CN209794646U - A squeezer for kitchen garbage sediment thick liquid crowded - Google Patents

A squeezer for kitchen garbage sediment thick liquid crowded Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209794646U
CN209794646U CN201920468364.0U CN201920468364U CN209794646U CN 209794646 U CN209794646 U CN 209794646U CN 201920468364 U CN201920468364 U CN 201920468364U CN 209794646 U CN209794646 U CN 209794646U
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Prior art keywords
shell
filter screen
thick liquid
conveying shaft
plate
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CN201920468364.0U
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Inventor
毛洪
魏敏
李燕
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SICHUAN HUIDATONG MACHINERY EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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SICHUAN HUIDATONG MACHINERY EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a squeezer for kitchen garbage sediment thick liquid is crowded, including the auger delivery axle, the auger delivery is epaxial around the round filter screen the filter screen is the shell outward, set up the leakage fluid dram on the shell, still include the feed opening that is linked together with the filter screen inner space, the pressure plate is established along direction of delivery's afterbody cover to the auger delivery axle, the pressure plate is pressed by the elastic component and is held the tip at the shell, the one end of shell is plugged up to the pressure plate, still including the pressure regulating mechanism who is used for adjusting the elastic force of elastic component. An object of the utility model is to provide a squeezer for kitchen garbage sediment thick liquid is crowded to solve among the prior art kitchen garbage and contain the problem of a large amount of greases in the sediment thick liquid after grinding machine grinds, realize carrying out the purpose that extrusion separation, reduction residue contain the liquid rate to liquid such as the grease in the sediment thick liquid.

Description

A squeezer for kitchen garbage sediment thick liquid crowded
Technical Field
the utility model relates to a kitchen garbage handles the field, concretely relates to squeezer for kitchen garbage sediment thick liquid is crowded.
Background
Kitchen waste, commonly known as swill, also known as swill and hogwash, is mainly classified into food waste and kitchen waste according to different sources. The former is produced from leftovers in restaurants, dining halls and other catering industries, and has the characteristics of large production amount, multiple sources and wide distribution, and the latter is mainly waste leftovers in daily cooking of residents. The kitchen waste is a domestic waste formed in the process of domestic consumption of residents, is extremely easy to rot and deteriorate, emits foul smell and spreads bacteria and viruses. The main components of the kitchen waste comprise rice and flour food residues, vegetables, animal and vegetable oil, meat and bones and the like, and the kitchen waste comprises starch, cellulose, protein, lipid and inorganic salt in terms of chemical composition. The kitchen waste is mainly characterized by rich organic matter content, high water content and easy decay, the properties and smell of the kitchen waste can cause bad influence on environmental sanitation, and harmful substances such as pathogenic microorganisms, mycotoxin and the like can be easily grown. Therefore, the kitchen waste has serious harm to the environment and people, and is an important pollution source for urban environment. One treatment idea of the kitchen waste is to grind the kitchen waste into slag slurry through a grinder and then perform unified treatment and utilization, but the slag slurry ground through the grinder contains a large amount of grease, and the oil content in the obtained slag is extremely high, so that the direct recycling is difficult.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a squeezer for kitchen garbage sediment thick liquid is crowded to solve among the prior art kitchen garbage and contain the problem of a large amount of greases in the sediment thick liquid after grinding machine grinds, realize carrying out the purpose that extrusion separation, reduction residue contain the liquid rate to liquid such as the grease in the sediment thick liquid.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:
A squeezer for kitchen garbage sediment thick liquid squeezing, including the auger delivery axle, the auger delivery is epaxial around the round filter screen the filter screen is outer for the shell, set up the leakage fluid dram on the shell, still include the feed opening that is linked together with the filter screen inner space, the auger delivery axle is established the clamp plate along direction of delivery's afterbody cover, the clamp plate is pressed by the elastic component and is held the tip at the shell, the one end of shell is plugged up to the clamp plate, still including the pressure regulating mechanism who is used for adjusting the elastic force of elastic component.
Contain the problem of a large amount of greases in the sediment thick liquid to among the prior art kitchen garbage through grinding machine grinding back, the utility model provides a squeezer for kitchen garbage sediment thick liquid squeezes liquid sets up the round filter screen in the shell, is the auger delivery axle in the filter screen, and the auger delivery axle is the prior art among the screw conveyer, sets up continuous spiral arch in the pivot promptly, and the rotation through spiral arch is with the continuous forward transport of material for carry the kitchen garbage sediment thick liquid after grinding machine grinding promptly in this application. The end of the shell close to the pressure plate is an outlet end, the end far away from the pressure plate is an inlet end, and the pressure of the elastic part on the pressure plate is adjustable. The utility model discloses during the specific use, the sediment thick liquid gets into the filter screen inner space from the feed opening, is constantly carried the sediment thick liquid to the afterbody direction by screw conveyer, because the existence of clamp plate, the sediment thick liquid piles up in the filter screen gradually, and liquid such as grease in the sediment thick liquid is extruded, arranges to the space between filter screen and the shell in through the filter screen in, is discharged away by the leakage fluid dram on the shell again. When excessive pressure is accumulated on the slag slurry, the pushing force of the slag slurry to the pressing plate exceeds the elastic force of the elastic piece to the pressing plate, at the moment, the pressing plate is pushed open by the slag slurry, and the degreased slag slurry is discharged from the tail end of the spiral conveying shaft. The elastic component is adjustable to the elastic force that the clamp plate provided in this application, therefore the elastic force that the user can adjust the elastic component as required, the pressure that the elastic component was applyed to the clamp plate is big more, and the clamp plate is difficult to be backed down more, consequently the extrusion separation effect to liquid such as grease in the sediment thick liquid is better, the utility model provides a among the prior art meal kitchen rubbish contain a large amount of grease in the sediment thick liquid after grinding machine grinds, be not convenient for direct recycle's problem, realized carrying out extrusion separation, the purpose that reduces residue oiliness rate and moisture content to liquid such as grease in the sediment thick liquid. In the working process, the spiral conveying shaft is driven to rotate around the axis of the spiral conveying shaft by any prior art.
Preferably, the two ends of the housing along the axial direction are both fixed with mounting plates, the spiral conveying shaft passes through the two mounting plates, and the pressing plate is pressed on one mounting plate. The two ends of the shell are plugged through the two mounting plates.
Preferably, entry joint, exit joint are fixed respectively to the entry end, the exit end of shell along the direction of delivery of auger delivery axle, entry joint, exit joint are located the outside of corresponding mounting panel respectively, entry joint, exit joint are run through respectively at the both ends of auger delivery axle, feed opening and entry joint intercommunication, the clamp plate is pressed by the elastic component and is held in exit joint's outer end. Set up entry joint, outlet joint in this scheme, the outside of mounting panel means that arbitrary mounting panel keeps away from one side of another mounting panel place direction. The inlet joint and the outlet joint are communicated with the inside of the shell, so that a through hole can be formed in the necessary mounting plate for the spiral conveying shaft to pass through. In this scheme, the spiral conveying shaft corresponding to the inside of the shell and the inlet joint is provided with spiral protrusions capable of conveying, so that the slag slurry is conveyed forwards gradually by the spiral conveying shaft after entering the inlet joint from the feed opening.
Preferably, the two mounting plates are fixedly connected through a plurality of screws, and the screws are positioned outside the filter screen and in the shell. A plurality of screws penetrate through the two mounting plates simultaneously, and the two ends of each screw are fastened through nuts, so that the shell, the filter screen and the like can be fastened between the two mounting plates.
preferably, the pressure regulating mechanism comprises a plurality of guide rods fixed on the outlet connector, the long axes of the guide rods are parallel to the axis of the spiral conveying shaft, the pressure plate is wound in the guide rods, the outer side of the pressure plate is in sliding fit with the inner sides of the guide rods, the elastic piece is sleeved on the spiral conveying shaft, a section of thread is arranged on the part, extending out of the outlet connector, of the spiral conveying shaft, a nut is connected to the thread, and the elastic piece is located between the nut and the pressure plate. The guide bar is used for leading the clamp plate, and the clamp plate is surrounded in a plurality of guide bars, sliding fit between the outside of clamp plate and the inboard of each guide bar to when making the clamp plate by the back-up, by spacing in a plurality of guide bars, only can remove along the major axis direction of guide bar, ensure clamp plate stable in structure. When the pressing plate is pushed open, the slurry is gradually discharged, the end part of the outlet connector can be covered by the pressing plate again under the action force of the elastic part, and the pressing plate is also guided by the guide rod when being reset, so that the stable movement of the pressing plate is ensured. Different pressures can be applied to the elastic piece through the nut by rotating the nut, so that the elastic force of the elastic piece to the pressing plate is changed.
Preferably, the elastic member is a spring.
preferably, the spiral conveying device further comprises an end cover plate facing the pressing plate, one end of the guide rod, far away from the direction of the shell, is fixedly connected with the end cover plate, and the spiral conveying shaft is connected with the end cover plate through a bearing. Even if the tail end of the spiral conveying shaft along the conveying direction is connected with the end cover plate through the bearing, the stable rotation of the spiral conveying shaft is ensured.
Preferably, the filter screen is arranged on a cylindrical rigid framework. The equipment of rigidity skeleton is convenient for the filter screen and is installed, also improves the holistic structural strength of filter screen simultaneously, avoids the filter screen easily to be deformed by the extrusion of inside sediment thick liquid.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following advantage and beneficial effect have:
1. The utility model is used for squeezer of kitchen garbage sediment thick liquid gets into the filter screen inner space from the feed opening, is constantly carried the sediment thick liquid to the afterbody direction by screw conveyer, because the existence of clamp plate, the sediment thick liquid piles up in the filter screen gradually, and liquid such as grease in the sediment thick liquid is extruded, arranges to the space between filter screen and the shell in through the filter screen in, is discharged away by the leakage fluid dram on the shell again. When excessive pressure is accumulated on the slag slurry, the pushing force of the slag slurry to the pressing plate exceeds the elastic force of the elastic piece to the pressing plate, at the moment, the pressing plate is pushed open by the slag slurry, and the degreased slag slurry is discharged from the tail end of the spiral conveying shaft.
2. The utility model is used for squeezer of kitchen garbage sediment thick liquid, the elastic force that the elastic component provided to the clamp plate is adjustable, and the elastic force that the user can adjust the elastic component as required, and the pressure that the elastic component was applyed to the clamp plate is big more, and the clamp plate is difficult more to be backed down, and consequently the extrusion separation effect to liquid such as grease in the sediment thick liquid is better.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the embodiment of the present invention with the housing removed;
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numbers and corresponding part names in the drawings:
1-spiral conveying shaft, 2-filter screen, 3-shell, 4-feed opening, 5-pressing plate, 6-elastic part, 7-mounting plate, 8-liquid discharge opening, 9-screw, 10-inlet joint, 11-rigid framework, 12-bearing, 13-guide rod, 14-outlet joint, 15-nut and 16-end cover plate.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the following examples and drawings, and the exemplary embodiments and descriptions thereof of the present invention are only used for explaining the present invention, and are not intended as limitations of the present invention.
Example 1:
As shown in fig. 1-3, a squeezer for kitchen garbage sediment thick liquid squeezing includes spiral delivery shaft 1, spiral delivery shaft 1 periphery around round filter screen 2 the filter screen 2 is outer for shell 3, set up leakage fluid dram 8 on the shell 3, still include feed opening 4 that is linked together with the 2 inner space of filter screen, spiral delivery shaft 1 establishes clamp plate 5 along direction of delivery's afterbody cover, clamp plate 5 is pressed by elastic component 6 and is held the tip at shell 3, the one end of shell 3 is blockked up to clamp plate 5, still includes the pressure regulating mechanism who is used for adjusting the elastic force of elastic component 6. The filter screen 2 is arranged on a cylindrical rigid framework 11.
Preferably, the rigid frame 11 includes a linear frame along the axial direction and an annular frame along the circumferential direction.
The screw conveying shaft 1 can be driven to rotate around the axis of the screw conveying shaft by any prior art, and a motor is used for driving in the embodiment. The sediment thick liquid gets into the filter screen inner space from the feed opening, is constantly carried the sediment thick liquid to the afterbody direction by screw conveyer, because the existence of clamp plate, the sediment thick liquid piles up in the filter screen gradually, and liquid such as grease in the sediment thick liquid is extruded, arranges to the space between filter screen and the shell in through the filter screen, discharges away by the leakage fluid dram on the shell again. When excessive pressure is accumulated on the slag slurry, the pushing force of the slag slurry to the pressing plate exceeds the elastic force of the elastic piece to the pressing plate, at the moment, the pressing plate is pushed open by the slag slurry, and the degreased slag slurry is discharged from the tail end of the spiral conveying shaft.
example 2:
as shown in fig. 1 to fig. 3, in the squeezer for squeezing kitchen waste slurry, on the basis of embodiment 1, the mounting plates 7 are fixed at both ends of the housing 3 along the axial direction, the screw conveying shaft 1 passes through the two mounting plates 7, and the pressing plate 5 is pressed on one mounting plate 7. The inlet end and the outlet end of the shell 3 in the conveying direction of the spiral conveying shaft 1 are respectively fixed with an inlet joint 10 and an outlet joint 14, the inlet joint 10 and the outlet joint 14 are respectively positioned on the outer side of the corresponding mounting plate 7, two ends of the spiral conveying shaft 1 respectively penetrate through the inlet joint 10 and the outlet joint 14, the feed opening 4 is communicated with the inlet joint 10, and the pressing plate 5 is pressed and held at the outer end of the outlet joint 14 by the elastic piece 6. The two mounting plates 7 are fixedly connected through a plurality of screw rods 9, and the screw rods 9 are positioned outside the filter screen 2 and inside the shell 3. The pressure regulating mechanism comprises a plurality of guide rods 13 fixed on an outlet joint 14, the long axis of each guide rod 13 is parallel to the axis of the spiral conveying shaft 1, the pressing plate 5 is wound in the guide rods 13, the outer side of the pressing plate 5 is in sliding fit with the inner side of each guide rod 13, the elastic piece 6 is sleeved on the spiral conveying shaft 1, a section of thread is arranged on the part, extending out of the outlet joint 14, of the spiral conveying shaft 1, a nut 15 is connected to the thread, and the elastic piece 6 is located between the nut 15 and the pressing plate 5. The elastic member 6 is a spring. The spiral conveying device further comprises an end cover plate 16 facing the pressing plate 5, one end of the guide rod 13 far away from the shell 3 is fixedly connected with the end cover plate 16, and the spiral conveying shaft 1 is connected with the end cover plate 16 through a bearing 12. The elastic force accessible nut 15 that the elastic component provided to the clamp plate in this embodiment is adjusted, and the elastic force of elastic component can be adjusted as required to the user, and the pressure that the elastic component was applyed to the clamp plate is big more, and the clamp plate is difficult to be backed up more, consequently is better to the extrusion separation effect of liquid such as grease in the sediment thick liquid.
The above-mentioned embodiments, further detailed description of the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention, it should be understood that the above description is only the embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A squeezer for kitchen garbage sediment thick liquid squeezing, including auger delivery axle (1), its characterized in that, auger delivery axle (1) periphery around round filter screen (2) are outer for shell (3), set up leakage fluid dram (8) on shell (3), still include feed opening (4) that are linked together with filter screen (2) inner space, auger delivery axle (1) is followed direction of delivery's afterbody cover and is established clamp plate (5), clamp plate (5) are pressed by elastic component (6) and are held the tip in shell (3), the one end of shell (3) is plugged up in clamp plate (5), still including the pressure regulating mechanism who is used for adjusting the elastic force of elastic component (6).
2. The kitchen waste residue pulp squeezing machine according to claim 1, wherein mounting plates (7) are fixed to both ends of the housing (3) along the axial direction, the screw conveying shaft (1) penetrates through the two mounting plates (7), and the pressing plate (5) is pressed on one mounting plate (7).
3. The kitchen waste residue pulp squeezing machine according to claim 2, wherein the inlet joint (10) and the outlet joint (14) are respectively fixed to the inlet end and the outlet end of the housing (3) along the conveying direction of the conveying shaft (1), the inlet joint (10) and the outlet joint (14) are respectively located on the outer side of the corresponding mounting plate (7), the inlet joint (10) and the outlet joint (14) are respectively penetrated through the two ends of the conveying shaft (1), the feeding port (4) is communicated with the inlet joint (10), and the pressing plate (5) is pressed and held at the outer end of the outlet joint (14) by the elastic member (6).
4. the kitchen waste residue pulp squeezing machine according to claim 2, wherein the two mounting plates (7) are fixedly connected through a plurality of screws (9), and the screws (9) are located outside the filter screen (2) and inside the housing (3).
5. the kitchen waste residue pulp squeezing machine according to claim 3, wherein the pressure regulating mechanism comprises a plurality of guide rods (13) fixed on the outlet joint (14), the long axes of the guide rods (13) are parallel to the axis of the spiral conveying shaft (1), the pressing plate (5) is wound in the guide rods (13), the outer side of the pressing plate (5) is in sliding fit with the inner sides of the guide rods (13), the elastic member (6) is sleeved on the spiral conveying shaft (1), a section of thread is arranged on the part of the spiral conveying shaft (1) extending out of the outlet joint (14), the nut (15) is connected on the thread, and the elastic member (6) is located between the nut (15) and the pressing plate (5).
6. The kitchen waste residue squeezing machine according to claim 5, wherein the elastic member (6) is a spring.
7. The kitchen waste residue pulp squeezing machine according to claim 5, further comprising an end cover plate (16) facing the pressing plate (5), wherein one end of the guide rod (13) far away from the housing (3) is fixedly connected with the end cover plate (16), and the spiral conveying shaft (1) is connected with the end cover plate (16) through a bearing (12).
8. The kitchen waste residue squeezing machine according to claim 1, wherein the filter screen (2) is disposed on a cylindrical rigid frame (11).
CN201920468364.0U 2019-04-08 2019-04-08 A squeezer for kitchen garbage sediment thick liquid crowded Active CN209794646U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920468364.0U CN209794646U (en) 2019-04-08 2019-04-08 A squeezer for kitchen garbage sediment thick liquid crowded

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920468364.0U CN209794646U (en) 2019-04-08 2019-04-08 A squeezer for kitchen garbage sediment thick liquid crowded

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112517607A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-03-19 信和(天津)环保科技发展有限公司 Extrusion type flue gas isolation dry distillation machine
CN112691422A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-04-23 蚌埠市华东生物科技有限公司 A filter equipment for stevioside draws
CN113134989A (en) * 2021-04-20 2021-07-20 南京搏特曼环保设备制造有限公司 Screw press
CN113144691A (en) * 2021-04-27 2021-07-23 北京恩萨工程技术有限公司 Integrated kitchen waste treatment device
CN114474826A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-05-13 康得利智能科技(浙江)有限公司 Screw extrusion separation system
CN114953561A (en) * 2021-03-23 2022-08-30 长沙中联重科环境产业有限公司 Kitchen waste slurry impurity removing machine

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112517607A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-03-19 信和(天津)环保科技发展有限公司 Extrusion type flue gas isolation dry distillation machine
CN112691422A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-04-23 蚌埠市华东生物科技有限公司 A filter equipment for stevioside draws
CN114953561A (en) * 2021-03-23 2022-08-30 长沙中联重科环境产业有限公司 Kitchen waste slurry impurity removing machine
CN114953561B (en) * 2021-03-23 2023-12-15 长沙中联重科环境产业有限公司 Kitchen waste slurry impurity removing machine
CN113134989A (en) * 2021-04-20 2021-07-20 南京搏特曼环保设备制造有限公司 Screw press
CN113144691A (en) * 2021-04-27 2021-07-23 北京恩萨工程技术有限公司 Integrated kitchen waste treatment device
CN114474826A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-05-13 康得利智能科技(浙江)有限公司 Screw extrusion separation system

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