CN209749799U - Improved cut tobacco breaking machine - Google Patents

Improved cut tobacco breaking machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209749799U
CN209749799U CN201920429514.7U CN201920429514U CN209749799U CN 209749799 U CN209749799 U CN 209749799U CN 201920429514 U CN201920429514 U CN 201920429514U CN 209749799 U CN209749799 U CN 209749799U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cutter head
tobacco
cut tobacco
conveying channel
head main
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920429514.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋伟民
于国强
孙觅
王霈显
尚峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HENAN CIGARETTE INDUSTRIAL TOBACCO SLICE Co Ltd
China Tobacco Henan Industrial Co Ltd
Original Assignee
HENAN CIGARETTE INDUSTRIAL TOBACCO SLICE Co Ltd
China Tobacco Henan Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HENAN CIGARETTE INDUSTRIAL TOBACCO SLICE Co Ltd, China Tobacco Henan Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical HENAN CIGARETTE INDUSTRIAL TOBACCO SLICE Co Ltd
Priority to CN201920429514.7U priority Critical patent/CN209749799U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209749799U publication Critical patent/CN209749799U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides an improved cut tobacco breaking machine, which comprises a closed type conveying channel at the front end, a cut tobacco breaking machine and a conveying channel at the rear end; the cut tobacco breaking machine comprises a cut tobacco breaker shell and a breaking device arranged in the cut tobacco breaker shell, wherein a feeding hole and a discharging hole are formed in the cut tobacco breaker shell, the feeding hole is hermetically communicated with the discharging hole of the closed conveying channel, and the discharging hole is communicated with the feeding hole of the rear-end conveying channel; the utility model discloses a setting of leveling device can be through dialling crest, trough flattening that the roller produced the pipe tobacco on the closed transfer passage of front end because of inertia. The smoothness and the flow stability of the cut tobacco entering the breaking device are ensured; secondly, through the setting of loosening device, can carry out the refining loose to the pipe tobacco before the pipe tobacco gets into and breaks the device, not only can guarantee to get into the homogeneity of the pipe tobacco that breaks the device, the pipe tobacco after the loose still is convenient for break the device and breaks.

Description

Improved cut tobacco breaking machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cigarette production field especially relates to a machine is broken to modified pipe tobacco.
Background
In recent years, in order to solve the problems of difficult shredding, easy fiber splitting, low utilization rate, much dust and the like in the mixed processing of the reconstituted tobacco and the tobacco leaves, the tobacco industry provides an independent shredded tobacco making process concept of the reconstituted tobacco, provides an improvement idea of opening, moisture regaining and shredding equipment aiming at the characteristics of the reconstituted tobacco, establishes an independent shredded tobacco making production line of the reconstituted tobacco, and finds a plurality of problems in the actual application process.
the reconstituted tobacco shred making process is carried out according to the prior art, and the process flow is as follows: the method comprises the steps of feeding → opening a box → opening → mixing → dampening → temporary storage → flow control → cutting → flow control → warming and humidifying → drying of leaf thread → cutting of tobacco thread → air separation and dust removal → storage of thread → packing → distribution → mixing, and the working procedures can be flexibly selected according to actual conditions.
Wherein, the cut tobacco breaking procedure is completed by a cut tobacco breaking machine; the traditional cut tobacco breaking machine comprises a closed conveying channel at the front end, a cut tobacco breaking machine and a conveying channel at the rear end; the cut tobacco breaking machine comprises a cut tobacco breaker shell and a breaking device arranged in the cut tobacco breaker shell, wherein a feeding hole and a discharging hole are formed in the cut tobacco breaker shell, the feeding hole is hermetically communicated with the discharging hole of the closed conveying channel, and the discharging hole is communicated with the feeding hole of the rear-end conveying channel; however, due to the inertia effect of the closed conveying channel at the front end, the reconstituted tobacco on the closed conveying channel is easy to have the problem of different heights (wave crests and wave troughs exist), and the instantaneous flow and the load of the breaking machine are large, so that the noise, the material blockage and the shutdown of the breaking machine are caused; furthermore, the tobacco shred breaking device can be extruded at the feed inlet of the shell of the tobacco shred breaking device due to the inertia effect, so that the tobacco shreds entering the breaking device are uneven, and broken tobacco shred products are unqualified easily.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
an object of the utility model is to provide a machine is broken to modified pipe tobacco can guarantee to get into the planarization and the stability of the pipe tobacco that breaks the device through leveling device and loosening device, the effectual quality that improves the pipe tobacco through breaking.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
An improved cut tobacco breaking machine comprises a closed conveying channel at the front end, a cut tobacco breaking machine and a conveying channel at the rear end; the cut tobacco breaking machine comprises a cut tobacco breaker shell and a breaking device arranged in the cut tobacco breaker shell, wherein a feeding hole and a discharging hole are formed in the cut tobacco breaker shell, the feeding hole is hermetically communicated with the discharging hole of the closed conveying channel, and the discharging hole is communicated with the feeding hole of the rear-end conveying channel; the tobacco shred breaking machine also comprises a leveling device arranged on the closed conveying channel at the front end and a stirring device arranged in the shell of the tobacco shred breaking machine; the leveling device comprises a poking roller arranged on the side wall of the closed conveying channel at the front end and a speed reducing motor used for driving the poking roller to rotate; the stirring device is arranged above the breaking device and consists of a plurality of stirring rollers arranged at the same height and a loosening roller motor for driving the loosening rollers to rotate; the speed reducing motor and the loosening roller motor are both driven by a power supply of the tobacco shred breaking machine.
The breaking device comprises a mounting frame and a cutter disc group arranged in the mounting frame; the cutter head group comprises a plurality of groups of cutter head components which are vertically and uniformly arranged in the mounting frame in parallel; the cutter head assembly comprises a cutter head main shaft, a cutter head main body, a flywheel, a flat key, a shaft end baffle and an inner hexagon screw; the cutter head main shaft is horizontally erected between the mounting frames, the two ends of the cutter head main shaft extend out of the mounting frames, the cutter head main shaft is rotatably connected with the mounting frames, the cutter head main body is sleeved on the cutter head main shaft, the flywheel sleeve is arranged at the end of the cutter head main shaft and is fixedly connected with the cutter head main shaft through a flat key, the shaft end baffle sleeve is arranged on the cutter head main shaft on the outer side of the flywheel and is used for limiting the flywheel, and the shaft end baffle is in threaded connection with the cutter head.
the stirring device also comprises a dust removal port arranged on the closed conveying channel at the front end, and the position of the dust removal port corresponds to the position of the shifting roller.
The clearance between adjacent blades on the cutter head main body is 12 mm.
The utility model has the advantages that:
Firstly, through the setting of leveling device, can be through dialling the crest, the trough flattening that the pipe tobacco on the closed conveying channel of front end produced because of inertia. The smoothness and the flow stability of the cut tobacco entering the breaking device are ensured;
Secondly, through the arrangement of the loosening device, the tobacco shreds can be homogenized and loosened before entering the breaking device, so that the uniformity of the tobacco shreds entering the breaking device can be ensured, and the broken tobacco shreds are convenient to break by the breaking device;
Furthermore, the utility model discloses breaking the device to current and improving, being used for the flywheel of counter weight through the flat key installation on the blade disc main shaft, increased the kinetic energy of blade disc main shaft, and then effectual solution breaks the problem of the inside pipe tobacco putty of device.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure schematic diagram of the cut tobacco cutting machine of the utility model.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2: the utility model relates to an improved cut tobacco breaking machine, which comprises a closed conveying channel 1, a cut tobacco breaking machine and a rear conveying channel 2, wherein the closed conveying channel 1 forms the front end of the existing breaking device 3; the cut tobacco breaking machine comprises a cut tobacco breaker shell and a breaking device 3 arranged in the cut tobacco breaker shell, wherein a feeding hole and a discharging hole are formed in the cut tobacco breaker shell, the feeding hole is communicated with a discharging hole of the closed conveying channel in a sealing mode, and the discharging hole is communicated with a feeding hole of the conveying channel 2 at the rear end.
the improved tobacco shred breaking machine of the utility model also comprises a leveling device arranged on the closed conveying channel 1 at the front end and a loosening device arranged in the shell of the tobacco shred breaker; the leveling device comprises a poking roller 4 arranged on the side wall of the closed conveying channel 1 at the front end and a speed reducing motor used for driving the poking roller 4 to rotate; the loosening device is arranged above the breaking device 3 and consists of a plurality of loosening rollers 5 arranged at the same height and a motor for driving the loosening rollers 5 to rotate, wherein the motor is used for driving the stirring rollers 5 to rotate; the speed reducing motor and the stirring roller 5 motor are both driven by a power supply of the cut tobacco breaking machine; the arrangement of the poking roller 4 can eliminate the problem of different heights (wave crests and wave troughs) caused by the inertia of forward movement in the conveying process of the cut tobacco in the closed conveying channel 1 at the front end, and ensure the smoothness and stability of the cut tobacco entering the breaking device 3; further, loose roller 5's setting can evenly stir the pipe tobacco that gets into and break device 3, when being convenient for break device 3 and break the pipe tobacco, can also further guarantee to get into the planarization and the stability that break the pipe tobacco of device 3, guarantees to break device 3 and can the even running, and then guarantees to break the quality of pipe tobacco.
The breaking device 3 comprises a mounting frame 7 and a cutter disc group arranged in the mounting frame 7; the cutter head group comprises a plurality of groups of cutter head components which are vertically parallel and uniformly arranged in the mounting frame 7; the cutter head assembly comprises a cutter head main shaft 8, a cutter head main body 9, a flywheel 10, a flat key 11, a shaft end baffle 6 and an inner hexagon screw; the cutter head main shaft 8 is horizontally erected between the mounting frames 7, two ends of the cutter head main shaft 8 extend out of the mounting frames 7, the cutter head main shaft 8 is rotatably connected with the mounting frames 7, the cutter head main body 9 is sleeved on the cutter head main shaft 8, the flywheel 10 is sleeved on the end portion of the cutter head main shaft 8 and is fixedly connected with the cutter head main shaft 8 through a flat key 11, the shaft end baffle 6 is sleeved on the cutter head main shaft 8 outside the flywheel 10 and used for limiting the flywheel 10, and the shaft end baffle 6 is in threaded connection with the cutter head main shaft 8 through an; the flywheel 10 is arranged, so that the balance weight of the cutter head spindle 8 can be increased, the kinetic energy of the cutter head spindle 8 can be increased, and the problem of cut tobacco blockage in the device 3 can be effectively solved.
The loosening device also comprises a dust removal port arranged on the closed conveying channel 1 at the front end, and the position of the dust removal port corresponds to the position of the poking roller 4; the poking roller 4 can be used for leveling the cut tobacco on the closed conveying channel 1 at the front end and simultaneously discharging partial dust of the cut tobacco out of the closed conveying channel 1 at the front end through the dust removing opening, so that the quality of breaking the cut tobacco is further improved.
The clearance between adjacent blades on the cutter head main body 9 is 12 mm; the clearance of the blades on the existing cutter head main body 9 is 10 millimeters, the clearance of the blades is increased, the requirement of the breaking device 3 can be met, and the material passing is facilitated.
The utility model discloses an action process does:
When the cut tobacco reaches the position of the poking roller 4 through the closed conveying channel at the front end, due to the rotation action of the poking roller 4, the poking roller 4 levels the wave crests and the wave troughs of the cut tobacco generated by inertia, so that the smoothness of the cut tobacco entering the breaking device 3 is ensured, and the breaking device 3 is convenient to break; furthermore, as the stirring device is arranged above the breaking device 3, the cut tobacco entering the shell of the breaking device 3 is firstly stirred by the stirring roller 5 and then broken by the breaking device 3, so that the uniformity of the cut tobacco entering the breaking device 3 can be ensured, and the broken cut tobacco is stirred and conveniently broken by the breaking device 3; then, the cut tobacco is broken by the cutter head body 9 of the breaking device 3 and then is sent out of the shell of the breaking device 3 through the conveying channel 2 at the rear end, and the cut tobacco is continuously processed by a lower mechanism.
The utility model has the advantages that:
Firstly, through the setting of leveling device, can be through dialling roller 4 with the crest, the trough that the pipe tobacco on the closed conveying channel 1 of front end produced because of inertia flattening. The smoothness of the cut tobacco entering the breaking device 3 is ensured;
Secondly, through the arrangement of the loosening device, the tobacco shreds can be uniformly stirred before entering the breaking device 3, so that the uniformity of the tobacco shreds entering the breaking device 3 can be ensured, and the broken tobacco shreds after stirring are convenient to break by the breaking device 3;
Furthermore, the utility model discloses breaking device 3 to current and improving, through the flywheel 10 that the flat key 11 installation is used for the counter weight on blade disc main shaft 8, increased blade disc main shaft 8's kinetic energy, and then effectual solution breaks the problem of the inside pipe tobacco putty of device 3.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. An improved cut tobacco breaking machine comprises a closed conveying channel at the front end, a cut tobacco breaking machine and a conveying channel at the rear end; the cut tobacco breaking machine comprises a cut tobacco breaker shell and a breaking device arranged in the cut tobacco breaker shell, wherein a feeding hole and a discharging hole are formed in the cut tobacco breaker shell, the feeding hole is hermetically communicated with the discharging hole of the closed conveying channel, and the discharging hole is communicated with the feeding hole of the rear-end conveying channel; the method is characterized in that: the tobacco shred breaking machine also comprises a leveling device arranged on the closed conveying channel at the front end and a stirring device arranged in the shell of the tobacco shred breaking machine; the leveling device comprises a poking roller arranged on the side wall of the closed conveying channel at the front end and a speed reducing motor used for driving the poking roller to rotate; the stirring device is arranged above the breaking device and consists of a plurality of stirring rollers arranged at the same height and a stirring roller motor for driving the stirring rollers to rotate; the speed reducing motor and the stirring roller motor are both driven by a power supply of the cut tobacco breaking machine.
2. An improved tobacco shred breaking machine according to claim 1, wherein: the breaking device comprises a mounting frame and a cutter disc group arranged in the mounting frame; the cutter head group comprises a plurality of groups of cutter head components which are vertically and uniformly arranged in the mounting frame in parallel; the cutter head assembly comprises a cutter head main shaft, a cutter head main body, a flywheel, a flat key, a shaft end baffle and an inner hexagon screw; the cutter head main shaft is horizontally erected between the mounting frames, the two ends of the cutter head main shaft extend out of the mounting frames, the cutter head main shaft is rotatably connected with the mounting frames, the cutter head main body is sleeved on the cutter head main shaft, the flywheel sleeve is arranged at the end of the cutter head main shaft and is fixedly connected with the cutter head main shaft through a flat key, the shaft end baffle sleeve is arranged on the cutter head main shaft on the outer side of the flywheel and is used for limiting the flywheel, and the shaft end baffle is in threaded connection with the cutter head.
3. an improved tobacco shred breaking machine according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring device also comprises a dust removal port arranged on the closed conveying channel at the front end, and the position of the dust removal port corresponds to the position of the shifting roller.
4. An improved tobacco shred breaking machine according to claim 2, wherein: the clearance between adjacent blades on the cutter head main body is 12 mm.
CN201920429514.7U 2019-04-01 2019-04-01 Improved cut tobacco breaking machine Expired - Fee Related CN209749799U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920429514.7U CN209749799U (en) 2019-04-01 2019-04-01 Improved cut tobacco breaking machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920429514.7U CN209749799U (en) 2019-04-01 2019-04-01 Improved cut tobacco breaking machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209749799U true CN209749799U (en) 2019-12-10

Family

ID=68757387

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920429514.7U Expired - Fee Related CN209749799U (en) 2019-04-01 2019-04-01 Improved cut tobacco breaking machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209749799U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111546397A (en) * 2020-04-24 2020-08-18 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 Long tobacco shred screening and cutting device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111546397A (en) * 2020-04-24 2020-08-18 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 Long tobacco shred screening and cutting device
CN111546397B (en) * 2020-04-24 2023-11-21 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 Long tobacco shred screening and cutting device

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191210

Termination date: 20200401

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee