CN209785102U - Three-roller gate with counting function - Google Patents
Three-roller gate with counting function Download PDFInfo
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- CN209785102U CN209785102U CN201920901273.1U CN201920901273U CN209785102U CN 209785102 U CN209785102 U CN 209785102U CN 201920901273 U CN201920901273 U CN 201920901273U CN 209785102 U CN209785102 U CN 209785102U
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Abstract
the utility model discloses a three-roller gate with counting function, which comprises a frame, wherein a machine core is arranged on the frame in a rotating connection mode, three gate rods with uniformly distributed circumferences are arranged on the machine core, three detection stations are uniformly arranged on the machine core relative to the circumference of a rotating axis, and detection blocks are arranged on two detection stations; two groups of detection devices are fixed on the rack, correspond to the positions of two detection stations when the movement rotates in place and stops one by one, and are used for sensing the detection blocks; the gate further comprises a controller for receiving a signal of the detection device. The utility model discloses can judge accurately that the expert pedestrian pulls whether withdraw from midway after the brake lever, not only realize personnel's count, can guarantee moreover that the count is accurate reliable, still have simple structure, advantage with low costs simultaneously.
Description
Technical Field
the utility model relates to a three-roller gate machine.
background
At present, the main application modes of the three-roller gate are as follows: after the access controller judges the passing authority of the passing personnel, a gate control unit in the gate opens a mechanical locking structure of the three-roller gate to allow the personnel to pass. The general procedure is as follows:
Firstly, a passer-by carries out face recognition or other identity recognition through recognition equipment, and the recognition equipment transmits the recognized ID into an access controller;
Secondly, after judging that the ID is legal, the entrance guard controller sends a turn-on signal to the gate control unit, and the gate control unit controls the gate to be released;
and thirdly, the access controller sends the ID of the communication personnel to the background through network communication, and the background is used for counting the number of the passers.
However, the method can only count the passing according to the identification record, and a counting leak exists, for example, a passing person does not pass through the gate after being identified, and the background still judges that the person passes through the gate.
In many scenarios, it is necessary to confirm the actual number of people entering a certain enclosed area through a gate and have to exit the area within a certain time. For example, a worksite manager may need to confirm that workers entering a closed construction worksite on duty must all exit the worksite after work. This requires that the gate must be able to record the actual number of people passing through, or the count is meaningless.
The invention patent with the patent application number of CN201810201061.2 discloses a construction site attendance checking method, electronic equipment, a storage medium and a device, wherein an infrared detection area is formed by an infrared probe rod and a gate machine in the attached drawing of figure 3 of the patent specification, and the passage of detection personnel is detected. However, this method is complicated, requires multiple sets of probe rods, occupies a large area, and has a very high maintenance cost.
The invention patent with the patent application number of 201410378575.7 discloses a counting method and a device for a three-roller gate, wherein a metal proximity switch is additionally arranged at the tail end of an electromagnet of the three-roller gate, and the counting is realized by matching with a counting control board. When a person passes through the device, the brake lever is pulled, the bump on the claw wheel pushes the stop block and the connecting rod, the proximity switch sends out a signal after detecting the connecting rod, and then whether the person passes through the device is comprehensively judged according to the signals on the two sides. However, in this method, the rotational positions of the pawl wheel and the brake lever are indirectly determined by the position of the electromagnetic lever link, and it is not possible to directly detect whether the brake lever has been successfully indexed. If the passer-by exits the gate back again after pushing the gate lever halfway, the proximity switch signals, the gate still assumes that the passer-by has passed, resulting in inaccurate counting.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a three-roller floodgate machine with tally function, its purpose: the number of people of the gate is counted, and the counting is accurate and reliable.
The utility model discloses technical scheme as follows:
A three-roller gate with a counting function comprises a rack, wherein a machine core is installed on the rack in a rotating connection mode, three gate rods which are uniformly distributed on the circumference are installed on the machine core, three detection stations are uniformly arranged on the machine core relative to the circumference of a rotating axis, and detection blocks are installed on two detection stations; two groups of detection devices are fixed on the rack, correspond to the positions of two detection stations when the movement rotates in place and stops one by one, and are used for sensing the detection blocks;
The gate further comprises a controller for receiving a signal of the detection device.
As a further improvement of the gate: the detection block is a magnet, and the detection device is a magnetic control switch.
As a further improvement of the gate: the gate also includes an identification device connected to the controller.
As a further improvement of the gate: the identification device comprises at least one of the following devices: face identification equipment, radio frequency card identification equipment, fingerprint identification equipment.
As a further improvement of the gate: the device also comprises a control unit and a locking mechanism;
The control unit is used for controlling the locking mechanism to act according to the signal sent by the controller, and locking or loosening the machine core.
As a further improvement of the gate: three groups of convex blocks which are uniformly distributed in the circumference are arranged on the peripheral edge of the machine core;
The locking mechanism comprises an electromagnetic pull rod, a connecting rod and a locking block; the electromagnetic pull rod, the connecting rod and the locking block are respectively two parts, and two groups of the electromagnetic pull rod, the connecting rod and the locking block are respectively arranged on two sides of the machine core; each side is as follows: the electromagnetic pull rod is arranged on the rack, one end of the locking block is rotationally connected with the rack, the other end of the locking block is used for being in contact with a lug on the movement to block the movement from rotating, one end of the connecting rod is rotationally connected with the locking block, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotationally connected with the telescopic rod part of the electromagnetic pull rod;
The control unit is used for controlling the action of the electromagnetic pull rod.
As a further improvement of the gate: the side wall of the locking block close to the movement is provided with an inclined surface, and the inclined surface is used for contacting with the lug.
As a further improvement of the gate: the controller is communicated with the background server, and the background server is communicated with the controller.
As a further improvement of the gate: the server is also connected with a display panel.
compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following positive effect has: (1) the utility model discloses select two stations to detect on the core of three stations, can judge through the signal of two sets of detection devices that present brake lever is in the rotating condition or has arrived certain position, can judge accurately whether to withdraw from midway after the expert's personnel pull the brake lever, not only realize personnel's count, but also can guarantee that the count is accurate reliable, still has simple structure, advantage with low costs simultaneously; (2) and various recognition modes such as face recognition and the like are adopted, so that the functions are strong and the application range is wide.
drawings
Fig. 1 is an indexing schematic diagram of a movement to three positions.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of the present invention.
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the movement and the locking mechanism portion.
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a counting process.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the utility model is explained in detail below with the attached drawings:
The utility model provides a three-roller floodgate machine with tally function, includes the frame, install the core through rotating connected mode in the frame, install three circumference evenly distributed's brake lever on the core, personnel pull the brake lever when passing through, and every rotates 120 through alone the core.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, three detection stations are uniformly arranged on the movement 1 relative to the circumference of the rotation axis, and each time the movement 1 rotates by 120 degrees, one detection station is moved; wherein the two detection stations are provided with detection blocks; two groups of detection devices are fixedly mounted on the rack through a support and correspond to the positions of two detection stations when the movement 1 rotates to a stop position one by one, and the detection devices are used for sensing detection blocks.
in this embodiment, the detection block is a magnet 2, and the detection device is a magnetic switch 3. When the magnet 2 is arranged on the station corresponding to the magnetic control switch 3, a closing signal is sent out, otherwise, an opening signal is sent out.
As shown in fig. 2, the gate further includes a gate controller 7, and the gate controller 7 is configured to receive a signal from the detection device.
The gate also comprises an identification device connected with the access controller 7. In this embodiment, the identification device is a face identification device 6, and may also be a radio frequency card identification device or a fingerprint identification device, or may simultaneously adopt multiple identification devices.
as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the gate further includes a control unit 5 and a locking mechanism 4.
And the control unit 5 is used for controlling the locking mechanism 4 to act according to a signal sent by the controller, and locking or unlocking the movement 1.
The peripheral edge of core 1 is equipped with the lug of three groups circumference equipartitions. The locking mechanism 4 comprises an electromagnetic pull rod 4-1, a connecting rod 4-2 and a locking block 4-3; the electromagnetic pull rod 4-1, the connecting rod 4-2 and the locking block 4-3 are respectively provided with two parts which are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the machine core 1; each side is as follows: the electromagnetic pull rod 4-1 is installed on the rack, one end of the locking block 4-3 is rotatably connected with the rack, the other end of the locking block 4-3 is used for being in contact with a lug on the movement 1 to prevent the movement 1 from rotating, one end of the connecting rod 4-2 is rotatably connected with the locking block 4-3, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the telescopic rod part of the electromagnetic pull rod 4-1. The side wall of the locking block 4-3 close to the movement 1 is provided with an inclined surface which is used for contacting with the lug.
The control unit 5 is used for controlling the action of the electromagnetic pull rod 4-1.
an electromagnetic coil is arranged in the electromagnetic pull rod 4-1, and the telescopic rod is driven to move in the direction far away from the machine core 1 after the electromagnetic coil is powered on; and a reset mechanism is also arranged, and the reset mechanism can be a spring or a permanent magnet device and is used for pushing the telescopic rod to the direction close to the machine core 1.
The operating principle of the locking mechanism 4 will be described below, taking as an example that the movement 1 needs to rotate counterclockwise for a person to pass: when the entrance guard controller 7 judges that the current person can pass through according to the ID data of the identification equipment, a signal is sent to the control unit 5, the control unit 5 enables the electromagnetic coil in the left electromagnetic pull rod 4-1 to be electrified, the telescopic rod moves leftwards, the left locking block 4-3 is pulled to be separated from the lug through the connecting rod 4-2, the anticlockwise rotation of the movement 1 is not hindered, then the person pushes the brake lever, the movement 1 rotates, the lug at the lower part in the figure 3 is contacted with the right locking block 4-3 to push the telescopic rod of the right electromagnetic pull rod 4-1 to move rightwards until the lug slides over the position of the right locking block 4-3, the right telescopic rod returns leftwards under the action of the reset mechanism to prevent the movement 1 from rotating clockwise, after the transposition is completed, the left electromagnetic pull rod 4-1 resets, the two groups of locking blocks 4-3 clamp the lug, the movement 1 cannot continue to rotate.
The door access control system is characterized by further comprising a background server 8, wherein the background server 8 is in communication connection with the door access controller 7 and used for receiving data uploaded by the door access controller 7. The server is also connected with a display panel 9 which can display relevant data.
as shown in fig. 1, the states of two sets of magnetic switches 3 in the gate machine have four conditions:
The first condition is as follows: the first switch is closed, the second switch is opened, and the movement 1 is shown in a first rest position;
Case two: the first switch is closed, the second switch is closed, and the movement 1 is shown in a second rest position;
Case three: the first switch is turned on, the second switch is turned off, and the movement 1 is shown in a third rest position;
Case four: the first switch is turned on, and the second switch is turned on, which indicates that the movement 1 is rotating and does not reach any rest position.
the counting function of the gate judges the state of the movement 1 based on the four signal combinations, and then judges whether the current transposition is carried out or not, whether the transposition is successful or whether the movement exits during the transposition. As shown in fig. 4, the access controller 7 has the following determination method:
A. and detecting the states of the two groups of magnetic control switches 3, if the two groups of magnetic control switches 3 are both opening signals, which indicates that the current movement 1 is rotating and does not reach any rest position, continuously and circularly detecting the signals of the two groups of magnetic control switches 3 until at least one of the two groups of magnetic control switches sends a closing signal, which indicates that one rest position is reached currently. Recording the signal states of the two groups of magnetic control switches 3 at present, and recording as a first state;
B. Continuously detecting the signal state of the magnetic control switch 3;
C. If at least one of the signal states of the two groups of magnetic control switches 3 sends a closing signal, which indicates that the current movement 1 does not rotate, returning to the step B to continue the detection; if the signal states of the two groups of magnetic control switches 3 are both opening signals, which indicates that the current movement 1 starts to rotate, the step D is carried out;
D. Waiting for the signals of the two groups of magnetic control switches 3 to change, recording the state of the magnetic control switches 3 after the change, and recording as a second state;
E. comparing whether the first state and the second state are consistent: if the two states are not consistent, the brake lever is indicated to pass by, the passing success record is transmitted to the background server 8, the second state at the moment is recorded as the first state, and then the step B is returned; if the two are consistent, the fact that the person pushes the brake lever to withdraw halfway again indicates that the movement 1 returns to the original position, and the step B is directly returned to at the moment without counting and recording.
The above steps are only used for counting and determining when to open and close the locking mechanism is another program control of the access controller, and the specific principle is referred to in the foregoing, and will not be described in detail herein.
This floodgate machine can realize the accurate statistics of the number of people in the management and control closed area, and whether the managers of being convenient for look over when clearing up closed area has left over personnel and has not left. The application of the scene is of great significance to safety management, such as scene areas, factory areas, construction sites and the like which are cleared every day, and due to the fact that the areas are large, all corners are inconvenient to investigate every day, people who are left behind can be accurately counted through the method, and if the clearing time is up, people are organized again to investigate the closed area.
furthermore, the system can avoid face recognition of the person A and the person B to pass by means of the common anti-dive return function of the existing access control system, so that the number of people is counted, and specific people are counted to enter and exit. The system can automatically check out the personnel information left in the clearing area after clearing, and the personnel information pre-recorded in the background system is used for searching the contact way and directly contacting and communicating with the personnel.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a three roller floodgates machine with tally function, includes the frame, install core (1) through rotating connected mode in the frame, install three circumference evenly distributed's brake lever, its characterized in that on core (1): three detection stations are uniformly arranged on the machine core (1) relative to the circumference of the rotating axis, and detection blocks are arranged on two detection stations; two groups of detection devices are fixed on the rack, correspond to the positions of two detection stations when the machine core (1) rotates in place and stops one by one, and are used for sensing the detection blocks;
the gate further comprises a controller for receiving a signal of the detection device.
2. The triple-roller gate with counting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the detection block is a magnet (2), and the detection device is a magnetic switch (3).
3. The triple-roller gate with counting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the gate also includes an identification device connected to the controller.
4. The triple-roller gate with counting function according to claim 3, characterized in that: the identification device comprises at least one of the following devices: face identification equipment (6), radio frequency card identification equipment, fingerprint identification equipment.
5. The triple-roller gate with counting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the device also comprises a control unit (5) and a locking mechanism (4);
the control unit (5) is used for controlling the locking mechanism (4) to act according to a signal sent by the controller, and locking or loosening the machine core (1).
6. The triple-roller gate with counting function according to claim 5, characterized in that: three groups of convex blocks which are uniformly distributed in the circumference are arranged on the peripheral edge of the machine core (1);
The locking mechanism (4) comprises an electromagnetic pull rod (4-1), a connecting rod (4-2) and a locking block (4-3); the electromagnetic pull rod (4-1), the connecting rod (4-2) and the locking block (4-3) are respectively provided with two parts, and two groups of the two parts are respectively arranged on the two sides of the machine core (1); each side is as follows: the electromagnetic pull rod (4-1) is installed on a rack, one end of a locking block (4-3) is rotatably connected with the rack, the other end of the locking block is used for being in contact with a bump on the movement (1) to block the movement (1) from rotating, one end of a connecting rod (4-2) is rotatably connected with the locking block (4-3), and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with a telescopic rod part of the electromagnetic pull rod (4-1);
the control unit (5) is used for controlling the action of the electromagnetic pull rod (4-1).
7. The triple-roller gate with counting function according to claim 6, characterized in that: the side wall of the locking block (4-3) close to the movement (1) is provided with an inclined surface, and the inclined surface is used for contacting with the lug.
8. The triple-roller gate with counting function according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: the controller is characterized by further comprising a background server (8), wherein the background server (8) is in communication connection with the controller.
9. the triple-roller gate with counting function according to claim 8, characterized in that: the server is also connected with a display panel (9).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201920901273.1U CN209785102U (en) | 2019-06-17 | 2019-06-17 | Three-roller gate with counting function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201920901273.1U CN209785102U (en) | 2019-06-17 | 2019-06-17 | Three-roller gate with counting function |
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CN209785102U true CN209785102U (en) | 2019-12-13 |
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CN201920901273.1U Active CN209785102U (en) | 2019-06-17 | 2019-06-17 | Three-roller gate with counting function |
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