CN205397116U - Nuclear medicine discarded object dustbin - Google Patents
Nuclear medicine discarded object dustbin Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205397116U CN205397116U CN201620120587.4U CN201620120587U CN205397116U CN 205397116 U CN205397116 U CN 205397116U CN 201620120587 U CN201620120587 U CN 201620120587U CN 205397116 U CN205397116 U CN 205397116U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- casing
- sideboard
- stereotype
- box
- case
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000009206 nuclear medicine Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002906 medical waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004223 radioprotective effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002901 radioactive waste Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010072170 Skin wound Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005180 public health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000941 radioactive substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011362 radionuclide therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Refuse Receptacles (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a nuclear medicine discarded object dustbin relates to the environmental protection technology field, including the box that is enclosed by the stereotype and articulating the case lid of being made by the stereotype in box upper end, the case lid is opened by the pedal mechanism's drive of uncapping of establishing on the box, is provided with the inner box in the box, the dropping into of mouth and box of dropping into of inner box is provided with the adjustable fender who is made by the stereotype between the mouth, the side of box is provided with the door, plumbous plate thickness is 8 to 17 millimeters, the box surface is provided with the signboard, the bottom half is provided with the universal wheel. The utility model discloses can solve medical staff at the in -process of puting in the radioactivity discarded object dustbin, the nuclear radiation of the medical waste who had before placed transmission causes the problem of injury to medical staff and crowd on every side.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to environmental technology field, and especially a kind of collection in nuclear medicine deposits the refuse bin of radioactive waste.
Background technology
Along with the progress of Medical Technology, nuclear medicine diagnostic and treatment technology are popularized rapidly, the development of adjoint kernel medical career, nuclear radiation protection is increasingly subject to pay attention to.Nucleic has very strong radioactivity, for patient, it is exactly utilize this characteristic, carries out disease treatment and diagnosis, but, healthy colony is had certain injury again by radioprotective simultaneously, radioactive substance can pass through to breathe to suck, and skin wound and digestive tract are absorbed into internal, cause interior radiation, y radiation can penetrate certain distance and be absorbed by organisms, and makes personnel be subject to external exposure injury.
In Nuclear Medicine Department of hospital, when medical personnel carry out radionuclide therapy operation, it is inevitably generated some radioactivity clinical wastes with radiation, according to<<healthy prevention management of medical radioactive rubbish>>regulation that Ministry of Public Health is issued, these radioactive wastes must leave in special container, reach, after cleaning solution control level, can exempt its careful management and control system, as common garbage disposal until its specific activity and surface dose rate.Processing mode to these radioactivity clinical wastes is to be placed on by these radioactive wastes in the plumbous refuse bin of structure and common refuse bin at present, as shown in Figure 1, this plumbous refuse bin includes casing and is hinged on the case lid of casing upper end, case lid is driven by the pedal-opened cover mechanism being located on casing and opens, and is inserted in casing by refuse bag during use；The refuse bin of this structure has the disadvantage that, when the box bottom that tramps with one's feet foot-operated, pedal-opened cover mechanism drives and case lid entirety is opened, previously placed clinical waste is launched radioprotective and at operator's face or health or direct irradiation is had influence on the crowd that refuse bin is other, medical personnel frequently abandon refuse, and passively frequently accept garbage radiation irradiation, under radiation environment, the operating time is more long, the amount that medical personnel's raying is irradiated becomes positive correlation with exposure time length, and existing this clinical waste refuse bin increases medical personnel's raying irradiation damage.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of nuclear medicine garbage refuse bin, it can solve medical worker by the process of radioactive waste throwing rubbish bin, the problem that the crowd of medical worker and surrounding normal is damaged by the radioprotective that previously placed clinical waste is launched.
In order to solve the problems referred to above, the technical solution of the utility model is: this nuclear medicine garbage refuse bin includes the casing surrounded by stereotype and the case lid being made up of stereotype being hinged on described casing upper end, described case lid is driven by the pedal-opened cover mechanism that is located on described casing and opens, and is provided with in activity case in described casing；It is provided with, between input port and the input port of described casing of case, the sideboard being made up of stereotype in described activity；The side of described casing is provided with is easy to the gateway that in described activity, case is laid or withdrawn from, and described gateway is provided with the door being made up of stereotype.
In technique scheme, more specifically scheme is it may also is that described sideboard one end is connected with described pedal-opened cover mechanism, described sideboard and the linkage of described case lid, when described case lid opens the input port of described casing, the input port of described interior case is closed by described sideboard, when described case lid closes the input port of described casing, the input port of described interior case opened by described sideboard.
More specifically scheme is it may also is that described sideboard is consisted of the plate that hinge and described cabinet wall are hinged two pieces of one end for another, and described hinge is provided with reduction torsion spring.
Further: the thickness of described stereotype is 8 to 17 millimeters；Described box outer surface is provided with the Sign Board indicating the information such as waste types and resting period and warning label；Described box bottom is provided with the universal wheel facilitating described casing to move.
Owing to adopting technique scheme, this utility model has the advantages that
1, this utility model arranges sideboard at box house, adopt the mode that sideboard and case lid combine, when case lid is opened sideboard by activity in case input port close, people are when garbage throwing, in refuse bin, existing rubbish is blocked by sideboard, the crowd of medical worker and surrounding normal will not be damaged by the radioprotective that previously placed clinical waste is launched, when closing case lid, sideboard is subject to the pedal-opened cover mechanism driving effect bottom, sideboard and case lid linkage, throw in the rubbish landing on sideboard to the lower cavity of case in activity.Another kind of situation is that the input port of interior case is closed by the sideboard being hinged on cabinet wall always, when garbage throwing, in refuse bin, existing rubbish is blocked by sideboard, the crowd of medical worker and surrounding normal will not be damaged by the radioprotective that previously placed clinical waste is launched, when garbage throwing, sideboard is opened under the action of gravity of rubbish, rubbish landing to interior case lower cavity in, under the effect of sideboard reduction torsion spring on hinge reset will in case input port closing.
2, each of casing of the present utility model all adopts stereotype, the thickness of stereotype takes 8 to 17 millimeters, what can effectively stop lonizing radiation penetrates leakage, radioprotective value can be up to state standards, the weight of casing is alleviated, separately in the movement of casing 4 more convenient refuse bins of universal wheel mounted below while can guarantee that again the intensity of casing.
3, this utility model is provided with the Sign Board indicating the information such as waste types and resting period and warning label at box outer surface; effectively prompting relevant personnel's prevention awareness and the timely specific activity detecting disposed waste and surface dose rate are to carry out disposed waste in time, and environment plays better protective effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of prior art refuse bin；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of this utility model embodiment 1；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of this utility model embodiment 2.
Number in the figure is expressed as: 1, case lid, 2, sideboard, 3, reduction torsion spring, 4, hinge, 5, movable in case, 6, Sign Board, 7, casing, 8, universal wheel, 9, pedal-opened cover mechanism, 10, door.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, this utility model is further illustrated:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of prior art refuse bin；This refuse bin includes casing 7 and is hinged on the case lid 1 of casing upper end, and case lid 1 is driven unlatching by the pedal-opened cover mechanism 9 being located on casing 7, is inserted in casing 7 by refuse bag during use；The refuse bin of this structure has the disadvantage that, when the box bottom that tramps with one's feet foot-operated, pedal-opened cover mechanism 9 drives while case lid entirety being opened, previously placed clinical waste is launched radioprotective and at operator's face or health and direct irradiation is had influence on the crowd that refuse bin is other, causes radiation irradiation to damage personnel.
The nuclear medicine garbage refuse bin of embodiment 1: Fig. 2, including the casing 7 surrounded by stereotype and the case lid 1 being made up of stereotype being hinged on casing 7 upper end, case lid 1 is driven unlatching by the pedal-opened cover mechanism 9 being located on casing 7, is provided with in activity case 5 in casing 7；In movable, case 5 is placed to or withdraws from casing 7 by the gateway of casing 7 side, and the gateway of casing 7 side is provided with the door 10 being made up of stereotype；It is provided with, between input port and the input port of casing 7 of case 5, the sideboard 2 being made up of stereotype in activity；Sideboard 2 one end is connected with pedal-opened cover mechanism 9, sideboard 2 and case lid 1 link, when case lid 1 opens up the input port of casing 7, sideboard 2 movable end is lifted up the input port by case in activity 5 in case in activity 5 and seals, rubbish is thrown on sideboard 2, and when case lid 1 closes the input port of casing 7, sideboard 2 movable end moves in case in activity 5, opening the input port of case 5 in activity, the rubbish on sideboard 2 falls in activity in case 5.The thickness of stereotype is 8 to 17 millimeters, the thickness of the present embodiment stereotype is 10 millimeters, what can effectively stop lonizing radiation penetrates leakage, radioprotective value can be up to state standards, alleviate the weight of casing while can guarantee that again the intensity of casing, the movement of 4 more convenient refuse bins of universal wheel 8 is separately installed bottom casing 7；Casing 7 outer surface is provided with the Sign Board 6 indicating the information such as waste types and resting period and warning label; effectively prompting relevant personnel's prevention awareness and the timely specific activity detecting disposed waste and surface dose rate are to carry out disposed waste in time, and environment plays better protective effect.
The nuclear medicine garbage refuse bin of embodiment 2: Fig. 3, sideboard 2 is consisted of the plate that hinge 4 and casing 7 inwall are hinged two pieces of one end, hinge 4 is provided with reduction torsion spring 3, the input port of interior case is closed by the sideboard being hinged on cabinet wall always, when garbage throwing, in refuse bin, existing rubbish is blocked by sideboard, the crowd of medical worker and surrounding normal will not be damaged by the radioprotective that previously placed clinical waste is launched, when garbage throwing, sideboard is opened under the action of gravity of rubbish, rubbish landing is to the lower cavity of interior case, after rubbish input landing is complete, under the effect of sideboard reduction torsion spring on hinge reset will in case input port closing；Other structure is identical with embodiment 1 with principle.
Claims (4)
1. a nuclear medicine garbage refuse bin, including the casing (7) surrounded by stereotype and the case lid (1) being made up of stereotype being hinged on described casing (7) upper end, described case lid (1) is driven by the pedal-opened cover mechanism (9) that is located on described casing (7) and opens, it is characterised in that: it is provided with in activity in described casing (7) case (5)；It is provided with, between input port and the input port of described casing (7) of case (5), the sideboard (2) being made up of stereotype in described activity；The side of described casing (7) is provided with the gateway be easy in described activity case (5) and lay or withdraw from, and described gateway is provided with the door (10) being made up of stereotype.
2. nuclear medicine garbage refuse bin according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sideboard (2) one end is connected with described pedal-opened cover mechanism (9), described sideboard (2) and described case lid (1) linkage, when described case lid (1) opens the input port of described casing (7), the input port of case (5) in described activity is sealed by described sideboard (2), when described case lid (1) closes the input port of described casing (7), the input port of case (5) in described activity opened by described sideboard (2).
3. nuclear medicine garbage refuse bin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described sideboard (2) is consisted of the plate that hinge (4) and described casing (7) inwall are hinged two pieces of one end, and described hinge (4) is provided with reduction torsion spring (3).
4. the nuclear medicine garbage refuse bin according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: the thickness of described stereotype is 8 to 17 millimeters；Described casing (7) outer surface is provided with Sign Board (6)；Described casing (7) bottom is provided with universal wheel (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620120587.4U CN205397116U (en) | 2016-02-15 | 2016-02-15 | Nuclear medicine discarded object dustbin |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620120587.4U CN205397116U (en) | 2016-02-15 | 2016-02-15 | Nuclear medicine discarded object dustbin |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205397116U true CN205397116U (en) | 2016-07-27 |
Family
ID=56447264
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620120587.4U Expired - Fee Related CN205397116U (en) | 2016-02-15 | 2016-02-15 | Nuclear medicine discarded object dustbin |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205397116U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105564867A (en) * | 2016-02-15 | 2016-05-11 | 柳州市人民医院 | Nuclear medicine waste garbage box |
| CN108146915A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-06-12 | 王希林 | Nuclear medicine waste dustbin |
| CN108689046A (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2018-10-23 | 张荣荣 | A kind of split type nuclear medicine waste rubbish dedicated box |
-
2016
- 2016-02-15 CN CN201620120587.4U patent/CN205397116U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105564867A (en) * | 2016-02-15 | 2016-05-11 | 柳州市人民医院 | Nuclear medicine waste garbage box |
| CN108689046A (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2018-10-23 | 张荣荣 | A kind of split type nuclear medicine waste rubbish dedicated box |
| CN108146915A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-06-12 | 王希林 | Nuclear medicine waste dustbin |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160727 Termination date: 20170215 |