CN209787746U

CN209787746U - Component structure for preventing plough share from being worn

Info

Publication number: CN209787746U
Application number: CN201920326584.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 彭双双; 李梦蒙; 姜国豪; 安凯迪
Original assignee: Fuyang Normal University
Current assignee: Fuyang Normal University
Priority date: 2019-03-15
Filing date: 2019-03-15
Publication date: 2019-12-17
Anticipated expiration: 2029-03-15

Abstract

The utility model provides a prevent part structure of share wearing and tearing relates to agricultural machine technical field, including the share body, the front end of share body is provided with the share point, and the share point includes first share point and second share point, and first share point and second share point rotate the left and right sides of connection at the share body through rotating the seat, and the front end both sides level of first share point is provided with the bracing piece, installs the rotation axis between two bracing pieces, is provided with a plurality of rolling gear on the rotation axis, and one side of bracing piece is provided with the rotation motor. The utility model discloses a set up the share point in the place ahead of share body, can make to have a guard action to the front end of share body, be convenient for faster simultaneously and pull the field, set up rotating gear through the front end at the share point, further increase share is to the penetrating power of soil, whole utility model structure is simple, and convenient to use has obviously reduced the wearing and tearing of soil to the share, improves the work efficiency of plough, and the practicality is high.

Description

Component structure for preventing plough share from being worn

Technical Field

the utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, especially, relate to a prevent part structure of share wearing and tearing.

Background

A plow is an agricultural implement for plowing land and is composed of a heavy blade at the end of a beam. It is usually tied to a group of livestock or motor vehicles which pull it, also driven by human power, to break up the clods and plough out furrows in preparation for sowing. The ploughshare is an iron device which is arranged at the lower end of the plough and is used for turning soil, and the ploughshare is slightly triangular.

A known problem with prior art ploughshares is the lack of ability to provide sufficient soil penetration, especially in cases where the soil is hard and tight, whether this is due to the natural characteristics of the soil, such as settling and hardening effects of the fines, or compaction of the soil due to driving with heavy agricultural machinery or compaction of the soil due to repeated working of the soil to the same depth, so that a so-called plough bottom is formed. It has been demonstrated that soil penetration decreases as the plow tip is subjected to wear, whether this is due to the leading portion of the plow tip gradually exhibiting a greater thickness at the leading edge portion, with the thickness gradually decreasing toward the leading cutting edge, or due to the leading portion being gradually narrowed in width being subjected to wear to form an increasing width at the leading edge portion. In any event, wear will be affected by the orientation of the plow tip in both the horizontal and vertical planes relative to the direction of operation of the plow.

The problems that the penetration of the plough share to the soil is increased and the friction and damage of the soil to the plough share are needed to be solved are solved, and certainly, after the plough share is used for a long time, the plough share is inevitably worn to different degrees, so that the influence caused by the wear is reduced, and the problem is also important.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a component structure for preventing the plough share from being worn so as to solve the technical problem.

the utility model discloses a solve above-mentioned technical problem, adopt following technical scheme to realize: the utility model provides a prevent part structure of share wearing and tearing, includes the share body, its characterized in that:

The front end of share body is provided with the plough point, and the plough point includes first plough point and second plough point, and first plough point and second plough point rotate the left and right sides of connection at the share body through rotating the seat, and the length of first plough point is greater than the length of second plough point, the front end both sides level of first plough point is provided with the bracing piece, and the bracing piece passes through the bolt fastening on first plough point, installs the rotation axis between two bracing pieces, is provided with a plurality of slewing gear along the axle center direction on the rotation axis, one side of bracing piece is provided with the rotation motor, and the left side of rotating the motor is provided with power socket. The plough point is arranged in front of the plough share body, so that the front end of the plough share body is protected, a field can be dug more quickly, the penetration force is added to the field through the arrangement of the first plough point and the second plough point with different lengths, the soil is shortened after long abrasion, the plough share can be continuously used on the other side, the rotating gear is arranged at the front end of the plough point, the penetration force of the plough share to the soil is further increased, the direct extrusion contact between the plough share and the ground is avoided, and the abrasion to the plough share is reduced.

Preferably, the turning gears are equidistantly installed on the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the first plough point is 3-5 cm longer than the second plough point.

Preferably, the first plough point and the second plough point are symmetrically provided with first fixing holes along the left and right sides of the rotating base, the ploughshare body is provided with a second fixing hole in a penetrating manner, fixing bolts are arranged in the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole, and the left upper end and the right lower end of the side wall of the first plough point and the side wall of the second plough point are provided with supporting rod fixing holes in a penetrating manner. Through the arrangement of the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole, when one ends of the first plough point and the second plough point are seriously worn, the first plough point and the second plough point are fixed only by rotating 180 degrees around the rotating seat.

Preferably, the first plough point and the second plough point are both made of high-strength steel materials.

Preferably, the front side of the plough share body is provided with a mounting groove, the lower end of the mounting groove is sealed, a plough blade is slidably mounted in the mounting groove, a fixing screw hole penetrates through the side wall of the mounting groove, a positioning bolt is arranged below the fixing screw hole, and a through hole penetrates through the upper part of the plough blade. Through the cooperation of mounting groove and plough sword for the limit of ploughshare body and ground contact becomes detachable construction, and the serious plough sword of wearing and tearing of being convenient for changes at any time, fixes through fixed screw.

preferably, the cross section of the inner sliding groove of the mounting groove is of a convex structure.

The utility model has the advantages that:

The utility model discloses a set up the share point in the place ahead of share body, can make to have a guard action to the front end of share body, be convenient for more fast dig the field simultaneously, through the setting of the first share point of different length and second share point, make to have more penetrating power to the soil, and shorten after long wearing and tearing, the mountable continues to use at the another side, through set up the running gear at the front end of share point, further increase the penetrating power of share to soil, avoid the share direct with the extrusion contact of land, through the setting of first fixed orifices and second fixed orifices, be in order to when the one end wearing and tearing of first share point and second share point are serious, only need to revolve 180 degrees around rotating the seat, then fix first share point and second share point, through the cooperation of plough and mounting groove sword, make share body and the limit of ground contact become detachable construction, be convenient for the serious plough sword of wearing and tearing change at any time, fix through fixed screw, whole utility model simple structure, convenient to use has obviously increased the penetrating power of share to soil, has reduced the wearing and tearing of soil to the share, improves the work efficiency of plough, and the practicality is high.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the ploughshare of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B in fig. 3 according to the present invention;

Reference numerals: 1-ploughshare body; 2-punching; 3-plough tip; 301-a first plow tip; 302-a second plow tip; 4-rotating the base; 5-a support rod; 6-bolt; 7-a rotating shaft; 8-a rotating gear; 9-rotating the motor; 10-power socket; 11-a first fixing hole; 12-a second fixation hole; 13-support bar fixing holes; 14-mounting grooves; 15-a plough edge; 16-fixing screw holes; 17-a positioning bolt; 18-fixing the bolt.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further explained below with reference to the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings, but the following embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments are included. Based on the embodiments in the implementation, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-2, a component structure for preventing a plough share from being worn comprises a plough share body 1, a plough point 3 is arranged at the front end of the plough share body 1, the plough point 3 comprises a first plough point 301 and a second plough point 302, the first plough point 301 and the second plough point 302 are rotatably connected to the left side and the right side of the plough share body 1 through a rotating base 4, the length of the first plough point 301 is greater than that of the second plough point 302, support rods 5 are horizontally arranged at the two sides of the front end of the first plough point 301, the support rods 5 are fixed on the first plough point 301 through bolts 6, a rotating shaft 7 is arranged between the two support rods 5, a plurality of rotating gears 8 are arranged on the rotating shaft 7 along the axis direction, a rotating motor 9 is arranged at one side of the support rods 5, and a power socket 10 is arranged at the left side of the rotating motor 9.

In the plowing process, a power line is connected to a power socket 10, then the rotating motor 9 is turned on, the rotating motor 9 drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, the rotating shaft 7 drives the rotating gear 8 to rotate, a circle of the rotating gear 8 is sharp corners, in the moving process of the plowshare body 1, the rotating gear 8 is firstly turned right to destroy and excavate the ground, then the first plowshare tip 301 and the second plowshare tip 302 dig the ground, and finally the plowshare body 1 is in contact with the ground, the soil at the moment is softer, the abrasion to the plowshare body 1 is greatly reduced, and meanwhile, the plowing efficiency is improved.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1-3, a component structure for preventing a plough share from being worn comprises a plough share body 1, a plough point 3 is arranged at the front end of the plough share body 1, the plough point 3 comprises a first plough point 301 and a second plough point 302, the first plough point 301 and the second plough point 302 are rotatably connected to the left side and the right side of the plough share body 1 through a rotating base 4, the length of the first plough point 301 is greater than that of the second plough point 302, support rods 5 are horizontally arranged at the two sides of the front end of the first plough point 301, the support rods 5 are fixed on the first plough point 301 through bolts 6, a rotating shaft 7 is arranged between the two support rods 5, a plurality of rotating gears 8 are arranged on the rotating shaft 7 along the axis direction, a rotating motor 9 is arranged at one side of the support rods 5, and a power socket 10 is arranged at the left side of the rotating motor 9.

The first plough point 301 and the second plough point 302 are symmetrically provided with a first fixing hole 11 along the left and right of the rotating base 4, a second fixing hole 12 is arranged on the plough share body 1 in a penetrating way, fixing bolts 18 are arranged in the first fixing hole 11 and the second fixing hole 12, and supporting rod fixing holes 13 are arranged at the upper left end and the lower right end of the side walls of the first plough point 301 and the second plough point 302 in a penetrating way.

after the first plough point 301 or the second plough point 302 is used for a long time, the abrasion is serious, only the fixing bolt 18 needs to be taken down from the first fixing hole 11 and the second fixing hole 12, the first plough point 301 or the second plough point 302 rotates 180 degrees around the rotating base 4, then the first fixing hole 11 positioned on the rotating base 4 corresponds to the second fixing hole 12, and then the fixing bolt 18 is fixed in the first fixing hole 11 and the second fixing hole 12, if the two ends of the first plough point 301 are abraded, the first plough point 301 is taken down from the rotating base 4, and when the second plough point 302 is abraded seriously, the second plough point 302 can be replaced.

Example 3

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, a component structure for preventing a plough share from being worn comprises a plough share body 1, a plough point 3 is arranged at the front end of the plough share body 1, the plough point 3 comprises a first plough point 301 and a second plough point 302, the first plough point 301 and the second plough point 302 are rotatably connected to the left side and the right side of the plough share body 1 through a rotating base 4, the length of the first plough point 301 is greater than that of the second plough point 302, supporting rods 5 are horizontally arranged at the two sides of the front end of the first plough point 301, the supporting rods 5 are fixed on the first plough point 301 through bolts 6, a rotating shaft 7 is arranged between the two supporting rods 5, a plurality of rotating gears 8 are arranged on the rotating shaft 7 along the axis direction, a rotating motor 9 is arranged at one side of the supporting rods 5, and a power supply socket 10 is arranged at the left side of the rotating motor 9.

The front side of the plough share body 1 is provided with a mounting groove 14, the lower end of the mounting groove 14 is sealed, a plough blade 15 is slidably mounted in the mounting groove 14, a fixing screw hole 16 penetrates through the side wall of the mounting groove 14, a positioning bolt 17 is arranged below the fixing screw hole 16, and a through hole 2 penetrates through the upper part of the plough blade 15.

In the working process of the plough, the plough blade 15 at the front end of the plough share body 1 is in direct contact with the ground, so the abrasion is serious, when the plough blade 15 is seriously abraded, the positioning bolt 17 is only required to be taken out from the fixed screw hole 16 and the through hole 2, then the plough blade 15 is taken out from the mounting groove 14, and a new plough blade 15 is replaced.

In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a prevent part structure of share wearing and tearing, includes share body (1), its characterized in that:

The front end of share body (1) is provided with plough point (3), and plough point (3) include first plough point (301) and second plough point (302), and first plough point (301) and second plough point (302) rotate through rotating seat (4) and connect in the left and right sides of share body (1), and the length of first plough point (301) is greater than the length of second plough point (302), the front end both sides level of first plough point (301) is provided with bracing piece (5), and bracing piece (5) pass through bolt (6) to be fixed on first plough point (301), installs rotation axis (7) between two bracing pieces (5), is provided with a plurality of rotating gear (8) along the axle center direction on rotation axis (7), one side of bracing piece (5) is provided with rotation motor (9), and the left side of rotating motor (9) is provided with power socket (10).

2. A structure of parts for preventing wear of ploughshares according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotating gears (8) are equidistantly arranged on the rotating shaft (7).

3. A structure of parts for preventing wear of ploughshares according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first plough point (301) is 3-5 cm longer than the second plough point (302).

4. A structure of parts for preventing wear of ploughshares according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first plough point (301) and the second plough point (302) are provided with first fixing holes (11) along the bilateral symmetry of the rotating base (4), the second fixing holes (12) are arranged on the plough share body (1) in a penetrating mode, fixing bolts (18) are arranged in the first fixing holes (11) and the second fixing holes (12), and supporting rod fixing holes (13) are arranged at the upper left end and the lower right end of the side walls of the first plough point (301) and the second plough point (302) in a penetrating mode.

5. a structure of parts for preventing wear of ploughshares according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first plough point (301) and the second plough point (302) are both made of high-strength steel.

6. A structure of parts for preventing wear of ploughshares according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front side of the plough share body (1) is provided with a mounting groove (14), the lower end of the mounting groove (14) is sealed, a plough blade (15) is slidably mounted in the mounting groove (14), a fixing screw hole (16) penetrates through the side wall of the mounting groove (14), a positioning bolt (17) is arranged below the fixing screw hole (16), and a through hole (2) penetrates through the upper portion of the plough blade (15).

7. A structure of parts for preventing wear of ploughshares according to claim 6, characterized in that: the cross section of the inner sliding groove of the mounting groove (14) is of a convex structure.