CN209772426U

CN209772426U - Centrifugal machine

Info

Publication number: CN209772426U
Application number: CN201920391295.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姜盼盼; 刘美芳
Original assignee: Nantong Haotai Chemical Products Co Ltd
Current assignee: Ningxia Lingshi New Material Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-03-26
Filing date: 2019-03-26
Publication date: 2019-12-13
Anticipated expiration: 2029-03-26

Abstract

the utility model discloses a centrifuge, including base member, driving motor and base, the upper end of base member is provided with sealed lid, and the upper end of sealed lid has seted up the feed inlet to first discharge gate has been seted up to the lower extreme of base member, driving motor installs in the outside of base member, and driving motor's output surface mounting has the conveyer belt, the internally mounted of base member has the rotary drum, and the lower extreme of rotary drum is connected with the conveyer belt to the second discharge gate has been seted up to the lower terminal surface of rotary drum. This centrifuge, user's accessible rotate the position that its lower extreme threaded rod was adjusted to the rectangle movable rod, and then the position of the movable block of effectual adjusting screw rod lower extreme installation brush, the work of clearing up is carried out to it to the continuous pivoted rotary drum of cooperation, and when the movable block remove to and correspond position magnet department, thereby the movable block will extension spring carry out the work of shocking and beating to filtration pore department, also avoid the filtration pore to take place the phenomenon of jam when clearing up the rotary drum.

Description

Centrifugal machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a centrifuge technical field specifically is a centrifuge.

Background

Centrifuges are machines that utilize centrifugal force to separate components of a mixture of liquid and solid particles or liquid and liquid. The centrifuge is mainly used for separating solid particles from liquid in suspension or separating two liquids which have different densities and are insoluble with each other in emulsion, but the existing centrifuge has certain defects, such as:

1. the interior of the existing centrifugal machine can generate a large amount of scraps during working, the rotating drum in the centrifugal machine can be easily blocked, a user generally needs to open the upper cover of the centrifugal machine to clean the interior of the centrifugal machine, the inner wall cleaning work cannot be performed by the user, and inconvenience is brought to the operation of the user;

2. the existing centrifugal machine has poor stability during working, does not have a good cushioning function, and causes the low centrifugal efficiency of the whole device, thereby having certain use defects.

Aiming at the problems, innovative design is urgently needed on the basis of the structure of the original centrifugal machine.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a centrifuge to solve its unable convenient work of carrying out the inner wall clearance that proposes in the above-mentioned background art, stability is relatively poor, and it does not possess better bradyseism function, the lower problem of centrifugal efficiency.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a centrifugal machine comprises a base body, a driving motor and a base, wherein a sealing cover is arranged at the upper end of the base body, a feed inlet is formed in the upper end of the sealing cover, a first discharge outlet is formed in the lower end of the base body, the driving motor is installed on the outer side of the base body, a conveyor belt is installed on the outer surface of the output end of the driving motor, a rotary drum is installed inside the base body, the lower end of the rotary drum is connected with the conveyor belt, a second discharge outlet is formed in the lower end face of the rotary drum, a filter hole is formed in the outer surface of the rotary drum, a first magnet is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the base body, a support rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the right side of the base body, a fixed sleeve rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the support rod, and the movable block is installed in the outside of first spring to the movable block is connected with the threaded rod, the surface of movable block is provided with the connecting rod, and the connecting rod is connected with the threaded rod, the outside fixedly connected with second magnet of movable block, pedestal mounting is at the lower extreme of base member, and the upper end of base installs the second spring to the second spring is connected with the lower extreme of base member.

Preferably, the lower end of the base body forms a telescopic structure with the base through a second spring, and the base body is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the fixed loop bar.

Preferably, the lower end of the rotary drum and the inside of the base body form a rotatable structure through a conveyor belt, the upper end of the rotary drum is in sliding connection with the upper end of the base body, and the diameter of the rotary drum is smaller than that of the base body.

preferably, the first magnets are uniformly distributed on the inner surface of the right side of the base body, the positions of the first magnets correspond to those of the filter holes, and the first magnets and the second magnets are of unlike magnetic poles.

Preferably, the movable rod is of a rectangular structure, and the movable rod and the threaded rod form a telescopic structure.

preferably, the movable block forms a telescopic structure with the lower end of the fixed loop bar through the first spring, and the movable block is rotatably connected with the connecting bar.

compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: according to the centrifugal machine, a user can adjust the position of the threaded rod at the lower end of the rectangular movable rod by rotating the rectangular movable rod, so that the position of the movable block of the hairbrush arranged at the lower end of the threaded rod is effectively adjusted, the rotary drum which rotates continuously is matched to clean the threaded rod, and when the movable block moves to the position corresponding to the position of the magnet, the movable block can stretch the spring to vibrate and hit the filter hole, and the phenomenon that the movable block is blocked is effectively avoided;

1. The movable block is provided with a hairbrush, the movable block can change the upper position and the lower position along with the driving of the threaded rod, so that the cleaning work is carried out on the inner surface of the rotary drum, and when a second magnet on the outer side of the movable block moves to a first magnet at a corresponding position, the movable block can be driven to stretch a spring to move rightwards by the attraction of a different magnetic pole, so that the filtering hole is vibrated, the phenomenon that the filtering hole is blocked is avoided while the rotary drum is cleaned, and the use efficiency of the device is effectively improved;

2. be provided with mobilizable base, the base that is connected through the lower extreme of spring and base member, the stability when abundant guarantee the device's use, both ends all with base member sliding connection's rotary drum about the cooperation, the effectual stability when having improved the device centrifugation, and then the effectual centrifugal efficiency who improves the device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the base body of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fixing sleeve of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the threaded rod of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

in the figure: 1. a substrate; 2. a sealing cover; 3. a feed inlet; 4. a first discharge port; 5. a drive motor; 6. a conveyor belt; 7. a drum; 8. a second discharge port; 9. a first magnet; 10. a filtration pore; 11. a support bar; 12. fixing the loop bar; 13. a threaded rod; 14. a movable rod; 15. a first spring; 16. a movable block; 17. a connecting rod; 18. a second magnet; 19. a base; 20. a second spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a centrifugal machine comprises a base body 1, a sealing cover 2, a feeding hole 3, a first discharging hole 4, a driving motor 5, a conveying belt 6, a rotary drum 7, a second discharging hole 8, a first magnet 9, a filtering hole 10, a supporting rod 11, a fixed loop bar 12, a threaded rod 13, a movable rod 14, a first spring 15, a movable block 16, a connecting rod 17, a second magnet 18, a base 19 and a second spring 20, wherein the sealing cover 2 is arranged at the upper end of the base body 1, the feeding hole 3 is formed in the upper end of the sealing cover 2, the first discharging hole 4 is formed in the lower end of the base body 1, the lower end of the base body 1 and the base 19 form a telescopic structure through the second spring 20, the outer surfaces of the base body 1 and the fixed loop bar 12 are fixedly connected, and the stability degree of the device in use is fully guaranteed through the movable base 19 and the lower;

the driving motor 5 is arranged on the outer side of the base body 1, the outer surface of the output end of the driving motor 5 is provided with the conveyor belt 6, the inner part of the base body 1 is provided with the rotary drum 7, the lower end of the rotary drum 7 is connected with the conveyor belt 6, the lower end face of the rotary drum 7 is provided with the second discharge hole 8, the outer surface of the rotary drum 7 is provided with the filter hole 10, the lower end of the rotary drum 7 and the inner part of the base body 1 form a rotatable structure through the conveyor belt 6, the upper end of the rotary drum 7 is in sliding connection with the upper end of the base body 1, and the diameter of the rotary drum 7 is smaller than that of the base body 1, so that the rotary;

The inner surface of the base body 1 is fixedly connected with a first magnet 9, the outer surface of the right side of the base body 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting rod 11, the outer side of the supporting rod 11 is fixedly connected with a fixed sleeve rod 12, the first magnets 9 are uniformly distributed on the inner surface of the right side of the base body 1, the positions of the first magnets 9 and the positions of the filter holes 10 correspond to each other, the first magnets 9 and the second magnets 18 are of different magnetic poles, and when the second magnets 18 on the outer side of the movable block 16 move to the positions of the first magnets 9 at the corresponding positions, the movable block 16 is driven to vibrate and hit the positions of the filter holes 10 through the attraction force of the second;

A threaded rod 13 is arranged in the fixed loop bar 12, a movable rod 14 penetrates through the upper end of the threaded rod 13, the movable rod 14 is of a rectangular structure, and the movable rod 14 and the threaded rod 13 form a telescopic structure, so that the threaded rod 13 can rotate along with the movable rod 14 to drive a movable block 16 at the lower end of the threaded rod to change the up-down position along the fixed loop bar 12;

The inside fixedly connected with first spring 15 of lower extreme of threaded rod 13, and movable block 16 is installed in the outside of first spring 15, and movable block 16 is connected with threaded rod 13, the surface of movable block 16 is provided with connecting rod 17, and connecting rod 17 is connected with threaded rod 13, the outside fixedly connected with second magnet 18 of movable block 16, base 19 installs the lower extreme at base member 1, and second spring 20 is installed to base 19's upper end, and second spring 20 is connected with the lower extreme of base member 1, movable block 16 constitutes extending structure through the lower extreme of first spring 15 with fixed loop bar 12, and movable block 16 is connected for rotating with connecting rod 17, make second magnet 18 in the movable block 16 outside receive with first magnet 9 after the suction, can stretch first spring 15 and slide to the outside.

The working principle is as follows: when the centrifuge is used, according to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the centrifuge is firstly placed at a position to be operated, then a material to be centrifugally processed is poured into the rotary drum 7 along the feeding hole 3 at the upper end of the sealing cover 2, then the driving motor 5 is powered on, at the moment, the driving motor 5 drives the conveyor belt 6 at the lower end to rotate, the conveyor belt 6 drives the rotary drum 7 to rotate along the inside of the base body 1, at the moment, the rotary drum 7 centrifugally separates the material in the base body 1 through high-speed rotation in the base body 1, the material with larger centrifugal force is thrown out to a gap between the base body 1 and the rotary drum 7 along the filtering holes 10 uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the rotary drum 7 and is discharged through the first discharging hole 4 at the lower end of the base body 1, and the material with smaller centrifugal force is collected at the lower end of the base body 1 and is left in the rotary drum 7 after operation, after the work is finished, a user cuts off the power supply and discharges and collects the waste water through a second discharge hole 8 at the lower end of the rotary drum 7;

According to fig. 1-5, when the device is operated centrifugally, a little residue will remain in the filter holes 10 uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the drum 7, after the user can completely discharge the material inside the drum 7, clean water is injected into the drum 7 through the feed inlet 3, then the driving motor 5 is powered on again, at this time, the drum 7 will drive the clean water inside to rotate, at this time, the user holds the handle at the upper end of the fixed sleeve 12, the rectangular movable rod 14 connected with the handle rotates along the fixed sleeve 12, at this time, the movable rod 14 will drive the threaded rod 13 outside to move downwards along the fixed sleeve 12, so that the movable block 16 provided with the brush at the lower end of the threaded rod 13 synchronously moves downwards, thereby cleaning the inner surface of the rotating drum 7, and when the movable block 16 moves to the filter holes 10, the second magnet 18 outside the movable block 16 will pass through the attraction of the first magnet 9 at the position corresponding to the inner surface of the base 1 The state, tensile first spring 15 and connecting rod 17 move to the outside to crossing filtration pore 10 department and shaking, abundant having avoided its phenomenon of taking place to block up, the user is through rotating the handle of 14 upper ends of movable rod, and constantly adjusting threaded rod 13 carries out the position change with its lower extreme is provided with movable block 16 of brush, can effectively clear up the work to the inside of rotary drum 7, has increased holistic practicality.

those not described in detail in this specification are within the skill of the art.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A centrifuge, comprising a base body (1), a drive motor (5) and a base (19), characterized in that: the upper end of the base body (1) is provided with a sealing cover (2), the upper end of the sealing cover (2) is provided with a feeding hole (3), the lower end of the base body (1) is provided with a first discharging hole (4), the driving motor (5) is installed on the outer side of the base body (1), the outer surface of the output end of the driving motor (5) is provided with a conveying belt (6), the base body (1) is internally provided with a rotary drum (7), the lower end of the rotary drum (7) is connected with the conveying belt (6), the lower end face of the rotary drum (7) is provided with a second discharging hole (8), the outer surface of the rotary drum (7) is provided with a filtering hole (10), the inner surface of the base body (1) is fixedly connected with a first magnet (9), the outer surface of the right side of the base body (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting, the utility model discloses a fixed telescopic link, including base (1), the internally mounted of fixed loop bar (12) has threaded rod (13), and the upper end of threaded rod (13) runs through movable rod (14), the inside fixedly connected with first spring (15) of lower extreme of threaded rod (13), and the outside of first spring (15) installs movable block (16) to movable block (16) are connected with threaded rod (13), the surface of movable block (16) is provided with connecting rod (17), and connecting rod (17) are connected with threaded rod (13), the outside fixedly connected with second magnet (18) of movable block (16), base (19) are installed at the lower extreme of base member (1), and second spring (20) are installed to the upper end of base (19) to second spring (20) are connected with the lower extreme of base member (1).

2. A centrifuge as defined in claim 1, wherein: the lower extreme of base member (1) passes through second spring (20) and constitutes scalable structure with base (19), and base member (1) and the surface of fixed loop bar (12) be fixed connection.

3. a centrifuge as defined in claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the rotary drum (7) and the inside of the base body (1) form a rotatable structure through the conveyor belt (6), the upper end of the rotary drum (7) is in sliding connection with the upper end of the base body (1), and the diameter of the rotary drum (7) is smaller than that of the base body (1).

4. A centrifuge as defined in claim 1, wherein: the first magnets (9) are uniformly distributed on the inner surface of the right side of the base body (1), the positions of the first magnets (9) correspond to those of the filter holes (10), and the first magnets (9) and the second magnets (18) are of different magnetic poles.

5. A centrifuge as defined in claim 1, wherein: the movable rod (14) is of a rectangular structure, and the movable rod (14) and the threaded rod (13) form a telescopic structure.

6. a centrifuge as defined in claim 1, wherein: the movable block (16) and the lower end of the fixed loop bar (12) form a telescopic structure through a first spring (15), and the movable block (16) is rotatably connected with the connecting bar (17).