CN209788098U - Automatic irrigation device - Google Patents
Automatic irrigation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN209788098U CN209788098U CN201920504742.6U CN201920504742U CN209788098U CN 209788098 U CN209788098 U CN 209788098U CN 201920504742 U CN201920504742 U CN 201920504742U CN 209788098 U CN209788098 U CN 209788098U
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- water
- containing space
- water containing
- sealing
- floating plate
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic irrigation device, which comprises a shell, a floating plate component and a sealing component, wherein the shell defines a first water containing space, a second water containing space, a water inlet structure and an open mouth, the water inlet structure is communicated with the first water containing space to the outside of the first water containing space, the open mouth is communicated with the second water containing space to the outside of the second water containing space and faces upwards, a water communicating structure is arranged between the first water containing space and the second water containing space, the floating plate component is arranged in the first water containing space and has the degree of freedom of floating up or sinking, the sealing component is arranged in the first water containing space and is linked with the floating plate component, the first water containing space supplies water to the second water containing space without external force, different water levels of the first water containing space respectively define different water levels of the second water containing space and respectively define the floating up and sinking of the floating plate component, the floating up and sinking of the floating plate component respectively define different positions of the sealing component, the different positions of the sealing member define the closing and opening, respectively, of the water inlet structure. The utility model discloses can realize automatic irrigation, use manpower sparingly, material resources and financial resources.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a plant the field, concretely relates to automatic irrigation equipment.
Background
the three-dimensional cultivation is also called vertical cultivation, and is three-dimensional soilless cultivation, and the cultivation is developed towards space through cylindrical cultivation with the periphery erected or layered cultivation in a form of building a frame and hanging according to vertical gradient under the condition of not influencing plane cultivation, so that the land utilization rate is improved by 3-5 times, and the yield per unit area can be improved by 2-3 times. The plant of three-dimensional cultivation plants in the container, and the vegetation in-process needs moisture, and the watering mode of three-dimensional cultivation generally is for planting the container and prepare hydraulic equipment or drip irrigation equipment at present, and the control mode generally is manual control mode or the automatic control mode based on moisture detects, adopts the manual control mode, and the naked eye is difficult to the accurate how much of judging the required moisture of plant, and need consume the manpower, adopts the automatic control mode based on moisture detects, need use sensor and solenoid valve etc. consume material resources and financial resources.
Disclosure of Invention
the utility model aims at providing an automatic irrigation equipment uses manpower sparingly, material resources and financial resources.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts a technical scheme that: an automatic irrigation device comprising:
A shell, which is provided with at least 1 first water containing space, at least 1 second water containing space and at least 1 water inlet structure,
The water inlet structure is communicated with the first water containing space, and the second water containing space is opened upwards and naturally communicated with the outside; a water passing structure is arranged between the first water containing space and the second water containing space;
a floating plate member provided in the first water containing space and having a degree of freedom of floating or sinking;
and the sealing component is arranged in the first water containing space and is linked with the floating plate component.
Furthermore, the first water containing space supplies water to the second water containing space under the action of no external force, different water levels of the first water containing space are respectively limited to different water levels of the second water containing space and are respectively limited to the floating and sinking of the floating plate component, the floating and sinking of the floating plate component are respectively limited to different positions of the sealing component, and different positions of the sealing component are respectively limited to the closing and opening of the water inlet structure.
Furthermore, the water in the first water containing space naturally flows into the second water containing space through the water passing structure, the first water containing space at least has a containing part A, the second water containing space at least has a containing part B, the containing part A is positioned beside the containing part B, and the water passing structure is a water passing hole for communicating the first water containing space and the second water containing space.
Further, the first water containing space further includes a containing part C located below the containing parts a and B, the containing part A, C constitutes a substantially L-shaped spatial structure in side view, the containing part A, B, C constitutes a substantially U-shaped spatial structure in side view, and the water passing structure is disposed between the containing part B and the containing part C.
Further, the casing includes upper housing portion and lower casing portion, upper housing portion with lower casing portion encloses into first appearance water space, upper housing portion encloses into the second holds water space, water structure integrated into one piece in upper housing portion.
Further, the water guide structure is a water guide component.
Furthermore, the floating plate component is arranged in the first water containing space in a lever type, and one side end of the floating plate component floats upwards or sinks in the first water containing space.
Further, the structure of intaking is for locating the water inlet of first appearance water space side direction, seal assembly is for locating the sealed pad of kickboard part side, drive after the kickboard part come-up seal assembly just right the water inlet, the kickboard part drives after sinking seal assembly with the water inlet staggers.
Further, the structure of intaking is for locating the water inlet at first appearance water space top, sealing member is the sealing plug, the kickboard part with the sealing plug passes through a crank link mechanism and connects, the kickboard part come-up drives the shutoff is gone upward to the sealing plug the water inlet, the kickboard part sinks to drive the sealing plug is opened down the water inlet.
Furthermore, the inlet structure is including locating the inhalant canal at first appearance water space top with locate the part of intaking in the inhalant canal, the part of intaking is equipped with export water delivery passageway up, seal part is the closing plate, the closing plate is located the part top of intaking, the kickboard part with the closing plate passes through a traction lever connection, the kickboard part come-up drives the downward shutoff of closing plate the export of water delivery passageway, the kickboard part sinks to drive the closing plate goes upward to open the export of water delivery passageway.
in the above, the water inlet component includes a conveying section a and a conveying section B which are arranged at an upper and lower interval distance, two conveying sections C which are arranged at a left and right interval distance are connected between the conveying section a and the conveying section B, an inlet of the water delivery channel is communicated with the top of the conveying section a, an outlet of the water delivery channel is communicated with the top of the conveying section B, the traction component includes a traction section a, the lower end of the traction section a is connected with the floating plate component, the upper end of the traction section a is connected with two traction sections B which are arranged at a front and rear interval distance, and the upper ends of the two traction sections B are connected with the sealing component.
Because of the application of the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
1) the utility model discloses an automatic irrigation device, through setting up the first water containing space, set up the kickboard part in the first water containing space, when the water level reaches the settlement position in the first water containing space, the kickboard part floats and drives the seal part shutoff water inlet structure, when the water level is less than the settlement position in the first water containing space, the kickboard part sinks and drives the seal part to open the water inlet structure, locate the above-mentioned automatic irrigation device in planting the container, be equipped with in the second water containing space with plant the matrix can be mutually conducted the moisture absorb water release material, or be equipped with the planting matrix in the second water containing space, can realize the automatic irrigation to the plant;
2) the utility model discloses an automatic irrigation device, which utilizes the principle of a U-shaped pipe or the principle of water absorption and diversion to realize that a first water containing space supplies water to a second water containing space without external force;
3) the utility model discloses an automatic irrigation device, a shell comprises an upper shell part and a lower shell part,
4) The utility model discloses an automatic irrigation equipment, first appearance water space lateral part is located to the water inlet, because the direction of motion of kickboard part is not in a direction with the play water direction, guarantees that the sealed resistance that can overcome the rivers of filling up and then realizes the shutoff and open the purpose of the delivery port of the part of intaking
5) The utility model discloses an automatic irrigation device, the water inlet is arranged at the top of the first water containing space, the sealing part is arranged as a sealing plug, when the device is easy to be manufactured, because the stress area of the sealing plug is reduced, the sealing plug can be ensured to overcome the resistance of water flow, thereby realizing the purpose of plugging and opening the water inlet structure;
6) The utility model discloses an automatic irrigation equipment, water delivery passageway export up, seal part sets up to sealed more reliable closing plate, because the resistance reduces, guarantees that the closing plate can overcome the resistance of rivers and then realizes the shutoff and open the purpose of the structure of intaking.
drawings
fig. 1 is an external view of an automatic irrigation device disclosed in the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;
Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.
10, a shell; 11. an upper housing portion; 12. a lower housing portion; 101. a first water containing space; 102. a second water containing space; 103. an opening is formed; 104. a water through hole; 105. a water inlet; 20. a float plate member; 30. and a sealing member.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-3, as illustrated therein, an automatic irrigation device includes:
The water-saving device comprises a shell 10, a first water containing space 101, a second water containing space 102, a water inlet structure and an open hole 103, wherein the water inlet structure is communicated with the first water containing space 101 to the outside of the shell, the open hole 103 is communicated with the second water containing space 102 to the outside of the shell and faces upwards, and a water passing structure is arranged between the first water containing space 101 and the second water containing space 102;
a floating plate member 20 provided in the first water containing space 101 and having a degree of freedom of floating up or sinking down;
A sealing member 30 provided in the first water containing space 101 and interlocked with the floating plate member 20;
The first water containing space 101 supplies water to the second water containing space 102 without external force, different water levels of the first water containing space 101 respectively limit different water levels of the second water containing space 102 and respectively limit upward floating and downward sinking of the floating plate component 20, upward floating and downward sinking of the floating plate component 20 respectively limit different positions of the sealing component 30, and different positions of the sealing component 30 respectively limit closing and opening of the water inlet structure.
In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the water in the first water-containing space 101 naturally flows into the second water-containing space 102, the first water-containing space 101 has at least a receiving portion a, the second water-containing space 102 has at least a receiving portion B, the receiving portion a is located beside the receiving portion B, and the water-passing structure is a water-passing hole 104 communicating the first water-containing space 101 and the second water-containing space 102.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first water containing space 101 further includes a receiving portion C located at a lower side of the receiving portions a and B, the receiving portion A, C constitutes a substantially L-shaped spatial structure in side view, the receiving portion A, B, C constitutes a substantially U-shaped spatial structure in side view, and the water passing structure is disposed between the receiving portions B and C.
In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the housing 10 includes an upper housing portion 11 and a lower housing portion 12, the upper housing portion 11 and the lower housing portion 12 enclose a first water containing space 101, the upper housing portion 101 encloses a second water containing space 102, and the water passing structure is integrally formed on the upper housing portion 101.
in the preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, the floating plate member 20 is provided in the first water containing space 101 in a lever type, and one side end of the floating plate member 20 floats up or sinks down in the first water containing space 101.
in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the water inlet structure is a water inlet 105 disposed at a side of the first water containing space 101, the sealing member 30 is a sealing pad disposed at a side end of the floating plate member 20, the floating plate member 20 drives the sealing member 30 to face the water inlet 105 after floating upward, and the floating plate member 20 drives the sealing member 30 to stagger with the water inlet 105 after sinking.
When the water in the first water containing space is insufficient, the floating plate component does not reach the set position, the sealing gasket is staggered with the water inlet, the water in the water supply device enters the first water containing space through the water inlet channel, the floating plate component in the first water containing space gradually floats upwards until reaching the set position, at the moment, the sealing gasket is opposite to and blocks the water inlet, and the water in the water supply device cannot enter the second water containing space.
Example two
The rest is the same as the first embodiment, except that the water passing structure is a water leading component, such as a water leading rope and other water absorbing and releasing materials. The water diversion component can conduct the water in the first water containing space to the second water containing space.
EXAMPLE III
The rest of the water inlet structure is the same as the first embodiment, and the difference is that the water inlet structure is a water inlet arranged at the top of the first water containing space, the sealing part is a sealing plug, the floating plate part is connected with the sealing plug through a crank-link mechanism, the floating plate part floats upwards to drive the sealing plug to plug the water inlet upwards, and the floating plate part sinks to drive the sealing plug to open the water inlet downwards.
when the water in the first water containing space is insufficient, the floating plate part does not reach the set position, the sealing plug is spaced from the water inlet, water in the water supply device enters the first water containing space through the water inlet, the floating plate in the first water containing space gradually floats until the floating plate reaches the set position, at the moment, the sealing plug blocks the water inlet, and the water in the water supply device cannot enter the second water containing space.
EXAMPLE III
The other steps are the same as the first embodiment, except that the water inlet structure comprises a water inlet channel arranged at the top of the first water containing space and a water inlet component arranged in the water inlet channel, the water inlet component is provided with a water delivery channel with an upward outlet, the sealing component is a sealing plate, the sealing plate is positioned above the water inlet component, the floating plate component is connected with the sealing plate through a traction rod, the floating plate component floats upwards to drive the sealing plate to downwards block the outlet of the water delivery channel, and the floating plate component sinks to drive the sealing plate to upwards open the outlet of the water delivery channel.
when the water in the first water containing space is insufficient, the floating plate component does not reach the set position, the sealing plate is spaced from the outlet of the water delivery channel, water in the water supply device sequentially enters the first water containing space through the outlet of the water delivery channel and the water inlet channel, the floating plate component in the first water containing space gradually floats upwards until the set position is reached, at the moment, the sealing plate blocks the outlet of the water delivery channel, and the water in the water supply device is stopped in the water inlet channel.
in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the water inlet member includes a conveying section a and a conveying section B which are vertically spaced apart from each other, two conveying sections C which are horizontally spaced apart from each other are connected between the conveying section a and the conveying section B, an inlet of the water delivery passage is communicated with a top of the conveying section a, an outlet of the water delivery passage is communicated with a top of the conveying section B, the traction member includes a traction section a, a lower end of the traction section a is connected to the floating plate member, an upper end of the traction section a is connected to two traction sections B which are vertically spaced apart from each other, and upper ends of the two traction sections B are connected to the sealing member.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention, and the invention is therefore not to be limited to the embodiments illustrated herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (10)
1. An automatic irrigation device, comprising:
The water inlet structure is communicated with the first water containing space, and the second water containing space is opened upwards and naturally communicated with the outside; a water passing structure is arranged between the first water containing space and the second water containing space;
A floating plate member provided in the first water containing space and having a degree of freedom of floating or sinking;
And the sealing component is arranged in the first water containing space and is linked with the floating plate component.
2. The automatic watering device according to claim 1 wherein said first water containing space supplies water to said second water containing space without external force, different levels of said first water containing space respectively defining different levels of said second water containing space and respectively defining a float and a sink of said float member, said float and sink of said float member respectively defining different positions of said sealing member, said different positions of said sealing member respectively defining closing and opening of said water intake structure.
3. The automatic irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the water in the first water-containing space naturally flows into the second water-containing space through the water passage structure, the first water-containing space has at least a receiving portion a, the second water-containing space has at least a receiving portion B, the receiving portion a is located beside the receiving portion B, and the water passage structure is a water passage hole communicating the first water-containing space and the second water-containing space.
4. The automatic irrigation device according to claim 3, wherein said first water containing space further comprises a receiving portion C located at a lower side of said receiving portions a and B, said receiving portion A, C constitutes a space structure having a substantially L-shape in side view, said receiving portion A, B, C constitutes a space structure having a substantially U-shape in side view, and said water passing structure is provided between said receiving portions B and C.
5. the automatic irrigation device according to claim 4 wherein said housing comprises an upper housing portion and a lower housing portion, said upper housing portion and said lower housing portion enclosing said first water containing space, said upper housing portion enclosing said second water containing space, said water passing structure being integrally formed on said upper housing portion.
6. The automatic irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said water-conducting structure is a water-conducting member.
7. The automatic irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said floating plate member is lever-mounted in said first water containing space, and one side end of said floating plate member floats up or sinks down in said first water containing space.
8. The automatic irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said water inlet structure is a water inlet opening disposed laterally of said first water containing space, said sealing member is a sealing pad disposed at a side end of said floating plate member, said floating plate member floats upward to drive said sealing member to face said water inlet opening, and said floating plate member sinks to drive said sealing member to be staggered with respect to said water inlet opening.
9. The automatic irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein said water inlet structure is a water inlet opening formed at the top of said first water containing space, said sealing member is a sealing plug, said floating plate member is connected to said sealing plug through a crank link mechanism, said floating plate member floats upward to drive said sealing plug to move upward to block said water inlet opening, and said floating plate member sinks down to drive said sealing plug to move downward to open said water inlet opening.
10. The automatic irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein said water inlet structure comprises a water inlet channel disposed at the top of said first water containing space and a water inlet member disposed in said water inlet channel, said water inlet member is provided with a water delivery channel with an upward outlet, said sealing member is a sealing plate, said sealing plate is disposed above said water inlet member, said floating plate member is connected to said sealing plate by a traction rod, said floating plate member floats upward to drive said sealing plate to move downward to block said outlet of said water delivery channel, and said floating plate member sinks to drive said sealing plate to move upward to open said outlet of said water delivery channel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920504742.6U CN209788098U (en) | 2019-04-15 | 2019-04-15 | Automatic irrigation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920504742.6U CN209788098U (en) | 2019-04-15 | 2019-04-15 | Automatic irrigation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209788098U true CN209788098U (en) | 2019-12-17 |
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ID=68829363
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920504742.6U Active CN209788098U (en) | 2019-04-15 | 2019-04-15 | Automatic irrigation device |
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| CN (1) | CN209788098U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113519387A (en) * | 2021-05-17 | 2021-10-22 | 朱飞 | Planting device capable of detecting vegetable growth environment |
-
2019
- 2019-04-15 CN CN201920504742.6U patent/CN209788098U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113519387A (en) * | 2021-05-17 | 2021-10-22 | 朱飞 | Planting device capable of detecting vegetable growth environment |
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