CN209768823U - Green brick tea automatic feeding watering device - Google Patents
Green brick tea automatic feeding watering device Download PDFInfo
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- CN209768823U CN209768823U CN201920194517.7U CN201920194517U CN209768823U CN 209768823 U CN209768823 U CN 209768823U CN 201920194517 U CN201920194517 U CN 201920194517U CN 209768823 U CN209768823 U CN 209768823U
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Abstract
An automatic green brick tea feeding and sprinkling device comprises a vibration conveying device and a sprinkling and mixing device, wherein a crank and rocker mechanism is arranged on the vibration conveying device and is connected with a swinging seat; the swing seat is movably supported through a parallelogram mechanism; the swing seat is provided with a feeding net belt, and the tea leaves are fed into the watering and mixing device through the vibrating feeding net belt; the watering mixing device drives the cylinder to rotate through gear transmission, a pressure water supply pipe is arranged in the cylinder, and the tea is watered while being turned over, so that humidification and inoculation are completed.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a green brick tea processing production facility, especially a green brick tea automatic feeding watering device.
Background
The green brick tea raw material (dark green tea) contains partial tender stalks and tips, and in order to avoid the phenomenon of insufficient water in the fermentation process, fermentation master batch and water are generally added, stirred and fermented. The existing operations are generally performed manually, and are time-consuming and unsanitary.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a green brick tea automatic feeding watering device is provided, can carry out automatic vibration with the green brick tea after the inoculation and mix material and humidification and mix the material, the later stage fermentation of being convenient for.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts is:
An automatic green brick tea feeding and sprinkling device comprises a vibration conveying device and a sprinkling mixing device, wherein the vibration conveying device comprises a support, a crank and rocker mechanism is arranged on the support, and the crank and rocker mechanism is connected with a swing seat; the swing seat is movably supported through a parallelogram mechanism; a feeding mesh belt is arranged on the swing seat; the feeding mesh belt is opposite to the feeding hole of the sprinkling mixing device; the sprinkling mixing device comprises a base, a driving wheel and a driven wheel are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the base, a cylinder is meshed with the driving wheel and the driven wheel through an outer gear ring, and the driving wheel is driven by a belt transmission mechanism and a motor; the cylinder is obliquely arranged on the base, a feeding hole is formed in the higher end of the cylinder, and a discharging hole is formed in the lower end of the cylinder; and a pressure water supply pipe extends into the cylinder from the axial center, and the pressure water supply pipe overturns the tea leaves.
The parallelogram mechanism comprises at least two groups of first connecting rods which are arranged in parallel, one end of each first connecting rod is hinged with the swing seat, and the other end of each first connecting rod is hinged with the support.
The parallelogram mechanism comprises at least two groups of second connecting rods which are arranged in parallel, the middle parts of the second connecting rods are hinged with the support, the upper ends of the second connecting rods are hinged with the swinging upper seat, the lower ends of the second connecting rods are hinged with the swinging lower seat, and the feeding mesh belt is arranged on the swinging upper seat.
The feeding mesh belt is a fixed mesh belt.
Arc-shaped side plates are arranged on two sides of the swing seat, and a baffle plate is arranged at the rear end of the swing seat.
And helical blades are arranged on the inner wall of the cylinder along the direction of the cylinder wall.
And the driving wheel, the driven wheel and the outer gear ring are provided with outer covers.
The utility model relates to a green brick tea automatic feeding watering device has following technological effect:
1) Through setting up crank rocker mechanism and parallelogram mechanism, when the motor starts, tealeaves can move in level and vertical direction. When the tea leaves fall from the hopper, the effects of forward pushing and up-and-down vibration can be generated, and when the swing seat moves forwards and backwards, the materials can be quickly thrown into a horizontal feeding port on one side of equipment (such as sprinkling equipment). Meanwhile, as the tea leaves rapidly move forwards in the material throwing process, the tea blocks are broken up, and the uniform water absorption of the tea blocks is ensured. The falling materials are uniformly dispersed through vibration, and excessive tea leaves are prevented from being thrown at one time.
2) the purpose of automatic discharging can be achieved by arranging the inclined cylinder body; automatic feeding can be realized by arranging the water pipe deviating from the axis.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the following figures and examples:
Fig. 1 is a front view (first type) of the vibration conveyor according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view (the first type) of the vibration conveying apparatus according to the present invention.
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram (the second type) of the vibration conveying apparatus according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a front view (second type) of the vibration conveyor according to the present invention.
fig. 5 is a schematic view (the second type) of the vibration conveying apparatus according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a baffle plate on a feeding belt according to the present invention (drawn only in the second embodiment).
Fig. 7 is a front view of the sprinkler mixing device of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a left side view of the sprinkler mixing device of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the connection of the helical blades of the water mixing device of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a front view of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a support 1, a crank rocker mechanism 2, a swing seat 3, a parallelogram mechanism 4, a feeding net belt 5, a motor 6, a crank 7, an eccentric cam 8, a rocker 9, a first connecting rod 10, a second connecting rod 11, a swing upper seat 12, a swing lower seat 13, an arc side plate 14, a baffle 15, a supporting leg 16, a support 17, a base 18, a driving wheel 19, a driven wheel 20, a cylinder 21, an outer gear ring 22, a feeding hole 23, a discharging hole 24, a pressure water feeding pipe 25, a helical blade 26 and an outer cover 27.
Detailed Description
An automatic green brick tea feeding and sprinkling device comprises a vibration conveying device and a sprinkling and mixing device. In particular, the amount of the solvent to be used,
As shown in fig. 1-6, the vibrating conveyor comprises a support 1, a crank and rocker mechanism 2 is arranged on the support 1, the crank and rocker mechanism 2 is connected with a swinging seat 3, the swinging seat 3 moves forwards and upwards through the crank and rocker mechanism 2, and tea leaves on the swinging seat 3 can be thrown rapidly and enter a sprinkling and mixing device through reasonable design of the crank and rocker mechanism 2; the whole swing seat 3 is movably supported by the parallelogram mechanism 4, so that the whole levelness of the swing seat 3 can be ensured; and the swing seat 3 is provided with a feeding mesh belt 5, and the feeding mesh belt 5 is fixed with the swing seat 3 through a frame by bolts. The feeding net belt 5 is used for receiving black tea materials, arc-shaped side plates 14 are arranged on two sides of the feeding net belt 5, a baffle 15 is arranged at the rear end of the feeding net belt 5, a hopper is arranged above the feeding net belt 5 and used for discharging green brick tea and falling on the feeding net belt 5, and the arc-shaped side plates 14 and the baffle 15 are used for preventing tea from falling.
Specifically, the crank-rocker mechanism 2 comprises a motor 6, an output shaft of the motor 6 can be directly connected with a crank 7 or an eccentric cam 8 (or the output shaft of the motor 6 is connected with a belt transmission mechanism and indirectly driven through the belt transmission mechanism), the other end of the crank 7 or the eccentric cam 8 is hinged with a rocker 9, and the other end of the rocker 9 is hinged with the swinging seat 3.
In addition, two different parallelogram mechanisms 4 are arranged in the vibrating conveying device. The first parallelogram mechanism 4 comprises at least two groups of second connecting rods 11 which are arranged in parallel, the middle parts of the second connecting rods 11 are hinged with the support 1, the upper ends of the second connecting rods 11 are hinged with the swinging upper seat 12, the lower ends of the second connecting rods 11 are hinged with the swinging lower seat 13, and the feeding mesh belt 5 is arranged on the swinging upper seat 12. In this device, the rocking base 3 is divided into a rocking upper base 12 and a rocking lower base 13.
The second parallelogram mechanism 4 comprises at least two groups of first connecting rods 10 which are arranged in parallel, one end of each first connecting rod 10 is hinged with the swing seat 3, and the other end of each first connecting rod 10 is hinged with the support 1.
In particular, it may be described with respect to two different embodiments in the figures.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the first: the support 1 of the vibration conveying device comprises a support leg 16 fixed on the bottom surface, a support 17 is arranged in the middle of the support leg 16, a motor 6 is installed on the support 17, the output end of the motor 6 is connected with a crank 7 through a belt transmission mechanism, the crank 7 is hinged with a rocker 9 at one end, and the other end of the rocker 9 is hinged with the left end of a lower swing seat 13. The edges of the left side and the right side of the support 1 are hinged with a second connecting rod 11 through a central rotating shaft, and the second connecting rod 11 can rotate around the central rotating shaft. The second connecting rods 11 are three groups, one end of each second connecting rod 11 is hinged with the upper swing seat 12, the other end of each second connecting rod 11 is hinged with the lower swing seat 13, and the three groups of second connecting rods 11 are parallel and have the same size. When the motor drives the belt transmission mechanism to rotate, the crank 7 which is coaxial with a driven wheel of the belt transmission mechanism rotates in the circumferential direction, the crank 7 drives the rocker 9 to swing, the rocker 9 swings at a certain radian, and the lower swing seat 13 is driven to move in a horizontal movement and vertical movement combined manner, so that the upper swing seat 12 is in linkage. When the swinging lower seat 13 moves backwards, the swinging upper seat 12 moves forwards to quickly throw out the materials to enter equipment needing to throw the materials.
As shown in fig. 3-6, the second: the support 1 of the vibration conveying device comprises a base, and the base can be fixed on the bottom surface through supporting legs. Two groups of fixed shafts are arranged on the base in the front and back direction, two groups of fixed shafts are fixed at the lower end of the corresponding swing seat 3, and four groups of first connecting rods 10 are hinged between the upper fixed shaft and the lower fixed shaft. In addition, a motor 6 is fixed on the base, an output shaft of the motor 6 is directly connected with an eccentric cam 8, the eccentric cam 8 is hinged with a rocker 9, and the other end of the rocker 9 is hinged with a fixed shaft on one side of the swinging seat 3. When the motor drives the eccentric cam 8 to rotate, the rocker 9 hinged with the eccentric cam 8 swings in a certain radian and drives the swing seat 3 to move horizontally and vertically, so that materials on the swing seat 3 can be directly thrown out and enter a sprinkling mixing device needing to throw the materials.
As shown in fig. 7-9, the watering mixing device comprises a base 18, wherein the base 18 is composed of a beam and a column, wherein the column at one end is higher, the column at the other end is lower, and the beam is obliquely fixed on the column. The angle of inclination is approximately 15 degrees. The driving wheel 19 and the driven wheel 20 are arranged on the left and right sides of the beam respectively, the driving wheel 19 and the driven wheel 20 are arranged in pairs, the corresponding cylinder 21 is provided with an outer gear ring 22, the cylinder 21 is meshed with the driving wheel 19 and the driven wheel 20 through the outer gear ring 22, the driving wheel 19 and the driven wheel 20 are supported through the driving wheel 19 and the driven wheel 20, the belt pulley is further installed at the extending end of the driving wheel 19, a belt is wound on the belt pulley of the driving wheel 19 and the belt pulley of the base 18, a belt conveying mechanism is formed, the belt conveying mechanism is driven through a. The helical blades 26 are arranged in the cylinder 21 along the wall direction, and the tea leaves can be stirred and scattered by the helical blades 26 and can be uniformly mixed with the strain master batch in the tea leaves. A pressure water supply pipe 25 is extended into the cylinder 21 at a position eccentric from the axis, the pressure water supply pipe 25 is arranged along the length direction of the cylinder 21, and water is supplied by an external water supply device and can be pumped by a high-pressure pump. The pressure water supply pipe 25 is provided with water supply holes, and water mist is uniformly sprayed out through the water supply holes, so that humidification inoculation is realized, and the water mist is uniformly mixed. Outer covers 27 are arranged outside the front end and the rear end of the cylinder 21, the outer covers 27 are fixed on the base 18, a feeding hole 23 is formed in the outer cover 27 at the higher end, a discharging hole 24 is formed in the outer cover 27 at the lower end, and two ends of the cylinder 21 are opened and are communicated with the outside through the feeding hole 23 and the discharging hole 24 in the outer cover 27.
Because the center of the cylinder 21 is not provided with a water pipe, the water pipe is not connected with the side wall of the cylinder 21 through a bracket, and therefore, the master batch for fermentation and the tea can be input after being mixed by vibration through a vibration conveying device. And through placing and installing helical blade to the slope of drum 21, both can break up tealeaves, with the masterbatch intensive mixing, also can carry tealeaves automatic discharge gate 24, be convenient for carry out fermentation next step simultaneously.
All driving motors in the device and relevant electromagnetic valves for water supply and delivery ensure stable operation through the PLC controller, and the tea production requirements are met.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a green brick tea automatic feeding watering device which characterized in that: the device comprises a vibration conveying device and a sprinkling mixing device, wherein the vibration conveying device comprises a support (1), a crank and rocker mechanism (2) is arranged on the support (1), and the crank and rocker mechanism (2) is connected with a swing seat (3); the swing seat (3) is movably supported by a parallelogram mechanism (4); a feeding net belt (5) is arranged on the swing seat (3); the feeding mesh belt (5) is opposite to the feed inlet of the sprinkling mixing device; the sprinkling mixing device comprises a base (18), a driving wheel (19) and a driven wheel (20) are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the base (18), a cylinder (21) is meshed with the driving wheel (19) and the driven wheel (20) through an outer gear ring (22), and the driving wheel (19) is driven by a belt transmission mechanism and a motor; the cylinder (21) is obliquely arranged on the base (18), the higher end of the cylinder (21) is provided with a feeding hole (23), and the lower end is provided with a discharging hole (24); the pressure water supply pipe (25) extends into the cylinder (21) from the axial center, and the pressure water supply pipe (25) turns over the tea leaves.
2. The automatic green brick tea feeding and sprinkling device according to claim 1, wherein: the parallelogram mechanism (4) comprises at least two groups of first connecting rods (10) which are arranged in parallel, one end of each first connecting rod (10) is hinged with the swing seat (3), and the other end of each first connecting rod is hinged with the support (1).
3. The automatic green brick tea feeding and sprinkling device according to claim 1, wherein: the parallelogram mechanism (4) comprises at least two groups of second connecting rods (11) which are arranged in parallel, the middle parts of the second connecting rods (11) are hinged with the support (1), the upper ends of the second connecting rods (11) are hinged with the swinging upper seat (12), the lower ends of the second connecting rods (11) are hinged with the swinging lower seat (13), and the feeding mesh belt (5) is arranged on the swinging upper seat (12).
4. The automatic green brick tea feeding and sprinkling device according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding mesh belt (5) is a fixed mesh belt.
5. The automatic green brick tea feeding and sprinkling device according to claim 1, wherein: arc-shaped side plates (14) are arranged on the left and the right of the swing seat (3), and a baffle plate (15) is arranged at the rear end of the swing seat.
6. The automatic green brick tea feeding and sprinkling device according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the cylinder (21) is provided with helical blades (26) along the length direction.
7. The automatic green brick tea feeding and sprinkling device according to claim 1, wherein: and outer covers (27) are arranged at the driving wheel (19), the driven wheel (20) and the outer gear ring (22).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920194517.7U CN209768823U (en) | 2019-02-13 | 2019-02-13 | Green brick tea automatic feeding watering device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920194517.7U CN209768823U (en) | 2019-02-13 | 2019-02-13 | Green brick tea automatic feeding watering device |
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| CN209768823U true CN209768823U (en) | 2019-12-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201920194517.7U Active CN209768823U (en) | 2019-02-13 | 2019-02-13 | Green brick tea automatic feeding watering device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113814689A (en) * | 2021-09-13 | 2021-12-21 | 浙江德马科技股份有限公司 | Rotor bearing installation equipment |
-
2019
- 2019-02-13 CN CN201920194517.7U patent/CN209768823U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113814689A (en) * | 2021-09-13 | 2021-12-21 | 浙江德马科技股份有限公司 | Rotor bearing installation equipment |
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