CN209779917U - Modular heat insulation structure for building external wall - Google Patents
Modular heat insulation structure for building external wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN209779917U CN209779917U CN201920344678.XU CN201920344678U CN209779917U CN 209779917 U CN209779917 U CN 209779917U CN 201920344678 U CN201920344678 U CN 201920344678U CN 209779917 U CN209779917 U CN 209779917U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a building external wall modularization heat preservation structure, which comprises an I-shaped heat preservation plate, wherein the rear surface of the I-shaped heat preservation plate is fixedly adhered with a concrete slab through a first adhesive layer, the front surface of the I-shaped heat preservation plate is fixedly adhered with a decoration panel through a second adhesive layer, and two groups of fixing components are symmetrically arranged at the upper end and the bottom end of the I-shaped heat preservation plate; every group fixed subassembly all includes fixed mounting in the polymer mortar board of the upper end and the bottom of I shape heated board, the polymer mortar board is close to seted up the holding tank on the face of I shape heated board, just the polymer mortar board is kept away from seted up the encapsulation groove on the face of I shape heated board. The utility model discloses, be the modularized design, can make in advance, can effectively provide the efficiency of construction, it is more convenient to install and dismantle, can effectively reduce the construction degree of difficulty, and adaptability during its installation is stronger, can use with the better cooperation of building outer wall.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building technical field specifically is a building outer wall modularization insulation construction.
Background
the building is a general term of buildings and structures, and is an artificial environment created by people by using the grasped material technical means and applying certain scientific laws, geomantic omen concepts and aesthetic rules to meet the needs of social life.
the method has the advantages that the method walks the way of sustainable development, is the main content for realizing the sustainable development of economy and society in China, the implementation of the sustainable development strategy is the long-term basis for the survival and development of Chinese nations, and the main measures for implementing the sustainable development strategy are the resource protection and the environmental pollution reduction. The proportion of building energy consumption in the social terminal energy consumption in China exceeds one fourth, and the proportion is inevitably increased to about 35% according to the experience of other countries, so that the building energy saving becomes the key for influencing the energy safety, optimizing the energy structure and improving the energy utilization efficiency.
The existing building external wall insulation structure basically adopts an integral design, needs site construction, cannot be prefabricated in advance, and seriously influences the construction efficiency, and meanwhile, the existing building external wall insulation structure is very inconvenient to disassemble and assemble due to the design mode, so that the construction difficulty is increased, the construction efficiency is seriously influenced, and therefore, the building external wall modular insulation structure is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a building outer wall modularization insulation construction is the modularized design, can make in advance, can effectively provide the efficiency of construction, and the installation is more convenient with the dismantlement, can effectively reduce the construction degree of difficulty, and adaptability during its installation is stronger, can use with the better cooperateing of building outer wall to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
in order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a modular heat insulation structure for an external wall of a building comprises an I-shaped heat insulation plate, wherein a concrete slab is fixedly adhered to the rear surface of the I-shaped heat insulation plate through a first adhesive layer, a decorative panel is fixedly adhered to the front surface of the I-shaped heat insulation plate through a second adhesive layer, and two groups of fixing assemblies are symmetrically arranged at the upper end and the bottom end of the I-shaped heat insulation plate;
Each group of fixing components comprises polymer mortar plates fixedly installed at the upper end and the bottom end of the I-shaped heat-insulation plate, a containing groove is formed in the surface, close to the I-shaped heat-insulation plate, of each polymer mortar plate, a packaging groove is formed in the surface, far away from the I-shaped heat-insulation plate, of each polymer mortar plate, the central points of the containing groove and the packaging groove are located on the same straight line, the containing groove and the packaging groove are communicated with each other, a circular plate is movably installed inside the containing groove, a fixing plate is fixedly packaged inside the packaging groove through the polymer mortar packaging plate, a first penetrating groove is formed in the middle of the fixing plate, a threaded rod is movably installed inside the first penetrating groove, one end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with one side face of the circular plate, and the other end of the threaded rod extends to the outside of the side face, far away from the fixing plate, the threaded rod extends to the outside one end in fixed plate side has L type metal sheet through nut fixed mounting, be close to its one end of keeping away from on the L type metal sheet polymer mortar packaging board has seted up waist type hole.
Preferably, the I-shaped heat insulation board is an I-shaped polyurethane heat insulation board or an I-shaped phenolic foam heat insulation board.
By adopting the technical scheme, the I-shaped heat-insulating plate is an I-shaped polyurethane heat-insulating plate or an I-shaped phenolic foam heat-insulating plate, so that the I-shaped heat-insulating plate has better heat-insulating performance and can effectively reduce the energy consumption of the building.
Preferably, an alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh cloth is further arranged between the concrete slab and the first adhesive layer.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, add between concrete slab and first viscose layer and establish alkali-resistant glass fiber net check cloth, can prevent that concrete slab from producing the corruption phenomenon to the I shape heated board, can effectively guarantee this building outer wall modularization insulation construction's thermal insulation performance.
Preferably, the decorative panel is a marble plate or a ceramic plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the decoration panel adopts marble slab or ceramic plate for this building outer wall modularization insulation construction's decorative cover is comparatively pleasing to the eye, and marble slab or ceramic plate possess better waterproof performance, can prevent that this building outer wall modularization insulation construction from taking place the phenomenon of seepage.
Preferably, a second penetrating slot matched with the first penetrating slot is reserved in the middle of the polymer mortar packaging plate, and a round hole matched with the threaded rod is formed in the L-shaped metal plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of slot is worn to the second for the threaded rod is convenient for to penetrate the side outside that the slot runs through to the fixed plate through the second, is convenient for through nut installation L type metal sheet, and seting up of round hole is convenient for suit L type metal sheet in the outside of L type metal sheet, thereby makes the installation of L type metal sheet more convenient.
Preferably, the first adhesive layer and the second adhesive layer are both a PA glue adhesive layer or a polyurethane glue adhesive layer.
By adopting the technical scheme, the PA glue adhesive layer or the polyurethane glue adhesive layer has the advantages of high flexibility, water resistance, moisture insulation, strong cohesive force, strong cracking resistance, strong cohesive force, air permeability, water impermeability, simple and convenient construction, high-efficiency construction, excellent impermeability, strong cohesive force and the like, so that the concrete slab, the I-shaped heat-insulating plate and the decorative panel are combined firmly and stably, the modular heat-insulating structure of the building external wall is stable in overall structure, good in waterproof performance and long in service life.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. The utility model discloses, it is fixed to glue through first viscose layer and is glued concrete slab at the rear surface of I shape heated board, and it is fixed to glue through second viscose layer and is glued the decoration panel at the front surface of I shape heated board for this building outer wall insulation structure is the modularized design, can make in advance, can effectively provide the efficiency of construction;
2. The utility model discloses, through being equipped with two sets of fixed subassemblies in the upper end of I shape heated board and bottom symmetry, make this building outer wall insulation structure be convenient for install through the bolt through two sets of fixed subassemblies, thereby make this building outer wall insulation structure installation and dismantlement more convenient, can effectively reduce the construction degree of difficulty;
3. The utility model has the advantages that the installation position of the L-shaped metal plate can be adjusted left and right through the matching of the accommodating groove, the circular plate, the packaging groove, the polymer mortar packaging plate, the first inserting groove, the threaded rod, the nut and the L-shaped metal plate, so that the building outer wall heat insulation structure has stronger adaptability during installation;
4. The utility model discloses, through being close to it on L type metal sheet and keeping away from waist type hole has been seted up to the one end of polymer mortar packaging board, and the offering in waist type hole makes this building external wall insulation structure can adjust from top to bottom when the installation, can guarantee this building external wall insulation structure can use with the better cooperateing of building outer wall.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a front view of the present invention;
3 FIG. 3 4 3 is 3 a 3 cross 3- 3 sectional 3 view 3 taken 3 along 3 A 3- 3 A 3 of 3 FIG. 3 3 3; 3
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the fixing assembly of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is an exploded view of the fixing assembly according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an I-shaped insulation board; 2. a first adhesive layer; 3. a concrete slab; 4. a second adhesive layer; 5. a decorative panel; 6. a fixing assembly; 7. a polymer mortar board; 8. accommodating grooves; 9. a packaging groove; 10. a circular plate; 11. a fixing plate; 12. a polymer mortar packaging board; 13. a threaded rod; 14. an L-shaped metal plate; 15. a nut; 16. a first through slot; 17. a second through slot; 18. a circular hole; 19. a kidney-shaped hole.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a modular insulation structure for an external wall of a building is shown in figures 1-4 and comprises an I-shaped insulation board 1, wherein a concrete slab 3 is fixedly adhered to the rear surface of the I-shaped insulation board 1 through a first adhesive layer 2, a decoration panel 5 is fixedly adhered to the front surface of the I-shaped insulation board 1 through a second adhesive layer 4, and two groups of fixing assemblies 6 are symmetrically arranged at the upper end and the bottom end of the I-shaped insulation board 1;
As shown in fig. 2 and 5-6, each group of fixing assemblies 6 includes a polymer mortar plate 7 fixedly mounted at the upper end and the bottom end of the i-shaped heat insulation board 1, a holding groove 8 is formed on a surface of the polymer mortar plate 7 close to the i-shaped heat insulation board 1, a packaging groove 9 is formed on a surface of the polymer mortar plate 7 far from the i-shaped heat insulation board 1, center points of the holding groove 8 and the packaging groove 9 are located on the same straight line, the holding groove 8 and the packaging groove 9 are mutually communicated, a circular plate 10 is movably mounted inside the holding groove 8, a fixing plate 11 is fixedly packaged inside the packaging groove 9 through a polymer mortar packaging plate 12, a first inserting groove 16 is formed in the middle of the fixing plate 11, a threaded rod 13 is movably mounted inside the first inserting groove 16, and one end of the threaded rod 13 is fixedly connected with one side surface of the circular plate 10, and the other end of the threaded rod 13 extends to the outside of the side surface of the polymer mortar packaging plate 12 far away from the fixed plate 11, one end of the threaded rod 13 extending to the outside of the side surface of the fixed plate 11 is fixedly provided with an L-shaped metal plate 14 through a nut 15, and one end of the L-shaped metal plate 14, which is close to the end of the L-shaped metal plate far away from the polymer mortar packaging plate 12, is provided with a waist-shaped hole 19.
Specifically, the I-shaped heat insulation board 1 is an I-shaped polyurethane heat insulation board or an I-shaped phenolic foam heat insulation board.
by adopting the technical scheme, the I-shaped heat-insulating plate 1 is an I-shaped polyurethane heat-insulating plate or an I-shaped phenolic foam heat-insulating plate, so that the heat-insulating performance of the I-shaped heat-insulating plate 1 is better, and the energy consumption of the building can be effectively reduced.
Specifically, an alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh cloth is further arranged between the concrete plate 3 and the first adhesive layer 2.
through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, add between concrete slab 3 and first viscose layer 2 and establish alkali-resistant glass fiber net check cloth, can prevent that concrete slab 3 from producing the corruption phenomenon to I shape heated board 1, can effectively guarantee this building outer wall modularization insulation construction's thermal insulation performance.
Specifically, the decoration panel 5 is a marble plate or a ceramic plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, decoration panel 5 adopts marble slab or ceramic plate for this building outer wall modularization insulation construction's decorative cover is comparatively pleasing to the eye, and marble slab or ceramic plate possess better waterproof performance, can prevent that this building outer wall modularization insulation construction from taking place the phenomenon of seepage.
Specifically, a second slot 17 matched with the first slot 16 is reserved in the center of the polymer mortar packaging plate 12, and a circular hole 18 matched with the threaded rod 13 is formed in the L-shaped metal plate 14.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of second interlude groove 17 for threaded rod 13 is convenient for to run through to the side of fixed plate 11 outside through second interlude groove 17, is convenient for through nut 15 installation L type metal sheet 14, and seting up of round hole 18 is convenient for with L type metal sheet 14 suit in the outside of L type metal sheet 14, thereby makes L type metal sheet 14's installation more convenient.
specifically, the first adhesive layer 2 and the second adhesive layer 4 are both PA glue adhesive layers or polyurethane glue adhesive layers.
By adopting the technical scheme, the PA glue adhesive layer or the polyurethane glue adhesive layer has the advantages of high flexibility, water resistance, moisture insulation, strong cohesive force, strong cracking resistance, strong cohesive force, air permeability, water tightness, simple and convenient construction, high-efficiency construction, excellent impermeability, strong cohesive force and the like, so that the concrete slab 3, the I-shaped heat-insulating plate 1 and the decoration panel 5 are combined firmly and stably, the modular heat-insulating structure of the building external wall is stable in overall structure, good in waterproof performance and long in service life.
in the embodiment, the polymer mortar board 7 and the polymer mortar packaging board 12 are both formed by pressing a mixture of cement, gypsum and acrylic ester which are uniformly stirred according to the weight ratio of 5:1: 2; the fixed plate 11 can be a stainless steel square plate or an aluminum alloy square plate; the L-shaped metal plate 14 may be a stainless steel L-shaped metal plate 14.
the working principle is as follows: according to the modular insulation structure for the building external wall, the concrete slab 3 is fixedly adhered to the rear surface of the I-shaped insulation board 1 through the first adhesive layer 2, and the decoration panel 5 is fixedly adhered to the front surface of the I-shaped insulation board 1 through the second adhesive layer 4, so that the modular design of the building external wall insulation structure is realized, the building external wall insulation structure can be manufactured in advance, and the construction efficiency can be effectively improved; two groups of fixing assemblies 6 are symmetrically arranged at the upper end and the bottom end of the I-shaped heat insulation plate 1, and the building external wall heat insulation structure is convenient to mount through bolts through the two groups of fixing assemblies 6, so that the building external wall heat insulation structure is convenient to mount and dismount, and the construction difficulty can be effectively reduced; the mounting position of the L-shaped metal plate 14 can be adjusted left and right through the matching of the accommodating groove 8, the circular plate 10, the packaging groove 9, the polymer mortar packaging plate 12, the first through slot 16, the threaded rod 13, the screw cap 15 and the L-shaped metal plate 14, so that the building outer wall heat insulation structure has strong adaptability during mounting; the waist-shaped hole 19 is formed in the end, close to the end, far away from the polymer mortar packaging plate 12, of the L-shaped metal plate 14, and the waist-shaped hole 19 enables the building external wall heat insulation structure to be adjusted up and down during installation, so that the building external wall heat insulation structure can be well matched with a building external wall for use.
the using method comprises the following steps: during the use, adopt the electric drill trompil at the position that corresponds on the building outer wall according to building outer wall modular insulation structure's size, then with the one side laminating that the building outer wall modular insulation structure assembled has concrete slab 3 on the building outer wall, aim at the hole of opening on the building outer wall with waist type hole 19 simultaneously, then utilize expansion bolts with this building outer wall modular insulation structure fixed mounting on the accurate building outer wall.
The installation method comprises the following steps:
Firstly, prefabricating an I-shaped heat insulation plate 1, a concrete slab 3 and a decoration panel 5, then fixedly adhering the concrete slab 3 to the rear surface of the I-shaped heat insulation plate 1 through a first adhesive layer 2, and fixedly adhering the decoration panel 5 to the front surface of the I-shaped heat insulation plate 1 through a second adhesive layer 4;
Secondly, preparing a fixed assembly 6, manufacturing a polymer mortar plate 7, a polymer mortar packaging plate 12, a fixed plate 11 and an L-shaped metal plate 14 by adopting a mold, preparing a circular plate 10, a threaded rod 13 and a nut 15, reserving an accommodating groove 8 and a packaging groove 9 on the polymer mortar plate 7, reserving a second inserting groove 17 on the polymer mortar packaging plate 12, reserving a first inserting groove 16 on the fixed plate 11, and arranging a waist-shaped hole 19 and a circular hole 18 on the L-shaped metal plate 14, and then assembling the fixed assembly 6 with reference to the attached drawing 6;
And thirdly, symmetrically adhering the assembled fixing components 6 to the upper end and the bottom end of the I-shaped heat-insulating plate 1 until the installation is finished.
The part not involved in the utility model is the same as the prior art or can be realized by adopting the prior art.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a building outer wall modularization insulation construction, includes I shape heated board (1), its characterized in that: the rear surface of the I-shaped heat-insulation plate (1) is fixedly adhered with a concrete slab (3) through a first adhesive layer (2), the front surface of the I-shaped heat-insulation plate (1) is fixedly adhered with a decorative panel (5) through a second adhesive layer (4), and two groups of fixing assemblies (6) are symmetrically arranged at the upper end and the bottom end of the I-shaped heat-insulation plate (1);
each group of fixing components (6) comprises polymer mortar plates (7) fixedly installed at the upper end and the bottom end of the I-shaped heat-insulating plate (1), the surfaces, close to the I-shaped heat-insulating plate (1), of the polymer mortar plates (7) are provided with accommodating grooves (8), the surfaces, far away from the I-shaped heat-insulating plate (1), of the polymer mortar plates (7) are provided with packaging grooves (9), the central points of the accommodating grooves (8) and the packaging grooves (9) are located on the same straight line, the accommodating grooves (8) are communicated with the packaging grooves (9), the inside of each accommodating groove (8) is movably provided with a circular plate (10), the inside of each packaging groove (9) is fixedly packaged with a fixing plate (11) through a polymer mortar packaging plate (12), a first penetrating slot (16) is arranged in the middle of the fixing plate (11), and the inside of the first penetrating slot (16) is movably provided with a threaded rod (13), the one end of threaded rod (13) with a side fixed connection of plectane (10), just the other end of threaded rod (13) extends to polymer mortar packaging board (12) are kept away from the side outside of fixed plate (11), threaded rod (13) extend to the outside one end in fixed plate (11) side has L type metal sheet (14) through nut (15) fixed mounting, be close to it on L type metal sheet (14) and keep away from waist type hole (19) have been seted up to the one end of polymer mortar packaging board (12).
2. The modular insulation structure of the building outer wall as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the I-shaped heat insulation board (1) is an I-shaped polyurethane heat insulation board or an I-shaped phenolic foam heat insulation board.
3. The modular insulation structure of the building outer wall as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh cloth is further arranged between the concrete plate (3) and the first adhesive layer (2).
4. The modular insulation structure of the building outer wall as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the decorative panel (5) is a marble plate or a ceramic plate.
5. The modular insulation structure of the building outer wall as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a second through slot (17) matched with the first through slot (16) is reserved in the middle of the polymer mortar packaging plate (12), and a round hole (18) matched with the threaded rod (13) is formed in the L-shaped metal plate (14).
6. The modular insulation structure of the building outer wall as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first adhesive layer (2) and the second adhesive layer (4) are both PA glue adhesive layers or polyurethane glue adhesive layers.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920344678.XU CN209779917U (en) | 2019-03-19 | 2019-03-19 | Modular heat insulation structure for building external wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920344678.XU CN209779917U (en) | 2019-03-19 | 2019-03-19 | Modular heat insulation structure for building external wall |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209779917U true CN209779917U (en) | 2019-12-13 |
Family
ID=68798350
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920344678.XU Expired - Fee Related CN209779917U (en) | 2019-03-19 | 2019-03-19 | Modular heat insulation structure for building external wall |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209779917U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-03-19 CN CN201920344678.XU patent/CN209779917U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191213 Termination date: 20210319 |