CN209749613U

CN209749613U - Baking and forming equipment

Info

Publication number: CN209749613U
Application number: CN201821675312.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄鸿輝
Original assignee: Wuhan Donghu University
Current assignee: Wuhan Donghu University
Priority date: 2018-10-16
Filing date: 2018-10-16
Publication date: 2019-12-10
Anticipated expiration: 2028-10-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a baking forming device, wherein, the baking forming device comprises a forming box body and a heating device, the forming box body is provided with a forming cavity and an automatic quantitative mixing device, a forming mould is placed in the forming cavity, and the forming mould is communicated with the automatic quantitative mixing device; the heating device is arranged in the forming cavity. The utility model discloses technical scheme ability automatic mixing raw and other materials improves work efficiency.

Description

Baking and forming equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of machinery, in particular to cure former.

Background

Baking workshops or baking processing companies generally adopt large-scale ovens to finish a plurality of baked cakes simultaneously, but baking workers need to manually weigh different raw materials for making the cakes and mix the raw materials according to a proper proportion when making the cakes, and the step needs to consume much time and trivial details, so that the efficiency of the whole baking process is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model mainly aims at providing a cure former, aim at can the automatic mixing raw and other materials, improve work efficiency.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a baking and forming apparatus, which includes a forming box and a heating device, wherein the forming box has a forming cavity and an automatic quantitative mixing device, a forming mold is placed in the forming cavity, and the forming mold is communicated with the automatic quantitative mixing device; the heating device is arranged in the forming cavity.

Preferably, the automatic quantitative mixing device comprises a feeding container, a mixing container, a feeding electromagnetic valve and a feeding electronic scale, wherein the mixing container is positioned below the feeding container, a conveying pipe is connected between the feeding container and the mixing container, and a spiral feeder is arranged between the mixing container and the forming mold; the bottom of the feeding container is provided with the feeding electromagnetic valve, and the feeding container is placed on the feeding electronic scale.

Preferably, the feed vessel has a liquid feed chamber and a solid feed chamber adjacent to the liquid feed chamber, the feed solenoid valve includes a liquid feed solenoid valve and a solid feed solenoid valve, and the liquid feed solenoid valve is disposed at the bottom of the liquid feed chamber and the solid feed solenoid valve is disposed at the bottom of the solid feed chamber.

Preferably, the automatic quantitative mixing device further comprises a stirring blade and a stirring motor which are arranged at the bottom of the mixing container, and the stirring motor is in transmission connection with the stirring blade.

Preferably, the automatic quantitative mixing device further comprises a low level sensor disposed in the feeding container and the inner portion.

Preferably, a plurality of adjacent forming cavities are arranged in the forming box body, each forming cavity is internally provided with a high-precision inching temperature controller, and the high-precision inching temperature controllers are electrically connected with the heating elements.

Preferably, a plurality of said heating elements are provided in each said forming cavity.

Preferably, the molding cavity comprises a cavity shell arranged in the molding box body, and an insulating layer covers the inner wall of the cavity shell.

Preferably, an insulation gap is formed between two adjacent cavity shells, and the insulation gap is filled with insulation materials.

Preferably, the bake forming apparatus further comprises a circulation fan disposed in the cavity housing.

The technical proposal of the utility model is that a forming box body with a forming cavity and an automatic quantitative mixing device is adopted, a forming mould is placed in the forming cavity and is communicated with the automatic quantitative mixing device; the heating device is arranged in the forming cavity; during the staff only need add the raw and other materials of preparation cake and bread to automatic quantitative mixing arrangement when baking, automatic quantitative mixing arrangement will raw and other materials will be weighed according to preset proportion and will weigh the material homogeneous mixing after weighing, then carry to the forming die in the shaping box, directly saved artifical step of weighing and mixing, reduced the time of baking greatly, and then improve and bake efficiency.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the baking and forming apparatus of the present invention.

The reference numbers illustrate:

Reference numerals	Name (R)	Reference numerals	Name (R)
				10	Forming box	20	Heating device
11	Forming cavity	30	Forming die
				12	Automatic quantitative mixing device	120	Feeding container
121	Mixing container	122	Feeding electromagnetic valve
				123	Feeding electronic scale	124	Delivery pipe
125	Spiral feeder	120a	Liquid feeding cavity
				120b	Solid feed chamber	122a	Liquid feeding electromagnetic valve
122b	Solid feeding electromagnetic valve	126	Stirring blade
				127	Stirring motor	128	Low position sensor
13	High-precision inching temperature controller	110	Cavity shell
				111	Heat insulation layer	110a	Heat insulation gap
40	Circulating fan

The objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as upper, lower, left, right, front and rear … …) in the embodiment of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.

In addition, the descriptions related to "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicit ly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a cure former.

in the embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1, the baking and forming apparatus includes a forming box 10 and a heating device 20, the forming box 10 has a forming cavity 11 and an automatic quantitative mixing device 12, a forming mold 30 is placed in the forming cavity 11, and the forming mold 30 is communicated with the automatic quantitative mixing device 12; the heating device 20 is disposed in the molding cavity 11.

In the present embodiment, in order to better control the bake forming equipment, the bake forming equipment is further provided with a PLC controller, which is electrically connected with the automatic quantitative mixing device 12 and the heating device 20. When baking is started, a worker only needs to add raw materials for making cake and bread into the automatic quantitative mixing device 12, the PLC controls the automatic quantitative mixing device 12 to weigh the raw materials according to a preset proportion and uniformly mix the weighed materials; at this time, the automatic quantitative mixing device 12 conveys the uniformly mixed material to the forming mold 30 in the forming box 10, and the PLC controller controls the heating device 20 to heat and bake the material in the forming mold 30. In whole baking process, the staff need not artifical and weighs material and mixed material, only need set for on the PLC controller the material proportion that needs can, directly saved artifical step of weighing and mixing, reduced the time of baking greatly, and then improve and bake efficiency. Further, in the present embodiment, the forming mold 30 is detachably assembled in the forming box 10, on one hand, it is convenient to clean the residual material in the forming mold 30, and on the other hand, it is convenient to replace the forming mold 30 with different shapes, so as to adapt to baking of cakes or breads with different shapes, and improve the versatility of the baking and forming apparatus.

The utility model discloses technical scheme feeding container 120

Further, referring to fig. 1, the automatic quantitative mixing device 12 includes a feeding container 120, a mixing container 121, a feeding solenoid valve 122 and a feeding electronic scale 123, the mixing container 121 is located below the feeding container 120, a conveying pipe 124 is connected between the feeding container 120 and the mixing container 121, and a screw feeder 125 is arranged between the mixing container 121 and the forming die 30; the feeding solenoid valve 122 is provided at the bottom of the feeding container 120, and the feeding container 120 is placed on the feeding electronic scale 123.

In this embodiment, when a worker introduces various raw materials into the feeding container one by one, the feeding electronic scale 123 starts to weigh each raw material entering the feeding container 120 separately, and sends the weighed result data to the PLC controller, and the PLC controller controls the opening time of the feeding solenoid valve 122 according to the result data, so as to allow a material with a proper weight to enter the mixing container 121 until all the required raw materials are weighed; the PLC controller then controls the screw feeder 125 to push and convey all the materials in the mixing container 121 to the forming mold 30, and the materials are stirred by the screw blade of the screw feeder 125 during the conveying process to achieve uniform mixing. So set up, directly realize whole title and stirring process automation, and improve and weigh the precision, guarantee to bake cake or bread finished product more perfect.

Further, referring to fig. 1, the feed vessel 120 has a liquid feed chamber 120a and a solid feed chamber 120b adjacent to the liquid feed chamber 120a, the feed solenoid valve 122 includes a liquid feed solenoid valve 122a and a solid feed solenoid valve 122b, and the liquid feed solenoid valve 122a is disposed at the bottom of the liquid feed chamber 120a and the solid feed solenoid valve 122b is disposed at the bottom of the solid feed chamber 120 b. In this embodiment, because the nature of liquid raw and other materials and solid raw and other materials is different, also pour liquid raw and other materials into to separately weigh in liquid feed chamber 120a and solid feed chamber 120b correspondingly, on the one hand can promote the precision of weighing of material, and on the other hand can weigh multiple materials simultaneously, further accelerates the speed of weighing. Further, liquid feed chamber 120a and solid feed chamber 120b may be provided in plurality according to actual application requirements, and feed electronic scale 123 and liquid feed solenoid valve 122a and solid feed solenoid valve 122b are increased accordingly.

Further, referring to fig. 1, the automatic quantitative mixing device 12 further includes a stirring blade 126 and a stirring motor 127 disposed at the bottom of the mixing container 121, and the stirring motor 127 is in transmission connection with the stirring blade 126. Set up stirring vane 126 and agitator motor 127 in mixing container 121, utilize agitator motor 127 drive stirring vane 126 to rotate to let all materials that are in mixing container 121 can the homogeneous mixing together, promote the mixed degree of consistency of material on the one hand, on the other hand can let the material that the homogeneous mixing is good enter into to screw feeder 125 more easily and carry. Further, referring to fig. 1, for better material mixing effect, a vibration device may be further disposed in the mixing container 121, and the vibration device is utilized to drive the material in the whole mixing container 121 to vibrate, so that the mixed material does not have air holes, and the material is more compact and perfect after being heated and baked by the heating device 20; meanwhile, the material entering the mixing container 121 from the feeding container 120 is easily adhered to the inner side wall of the container, so that the material can enter the center of the mixed material through the vibration of the vibration device, and a better mixing effect is achieved.

Further, referring to FIG. 1, the automatic dosing and mixing device 12 further includes a low level sensor 128 disposed within the feed container 120. In this embodiment, when the weight of the raw material is insufficient and has reached the position preset by the low sensor 128, the low sensor 128 disposed at the feeding container 120 sends a warning signal to the PLC controller, and the PLC controller outputs a warning message through the warning device to prompt the staff to add more material.

Further, referring to fig. 1, a plurality of adjacent forming cavities 11 are arranged in the forming box 10, and each forming cavity 11 is internally provided with a high-precision inching temperature controller 13, and the high-precision inching temperature controller 13 is electrically connected with the heating element. In this embodiment, the high-precision inching temperature controller 13 is connected between the heating element and the PLC controller; if the temperature of the heating element reaches the preset temperature, the high-precision inching temperature controller 13 can feel the same temperature, and in order to protect the safety of an electric control circuit of the whole equipment, the high-precision inching temperature controller 13 is disconnected, so that the equipment stops running. If the temperature of the heating element does not reach the preset temperature, the high-precision inching temperature controller 13 continuously monitors the temperature of the heating element, protects an electric control circuit of the whole device in real time, and further improves the safety performance of the whole baking and forming device.

Further, referring to fig. 1, a plurality of heating elements are disposed in each of the molding cavities 11. In this embodiment, a plurality of heating elements are disposed in each molding cavity 11, so that the plurality of heating elements can heat the molding die 30 in the molding cavity 11 at the same time, thereby further increasing the molding speed. In this embodiment, the heating element preferably employs a stainless steel heating tube, and the stainless steel heating tube is treated by a bluing technique to improve the corrosion resistance of the heating element. Further, referring to fig. 1, the molding chamber 11 includes a chamber shell 110 disposed in the molding box 10, and an inner wall of the chamber shell 110 is covered with an insulating layer 111. In this embodiment, the insulating layer 111 is disposed on the inner wall of the cavity housing 110, so that heat generated by the heating element is not easily dissipated from the cavity housing 110, and the insulating effect of the bake molding apparatus is further enhanced. An insulating gap 110a is formed between two adjacent cavity shells 110, and the insulating gap 110a is filled with an insulating material. So set up, further promote the heat preservation effect that further strengthens baking equipment.

Further, referring to fig. 1, the bake forming apparatus further includes a circulation fan 40 disposed inside the chamber housing 110. In this embodiment, the circulating fan 40 is disposed in the cavity housing 110, so that when the baking and forming apparatus operates, the circulating fan 40 drives the hot air in the cavity housing 110 to circularly flow, and thus the circularly flowing hot air can uniformly heat the forming mold 30, and further the forming mold 30 can be uniformly heated. The circulating fan 40 is of a type suitable for the heating power of the heating element of the bake forming apparatus.

The above only is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structure changes made by the contents of the specification and the drawings under the inventive concept of the present invention, or the direct/indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The baking forming equipment is characterized by comprising a forming box body and a heating device, wherein the forming box body is provided with a forming cavity and an automatic quantitative mixing device, a forming die is placed in the forming cavity, and the forming die is communicated with the automatic quantitative mixing device; the heating device is arranged in the forming cavity.

2. The baking forming equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the automatic quantitative mixing device comprises a feeding container, a mixing container, a feeding electromagnetic valve and a feeding electronic scale, the mixing container is positioned below the feeding container, a conveying pipe is connected between the feeding container and the mixing container, and a spiral feeder is arranged between the mixing container and the forming die; the bottom of the feeding container is provided with the feeding electromagnetic valve, and the feeding container is placed on the feeding electronic scale.

3. The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the feeding container has a liquid feeding chamber and a solid feeding chamber adjacent to the liquid feeding chamber, the feeding solenoid valve comprises a liquid feeding solenoid valve and a solid feeding solenoid valve, and the liquid feeding solenoid valve is disposed at a bottom of the liquid feeding chamber and the solid feeding solenoid valve is disposed at a bottom of the solid feeding chamber.

4. The apparatus for torrefaction formation according to claim 3, wherein the automatic quantitative mixing device further comprises a stirring blade and a stirring motor disposed at the bottom of the mixing container, and the stirring motor is drivingly connected to the stirring blade.

5. The apparatus for torrefaction according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the automatic quantitative mixing device further comprises a low level sensor disposed in the feeding container.

6. The baking forming device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of adjacent forming cavities are provided in the forming box, each forming cavity is provided with a plurality of heating elements therein, and each forming cavity is provided with a high-precision inching temperature controller therein, and the high-precision inching temperature controller is electrically connected with the heating elements.

7. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the molding chamber comprises a chamber housing disposed in the molding box, and an inner wall of the chamber housing is covered with an insulating layer.

8. The apparatus according to claim 7, wherein an insulating gap is formed between adjacent two of the cavity housings, and the insulating gap is filled with an insulating material.

9. The apparatus according to claim 8, further comprising a circulation fan disposed within the cavity housing.