CN209784345U - Soil detection device is planted in desert - Google Patents

Soil detection device is planted in desert Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209784345U
CN209784345U CN201920282444.7U CN201920282444U CN209784345U CN 209784345 U CN209784345 U CN 209784345U CN 201920282444 U CN201920282444 U CN 201920282444U CN 209784345 U CN209784345 U CN 209784345U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wall surface
sensing probe
main shell
shell
pair
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920282444.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李易珺
杨自辉
郭树江
张逸君
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Gansu Desert Control Research Institute
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Gansu Desert Control Research Institute
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Application filed by Gansu Desert Control Research Institute filed Critical Gansu Desert Control Research Institute
Priority to CN201920282444.7U priority Critical patent/CN209784345U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209784345U publication Critical patent/CN209784345U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a desert planting soil detection device, which comprises a main shell and an auxiliary shell, wherein the auxiliary shell is arranged on the lower wall surface of the main shell, a power structure is arranged in the main shell, and the auxiliary shell is connected with a detection structure; the power structure, it includes: the pair of handles, the bearings, the servo motor, the mounting plate, the rechargeable battery, the partition plate, the coulometer, the display, the glass cover, the rotary switch and the detection switch are in the same structure; the pair of handles are respectively horizontally arranged on the left wall surface and the right wall surface outside the main shell, the bearing is arranged on the lower wall surface of the main shell, and the servo motor is arranged on the inner wall surface of the main shell; the utility model relates to a soil detection technology field, this device have simplified the soil detection procedure through structural change, can directly detect the soil of certain degree of depth through operating this device.

Description

Soil detection device is planted in desert
Technical Field
the utility model relates to a soil detection technical field specifically is a soil detection device is planted in desert.
background
soil detection work all has the limitation in concrete soil detection work to agricultural production and desertification improvement, and the equipment that uses under the prior art condition exists soil detection, and the sampling process is troublesome, can not detect the soil index of planting needs simultaneously that can not carry out the soil detection of certain degree of depth, this kind of problem seriously influences the high efficiency of planting soil detection work and goes on fast, in view of this, to the above-mentioned problem deep research, tunnel and have the present case to produce.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a soil detection device is planted in desert has solved the problem that the soil that can not carry out certain degree of depth that equipment exists under the prior art condition detects, the sampling process is troublesome and can not detect the soil index of planting needs simultaneously.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a desert planting soil detection device comprises a main shell and an auxiliary shell, wherein the auxiliary shell is installed on the lower wall surface of the main shell, a power structure is installed inside the main shell, and a detection structure is connected onto the auxiliary shell;
The power structure, it includes: the pair of handles, the bearings, the servo motor, the mounting plate, the rechargeable battery, the partition plate, the coulometer, the display, the glass cover, the rotary switch and the detection switch are in the same structure;
the pair of handles are respectively horizontally arranged on the left wall surface and the right wall surface outside the main shell, the bearing is arranged on the lower wall surface of the main shell, the servo motor is arranged on the inner wall surface of the main shell, the mounting plate is arranged on the inner wall surface of the main shell and positioned on the upper side of the servo motor, the rechargeable battery is arranged on the mounting plate, the partition plate is arranged on the inner wall surface of the main shell, the lower wall surface of the partition plate is connected with the battery, the coulometer is arranged on the inner upper wall surface of the partition plate, the display is embedded on the upper wall surface of the main shell, the glass cover is arranged on the upper wall surface of the main shell, and the rotary switch and the;
The detection structure, it includes: the device comprises a connecting turntable, a pair of rotating plates with the same structure, an electric push rod, a connecting supporting plate, a connecting support column, a pair of supporting rods with the same structure, a top tray, a PH sensing probe, a soil temperature sensing probe, a humidity sensing probe and an EC sensing probe;
One end of the connecting rotary disc is connected with the servo motor driving end through a bearing, the other end of the connecting rotary disc is arranged on the upper wall surface of the auxiliary shell, a pair of rotating plates are movably linked on the lower end surface of the auxiliary shell, the electric push rod is vertically arranged on the downward wall surface in the auxiliary shell, the telescopic end of the electric push rod faces downwards vertically, the connecting support plate is arranged at the telescopic end of the electric push rod, the connecting support is arranged on the lower wall surface of the connecting support plate, one end of each pair of supporting rods is respectively and movably connected on the lower wall surface of the connecting support plate and is positioned at the left side and the right side of the connecting support, the other end of each pair of supporting rods is respectively and movably linked on the inner wall surface of the rotating plate, the top tray is arranged on the lower wall surface of the connecting support, the PH sensing probe is arranged on the lower wall surface, and is located the right side of PH sensing probe, EC sensing probe is installed on the wall under the top tray, and is located humidity sensing probe right side.
Preferably, a pair of said swivel plates may be butted together to form a cone.
Preferably, the glass cover is in the shape of a convex lens.
preferably, the sub-shell and the rotating plate are provided with continuous threads.
Preferably, the pair of handles is provided with an anti-slip sleeve.
Preferably, the main shell is cylindrical, the lower end of the connecting turntable is a disk body, the upper end of the connecting turntable is a connecting rod, the connecting turntable is integrally inverted into a T shape, and the upper wall surface of the auxiliary shell is provided with a round hole for the connecting turntable to extend out.
Advantageous effects
The utility model provides a soil detection device is planted in desert. The method has the following beneficial effects: the soil detection procedure is simplified through structural change, soil sampling is not needed, soil at a certain depth can be directly detected through operating the device, and targeted detection of multiple soil indexes is carried out according to planting requirements.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model relates to a soil detection device is planted in desert's main view structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the utility model relates to a soil detection device's local section structure schematic diagram is planted in desert.
Fig. 3 is the utility model relates to a soil detection device is planted in desert overlook schematic structure diagram.
in the figure: 1-a main shell; 2-a subcase; 3-a handle; 4-a bearing; 5-a servo motor; 6, mounting a plate; 7-a rechargeable battery; 8-a partition plate; 9-coulometer; 10-a display; 11-a glass cover; 12-a rotary switch; 13-a detection switch; 14-connecting the turntable; 15-rotating the plate; 16-an electric push rod; 17-connecting the supporting plate; 18-connecting struts; 19-a strut; 20-a top tray; 21-PH sensing probe; 22-soil temperature sensing probe; 23-a humidity sensing probe; 24-EC sensing probe; 25-anti-slip sleeve.
Detailed Description
the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The following are the types of some of the electrical components mentioned in this document:
Temperature sensing probe: an WZP-230 type temperature sensor manufactured by Shanghai Feilong instrument electrical appliance manufacturers is adopted.
Humidity sensing probe: A23K type humidity sensor produced by Shenzhen Xinhui electron manufacturers is adopted.
pH sensing probe: an E-201 type PH sensor manufactured by Dezhou Ruixi laboratory vendors was used.
pH sensing probe: JXBS-3001-TR produced by Weihai Jingjing electronics manufacturers is adopted.
The following is a description of the shape and material of some mechanical parts in this case:
A main shell: a steel cylindrical steel shell is adopted.
The auxiliary shell is made of steel and does not have a bottom cover and is made of trapezoid materials.
All the electrical components in the present application are connected with the power supply adapted to the electrical components through a wire, and an appropriate controller and an appropriate encoder should be selected according to actual conditions to meet control requirements, and specific connection and control sequences should be obtained.
Example (b):
Referring to the attached drawings 1-3, the desert planting soil detection device comprises a main shell 1 and an auxiliary shell 2, wherein the auxiliary shell 2 is installed on the lower wall surface of the main shell 1, a power structure is installed inside the main shell 1, and the auxiliary shell 2 is connected with a detection structure;
The power structure, it includes: a pair of handles 3, bearings 4, a servo motor 5, a mounting plate 6, a rechargeable battery 7, a partition plate 8, a coulometer 9, a display 10, a glass cover 11, a rotary switch 12 and a detection switch 13 which have the same structure;
the pair of handles 3 are respectively horizontally arranged on the left wall surface and the right wall surface outside the main shell 1, the bearing 4 is arranged on the lower wall surface of the main shell 1, the servo motor 5 is arranged on the inner wall surface of the main shell 1, the mounting plate 6 is arranged on the inner wall surface of the main shell 1 and is positioned at the upper side of the servo motor 5, the rechargeable battery 7 is arranged on the mounting plate 6, the partition plate 8 is arranged on the inner wall surface of the main shell 1, the lower wall surface is connected with the two batteries, the coulometer 9 is arranged on the inner upper wall surface of the partition plate 8, the display 10 is embedded on the upper wall surface of the main shell 1, the glass cover 11 is arranged on the upper wall surface of the main shell 1, and the rotary switch 12 and the detection switch 13;
according to the above description, the switch is manually opened, the handle 3 is held by two hands, the rotary switch 12 is pressed by the forefinger, the servo motor 5 is controlled to rotate, the motor driving end rotates to drive the detection structure below to rotate, the rechargeable battery 7 in the device provides electric energy, the coulometer 9 detects the electric energy of the rechargeable battery 7, when the electric quantity is lower than a standard value, the coulometer 9 sends an electric signal to the controller, the controller sends an electric signal to indicate the display 10 to display characters to remind a user of charging, in addition, the display 10 can also display a detection value, the glass cover 11 protects the display 10 from being scratched, the rechargeable battery 7 generates heat in the charging process, the partition plate 8 effectively isolates the influence generated by the heat generation of the rechargeable battery 7 among components, and the device is more stable in;
The detection structure, it includes: the device comprises a connecting turntable 14, a pair of rotating plates 15 with the same structure, an electric push rod 16, a connecting supporting plate 17, a connecting support column 18, a pair of supporting rods 19 with the same structure, a top tray 20, a PH sensing probe 21, a soil temperature sensing probe 22, a humidity sensing probe 23 and an EC sensing probe 24;
One end of the connecting rotary disc 14 is connected with a driving end of the servo motor 5 through a bearing 4, the other end of the connecting rotary disc is arranged on the upper wall surface of the sub-shell 2, the pair of rotary plates 15 are movably linked on the lower end surface of the sub-shell 2, the electric push rod 16 is vertically arranged on the lower wall surface in the sub-shell 2, the telescopic end of the electric push rod is vertically downward, the connecting support plate 17 is arranged at the telescopic end of the electric push rod 16, the connecting support column 18 is arranged on the lower wall surface of the connecting support plate 17, one end of the pair of support rods 19 is respectively and movably connected on the lower wall surface of the connecting support plate 17 and positioned at the left side and the right side of the connecting support column 18, the top tray 20 is arranged on the lower wall surface of the top tray 20, the soil temperature sensing probe 22 is arranged on the lower wall surface of the top tray 20 and positioned at, the humidity sensing probe 23 is mounted on the lower wall surface of the top tray 20 and is positioned on the right side of the PH sensing probe 21, and the EC sensing probe 24 is mounted on the lower wall surface of the top tray 20 and is positioned on the right side of the humidity sensing probe 23;
according to the above overall description, during the detection operation, the rotary switch 12 is pressed to control the servo motor 5 to start rotating, the driving end drives the connecting rotary disc 14 to rotate, the connecting rotary disc 14 drives the lower sub-shell 2 and the rotary plate 15 to rotate, the sub-shell 2 and the rotary plate 15 are integrally conical, the detection structure is conveniently inserted into the ground during the rotation process, the user holds the handle 3 with both hands, the device is inserted into a proper depth along with the rotation of the device, then the rotary switch 12 is closed and the detection switch 13 is pressed, at this time, the controller controls the extension of the telescopic end of the electric push rod 16, the telescopic end pushes the connecting supporting plate 17, the connecting supporting plate 17 pushes the connecting supporting column 18 and the pair of supporting rods 19, the pair of supporting rods 19 pushes the pair of rotary plates 15, the rotary plates 15 are opened towards both ends, soil at both sides is extruded towards both sides, the middle space flows out, the connecting supporting column 18 pushes the top tray 20 at, Soil temperature sensing probe 22, humidity sensing probe 23 and EC sensing probe 24, at this moment, the four probes are fully contacted with the soil at the lower side, the monitoring of the values of PH, temperature, humidity and each element ion in the soil under the surface layer is carried out, the electric signals of the detected values are transmitted to the controller to indicate the display 10 to display corresponding values, the memory stores the data, after the detection is finished, the manual switch controls the electric push rod 16 to contract, the contraction end reversely pulls the connecting supporting plate 17, the connecting supporting plate 17 pulls the connecting supporting column 18, the connecting supporting column 18 pulls the top tray 20, the top tray 20 pulls the PH sensing probe 21, the soil temperature sensing probe 22, the humidity sensing probe 23 and the EC sensing probe 24 until the reset is finished, meanwhile, the supporting plate 17 is connected with a pair of supporting rods 19, the pair of supporting rods 19 pulls a pair of rotating plates 15, the rotating plates 15 contract towards the middle until the reset is finished, at this, the user closes the detection switch 13, at which time the adjustment rotary switch 12 reverses, and after pulling out the device, closes the rotary switch 12, and then closes the main switch.
Preferably, a pair of the rotating plates 15 may be butted together to form a conical shape.
Preferably, the glass cover 11 is in a convex lens shape, and the convex lens-shaped glass cover can visually magnify characters displayed on the display, so that a user can read the values more conveniently.
preferably, the sub-housing 2 and the rotating plate 15 are provided with continuous threads, and the threads are arranged to facilitate insertion of the device into soil during forward rotation and to facilitate extraction of the device from soil during reverse rotation.
Preferably, a pair of the handles 3 are provided with anti-slip sleeves 25.
As a preferable scheme, furthermore, the main shell 1 is cylindrical, the lower end of the connecting turntable 14 is a disk body, the upper end of the connecting turntable is a connecting rod, the whole connecting turntable is inverted to be T-shaped, and the upper wall surface of the auxiliary shell 2 is provided with a round hole for the connecting turntable 14 to extend out.
it is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The use of the phrase "comprising one of the elements does not exclude the presence of other like elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element. Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The desert planting soil detection device comprises a main shell (1) and an auxiliary shell (2), and is characterized in that the auxiliary shell (2) is installed on the lower wall surface of the main shell (1), a power structure is installed in the main shell (1), and the auxiliary shell (2) is connected with a detection structure;
the power structure, it includes: the device comprises a pair of handles (3), a bearing (4), a servo motor (5), a mounting plate (6), a rechargeable battery (7), a partition plate (8), a coulometer (9), a display (10), a glass cover (11), a rotary switch (12) and a detection switch (13) which are identical in structure;
a pair of the handles (3) are respectively horizontally arranged on the left wall surface and the right wall surface outside the main shell (1), the bearing (4) is arranged on the lower wall surface of the main shell (1), the servo motor (5) is arranged on the inner wall surface of the main shell (1), the mounting plate (6) is arranged on the inner wall surface of the main shell (1), and is positioned at the upper side of the servo motor (5), the rechargeable battery (7) is arranged on the mounting plate (6), the partition plate (8) is arranged on the inner wall surface of the main shell (1), the lower wall surface is connected with the two batteries, the coulometer (9) is arranged on the inner upper wall surface of the partition plate (8), the display (10) is embedded on the upper wall surface of the main shell (1), the glass cover (11) is arranged on the upper wall surface of the main shell (1), the rotary switch (12) and the detection switch (13) are respectively arranged on the lower wall surfaces of the pair of handles (3);
The detection structure, it includes: the device comprises a connecting turntable (14), a pair of rotating plates (15) with the same structure, an electric push rod (16), a connecting supporting plate (17), a connecting support column (18), a pair of supporting rods (19) with the same structure, a top tray (20), a PH sensing probe (21), a soil temperature sensing probe (22), a humidity sensing probe (23) and an EC sensing probe (24);
One end of the connecting turntable (14) is connected to a driving end of the servo motor (5) through a bearing (4), the other end of the connecting turntable is installed on the upper wall surface of the auxiliary shell (2), the rotating plate (15) is movably linked on the lower end surface of the auxiliary shell (2), the electric push rod (16) is vertically installed on the lower wall surface in the auxiliary shell (2), the telescopic end of the electric push rod (16), the connecting support (18) is installed on the lower wall surface of the connecting support (17), one end of the support rod (19) is movably connected on the lower wall surface of the connecting support (17) respectively and is positioned at the left side and the right side of the connecting support (18), the other end of the connecting turntable is movably connected on the inner wall surface of the rotating plate (15) respectively, the top tray (20) is installed on the lower wall surface of the connecting support (18), the PH sensing probe (, soil temperature sensing probe (22) are installed on the wall under top tray (20), and are located PH sensing probe (21) left side, humidity sensing probe (23) are installed on the wall under top tray (20), and are located PH sensing probe (21) right side, EC sensing probe (24) are installed on the wall under top tray (20), and are located humidity sensing probe (23) right side.
2. The desert planting soil detecting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a pair of said rotating plates (15) may be butted together to form a cone shape.
3. The desert planting soil detecting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said glass cover (11) is in the shape of a convex lens.
4. The desert planting soil detection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sub-housing (2) and the rotating plate (15) are provided with continuous screw threads.
5. The desert planting soil detecting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a pair of said handles (3) are provided with anti-slip covers (25).
6. the desert planting soil detection device of claim 1, wherein the main housing (1) is cylindrical, the lower end of the connection turntable (14) is a disk body, the upper end of the connection turntable is a connecting rod, the connection turntable is inverted to be T-shaped integrally, and a circular hole for the connection turntable (14) to extend out is formed in the upper wall surface of the auxiliary housing (2).
CN201920282444.7U 2019-03-06 2019-03-06 Soil detection device is planted in desert Expired - Fee Related CN209784345U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920282444.7U CN209784345U (en) 2019-03-06 2019-03-06 Soil detection device is planted in desert

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920282444.7U CN209784345U (en) 2019-03-06 2019-03-06 Soil detection device is planted in desert

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209784345U true CN209784345U (en) 2019-12-13

Family

ID=68796636

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920282444.7U Expired - Fee Related CN209784345U (en) 2019-03-06 2019-03-06 Soil detection device is planted in desert

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111366199A (en) * 2020-05-15 2020-07-03 宁洱县普义乡林农咖啡种植农民专业合作社 Herbaceous coffee planting environment monitoring devices
CN112684145A (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-04-20 湖南博川农业发展有限责任公司 Saline and alkaline land soil detection device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111366199A (en) * 2020-05-15 2020-07-03 宁洱县普义乡林农咖啡种植农民专业合作社 Herbaceous coffee planting environment monitoring devices
CN112684145A (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-04-20 湖南博川农业发展有限责任公司 Saline and alkaline land soil detection device
CN112684145B (en) * 2020-12-15 2024-01-26 湖南博川农业发展有限责任公司 Saline-alkali soil detection device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191213

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee