CN209736734U - Full-automatic plate shearing machine - Google Patents
Full-automatic plate shearing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN209736734U CN209736734U CN201821673857.XU CN201821673857U CN209736734U CN 209736734 U CN209736734 U CN 209736734U CN 201821673857 U CN201821673857 U CN 201821673857U CN 209736734 U CN209736734 U CN 209736734U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a full-automatic plate shearing machine, which comprises a frame, pan feeding device and shearing mechanism, the pan feeding device is including the pan feeding passageway, first limit baffle, second limit baffle moves toward first limit baffle under first screw rod device's drive, the frame is equipped with the transportation guide rail, sliding connection has transportation baffle and support die-pin on the transportation guide rail, the transportation baffle slides along the transportation guide rail under second screw rod device's drive, shearing mechanism is including the shearing table, first shearing sword, shear the sword by first hydro-cylinder driven second, the backplate, the one end of backplate is equipped with photoelectric sensor. Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses can let the workman only need put the steel sheet on the support die-pin alright with carry out pan feeding, shearing automatically to reduce workman's intensity of labour and cost of labor, improved the degree of automation of equipment moreover, improved plate shearing machine's shearing efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to steel sheet processing equipment field especially, relates to a full-automatic plate shearing machine.
Background
A plate shearing machine is a machine for shearing a plate by using a blade to do reciprocating linear motion relative to another blade. The metal plates with various thicknesses are applied with shearing force by a reasonable blade gap through a movable upper blade and a fixed lower blade, so that the plates are broken and separated according to the required size. A plate shearing machine belongs to one of forging and pressing machines and mainly plays a role in the metal processing industry. When the shearing machine works, a steel plate needs to be manually placed at a feeding port of the shearing machine, then a worker forcibly pushes the steel plate into a shearing knife of the shearing machine until the steel plate is abutted to a limiting column of the shearing machine, and then shearing can be carried out. After the primary shearing is finished, workers are required to continuously push the steel plate to the shearing knife, so that the labor consumption is high, the labor intensity of the workers is high, the automation degree of feeding the steel plate is not high enough, and the shearing efficiency of the shearing machine is not high enough; secondly, after people push the steel plate into the shearing opening, the shearing machine can automatically shear after people press the button and give an instruction, the shearing machine is very inconvenient, and two people need to be equipped for matching, so that the labor cost is high.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the not enough of prior art, the utility model provides an automatic pan feeding, automatic cutout, improve equipment degree of automation improves the full-automatic plate shearing machine of shearing efficiency.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is:
The utility model provides a full-automatic plate shearing machine, includes the frame, sets gradually pan feeding device and shearing mechanism in the frame, the pan feeding device is including the pan feeding passageway, sets up the first limit baffle of pan feeding passageway entrance, with first limit baffle matched with second limit baffle, second limit baffle down under the drive of first lead screw device first limit baffle removes, the frame corresponds the both sides of the entrance of pan feeding passageway are equipped with the transportation guide rail respectively, sliding connection has transportation baffle and support die-pin on the transportation guide rail, the support die-pin is located the transportation baffle with between the pan feeding passageway, the transportation baffle follows under the drive of second lead screw device the transportation guide rail slides, shearing mechanism is including the shearing platform, the first shearing sword that set gradually, by first hydro-cylinder driven second shearing sword, The hydraulic oil cylinder, the first screw rod device, the second screw rod device and the photoelectric sensor all operate under the control of the controller.
As an improvement of the scheme, the supporting support rod is connected with the transportation baffle through a safety rope.
As a further improvement of the scheme, a plurality of first balls are arranged on the upper surface of the supporting support rod.
Further, the transportation baffle comprises a horizontal supporting plate and a push plate arranged on the horizontal supporting plate.
furthermore, a plurality of second balls are arranged on the upper surface of the horizontal supporting plate.
Further, the feeding channel comprises a conveying belt and an upper rolling roller arranged above the conveying belt.
Furthermore, a plurality of pressing heads which are driven by a second oil cylinder and press the second oil cylinder to the shearing table are arranged above the shearing table.
Furthermore, a material collecting vehicle is arranged below the rear baffle.
Furthermore, one side of the collecting vehicle, which is far away from the feeding channel, is provided with a hinged door, and a hinged shaft of the hinged door is positioned at the bottom of the collecting vehicle.
Furthermore, one side of the hinged door, which is far away from the feeding channel, is provided with a plurality of rolling wheels.
The utility model has the advantages that: compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a be provided with in pan feeding passageway department by second screw rod device driven transportation baffle, can let the steel sheet get into the pan feeding passageway under the propelling movement of transportation baffle, reach the backplate, feedback through photoelectric sensor, in time stop the feeding and carry out the shearing of steel sheet, thereby the workman only need with the steel sheet put on the support die-pin alright carry out the pan feeding with automatic, cut, the step of the workman pushing pan feeding passageway and control second shear knife action with the steel sheet has been reduced, then workman's intensity of labour and cost of labor have not only been reduced, and the degree of automation of equipment has been improved, the shearing efficiency of plate shearing machine has been improved.
Drawings
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the whole of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a top view angle of the feeding device in the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the shearing device according to the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the rear baffle of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a full-automatic plate shearing machine, including frame (1), set gradually pan feeding device and shearing mechanism 8 in the frame 1, the pan feeding device is in including pan feeding passageway 2, setting first limit baffle 21 of pan feeding passageway 2 entrance, with first limit baffle 21 matched with second limit baffle 22, second limit baffle 22 toward first limit baffle 21 removes under the drive of first lead screw device 23, frame 1 corresponds the both sides of the entrance of pan feeding passageway 2 are equipped with transportation guide rail 3 respectively, sliding connection has transportation baffle 4 and support die-pin 6 on the transportation guide rail 3, support die-pin 6 is located transportation baffle 4 with between the pan feeding passageway 2, transportation baffle 4 follows under the drive of second lead screw device 5 transportation guide rail 3 slides, shearing mechanism 8 is including shearing platform 81, the shearing platform that sets gradually, The cutting device comprises a first cutting knife 82, a second cutting knife 83 driven by a first oil cylinder 84, and a rear baffle 85, wherein one end of the rear baffle 85 is provided with a photoelectric sensor 851, and the oil cylinder, the first screw rod device 23, the second screw rod device 5 and the photoelectric sensor 851 all operate under the control of a controller.
The first limit baffle 21 and the second limit baffle 22 form a position for limiting the steel plate to enter two sides of the feeding channel 2, the second limit baffle 22 can move towards the first limit baffle 21 under the driving of the first screw rod device 23, namely, the distance between the second limit baffle 22 and the first limit baffle 21 is adjustable, and the feeding position of the specified steel plate can be adjusted according to the width of the steel plate, so that deviation in shearing is avoided. Second limit baffle 22 sliding connection is in frame 1, first lead screw device 23 including with second limit baffle 22 threaded connection's lead screw and drive lead screw pivoted motor, second lead screw device 5 including with 4 threaded connection's lead screw of transportation baffle and drive lead screw pivoted motor can drive transportation baffle 4 is along transporting 3 round trip movement of guide rail, can push the steel sheet in pan feeding passageway 2. The supporting support rod 6 is used for assisting in supporting the steel plate.
First shearing sword 82 sets up the shearing platform 81 is kept away from one side of pan feeding passageway 2, second shearing sword 83 with first shearing sword 82 dislocation, then can cooperate first shearing sword 82 carries out the shearing action. The shearing table 81 is used for supporting the steel plate to provide sufficient shearing force to shear the steel plate. Preferably, in order to prevent the steel plate from warping, a plurality of pressing heads 87 driven by the second oil cylinders 86 and pressing the steel plate against the shearing table 81 are arranged above the shearing table 81. The pressing head 87 is used for pressing the steel plate, so that the steel plate is not warped in the shearing process. The rear baffle 85 is used for providing a positioning effect for the steel plate, namely the steel plate coming from the feeding device is abutted against the rear baffle 85 after passing through the shearing table 81, and the length of the steel plate extending out of the first shearing knife 82 can be positioned, so that the shearing length is determined. The rear baffle 85 is arranged on the lifting platform of the second shearing knife 83, the distance between the rear baffle 85 and the second shearing knife 83 is adjusted through a third screw rod device, and the shearing length of the steel plate can be determined. The photoelectric sensor 851 can detect whether the steel plate reaches the position of the rear baffle 85, if the steel plate reaches the rear baffle 85, feeding is stopped, and then the first oil cylinder 84 drives the second shearing knife 83 to fall down to shear the steel plate.
When the feeding device is used, the position of the supporting support rod 6 is firstly adjusted, the supporting support rod 6 is arranged in the middle between the feeding channel 2 and the transportation baffle 4, and a plurality of supporting support rods 6 are arranged, so that the supporting is convenient; then adjust the length that the steel sheet needs to be cuted, input length promptly and get into the control box, the drive of control box control third screw rod device backplate 85 can adjust the distance of backplate and first shearing sword 82 promptly, then the workman directly places the steel sheet that needs to be cuted between pan feeding passageway 2 and transportation baffle 4, utilizes first screw rod device 23 to adjust the distance between first limit baffle 21 and the second limit baffle 22, prescribes the pan feeding position of steel sheet, then the drive of second screw rod device 5 transport baffle 4 removes toward the direction of pan feeding passageway 2, can push the steel sheet in pan feeding passageway 2 promptly. Moreover, when the transportation baffle 4 is pushed to the feeding channel 2, the supporting plate can be pushed to the feeding channel 2 along the belt, so that the stroke of the transportation baffle 4 is increased, feeding is carried out more smoothly, and steel plate feeding is facilitated. When the steel plate reaches the rear baffle 85, the photoelectric sensor 851 senses that the steel plate reaches the rear baffle 85, the movement of the first screw rod device 23 is stopped, and the first oil cylinder 84 drives the second shearing knife 83 to fall, so that the steel plate is sheared. After the shearing is completed, the second shearing knife 83 is reset, and then the first screw rod device 23 continues to operate to continue feeding. When one feeding is completed, namely the conveying baffle 4 returns to the original position, the feeding of a second steel plate is waited.
referring to fig. 1 and 2, preferably, in order to allow the transportation barrier 4 to be brought up with the support bracket 6 when returning, the support bracket 6 is connected with the transportation barrier 4 through a safety rope 7. The length of the safety rope 7 is smaller than the distance between the conveying baffle 4 and the feeding channel 2, so that when the conveying baffle 4 returns to the original position, the supporting support rod 6 can be brought to the middle position, the position of the supporting support rod 6 can be adjusted without manual work, the supporting support rod 6 can be located at the middle position, and the operation of workers is facilitated.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, preferably, in order to reduce friction between the steel plate and the support bar 6, a plurality of first balls 61 are disposed on an upper surface of the support bar 6.
referring to fig. 1 and 2, preferably, in order to make the pushing of the transportation damper 4 more reliable, the transportation damper 4 includes a horizontal pallet 41 and a push plate 42 disposed on the horizontal pallet 41. The horizontal supporting plate 41 is used for supporting a steel plate, and the pushing plate 42 is used for pushing the steel plate to enter the feeding channel 2, so that more supports are provided for the steel plate, and the steel plate cannot be bent. Also, in order to reduce friction between the horizontal support plate 41 and the steel plate, the upper surface of the horizontal support plate 41 is provided with a plurality of second balls 411.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, preferably, for the convenience of feeding, the feeding channel 2 comprises a conveyor belt 24 and an upper rolling roller 25 arranged above the conveyor belt 24. The steel plate that conveyer belt 24 can get into pan feeding passageway 2 provides a propulsive force, lets the steel plate get into the position of plate shearing machine's shearing sword more easily, goes up roll roller 25 and can provide a normal pressure for the steel plate, lets the steel plate can not beat, guarantees the stability when the steel plate pan feeding.
Referring to fig. 1, a collecting cart 9 is preferably provided below the tailgate 85 in order to collect the sheared steel plates.
Preferably, in order to enable the collecting trolley 9 to transport steel plates with different lengths, a hinged door 91 is arranged on one side of the collecting trolley 9 away from the feeding channel 2, and a hinged shaft 92 of the hinged door 91 is positioned at the bottom of the collecting trolley 9. That is, the hinged door 91 can be turned downwards, and one side of the square aggregate box on the aggregate vehicle 9 is opened, so that the aggregate box can collect a longer steel plate.
Preferably, in order to support the hinged door 91 and facilitate the transfer, a plurality of rolling wheels 93 are provided on the side of the hinged door 91 remote from the feeding channel 2.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a be provided with by 5 driven transportation baffles 4 of second screw rod device in pan feeding passageway 2 department, can let the steel sheet get into pan feeding passageway 2 under the propelling movement of transportation baffles 4, reach backplate 85, through photoelectric sensor 851's feedback stops the feeding in time and carries out the shearing of steel sheet to the workman only need put the steel sheet on the support die-pin 6 alright carry out pan feeding, shearing with automatic, reduced the step that the workman pushed pan feeding passageway 2 and control second shearing sword 83 action with the steel sheet, then not only reduced workman's intensity of labour and cost of labor, improved the degree of automation of equipment moreover, improved the shearing efficiency of plate shearing machine.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the technical effects of the present invention should fall into the protection scope of the present invention as long as it is reached by any of the same or similar means.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a full-automatic plate shearing machine which characterized in that: comprises a frame (1), a feeding device and a shearing device (8) which are sequentially arranged on the frame (1), wherein the feeding device comprises a feeding channel (2), a first limit baffle (21) arranged at the entrance of the feeding channel (2), and a second limit baffle (22) matched with the first limit baffle (21), the second limit baffle (22) moves towards the first limit baffle (21) under the drive of a first screw rod device (23), the two sides of the frame (1) corresponding to the entrance of the feeding channel (2) are respectively provided with a transportation guide rail (3), the transportation guide rail (3) is connected with a transportation baffle (4) and a supporting rod (6) in a sliding way, the supporting rod (6) is positioned between the transportation baffle (4) and the feeding channel (2), the transportation baffle (4) slides along the transportation guide rail (3) under the drive of a second screw rod device (5), the shearing device (8) comprises a shearing table (81), a first shearing knife (82), a second shearing knife (83) driven by a first oil cylinder (84) and a rear baffle (85) which are sequentially arranged, wherein one end of the rear baffle (85) is provided with a photoelectric sensor (851), and the oil cylinder, the first screw rod device (23), the second screw rod device (5) and the photoelectric sensor (851) all operate under the control of a controller.
2. The full-automatic plate shearing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting support rod (6) is connected with the transportation baffle (4) through a safety rope (7).
3. The full-automatic plate shearing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface of the supporting support rod (6) is provided with a plurality of first balls (61).
4. The full-automatic plate shearing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transportation baffle plate (4) comprises a horizontal supporting plate (41) and a push plate (42) arranged on the horizontal supporting plate (41).
5. The full-automatic plate shearing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: the upper surface of the horizontal supporting plate (41) is provided with a plurality of second balls (411).
6. The full-automatic plate shearing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: the feeding channel (2) comprises a conveyor belt (24) and an upper rolling roller (25) arranged above the conveyor belt (24).
7. The full-automatic plate shearing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: and a plurality of pressing heads (87) which are driven by a second oil cylinder (86) and press the shearing table (81) are arranged above the shearing table (81).
8. The full-automatic plate shearing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: a material collecting vehicle (9) is also arranged below the rear baffle (85).
9. The full-automatic plate shearing machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: one side of the collecting trolley (9) far away from the feeding channel (2) is provided with a hinged door (91), and a hinged shaft (92) of the hinged door (91) is positioned at the bottom of the collecting trolley (9).
10. The full-automatic plate shearing machine according to claim 9, characterized in that: and a plurality of rolling wheels (93) are arranged on one side of the hinged door (91) far away from the feeding channel (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821673857.XU CN209736734U (en) | 2018-10-15 | 2018-10-15 | Full-automatic plate shearing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821673857.XU CN209736734U (en) | 2018-10-15 | 2018-10-15 | Full-automatic plate shearing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209736734U true CN209736734U (en) | 2019-12-06 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821673857.XU Active CN209736734U (en) | 2018-10-15 | 2018-10-15 | Full-automatic plate shearing machine |
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| CN (1) | CN209736734U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112496429A (en) * | 2020-12-01 | 2021-03-16 | 江苏东方液压有限公司 | Special gantry type shearing machine for electrolytic copper and nickel plates |
| CN114769696A (en) * | 2022-04-07 | 2022-07-22 | 百存钢结构(重庆)有限公司 | Efficient plate shearing machine for steel structure production |
| CN115555632A (en) * | 2022-09-28 | 2023-01-03 | 河北江津五金制品股份有限公司 | Plate shearing machine for manufacturing mechanical parts |
-
2018
- 2018-10-15 CN CN201821673857.XU patent/CN209736734U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112496429A (en) * | 2020-12-01 | 2021-03-16 | 江苏东方液压有限公司 | Special gantry type shearing machine for electrolytic copper and nickel plates |
| CN114769696A (en) * | 2022-04-07 | 2022-07-22 | 百存钢结构(重庆)有限公司 | Efficient plate shearing machine for steel structure production |
| CN115555632A (en) * | 2022-09-28 | 2023-01-03 | 河北江津五金制品股份有限公司 | Plate shearing machine for manufacturing mechanical parts |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20211118 Address after: 529090 5, No. 2, haitouli street, ChaoLian Tangbian, Pengjiang district, Jiangmen City, Guangdong Province (Information Declaration System) Patentee after: Jiangmen fuchangyuan metal products Co.,Ltd. Address before: 529000 No. 2-3, haitouli, Tangbian, ChaoLian Town, Pengjiang district, Jiangmen City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: Jiangmen Pengjiang baochangyuan Hardware Products Co.,Ltd. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |