CN209768478U - A irrigation equipment for vegetable planting - Google Patents
A irrigation equipment for vegetable planting Download PDFInfo
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- CN209768478U CN209768478U CN201920489906.2U CN201920489906U CN209768478U CN 209768478 U CN209768478 U CN 209768478U CN 201920489906 U CN201920489906 U CN 201920489906U CN 209768478 U CN209768478 U CN 209768478U
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- slide rail
- motor
- water pipe
- slider
- water
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an irrigation device for vegetable planting, which comprises a first slide rail, a second slide rail, a spray pipe, a water pump and a water pipe winding and unwinding device, wherein the bottoms of the first slide rail and the second slide rail are respectively provided with a stand column, the spray pipe is arranged on the upper parts of the first slide rail and the second slide rail in a sliding way, the water pump is connected with the end part of the spray pipe through a water pipe, and the water pipe is wound on the water pipe winding and unwinding device; the spray pipe is characterized in that nozzles are arranged at intervals at the bottom end of the spray pipe, two ends of the spray pipe are arranged on a first slide rail and a second slide rail in a sliding mode through a first slide block and a second slide block respectively, a lead screw is arranged on the upper portion of the first slide rail, the first slide block is in threaded connection with the lead screw, and the end portion of the lead screw is connected with the end portion of a rotating shaft of a first motor through a coupler. The utility model discloses degree of automation is low, water waste is big, irrigation efficiency low scheduling problem improves when irrigating vegetables among the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of degree of automation is high, water economy resource, irrigation efficiency height.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a vegetable planting technical field especially relates to an irrigation equipment for vegetable planting.
Background
the vegetables refer to plants or fungi which can be used as dishes and cooked into food, and are one of essential foods in daily diet of people. The vegetables can provide various nutrients such as vitamins and minerals necessary for human body.
In the process of vegetable growth, the vegetables need to be watered and irrigated frequently to ensure that the vegetables can absorb sufficient water, particularly in hot weather, the irrigation frequency is higher, the existing irrigation mode introduces water into a water pipe through a water pump, then the water pipe is manually dragged into a vegetable field, the watering and irrigation are carried out one by one, the irrigation efficiency is low, and the water pipe needs to be sorted and collected manually after the irrigation is finished, so that the work is complex, and the work labor intensity is high; the existing automatic sprinkling irrigation mode is that the nozzles are arranged at intervals in a vegetable field, the nozzles automatically spray water to the periphery for irrigation, a large amount of water resource waste can be caused by the sprinkling irrigation mode, and part of water can be sprayed to the ground without vegetables to cause waste.
To above technical problem, the utility model discloses an irrigation equipment for vegetable planting, the utility model has the advantages of degree of automation is high, irrigated efficient, the water pipe is convenient for collect arrangement, water economy resource, commonality are strong.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome prior art not enough, provide an irrigation equipment for vegetable planting to solve among the prior art artifical irrigation mode degree of automation low, the inefficiency of irrigation, the water pipe twines easily and is difficult to the arrangement together, technical problem such as water waste is serious, the utility model has the advantages of degree of automation is high, the efficient of irrigation, the water pipe is convenient for collect arrangement, water economy resource, commonality are strong.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model discloses an irrigation device for vegetable planting, which comprises a first slide rail, a second slide rail, a spray pipe, a water pump and a water pipe winding and unwinding device, wherein the first slide rail and the second slide rail are arranged in parallel, and the bottoms of the first slide rail and the second slide rail are both provided with a stand column; the bottom interval of shower is provided with the nozzle, the both ends of shower are fixed respectively that the cover is equipped with first slider and second slider, first slider and second slider slide respectively and set up on first slide rail and second slide rail, be provided with the connecting rod between the top of first slider and the top of second slider, the upper portion of first slide rail is rotated and is provided with the lead screw, first slider passes through threaded connection with the lead screw, the lateral part of first slide rail is provided with first motor mount pad, the bottom of first motor mount pad is provided with the stand, first motor is installed on the top of first motor mount pad, the pivot tip of first motor passes through the coupling joint with the tip of lead screw.
Further, in order to prevent that the water pipe winding is difficult to arrange together, water pipe winding and unwinding devices includes base, second motor and roller, and the second motor passes through the second motor mount pad to be installed on the lateral wall of base, rotates on the base and the relative lateral wall of second motor and is provided with the roller, and the pivot tip and the roller of second motor rotate and are connected.
Furthermore, in order to prevent the water pipe from slipping off from the end of the roll shaft, the end of the roll shaft is provided with a limiting disc.
further, in order to connect the slider and the slide rail and fasten the slider, the slider can not slide out of the slide rail, the sliding grooves are formed in the two sides of the first slide rail and the two sides of the second slide rail, the bottom end of the first slider and the bottom end of the second slider are provided with the protruding blocks, and the protruding blocks are located in the sliding grooves.
Further, in order to conveniently adjust the height of first slide rail, second slide rail and first motor mount pad to can be applicable to the vegetable plant to co-altitude not irrigation that waters, improve irrigation equipment's commonality, the stand includes sill post and double-screw bolt, the top of double-screw bolt respectively with the bottom fixed connection of first slide rail, second slide rail and first motor mount pad, the bottom of double-screw bolt passes through threaded connection with the sill post. When the heights of the first sliding rail, the second sliding rail and the first motor mounting seat are adjusted, only the bottom column needs to be rotated.
The utility model has the advantages of it is following: the utility model discloses a first motor drive lead screw rotates, make first slider and second slider slide on first slide rail and second slide rail respectively, thereby make the shower slide on first slide rail and second slide rail, the bottom interval of shower is provided with the nozzle, the interval between the nozzle equals with the distance between the vegetable plant in the vegetable field, the nozzle can water the irrigation to each vegetables, the water economy resource improves the degree of automation of irrigation simultaneously, reduce workman's intensity of labour, the shower can water the irrigation to a line of vegetable plant once, improve the efficiency of irrigation; the utility model is also provided with a water pipe winding and unwinding device, which avoids the water pipes from being wound together and knotted and difficult to arrange, and the water pipe winding and unwinding device drives the roller shaft to rotate forwards and backwards through the second motor, so that the winding and unwinding of the water pipes are realized, and the water pipes are convenient to arrange; the utility model provides a stand includes sill pillar and double-screw bolt, can adjust the height of stand through rotatory sill pillar to adjust the height of first slide rail, second slide rail and first motor mount pad, make irrigation equipment can be applicable to the vegetable plant of co-altitude not, the commonality is strong.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first slide rail structure;
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a first slider structure.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below, and the present embodiment is implemented on the premise of the technical solution of the present invention, and a detailed implementation manner and a specific operation process are given, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.
Example 1
Embodiment 1 discloses an irrigation device for vegetable planting, as shown in fig. 1, comprising a first slide rail 1, a second slide rail 2, a spray pipe 3, a water pump 4 and a water pipe collecting and releasing device 5, wherein the water pump 4 is QDX10-16-0.75S, the first slide rail 1 and the second slide rail 2 are arranged in parallel, the bottoms of the first slide rail 1 and the second slide rail 2 are both provided with a stand column 6, the spray pipe 3 is arranged on the upper parts of the first slide rail 1 and the second slide rail 2 in a sliding manner, the first slide rail 1 and the second slide rail 2 are both perpendicular to the spray pipe 3, the water pump 4 is connected with the end part of the spray pipe 3 through a water pipe 7, and the water pipe 7 is wound on the water pipe collecting and releasing device 5; the spray pipe 3 is provided with nozzles 31 at intervals at the bottom end, the interval between the nozzles 31 is equal to the distance between two vegetable plants in a vegetable field, thus, the nozzles 31 can irrigate each vegetable, water resources can be saved, meanwhile, the spray pipe 3 can irrigate a row of vegetable plants once, the irrigation efficiency is improved, the spray pipe 3 is fixedly sleeved with a first slide block 32 and a second slide block 33 at two ends respectively, the first slide block 32 and the second slide block 33 are respectively arranged on a first slide rail 1 and a second slide rail 2 in a sliding manner, a connecting rod 8 is arranged between the top end of the first slide block 32 and the top end of the second slide block 33, the upper part of the first slide rail 1 is rotatably provided with a screw rod 11, the first slide block 32 is connected with the screw rod 11 through threads, the side part of the first slide rail 1 is provided with a first motor mounting seat 9, the bottom of the first motor mounting seat 9 is provided with a stand column 6, the top end of the first motor mounting seat 9 is provided with a first motor 91, the model of the first motor 91 is 6IK200RGU, the rotating shaft end part of the first motor 91 is connected with the end part of the screw rod 11 through a coupler 92, the water pipe reeling and unreeling device 5 comprises a base 51, a second motor 52 and a roller shaft 53, the model of the second motor 52 is 6IK200RGU, the second motor 52 is mounted on the side wall of the base 51 through a second motor mounting seat 54, the roller shaft 53 is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the base 51 opposite to the second motor 52, the rotating shaft end part of the second motor 52 is rotatably connected with the roller shaft 53, and the end part of the roller shaft 53 is provided with a limiting disc 531; as shown in fig. 2, two sides of the first slide rail 1 and two sides of the second slide rail 2 are both provided with sliding grooves 10; as shown in fig. 3, the bottom end of the first sliding block 32 and the bottom end of the second sliding block 33 are both provided with a bump 101, and the bumps 101 are located in the sliding groove 10; as shown in fig. 1, the upright 6 includes a bottom column 61 and a stud 62, the top end of the stud 62 is fixedly connected to the bottoms of the first slide rail 1, the second slide rail 2 and the first motor mounting seat 9, respectively, and the bottom end of the stud 62 is connected to the bottom column 61 through a thread.
The working process of the embodiment is as follows: when the automatic watering device works, the first motor 91 is started, the first motor 91 drives the screw rod 11 to rotate so as to drive the first sliding block 32 and the second sliding block 33 to slide on the first sliding rail 1 and the second sliding rail 2, the spraying pipe 3 slides on the first sliding rail 1 and the second sliding rail 2, so that vegetables in each row in a vegetable field are watered and irrigated, when the spraying pipe 3 slides forwards for watering and irrigating, the second motor 52 is started, the second motor 52 drives the roller shaft 53 to rotate for discharging, after irrigation is completed, the current direction of the first motor is changed to control the first motor 91 to rotate reversely, the spraying pipe 3 is driven to slide backwards, meanwhile, the current direction of the second motor is changed to control the second motor 52 to rotate reversely, and the second motor 52 drives the roller shaft 53 to rotate reversely to enable the water pipe 7 to be wound on the roller shaft 53 for collecting the water pipe; because the height difference of vegetables plant in the vegetable field, consequently can adjust the height of stand 6 through rotatory foundation 61 to adjust the height of first slide rail 1, second slide rail 2 and first motor mount pad 9, in order to be applicable to the vegetables plant of co-altitude, the utility model has the advantages of degree of automation is high, the efficient of irrigation, the water pipe is convenient for collect arrangement, water economy resource, commonality are strong.
Example 2
The embodiment 2 discloses an irrigation device for vegetable planting, which comprises a first slide rail 1, a second slide rail 2, a spray pipe 3, a water pump 4 and a water pipe collecting and releasing device 5, wherein the water pump 4 is QDX10-16-0.75S, the first slide rail 1 and the second slide rail 2 are arranged in parallel, upright posts 6 are arranged at the bottoms of the first slide rail 1 and the second slide rail 2, the spray pipe 3 is arranged at the upper parts of the first slide rail 1 and the second slide rail 2 in a sliding manner, the first slide rail 1 and the second slide rail 2 are perpendicular to the spray pipe 3, the water pump 4 is connected with the end part of the spray pipe 3 through a water pipe 7, and the water pipe 7 is wound on the water pipe collecting and releasing device 5; the spray pipe 3 is provided with nozzles 31 at intervals at the bottom end, the interval between the nozzles 31 is equal to the distance between two vegetable plants in a vegetable field, thus, the nozzles 31 can irrigate each vegetable, water resources can be saved, meanwhile, the spray pipe 3 can irrigate a row of vegetable plants once, the irrigation efficiency is improved, the spray pipe 3 is fixedly sleeved with a first slide block 32 and a second slide block 33 at two ends respectively, the first slide block 32 and the second slide block 33 are respectively arranged on a first slide rail 1 and a second slide rail 2 in a sliding manner, a connecting rod 8 is arranged between the top end of the first slide block 32 and the top end of the second slide block 33, the upper part of the first slide rail 1 is rotatably provided with a screw rod 11, the first slide block 32 is connected with the screw rod 11 through threads, the side part of the first slide rail 1 is provided with a first motor mounting seat 9, the bottom of the first motor mounting seat 9 is provided with a stand column 6, the top end of the first motor mounting seat 9 is provided with a first motor 91, the model of the first motor 91 is 6IK200RGU, the rotating shaft end part of the first motor 91 is connected with the end part of the screw rod 11 through a coupler 92, the water pipe reeling and unreeling device 5 comprises a base 51, a second motor 52 and a roller shaft 53, the model of the second motor 52 is 6IK200RGU, the second motor 52 is mounted on the side wall of the base 51 through a second motor mounting seat 54, the roller shaft 53 is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the base 51 opposite to the second motor 52, the rotating shaft end part of the second motor 52 is rotatably connected with the roller shaft 53, and the end part of the roller shaft 53 is provided with a limiting disc 531; the two sides of the first slide rail 1 and the two sides of the second slide rail 2 are both provided with sliding chutes 10; the bottom end of the first sliding block 32 and the bottom end of the second sliding block 33 are both provided with a convex block 101, and the convex blocks 101 are positioned in the sliding grooves 10; the upright post 6 comprises a bottom post 61 and a stud 62, the top end of the stud 62 is fixedly connected with the bottoms of the first slide rail 1, the second slide rail 2 and the first motor mounting seat 9 respectively, and the bottom end of the stud 62 is connected with the bottom post 61 through threads.
In this embodiment, in order to reduce the weight of the roller shaft 53, improve the load bearing of the water pipe housing 5, and improve the service life, the middle part of the roller shaft 53 is hollow.
The working process of the embodiment is as follows: when the automatic watering device works, the first motor 91 is started, the first motor 91 drives the screw rod 11 to rotate so as to drive the first sliding block 32 and the second sliding block 33 to slide on the first sliding rail 1 and the second sliding rail 2, the spraying pipe 3 slides on the first sliding rail 1 and the second sliding rail 2, so that vegetables in each row in a vegetable field are watered and irrigated, when the spraying pipe 3 slides forwards for watering and irrigating, the second motor 52 is started, the second motor 52 drives the roller shaft 53 to rotate for discharging, after irrigation is completed, the current direction of the first motor is changed to control the first motor 91 to rotate reversely, the spraying pipe 3 is driven to slide backwards, meanwhile, the current direction of the second motor is changed to control the second motor 52 to rotate reversely, and the second motor 52 drives the roller shaft 53 to rotate reversely to enable the water pipe 7 to be wound on the roller shaft 53 for collecting the water pipe; because the height difference of vegetables plant in the vegetable field, consequently can adjust the height of stand 6 through rotatory foundation 61 to adjust the height of first slide rail 1, second slide rail 2 and first motor mount pad 9, in order to be applicable to the vegetables plant of co-altitude, the utility model has the advantages of degree of automation is high, the efficient of irrigation, the water pipe is convenient for collect arrangement, water economy resource, commonality are strong.
Claims (5)
1. An irrigation device for vegetable planting is characterized by comprising a first slide rail, a second slide rail, a spray pipe, a water pump and a water pipe winding and unwinding device, wherein the first slide rail and the second slide rail are arranged in parallel, stand columns are arranged at the bottoms of the first slide rail and the second slide rail respectively, the spray pipe is arranged at the upper parts of the first slide rail and the second slide rail in a sliding manner, the water pump is connected with the end part of the spray pipe through a water pipe, and the water pipe is wound on the water pipe winding and unwinding device;
The bottom interval of shower is provided with the nozzle, the both ends of shower are fixed respectively that the cover is equipped with first slider and second slider, first slider with the second slider slides respectively and sets up first slide rail with on the second slide rail, the top of first slider with be provided with the connecting rod between the top of second slider, the upper portion of first slide rail is rotated and is provided with the lead screw, first slider with the lead screw passes through threaded connection, the lateral part of first slide rail is provided with first motor mount pad, the bottom of first motor mount pad is provided with the stand, first motor is installed on the top of first motor mount pad, the pivot tip of first motor with the tip of lead screw passes through the coupling joint.
2. The irrigation device for vegetable planting as defined in claim 1, wherein the water pipe collecting and releasing device comprises a base, a second motor and a roller, the second motor is mounted on a side wall of the base through a second motor mounting seat, the roller is rotatably disposed on a side wall of the base opposite to the second motor, and a rotating shaft end of the second motor is rotatably connected with the roller.
3. The irrigation device for vegetable planting as defined in claim 2, wherein a limiting disc is provided at an end of the roller shaft.
4. the irrigation device for vegetable planting as defined in claim 1, wherein sliding grooves are formed on both sides of the first sliding rail and both sides of the second sliding rail, and protrusions are formed on both bottom ends of the first sliding block and the second sliding block, and the protrusions are located in the sliding grooves.
5. The irrigation device for vegetable planting as defined in claim 1, wherein the upright comprises a bottom post and a stud, a top end of the stud is fixedly connected to the first slide rail, the second slide rail and a bottom of the first motor mounting seat, respectively, and a bottom end of the stud is connected to the bottom post through a screw thread.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920489906.2U CN209768478U (en) | 2019-04-12 | 2019-04-12 | A irrigation equipment for vegetable planting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920489906.2U CN209768478U (en) | 2019-04-12 | 2019-04-12 | A irrigation equipment for vegetable planting |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN209768478U true CN209768478U (en) | 2019-12-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920489906.2U Active CN209768478U (en) | 2019-04-12 | 2019-04-12 | A irrigation equipment for vegetable planting |
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| CN (1) | CN209768478U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114160347A (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-03-11 | 中国农业科学院都市农业研究所 | Adjustable automatic spraying device for container type farm |
| CN114532186A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2022-05-27 | 黄石菜优鲜供应链管理有限公司 | Ecological city construction is with balcony vegetables drip irrigation equipment |
| CN114747353A (en) * | 2022-03-23 | 2022-07-15 | 重庆哈哥农业开发有限公司 | Be used for farming to use accurate watering device |
| CN116267527A (en) * | 2023-04-12 | 2023-06-23 | 杨凌龙德盛农业科技有限公司 | Be applied to strawberry cultivation and use energy-conserving irrigation structure |
| CN117617092A (en) * | 2024-01-25 | 2024-03-01 | 山东省寿光蔬菜产业集团有限公司 | Taste type facility tomato accurate regulation irrigation device |
-
2019
- 2019-04-12 CN CN201920489906.2U patent/CN209768478U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114532186A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2022-05-27 | 黄石菜优鲜供应链管理有限公司 | Ecological city construction is with balcony vegetables drip irrigation equipment |
| CN114160347A (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-03-11 | 中国农业科学院都市农业研究所 | Adjustable automatic spraying device for container type farm |
| CN114747353A (en) * | 2022-03-23 | 2022-07-15 | 重庆哈哥农业开发有限公司 | Be used for farming to use accurate watering device |
| CN116267527A (en) * | 2023-04-12 | 2023-06-23 | 杨凌龙德盛农业科技有限公司 | Be applied to strawberry cultivation and use energy-conserving irrigation structure |
| CN117617092A (en) * | 2024-01-25 | 2024-03-01 | 山东省寿光蔬菜产业集团有限公司 | Taste type facility tomato accurate regulation irrigation device |
| CN117617092B (en) * | 2024-01-25 | 2024-04-09 | 山东省寿光蔬菜产业集团有限公司 | Taste type facility tomato accurate regulation irrigation device |
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