CN209753053U

CN209753053U - Reduce construction cost's construction waste recovery device

Info

Publication number: CN209753053U
Application number: CN201920578045.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 薛梅
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-04-25
Filing date: 2019-04-25
Publication date: 2019-12-10
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a reduce construction cost's construction waste recovery device, the power distribution box comprises a box body, there is first motor at the top of box outer wall surface one side through mounting panel fixed mounting, the output shaft of first motor rotates through the bearing and is connected with the belt, one side that first motor was kept away from to belt inner wall surface and belt all is connected with crushing roller through the bearing, the utility model relates to a construction waste technical field. This reduce construction cost's construction waste recovery device, through first motor, the belt, crushing roller, crushing blade, the sword is smashed to the spiral, first fixed plate, the second fixed plate, the slide bar, the mating reaction of spring and sieve, make the crushing of construction waste more abundant thoroughly, the recovery efficiency of construction waste has been improved, through the second motor, the apparatus further comprises a rotating shaft, the connecting plate, fastening bolt and magnetic sheet's mating reaction, can detach the iron material in smashing back construction waste, avoid causing the unnecessary wasting of resources.

Description

Reduce construction cost's construction waste recovery device

Technical Field

the utility model relates to a construction waste technical field specifically is a reduce construction cost's construction waste recovery device.

Background

The construction is the production activity in the engineering construction implementation stage, the process of building of all kinds of buildings, also can say that various lines on the design drawing, in appointed place, become the process in kind, can produce a lot of building waste at the in-process of construction, need spend a lot of time and energy when building waste places in a large number, and the most volume of waste material is not of uniform size, the degree of difficulty of construction has been increased, the building waste material of iron content is more, if directly throw away than cherishing, so need a building waste recovery device that can reduce construction cost to come useful building waste recycle.

Present construction waste recovery device is when retrieving construction waste, adopts kibbling mode mostly, but kibbling in-process often smashes not thoroughly enough, has increased staff's intensity of labour, has reduced the rate of recovery of work efficiency and construction waste, and simultaneously, contain a lot of metal waste in the construction waste, current recovery device is not comprehensive to the iron material clearance in the construction waste, has greatly wasted the resource, and can cause certain heavy metal pollution, the environment has been destroyed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a reduce construction cost's construction waste recovery device has solved kibbling in-process and has often smashed not enough thoroughly and current recovery device to the incomprehensive problem of ferruginous substance clearance in the construction waste.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a construction waste recovery device for reducing construction cost comprises a box body, wherein a first motor is fixedly installed at the top of one side of the outer wall surface of the box body through an installation plate, an output shaft of the first motor is rotatably connected with a belt through a bearing, the inner wall surface of the belt and one side of the belt, far away from the first motor, are both connected with a crushing shaft through bearings, one end of the crushing shaft penetrates through the box body and extends to the inner wall of the box body, crushing blades are fixedly connected with one side of the surface of the crushing shaft, spiral crushing cutters are fixedly connected with one side of the surface of the crushing shaft, far away from the crushing blades, a first fixing plate is fixedly installed in the middle of the surface of the inner wall of the box body and far away from the bottom of the crushing shaft, a sliding rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the first fixing plate, one end of, the utility model discloses a guide plate, including box outer wall, box inner wall, box outer wall, pivot, slide bar, mounting panel, shaft coupling fixedly connected with pivot, the equal fixedly connected with spring in sieve surface is just kept away from to the slide bar surface, the bottom of first motor is kept away from on box outer wall surface has the second motor through mounting panel fixed mounting, the output shaft of second motor passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with pivot, the top and the equal fixed mounting in bottom on the surface of pivot have the magnetic sheet, the equal fixedly connected with connecting block in bottom of magnetic sheet surface both sides, the internal thread of connecting block is connected with fastening bolt, and fastening bolt's one end runs through connecting block, pivot in proper order and extends to the inside of pivot, the bottom fixed mounting who keeps away from the pivot between the.

Preferably, the top of the box body is fixedly provided with a feed hopper at the center, the middle part of the bottom of the box body is communicated with a discharge pipe at the bottom of the material guide plate, and a flow control valve is fixedly arranged on the surface of the discharge pipe.

Preferably, the surface of the box body is hinged with a box door through a hinge, an observation window is fixedly installed at the top of the surface of the box door, and a handle is fixedly installed in the middle of one side edge of the surface of the box door.

Preferably, both sides of the bottom of the box body are fixedly connected with supporting legs, and the bottoms of the supporting legs are fixedly provided with anti-slip pads.

Preferably, sieve pores are uniformly and equidistantly formed in the sieve plate, and the diameters of the sieve pores are larger than those of meshes in the filter screen.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a reduce construction cost's construction waste recovery device. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) The construction waste recovery device for reducing the construction cost of the building is characterized in that a first motor is fixedly installed on the top of one side of the outer wall surface of a box body through an installation plate, an output shaft of the first motor is rotatably connected with a belt through a bearing, the inner wall surface of the belt and one side of the belt, far away from the first motor, are both connected with a crushing shaft through bearings, one end of the crushing shaft penetrates through the box body and extends to the inner wall of the box body, one side of the surface of the crushing shaft is fixedly connected with a crushing blade, one side of the surface of the crushing shaft, far away from the crushing blade, is fixedly connected with a spiral crushing knife, the middle part of the surface of the inner wall of the box body and the bottom of the surface of the box body, far away from the crushing shaft, are fixedly installed with a first fixing plate, the, the equal fixedly connected with spring in sieve surface just is kept away from on slide bar surface, through first motor, the belt, crushing shaft, crushing blade, the sword is smashed to the spiral, first fixed plate, the second fixed plate, the slide bar, the mating reaction of spring and sieve, can smash building waste, the direct sieve mesh that falls to the bottom of box through the sieve that smashes into less volume building waste, the elastic action through the spring of the complete great volume building waste of not smashing, smash blade and spiral crushing sword once more, make the smashing of building waste more abundant thoroughly, the recovery efficiency of building waste has been improved.

(2) The construction waste recovery device for reducing the construction cost of the building is characterized in that a second motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom far away from a first motor through the surface of the outer wall of a box body through a mounting plate, an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft through a coupler, magnetic plates are fixedly arranged at the top and the bottom of the surface of the rotating shaft, connecting blocks are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the two sides of the surface of the magnetic plate, fastening bolts are connected with the inner threads of the connecting blocks, one ends of the fastening bolts sequentially penetrate through the connecting blocks, the rotating shaft extends into the rotating shaft, a filter screen is fixedly arranged at the bottom far away from the rotating shaft between the surfaces of the inner walls of the box body, a material guide plate is fixedly arranged between the surface of the inner wall of the box body and the bottom of the inner wall, and iron, avoiding unnecessary resource waste and protecting the environment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;

Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of fig. 1 at B.

In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a first motor 2, a belt 3, a rotating shaft 4, a second motor 5, a filter screen 6, a material guide plate 7, a feed hopper 8, a crushing shaft 9, a crushing blade 10, a spiral crushing cutter 11, a sieve plate 12, a magnetic plate 13, a discharge pipe 14, a flow control valve 15, support legs 16, a box door 17, an observation window 18, a handle 19, a first fixing plate 20, a sliding rod 21, a spring 22, a second fixing plate 23, a connecting block 24 and a fastening bolt 25.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a construction waste recovery device for reducing construction cost comprises a box body 1, a feed hopper 8 is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the box body 1, the feed hopper 8 is arranged to facilitate the construction waste to enter the box body 1, a first motor 2 is fixedly installed at the top of one side of the outer wall surface of the box body 1 through a mounting plate, an output shaft of the first motor 2 is rotatably connected with a belt 3 through a bearing, crushing shafts 9 are connected with the inner wall surface of the belt 3 and one side of the belt 3 far away from the first motor 2 through bearings, one end of each crushing shaft 9 penetrates through the box body 1 and extends to the inner wall of the box body 1, crushing blades 10 are fixedly connected with one side of the surface of each crushing shaft 9, spiral crushing cutters 11 are fixedly connected with one side of the surface of each crushing shaft 9 far away from the crushing blades 10, the matching effect of the crushing blades 10 and the spiral crushing cutters 11 is increased, a first fixing plate 20 is fixedly installed at the middle, the bottom of the first fixing plate 20 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 21, one end of the sliding rod 21, which is far away from the first fixing plate 20, is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1, a second fixing plate 23 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1, the surface of the sliding rod 21 is connected with a sieve plate 12 in a sliding way, sieve holes are uniformly and equidistantly formed in the sieve plate 12, the diameters of the sieve holes are larger than those of the meshes in the filter screen 6, the construction waste which is crushed into smaller size directly falls to the bottom of the box body 1 through the sieve plate 12, the construction waste which is not completely crushed and has larger size is crushed again through the elastic action of a spring 22 by a crushing blade 10 and a spiral crushing knife 11, the surface of the sliding rod 21 and the surface far away from the sieve plate 12 are fixedly connected with the spring 22, the bottom of the outer wall surface, the magnetic plates 13 are fixedly arranged at the top and the bottom of the surface of the rotating shaft 4, ferrous materials in the crushed construction waste can be removed by the magnetic plates 13, the magnetic plates 13 can be detached from the surface of the rotating shaft 4, so that the ferrous materials can be conveniently taken out, unnecessary resource waste is avoided, connecting blocks 24 are fixedly connected at the bottoms of two sides of the surface of the magnetic plates 13, fastening bolts 25 are connected with internal threads of the connecting blocks 24, one ends of the fastening bolts 25 sequentially penetrate through the connecting blocks 24 and the rotating shaft 4 and extend into the rotating shaft 4, a filter screen 6 is fixedly arranged at the bottom, far away from the rotating shaft 4, between the inner wall surface of the box body 1, a guide plate 7 is fixedly arranged between the inner wall surface of the box body 1 and the bottom of the inner wall, a discharge pipe 14 is communicated with the bottom of the guide plate 7 at the middle part of the bottom of the, fall to box 1 bottom along the stock guide, discharge by discharging pipe 14 at last, construction waste's ejection of compact speed can be controlled to flow control valve 15, and discharging pipe 14's fixed surface installs flow control valve 15, box 1's surface articulates through the hinge has chamber door 17, and the surperficial top fixed mounting of chamber door 17 has observation window 18, the setting of observation window 18 is convenient for observe the recovery processing condition of construction waste, the marginal middle part fixed mounting in edge of chamber door 17's surperficial one side has handle 19, the equal fixedly connected with supporting leg 16 in both sides of box 1 bottom, and the bottom fixed mounting of supporting leg 16 has the slipmat, supporting leg 16 and the setting of slipmat in bottom have increased whole construction waste recovery unit's stability.

When the device is used, a user places construction waste into the box body 1 through the feed hopper 8, the first motor 2 is started, the first motor 2 rotates to drive the crushing shaft 9 to rotate, the rotation of the crushing shaft 9 drives the crushing blades 10 and the spiral crushing knife 11 to rotate, so that the construction waste can be crushed, the construction waste crushed into smaller volume directly falls to the bottom of the box body 1 through the sieve holes in the sieve plate 12, the construction waste of larger volume which is not completely crushed is crushed again through the elastic action of the spring 22, so that the crushing of the construction waste is more sufficient and thorough, the recovery efficiency of the construction waste is improved, the second motor 5 is started simultaneously, the second motor 5 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, and further the synchronous rotation of the magnetic plate 13 is driven, iron substances in the crushed construction waste can be removed, and unnecessary resources are avoided, the environment has been protected simultaneously, the setting up of observation window 18 is convenient for observe the treatment condition of the inside construction waste of box 1, the filtration that detach the building waste after the iron material is smashed flows to the surface of stock guide 7 through filter screen 6, discharge by discharging pipe 14 at last, and flow control valve 15 can control the ejection of compact speed of smashing back construction waste, treat that the iron material is detached the back, hold handle 19, open chamber door 17, rotate fastening bolt 25, until fastening bolt 25 breaks away from pivot 4, accomplish the dismantlement of magnetic sheet 13, thereby can take out the iron material, avoid the waste of iron material among the construction waste, make this construction waste recovery unit recovery efficiency higher, use cost is lower, use value is higher.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The use of the phrase "comprising one of the elements does not exclude the presence of other like elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a reduce construction cost's construction waste recovery device, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the top of one side of the outer wall surface of the box body (1) is fixedly provided with a first motor (2) through a mounting plate, an output shaft of the first motor (2) is rotatably connected with a belt (3) through a bearing, one side of the inner wall surface of the belt (3) and one side of the belt (3) far away from the first motor (2) are connected with a crushing shaft (9) through a bearing, one end of the crushing shaft (9) penetrates through the box body (1) and extends to the inner wall of the box body (1), one side of the surface of the crushing shaft (9) is fixedly connected with a crushing blade (10), one side of the surface of the crushing shaft (9) far away from the crushing blade (10) is fixedly connected with a spiral crushing knife (11), the bottom of the middle part of the inner wall surface of the box body (1) far away from the crushing shaft (9) is fixedly provided with a first fixing plate (20), and the, one end that first fixed plate (20) was kept away from in slide bar (21) and be located box (1) inner wall fixed mounting have second fixed plate (23), the surperficial sliding connection of slide bar (21) has sieve (12), slide bar (21) surface just keeps away from equal fixedly connected with spring (22) in sieve (12) surface, the bottom of keeping away from first motor (2) on box (1) outer wall surface has second motor (5) through mounting panel fixed mounting, the output shaft of second motor (5) passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with pivot (4), the top and the equal fixed mounting in bottom on the surface of pivot (4) have magnetic plate (13), the equal fixedly connected with connecting block (24) in bottom of magnetic plate (13) surface both sides, the inside threaded connection of connecting block (24) has fastening bolt (25), and the one end of fastening bolt (25) runs through connecting block (24) in proper order, Pivot (4) and extend to the inside of pivot (4), the bottom fixed mounting who keeps away from pivot (4) between box (1) inner wall surface has filter screen (6), fixed mounting has stock guide (7) between box (1) inner wall surface and the inner wall bottom.

2. The construction waste recycling device for reducing construction costs according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a box, including box (1), box (1) top fixed mounting department between two parties has feeder hopper (8), box (1) bottom middle part and bottom intercommunication with stock guide (7) have discharging pipe (14), and the fixed surface of discharging pipe (14) installs flow control valve (15).

3. The construction waste recycling device for reducing construction costs according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the box body (1) is hinged with a box door (17) through a hinge, an observation window (18) is fixedly installed at the top of the surface of the box door (17), and a handle (19) is fixedly installed in the middle of one side edge of the surface of the box door (17).

4. the construction waste recycling device for reducing construction costs according to claim 1, wherein: the box body (1) is characterized in that supporting legs (16) are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the box body (1), and anti-slip pads are fixedly mounted at the bottoms of the supporting legs (16).

5. The construction waste recycling device for reducing construction costs according to claim 1, wherein: sieve pores are uniformly and equidistantly formed in the sieve plate (12), and the diameters of the sieve pores are larger than those of meshes in the filter screen (6).