CN209770911U - Vomiting treater for nuclear medicine department - Google Patents
Vomiting treater for nuclear medicine department Download PDFInfo
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- CN209770911U CN209770911U CN201920175565.1U CN201920175565U CN209770911U CN 209770911 U CN209770911 U CN 209770911U CN 201920175565 U CN201920175565 U CN 201920175565U CN 209770911 U CN209770911 U CN 209770911U
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- basin
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- inclined plane
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Abstract
The utility model provides a vomit processor for nuclear medicine department, which comprises a bracket, a vomit basin which is communicated up and down, a vomit storage box, a locking belt mechanism, a base, a first inclined plane, a second inclined plane, a movable cover and a third inclined plane which are arranged in the vomit storage box in a staggered way from top to bottom in the box body, wherein the vomit basin is a basin body which is formed by connecting an upper part and a lower part and is provided with a cavity in the basin wall; the disconnected tape unit of lock constructs, including motor, two electric plates, cutting board, pay-off piece, circle cutting disc, electric plate, cutting board, pay-off piece are installed between two circle cutting discs, with the cooperation of first inclined plane, the utility model discloses the device is used for taking the patient of taking the vomiting reaction behind the 131 iodine, can prevent that the patient from vomiting in regions such as ward floor, causes the radioactive radiation pollution in ward.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to nuclear medicine field especially relates to a nuclear medicine branch of academic or vocational study is with vomiting treater.
background
The 131 iodine is an effective radionuclide for treating thyroid diseases, after the 131 iodine is taken orally, a large amount of the 131 iodine can be absorbed by thyroid tissues, and the 131 iodine releases alpha rays, beta rays and gamma rays during decay; the effective range of beta rays in biological tissues is 0.5-2 mm, and when the hyperthyroidism is treated: the thyroid gland acinar epithelium can be selectively destroyed without affecting adjacent tissues, the thyroid gland tissue can be intensively irradiated for a long time, and the gland is gradually necrotized after being destroyed, so that the secretory function of the thyroid gland is reduced, the hyperthyroidism is cured, and the purpose similar to a primary thyroidectomy operation is achieved; in the treatment of differentiated thyroid cancer, whether residual thyroid tissue is removed or the focus of thyroid cancer is removed, a large dose of 131 iodine is often required, and the initial dose of clear thyroid cancer is 100 milli-organisms generally; after a large dose of 131 iodine is taken orally, gastrointestinal discomfort occurs in a small number of patients, and vomiting occurs in a small number of patients.
due to 131 iodine radionuclides, according to the requirements of GBZ133-2002 'protection management of medical radioactive wastes', a urine collector, a feces collector and a vomit collector with radiation protection performance are required to be provided for the inpatients taking the radiopharmaceuticals; after the sewage in the collector is stored and decayed, the sewage can be approved by a pipe inspection door to be subjected to pipe-free waste treatment. However, there is no emergency treatment device for vomiting, and once vomiting occurs, the device can only be covered by lead bricks.
disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide a nuclear medicine branch of academic or vocational study is with vomiting treater for take place the patient of vomiting reaction after taking 131 iodine, can prevent that the patient from vomiting in regions such as ward floor, cause the radioactive radiation pollution in ward.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is that: a vomit processor for nuclear medicine department comprises a bracket, a vomit basin which is communicated up and down, a vomit storage box, a locking belt mechanism and a base,
Pulleys are arranged at four corners of the bottom surface of the base,
The vomitus storage box is fixedly connected to the upper part of the base, is a step-shaped box body, is large at the bottom and narrow at the top, and enables the lower part of the box body to enter the lower part of the bed body;
The vomit basin consists of an upper part and a lower part which are connected to form a basin body with a cavity in the basin wall; the end parts of the outer side surfaces of the upper part and the lower part are not contacted to form a plastic cloth outlet arranged along the upper part of the outer side surface of the pot body;
The band locking and breaking mechanism comprises a motor, two electric heating plates, a cutting plate, a feeding block and cutting discs fixed to the tops of the left side face and the right side face of a vomit storage box respectively through a rotating shaft, wherein the two electric heating plates are adjacently installed between the two cutting discs, the cutting plate is fixedly connected to any one electric heating plate and arranged on the adjacent surface of the electric heating plate and the other electric heating plate, the feeding block is fixedly arranged along the circumference of the cutting disc, the front end of each electric heating plate, the cutting plate and the feeding block are flush with the circumference of the cutting disc and matched with a first inclined plane, and the motor is connected with the rotating shaft of any cutting disc.
The inner wall of the front side surface of the vomit storage box is hinged with a movable cover, and the inner wall of the rear side surface of the box body is fixedly connected with a second inclined surface and a third inclined surface; first inclined plane, second inclined plane, movable cover, third inclined plane are crisscross the setting from top to bottom in the box, form first mouth that falls between first inclined plane and the box trailing flank, form second mouth that falls between second inclined plane and the box leading flank, the terminal bottom surface with the box that is connected on third inclined plane, movable cover expansion end both sides are provided with the extension spring, and the movable cover can form heavy object whereabouts opening when the atress.
The vomit basin can be kidney-shaped, round or oval.
the first inclined plate is provided with a rubber micro-convex belt which is axially consistent with the electric heating plate.
The vomitus basin is characterized by further comprising an annular plastic roll, wherein the annular plastic roll is arranged in the cavity of the wall of the vomitus basin, one end of the plastic roll extends out of a plastic cloth outlet of the vomitus basin, covers the inner wall of the vomitus basin and extends downwards to enter the belt locking and breaking mechanism.
The annular plastic roll is symmetrically provided with blank pressing edges, the width of the blank pressing edges is consistent with that of the feeding block, and the feeding block and the blank pressing edges act to pull the plastic roll cloth to be unfolded.
The length of the feed block from the front end point to the first heater of the cutting disc in the rotating direction is equal to the distance from the upper end of the vomit basin to the first inclined plane.
The upper part and the lower part of the vomiting disk form a surface body of the inner side surface and are connected into a whole through a buckle.
The vomitus storage box and the second inclined plane are made of lead.
The vomitus bin is characterized in that slideways are arranged at the bottoms of two side walls of the upper box body, an opening is formed in the front side face of the upper box body and used for inserting a lead plate, and the lead plate is used for separating the upper box body and the lower box body of the step-shaped box body.
The utility model has the advantages that 1, the movement is convenient, and the patient can move to the bed side of the patient at any time; 2 the vomit basin is arranged to facilitate the vomit of the patient; 3. the inner surface of the kidney-shaped vomit basin is covered by the annular plastic material coil, vomit cannot remain on the device, meanwhile, the annular plastic material coil can form an upper and lower closed plastic bag by using a locking and breaking belt mechanism, so that the vomit is collected in a closed manner without manual cleaning; 4. the vomit storage box is made of lead and can be used as a decay space of the iodine 131 to protect medical staff.
Drawings
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the vomitus storage case of the present invention.
fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the edge of a kidney-shaped vomiting basin.
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the belt locking and breaking mechanism structure cooperating with the first sloping plate.
fig. 5 is a schematic view of an annular plastic roll.
Detailed Description
as shown in fig. 1 to 5, a vomit processor for nuclear medicine department comprises a bracket 1, a vomit basin 2 which is communicated up and down, a lead vomit storage tank 3, a locking belt mechanism 4 and a base 5,
The four corners of the bottom surface of the base 5 are provided with pulleys 51,
The vomit storage box 3 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the base 5, the vomit storage box 3 is a step-shaped box body which is large at the bottom and narrow at the top, so that the lower part of the box body can enter the lower part of the bed body, a vomit basin can be close to a patient and is convenient for the patient to use at any time, the upper part of the inner wall of the front side surface of the vomit storage box 3 is fixedly connected with a first inclined surface 31, a rubber micro convex belt 38 which is axially consistent with an electric heating plate is arranged on the first inclined surface 31 and can assist the electric heater and a cutting board to work, a movable cover 32 is hinged to the inner wall of the front side surface of the vomit storage box; the first inclined plane 31, the second inclined plane 33, the movable cover 32 and the third inclined plane 34 are arranged in the box body in a staggered mode from top to bottom, a first falling opening 35 is formed between the first inclined plane 31 and the rear side face of the box body, a second falling opening 36 is formed between the second inclined plane 33 and the front side face of the box body, the tail end of the third inclined plane 34 is connected with the inner bottom face of the box body, tension springs 37 are arranged on two sides of the movable end of the movable cover 32, and when the movable cover 32 is stressed, a heavy object falling opening can be formed.
the vomit basin 2 adopts a kidney shape, can be attached to the neck of a patient, is convenient for the patient to vomit, and consists of an upper part 21 and a lower part 22, wherein the upper part and the lower part are connected to form a basin body with a cavity in the basin wall, a plastic cloth outlet 23 is arranged along the upper part of the outer side surface of the basin body, the lower end of a surface body of the inner side surface of the upper part 21 of the vomit disk is provided with a connecting piece with a claw, the lower part 22 of the vomit disk is provided with a groove matched with the connecting piece, the groove wall is provided with a hole corresponding to the claw, the claw and the hole form a locking pair to form a buckle connection, the buckle connection of the vomit disk of the utility model can use any form of buckle connection in the prior art,
The belt locking and breaking mechanism 4 comprises a motor 41, two electric heating plates 42, a cutting plate 43, a feeding block 44, a cutting disc 45 fixed on the top of the left side surface and the right side surface of the vomit storage box 3 through a rotating shaft respectively, the two electric heating plates 42 are adjacently installed between the two cutting discs, the cutting plate 43 is fixedly connected onto any one electric heating plate, the cutting plate 43 is arranged on the adjacent surface of the electric heating plate and the other electric heating plate, the feeding block 44 is fixedly arranged along the circumference of the cutting disc, the front ends of the electric heating plates 42, the cutting plate 43 and the feeding block 44 are flush with the circumference of the cutting disc and matched with the first inclined surface 31, the motor 41 is connected with the rotating shaft of the cutting disc on any side, wherein the electric heating plates can be powered by adopting a current collecting ring mode, and the rotating shaft of the cutting disc can also be arranged into a hollow shaft mode.
The length of the cutting disc 45 from the front end point to the feeding block 44 of the first heater is equal to the distance from the upper end of the vomit basin to the first inclined plane, so that the plastic cloth of a patient after vomit can be completely sealed and stored, and no pollution is guaranteed.
The device also comprises an annular plastic roll which is arranged in the cavity of the kidney-shaped vomiting basin, one end of the plastic roll extends out of a plastic cloth outlet of the kidney-shaped vomiting basin, covers the inner wall of the vomiting basin and extends downwards to enter the belt locking and breaking mechanism. The edge pressing 7 is symmetrically arranged on the optimized annular plastic roll, the width of the edge pressing 7 is consistent with that of the feeding block, the feeding block acts on the edge pressing 7 to pull the plastic rolled cloth to be unfolded, and the edge pressing 7 and the feeding block are matched to prevent the problem that the front side and the rear side of the plastic rolled cloth are not synchronous when the plastic rolled cloth is pulled down.
Vomitus bin 3, upper portion box both sides wall bottom is provided with the slide, and upper portion box leading flank is provided with the opening for insert stereotype 6, stereotype 6 are used for the box wall to cut off from top to bottom step-like box, and lower floor's box is being cut off the back by stereotype and upper box, can be used for the decay that contains the radiation vomitus, and medical staff can just handle it after the vomitus decay, and the security is high.
When the utility model is used for the first time, one end of a plastic roll in the vomiting disk is pulled out to cover the inner wall of the vomiting disk and is pulled downwards to the position of the belt locking and breaking mechanism, a motor of the belt locking and breaking mechanism is provided with a control circuit, a patient can control the belt locking and breaking mechanism to operate through the control circuit, after vomiting, the patient can control the belt locking and breaking mechanism to operate, a feeding block of the belt locking and breaking mechanism pulls the annular plastic cloth to move downwards after vomiting, because the length of the front end feeding block is just the length of the first inclined plane of the vomiting disk, the plastic bags infected with vomitus of the patient can be completely pulled down and sealed through a heater, a knife plate after sealing cuts off the vomiting bag after sealing, the vomitus bag is immediately sealed after cutting off to be convenient for collecting the vomitus when being used next time, the vomitus bag falls down along the inclined plate after cutting off, when the vomiting bag reaches the movable cover, the movable cover is pressed down and falls into the, the lead plate 6 is inserted to seal the lower space, so that vomit is sealed and decayed in the lower space, and the harm of the vomit to medical staff and patients is reduced.
Claims (10)
1. the utility model provides a nuclear medicine branch of academic or vocational study is with vomiting treater which characterized in that: comprises a bracket, a vomit basin which is communicated up and down, a vomit storage box, a locking belt mechanism and a base,
Pulleys are arranged at four corners of the bottom surface of the base,
The vomitus storage box is fixedly connected to the upper part of the base, is a step-shaped box body, is large at the bottom and narrow at the top, and enables the lower part of the box body to enter the lower part of the bed body;
The vomit basin consists of an upper part and a lower part which are connected to form a basin body with a cavity in the basin wall; the end parts of the outer side surfaces of the upper part and the lower part are not contacted to form a plastic cloth outlet arranged along the upper part of the outer side surface of the pot body;
The band locking and breaking mechanism comprises a motor, two electric heating plates, a cutting plate, a feeding block and cutting discs fixed to the tops of the left side face and the right side face of a vomit storage box respectively through a rotating shaft, wherein the two electric heating plates are adjacently installed between the two cutting discs, the cutting plate is fixedly connected to any one electric heating plate and arranged on the adjacent surface of the electric heating plate and the other electric heating plate, the feeding block is fixedly arranged along the circumference of the cutting disc, the front end of each electric heating plate, the cutting plate and the feeding block are flush with the circumference of the cutting disc and matched with a first inclined plane, and the motor is connected with the rotating shaft of any cutting disc.
2. The nuclear medicine emesis processor of claim 1 wherein: the inner wall of the front side surface of the vomit storage box is hinged with a movable cover, and the inner wall of the rear side surface of the box body is fixedly connected with a second inclined surface and a third inclined surface; first inclined plane, second inclined plane, movable cover, third inclined plane are crisscross the setting from top to bottom in the box, form first mouth that falls between first inclined plane and the box trailing flank, form second mouth that falls between second inclined plane and the box leading flank, the terminal bottom surface with the box that is connected on third inclined plane, movable cover expansion end both sides are provided with the extension spring, and the movable cover can form heavy object whereabouts opening when the atress.
3. The nuclear medicine emesis processor of claim 1 wherein: the vomit basin can be kidney-shaped, round or oval.
4. The nuclear medicine emesis processor of claim 1 wherein: the first inclined plate is provided with a rubber micro-convex belt which is axially consistent with the electric heating plate.
5. The nuclear medicine emesis processor of claim 1 wherein: the vomitus basin is characterized by further comprising an annular plastic roll, wherein the annular plastic roll is arranged in the cavity of the wall of the vomitus basin, one end of the plastic roll extends out of a plastic cloth outlet of the vomitus basin, covers the inner wall of the vomitus basin and extends downwards to enter the belt locking and breaking mechanism.
6. The nuclear medicine emesis processor of claim 5 wherein: the annular plastic roll is symmetrically provided with blank pressing edges, the width of the blank pressing edges is consistent with that of the feeding block, and the feeding block and the blank pressing edges act to pull the plastic roll cloth to be unfolded.
7. The nuclear medicine emesis processor of claim 1 wherein: the length of the feed block from the front end point to the first heater of the cutting disc in the rotating direction is equal to the distance from the upper end of the vomit basin to the first inclined plane.
8. The nuclear medicine emesis processor of claim 1 wherein: the upper part and the lower part of the vomit basin form a surface body of the inner side surface, and the surface body and the upper part and the lower part are connected into a whole through a buckle.
9. The nuclear medicine emesis processor of claim 1 wherein: the vomitus storage box and the second inclined plane are made of lead.
10. The nuclear medicine emesis processor of claim 1 wherein: the vomitus bin is characterized in that slideways are arranged at the bottoms of two side walls of the upper box body, an opening is formed in the front side face of the upper box body and used for inserting a lead plate, and the lead plate is used for separating the upper box body and the lower box body of the step-shaped box body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920175565.1U CN209770911U (en) | 2019-01-31 | 2019-01-31 | Vomiting treater for nuclear medicine department |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920175565.1U CN209770911U (en) | 2019-01-31 | 2019-01-31 | Vomiting treater for nuclear medicine department |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209770911U true CN209770911U (en) | 2019-12-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201920175565.1U Active CN209770911U (en) | 2019-01-31 | 2019-01-31 | Vomiting treater for nuclear medicine department |
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| CN (1) | CN209770911U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111494216A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2020-08-07 | 山西医科大学第一医院 | Vomiting treater for nuclear medicine department |
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2019
- 2019-01-31 CN CN201920175565.1U patent/CN209770911U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111494216A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2020-08-07 | 山西医科大学第一医院 | Vomiting treater for nuclear medicine department |
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