as a rotation center, and then the plurality of first board terminals 2 and the plurality of second board terminals 3 completely overlap with each other after the rotation, that is, the plurality of first board terminals 2 after the rotation are located at the original arrangement positions of the plurality of second board terminals 3, and the plurality of second board terminals 3 after the rotation are located at the original arrangement positions of the plurality of first board terminals 2.
In other words, the plurality of first board terminals 2 and the plurality of second board terminals 3 are upside down, and the arrangement of the plurality of first contact sections 24 is opposite to the arrangement of the plurality of second contact sections 34. The plug electrical connector 9 is inserted into the receptacle electrical connector 100 in a forward direction for transmitting a set of first signals, and can be inserted into the plug electrical connector 9 into the receptacle electrical connector 100 in a reverse direction for transmitting a set of second signals, and the transmission specification of the set of first signals conforms to the transmission specification of the set of second signals. Has the function of not limiting the forward or reverse plug-in direction to the plug electrical connector 9 to transmit in the socket electrical connector 100.
In this embodiment, the arrangement position of the plurality of first flat terminals 2 corresponds to the arrangement position of the plurality of second flat terminals 3 from the front view of the plurality of first flat terminals 2 and the plurality of second flat terminals 3.
Referring to fig. 2, 4, 6, 7, 9 to 12, fig. 10 is a perspective view of the receptacle electrical connector 100 and the plug electrical connector 9 in mating, the plug electrical connector 9 in fig. 10 is shown in a cut-away half-shape, fig. 11 is a perspective view of the tongue piece and the plug terminal 92 in mating, and fig. 12 is an external view of the insulating main body 1.
In this embodiment, the surface of the tongue 12 is provided with a whole row of covering areas 13 adjacent to the base 11, the thickness of the base 11 is slightly larger than the thickness of the tongue 12, the whole row of covering areas 13 is located between the base 11 and the tongue 12, wherein the whole row of covering areas 13 extends from one side of the tongue 12 to the other side of the tongue 12, that is, the whole row of covering areas 13 is covered on the surface of the inner side of the tongue 12, the surface of the inner side of the tongue 12 forms the whole row of covering areas 13 without the first contact section 24 and without the second contact section 34, and the whole row of covering areas 13 is the contact area of the plug terminal 92 of the non-.
In this embodiment, the plurality of socket terminals 200 include connecting sections (the first connecting section 25 or the second connecting section 35) disposed on the base 11 and the tongue piece 12, and contact sections (the first contact section 24 or the second contact section 34) extending from one side of the connecting sections and located on the upper surface or the lower surface of the tongue piece 12, and each socket terminal 200 includes a relief portion 29, 39 (as shown in fig. 4) located between the contact sections and the connecting sections.
In this embodiment, the thickness of the socket terminal 200 at each relief portion 29, 39 is smaller than the thickness of the socket terminal 200 at each contact section (the first contact section 24 or the second contact section 34). Also, the relief portions 29, 39 are respectively located between the tongue piece 12 and the base 11 (as shown in fig. 8), and the relief portions 29, 39 of each socket terminal 200 are covered with the entire row of covering regions 13 of the tongue piece 12. In this embodiment, the thickness of the base 11 is slightly larger than that of the tongue 12, and one end of each of the relief portions 29 and 39 of each of the socket terminals 200 is located in the base 11.
In this embodiment, the range of the offset portion 29 of the first flat ground terminal 23 and the first flat power terminal 22 is larger than the range of the offset portion 29 of the first flat signal terminal 21, i.e. the width of the position of the offset portion 29 of the first flat ground terminal 23 and the first flat power terminal 22 is larger, the width of the position of the first contact section 24 of the first flat signal terminal 21 is the same as the width of the position of the offset portion 29, and the design of each terminal of the second flat signal terminal 3 is the same.
In this embodiment, when the plurality of plug terminals 92 of the plug electrical connector 9 contact the plurality of receptacle terminals 200 of the receptacle electrical connector 100, the metal phase rubs to generate a plurality of chips 99 to the upper and lower surfaces of the tongue 12 on the relief portions 29, 39 (fig. 11 only shows the upper surface of the tongue 12).
In particular, since the metal scraps 99 are easily accumulated in the region between the tongue piece 12 and the base 11 when the plurality of receptacle terminals 200 and the plurality of plug terminals 92 are in frictional contact, when the thickness of the receptacle terminal 200 at the relief portions 29 and 39 is reduced to form the insulating main body 1, the tongue pieces 12 made of plastic material are covered on the relief portions 29 and 39, and the metal scraps 99 are covered on the entire row of covered regions 13.
When the plug terminal 92 is inserted due to the accumulation of metal debris 99 after the plurality of socket terminals 200 and the plurality of plug terminals 92 are inserted and pulled out, the adjacent plurality of plug terminals 92 have poor withstand voltage, or the plurality of plug terminals 92 are in contact with the plurality of socket terminals 200, the plurality of plug terminals 92 and the plurality of socket terminals 200 due to the metal debris 99 to cause short circuit, that is, the terminals with different properties are conducted to cause short circuit.
The area of the tongue piece 12 made of plastic material covering the plurality of socket terminals 200 is increased (the covering area of the whole row of covering areas 13 is increased), so as to prevent the contact sections (the first contact section 24 or the second contact section 34) of the plurality of socket terminals 200 of the socket electrical connector 100 from being raised and protruding out of the surface of the tongue piece 12 after being processed and baked at high temperature.
The contact section of a plurality of traditional socket terminals is arranged on the area of the whole tongue piece (the coverage area of the whole row of coverage areas is not added), the tongue piece made of plastic is formed on the contact section of the plurality of socket terminals, after the processing procedure is expanded with heat and contracted with cold, tiny terminal slot holes are formed between the plastic and metal, and the terminal slot holes enter conductive sundries or water to cause poor voltage resistance or short circuit contact of the adjacent plurality of socket terminals. In the embodiment, the coverage area of the whole row of coverage areas 13 is increased, so that terminal slots are prevented from being formed in the whole row of coverage areas 13, the problem that the terminal slots enter conductive impurities or water to cause poor voltage resistance or contact short circuit of adjacent socket terminals 200 is avoided, and moreover, the injected plastic is not blocked by the terminal slots during injection molding, so that the mold unsaturation during molding can be effectively improved, and the strength of the socket electric connector 100 product is improved.
In this embodiment, the receptacle electrical connector 100 further includes a fixing block 15 (as shown in fig. 2 and 4), the fixing block 15 is distributed with comb-end holes, when the insulating main body 1 is insert-molded (insert-molding) to combine the receptacle terminals 200 and the fixing block 15, plastic may overflow from the comb-end holes, so that the plastic is quickly spread over the shape of the insulating main body 1, and the molding time is shortened. During injection molding, the entire row of covering areas 13 are not designed with the comb end holes, so that the comb end holes are prevented from blocking the flow of injected plastic, the mold-unsaturation phenomenon during molding can be effectively improved, and the strength of the socket electric connector 100 product is increased.
In this embodiment, each socket terminal 200 is positioned on the fixing block 15 and combined with the insulating main body 1, and here, the 1 st molding process is performed to combine each metal piece 7 with the fixing block 15, then each socket terminal 200 is placed and positioned on the fixing block 15, and then the 2 nd molding process is performed to mold the insulating main body 1 outside each socket terminal 200 and the fixing block 15.
In other words, after the socket electrical connector 100 of Type-C is inserted and pulled out for a long time, the metal scraps 99 of the plural socket terminals 200 and the plural plug terminals 92 in frictional contact are easily accumulated in the inner side area of the surface of the tongue piece 12 of the insulating main body 1, and when accumulated to a certain extent, the metal scraps may occupy the gap between two adjacent socket terminals 200, and cause the adjacent socket terminals 200 to contact, thereby causing poor voltage resistance and even short circuit.
In this embodiment, the plug electrical connector 9 is inserted into the receptacle electrical connector 100 to reach the positioning position, the plurality of contact ends 923 of the plurality of plug terminals 92 are adjacent to the entire row of coverage areas 13 and keep a predetermined distance from the entire row of coverage areas 13, and after the long-term plugging, the metal chippings 99 are pushed to the entire row of coverage areas 13 by the contact ends 923.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 4, 5, 12 to 13, fig. 13 is an external view illustrating the metal sheet 7 and the hook 95 being fastened together. In the present embodiment, the receptacle electrical connector 100 includes a plurality of metal sheets 7, and as described with the plurality of metal sheets 7 of the separable component, each metal sheet 7 is disposed on the insulating main body 1, and each metal sheet 7 includes a hook structure 71 protruding from two sides of the tongue piece 12 and a plurality of through holes 72 adjacent to each hook structure 71.
The plurality of metal sheets 7 is not limited thereto, and in some embodiments, the plurality of metal sheets 7 may be a unitary structure, i.e., a single metal sheet 7 (as shown in fig. 14). To illustrate a single metal sheet 7, the metal sheet 7 is disposed on the insulating main body 1, and both sides of the metal sheet 7 include hook structures 71 protruding from both sides of the tongue 12 and a plurality of through holes 72 adjacent to each hook structure 71.
As a single metal sheet 7, the metal sheet 7 is located between the first flat terminal 2 and the second flat terminal 3, and the metal sheet 7 is formed on the insulating main body 1 between the plurality of first contact sections 24 and the plurality of second contact sections 34. The metal sheet 7 is lengthened and widened, so that the front end of the metal sheet 7 is adjacently arranged at the front side position of the tongue piece 12, and two sides of the front end of the metal sheet 7 protrude at two side positions of the tongue piece 12, thereby providing the contact of the plug electric connector 100. Moreover, the metal sheet 7 is arranged on the tongue piece 12, so that the strength and the shielding effect of the tongue piece 12 are improved. That is, the metal sheet 7 is used to improve the problem of crosstalk signal interference by the isolation of the metal sheet 7 when the plurality of first contact sections 24 and the plurality of second contact sections 34 are transmitting signals, and simultaneously, the metal sheet 7 is located on the tongue 12 to improve the structural strength of the tongue 12 itself.
In this embodiment, a plurality of hook structures 71 are formed on the outer side of each metal sheet 7, and each hook structure 71 protrudes from two sides of the front end of the tongue 12. When the plug electrical connector 9 is plugged into the receptacle electrical connector 100, the hooks 95 on the two sides of the plug electrical connector 9 respectively engage with the hook structures 71, so as to prevent the hooks 95 on the two sides of the plug electrical connector 9 from rubbing against the two sides of the tongue 12 to cause the tongue 12 to be worn.
In this embodiment, the fixing block 15 has a plurality of stoppers 151 protruding outward and clamped on both sides of each socket terminal 200, and a positioning groove for positioning the socket terminal 200 is formed between the stoppers 151. Furthermore, a plurality of partial stoppers 151 may be disposed in each through hole 72.
In this embodiment, each through hole 72 forms an expanding portion 721 extending toward the hook structure 71, so as to increase the space of each through hole 72 and increase the area of the expanding portion 721 formed by plastic. Furthermore, the stoppers 151 are respectively located at the positions of the through holes 72 and the expanding portions 721 (as shown in fig. 5), and the stoppers 151 are clamped at both sides of the front ends of the socket terminals 200.
In this embodiment, the two sides of the metal sheet 7 extend outward to form extending sections 74 and welding feet 75, and the fixing block 15 protrudes outward to form a plurality of stoppers 151 clamped on two sides of each extending section 74, so as to increase the position limitation of different parts of the plurality of socket terminals 200 and increase the stability of the plurality of socket terminals 200 on the fixing block 15. In addition, the soldering pins 75 penetrate the rear of the base 11 and solder the circuit board, allowing the metal plate 7 to be grounded.
In this embodiment, each metal sheet 7 has a contact arm 711 outside each through hole 72, and the outer side surface of the contact arm 711 forms a fastening concave portion 712, when the plug electrical connector 9 is plugged into the receptacle electrical connector 100, the hooks 95 on both sides of the plug electrical connector 9 will fasten the fastening concave portions 712, and when plugging, the hooks 95 contact the contact arm 711, the contact arm 711 moves towards the inside of the through hole 72, and the contact arm 711 forms an elastic swing effect.
In other words, after each metal sheet 7 is disposed in each through hole 72, the hook structure 71 forms a hollow elastic structure, when the plug electrical connector 9 is mated with the receptacle electrical connector 100, the hooks 95 on both sides of the plug electrical connector 9 contact the hook structure 71, and the contact arm 711 of the hook structure 71 swings elastically toward the inside of the through hole 72; the problem of the hook structure 71 being worn by the hooks 95 on both sides of the plug electrical connector 9, which is caused by hard interference of the hooks 95 on both sides of the plug electrical connector 9 when the plug electrical connector 9 is mated with the receptacle electrical connector 100, and the problem of structural damage and bad contact caused by serious wear is avoided.

Claims (10)

1. An electrical receptacle connector, comprising:
An insulating body including a base and a tongue extending from one side of the base, wherein a metal sheet is disposed on both sides of the tongue, the metal sheet includes a hook structure protruding from a side of the tongue and a through hole adjacent to the hook structure;
A plurality of socket terminals disposed on the upper surface of the base and the tongue piece or the lower surface of the tongue piece; and
The shielding shell comprises a containing groove, and the insulating main body is arranged in the containing groove.
2. The electrical receptacle connector of claim 1, wherein: the metal sheets on both sides of the tongue are integrated or separated.
3. The electrical receptacle connector of claim 2, wherein: and the socket further comprises a fixed block, and each socket terminal is positioned on the fixed block and combined with the insulating main body.
4. The electrical receptacle connector of claim 3, wherein: the fixing block is provided with a plurality of stop blocks which are clamped at two sides of each socket terminal in an outward protruding manner.
5. The electrical receptacle connector of claim 4, wherein: each stop block is arranged in each through hole.
6. The electrical receptacle connector of claim 5, wherein: each through hole forms an expansion portion extending toward the hook structure.
7. The electrical receptacle connector of claim 6, wherein: the metal sheet forms a contact arm at the outer side of each through hole.
8. The electrical receptacle connector of claim 7, wherein: the outer side surface of the contact arm forms a buckling concave part.
9. The electrical receptacle connector of claim 6, wherein: each stop block is respectively arranged in the through hole and the expansion part.
10. The electrical receptacle connector of claim 2, wherein: the two sides of the metal sheet extend outwards to form an extension section and a welding foot, and the fixing block protrudes outwards to form a plurality of stop blocks clamped on the two sides of each extension section.
CN201920109079.XU 2019-01-23 2019-01-23 Socket electric connector Active CN209804942U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920109079.XU CN209804942U (en) 2019-01-23 2019-01-23 Socket electric connector

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Patentee before: ADVANCED-CONNECTEK Inc.