CN209736158U

CN209736158U - Aquatic product cleaning and sorting equipment

Info

Publication number: CN209736158U
Application number: CN201920343771.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑伟业
Original assignee: Zhoushan Haiyu Food Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Zhoushan Haiyu Food Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-03-18
Filing date: 2019-03-18
Publication date: 2019-12-06
Anticipated expiration: 2029-03-18

Abstract

The utility model relates to an aquatic products wash sorting facilities, including wash bucket and movable mounting at the bung of wash bucket top, be provided with at least three-layer and successive layer cover separation net bucket together in the wash bucket, the mesh aperture successive layer increase of each layer separation net bucket from the extroversion, be provided with multilayer lift supporting component on the inner wall of wash bucket, the top outer wall of separation net bucket is provided with the support ring, install on each lift supporting component according to from last order extremely down through its support ring from inside to outside separation net bucket, the (mixing) shaft is installed at the bottom center of bung, be provided with a plurality of rather than the vertically puddler on the (mixing) shaft, movable mounting has clean brush housing on the puddler. The utility model discloses not only can realize the washing of shellfish aquatic products, guarantee cleaning performance and cleaning efficiency, can realize the sorting of shellfish aquatic products moreover, the function is various, and it is more convenient to use.

Description

Aquatic product cleaning and sorting equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an aquatic products wash the field, concretely relates to aquatic products wash sorting facilities.

Background

Aquatic products are the general term for animals and plants and their processed products produced in the marine and freshwater fisheries. Fresh and live aquatic products are classified into four categories, namely fish, shrimp, crab and shellfish. The shellfish aquatic products are popular with consumers because of their tender and rich nutrition. The shellfish aquatic products are delicious in taste and rich in nutrition, and become frequent customers on dining tables. The shellfish is high in yield and variety in China, and the characteristics of high protein and low fat of the shellfish put higher requirements on the structure and quality improvement of the shellfish processed product. Shellfish cleaning is an important and key process in shellfish treatment, due to the special growth environment and physiological composition of shellfish, shellfish cleaning is difficult, a large amount of sludge, silt, mucus and other impurities exist on the shellfish body surface and in the shellfish body, and the shellfish must be cleaned during cleaning, otherwise shellfish eating and subsequent processing and deep processing development are greatly influenced.

especially in marine product processing plants or restaurants with large demand, if the manual cleaning mode is adopted for customers with large demand, the labor cost is greatly increased, the time is wasted, and the requirement of fast pace cannot be met. The current common cleaning mode of the shellfish is to independently adopt brushing or spraying, the cleaning effect is not ideal, the general brushing efficiency is low, and the cleaning degree is poor. And the shellfish need be divided into size grade when selling, and traditional cleaning equipment can't select separately it, and need increase the shale shaker formula sorter in addition and select separately, not only influences and washs sorting efficiency, and the noise is big moreover, easily produces noise pollution.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing an aquatic products washs sorting facilities to solve the problem of optimizing aquatic products cleaning performance.

The utility model discloses an aquatic products wash sorting facilities realizes like this:

the utility model provides an aquatic products wash sorting facilities, includes washing bucket and movable mounting at the bung that washs the bucket top, be provided with at least three-layer and successive layer nested separation net bucket in the washing bucket, increase from the mesh aperture successive layer of each layer separation net bucket in the extroversion, be provided with multilayer lift supporting component on the inner wall of washing bucket, the top outer wall of separation net bucket is provided with the support ring, installs on each lift supporting component according to from last order extremely down through its support ring from inside to outside separation net bucket, the (mixing) shaft is installed at the bottom center of bung, be provided with a plurality ofly on the (mixing) shaft rather than the vertically puddler, movable mounting has clean brush housing on the puddler.

Furthermore, the lifting support assembly comprises support rings fixed on the inner wall of the cleaning barrel, at least four telescopic rods are arranged on each layer of support ring, and the support rings are fixed at the telescopic ends of the tops of the telescopic rods.

Furthermore, in two adjacent separation net barrels, the inner diameter of a support ring supporting the separation net barrel at the inner side is larger than the outer diameter of a support ring positioned on the separation net barrel at the outer side.

Furthermore, the cleaning brush sleeve is sleeved on the stirring rod, and the end part of the cleaning brush sleeve, which is close to the stirring shaft, is fixed on the stirring rod by utilizing a hoop.

Furthermore, the bottom of the cleaning barrel is provided with a water outlet, and the water outlet is provided with a drawing baffle.

Furthermore, the bottom of the cleaning barrel is provided with at least four vertical screw rods, the screw rods are provided with filter boxes, and the bottoms of the filter boxes are provided with water outlets.

Furthermore, a filtering net box is arranged in the filtering box.

Furthermore, the side wall of the cleaning barrel is provided with a mounting hole, and an ultrasonic vibration head is mounted in the mounting hole.

further, a motor is arranged at the top of the barrel cover, and an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the barrel cover by utilizing a bearing to be connected with the stirring shaft.

Furthermore, a spiral water pipe is horizontally laid in the barrel cover, the bottom of the water pipe is uniformly connected with a plurality of spray heads facing the inside of the cleaning barrel, and a water inlet pipe communicated with the water pipe is arranged at the top of the barrel cover.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses an aquatic products washs sorting facilities is owing to be provided with the agitated vessel that has clean brush cover, can stir at the cleaning process to carry out surperficial scrubbing to shellfish aquatic products, improve the cleaning performance.

And due to the arrangement of the multilayer separation net barrel, shellfish aquatic products can be directly separated after cleaning, other equipment does not need to be used again for screening, the cleaning and separating efficiency is high, and the use is convenient. Because every layer of separation net barrel is fixed on the telescopic rod, the height of the separation net barrel can be lifted as required, and shellfish aquatic products can be cleaned and screened more conveniently.

drawings

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.

FIG. 1 is a front view of an aquatic product cleaning and sorting apparatus according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a front sectional view of the aquatic product cleaning and sorting apparatus according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of portion C of FIG. 3;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of portion D of FIG. 3;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of section E of FIG. 3;

Fig. 8 is a top view of the support ring and the telescopic rod of the aquatic product cleaning and sorting apparatus according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a cross sectional view of the position of the drawing baffle in the water outlet of the aquatic product cleaning and sorting device of embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 10 is a front sectional view of the aquatic product cleaning and sorting apparatus according to embodiment 2 of the present invention.

in the figure: the cleaning device comprises a cleaning barrel 1, a barrel cover 2, a sorting net barrel 3, a support ring 4, a stirring shaft 5, a stirring rod 6, a cleaning brush sleeve 7, a support ring 8, a telescopic rod 9, a fixing bolt 10, a nut 11, a hoop 12, a sleeve 13, bristles 14, a water outlet 15, a drawing baffle 16, a sealing ring 17, a screw rod 18, a filter box 19, a water outlet 20, a mounting ring 21, a filter net box 22, a mounting hole 23, an ultrasonic vibration head 24, a sealing gasket 25, a motor 26, a bearing 27, a support frame 28, a water pipe 29, a spray head 30 and a water inlet pipe 31.

Detailed Description

To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention are combined to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1:

As shown in fig. 1 to 9, the aquatic product cleaning and sorting equipment comprises a cleaning barrel 1 and a barrel cover 2 movably mounted at the top of the cleaning barrel 1, wherein at least three layers of sorting net barrels 3 which are sleeved together layer by layer are arranged in the cleaning barrel 1, and the mesh apertures of the sorting net barrels 3 are increased layer by layer from outside to inside. Be provided with multilayer lift supporting component on wasing the inner wall of bucket 1, the top outer wall of separation net bucket 3 is provided with support ring 4, installs on each lift supporting component according to from last order extremely down through its support ring 4 from inside to outside separation net bucket 3, and (mixing) shaft 5 is installed at the bottom center of bung 2, is provided with a plurality of rather than vertically puddler 6 on the (mixing) shaft 5, and movable mounting has clean brush cover 7 on the puddler 6.

Sorting net barrel 3 is put into washing bucket 1 from the bung hole of washing bucket 1 in, and its diameter is less than the internal diameter of washing bucket 1, in order to fix it in washing bucket 1, consequently is provided with the lift supporting component, and in order to improve separation efficiency, the lift supporting component is including fixing the lock ring 8 on washing bucket 1 inner wall, is provided with four at least telescopic links 9 on every layer of lock ring 8, and support ring 4 fixes on the flexible end at telescopic link 9 top.

The height of each layer of separation net barrel 3 can be adjusted by arranging the telescopic rod 9, and shellfish aquatic products in the separation net barrel 3 can be oscillated by adjusting the height of the separation net barrel 3 through high frequency, so that shellfish aquatic products smaller than the mesh aperture of the separation net barrel 3 are screened into the outer layer separation net barrel 3. Wherein optionally, the telescopic rod 9 can be a cylinder or an oil cylinder.

In this embodiment, four telescopic rods 9 are arranged on each layer of support ring 8. Specifically, in order to guarantee that separation net bucket 3 can follow the flexible and lift of the piston rod that telescopic link 9 used the cylinder as an example, be provided with fixing bolt 10 at the top of the flexible end of telescopic link 9, be provided with the through-hole on support ring 4, when installation separation net bucket 3, pass fixing bolt 10 from the through-hole, then utilize nut 11 above the through-hole with support ring 4 fixed can, make the piston rod that telescopic link 9 used the cylinder as an example drive separation net bucket 3 instantaneous whereabouts like this, improve separation efficiency.

When installation separation net bucket 3, need the successive layer installation, in order to prevent that the backup ring 8 from causing to block the installation of separation net bucket 3, in two adjacent separation net buckets 3, the internal diameter of the backup ring 8 that supports inner separation net bucket 3 is greater than the external diameter that is located the support ring 4 of outer separation net bucket 3. Specifically, the separation mesh barrels 3 are installed layer by layer from outside to inside, the support ring 4 of the separation mesh barrel 3 positioned at the outermost layer is fixed on the support ring 8 at the bottommost layer, and then the separation mesh barrels 3 at each layer are installed upwards one by one.

wherein, the shellfish aquatic products with the relatively largest shapes are left in the sorting net barrel 3 positioned at the innermost layer, and the shellfish aquatic products with the relatively smallest shapes are left in the sorting net barrel 3 positioned at the outermost layer.

As shown in fig. 3 and 6, in order to brush the surface of the shellfish aquatic product during the washing process, the cleaning brush sleeve 7 is sleeved on the stirring rod 6, and the end part of the cleaning brush sleeve close to the stirring shaft 5 is fixed on the stirring rod 6 by a clamp 12.

Specifically, the cleaning brush sleeve 7 comprises a sleeve 13 and brush hairs 14 distributed outside the sleeve 13, the sleeve 13 is sleeved on the stirring rod 6 to form a full wrapping type installation, and therefore the stirring rod 6 can be prevented from being directly contacted with shellfish aquatic products to damage the shellfish aquatic products. Because sludge and the like are easy to remain on the cleaning brush sleeve 7 in the cleaning process, the cleaning brush sleeve 7 can be replaced and cleaned conveniently by adopting the structure of the hoop 12.

In order to discharge the sewage in the cleaning barrel 1 conveniently, a water outlet 15 is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning barrel 1, and a drawing baffle 16 is arranged at the water outlet 15.

The drawing baffle 16 is used for blocking the water outlet 15 in the cleaning process and preventing the cleaning water from leaking. Specifically, the cross section of the water outlet 15 is a square structure, a drawing opening is formed in one side of the water outlet, and the drawing baffle 16 is pushed in and drawn out from the drawing opening. Preferably, in order to increase the sealing performance of the pull-out baffle 16, the periphery of the pull-out baffle 16 is wrapped with a sealing ring 17.

In order to realize the recycling of cleaning water and prevent the abrasion of a drainage system caused by sludge, sand, stone and the like in the cleaning water, at least four vertical screws 18 are arranged at the bottom of the cleaning barrel 1, a filter box 19 is arranged on each screw 18, and a water discharge port 20 is arranged at the bottom of each filter box 19.

The filter tank 19 filters sand and mud in the cleaning water, and discharges the filtered water through the drain port 20. Specifically, the top of rose box 19 is provided with collar 21 all around, and screw rod 18 passes collar 21 and utilizes nut 11 fixed to owing to adopt screw rod 18 fixed, can conveniently adjust the height of rose box 19 installation, the practicality is better.

As shown in fig. 3 and 5, in order to prevent the filter box 19 from being clogged by the filtered sand sludge, a filter net cage 22 is provided in the filter box 19. The filtering net cage 22 is of a groove type structure, the bottom and the four walls of the filtering net cage are of filtering net structures, and when the bottom of the filtering net cage is blocked by sand and stone sludge, the four walls of the filtering net cage can also ensure the smooth flow of water, so that the filtering efficiency is ensured.

In order to fix the filtering net box 22 conveniently, the top of the filtering net box is connected with the filtering box 19. In order to improve the cleaning effect, a mounting hole 23 is formed on the side wall of the cleaning barrel 1, and an ultrasonic vibration head 24 is mounted in the mounting hole 23. In order to increase the sealing property at the mounting position of the ultrasonic vibration head 24, a gasket 25 is provided between the mounting hole 23 and the ultrasonic vibration head.

Specifically, the ultrasonic vibration head 24 is connected to an ultrasonic generator.

In order to drive the stirring shaft 5 and the stirring rod 6 to rotate, a motor 26 is arranged at the top of the barrel cover 2, and an output shaft of the motor 26 penetrates through the barrel cover 2 by using a bearing 27 to be connected with the stirring shaft 5. Wherein, the motor 26 is an optional motor 26 with a speed reducer.

In addition, in order to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the barrel cover 2, the barrel cover 2 can be directly covered on the cleaning barrel 1, and can also be in threaded connection with the cleaning barrel 1, or the outside can be fixed by adopting a buckle. In order to ensure the stability of the washing tub 1, a support frame 28 is provided at the bottom.

When shellfish aquatic products are cleaned, for example, the barrel cover 2 is opened, the sorting net barrels 3 of all layers are installed in the cleaning barrel 1 one by one, then the shellfish aquatic products are guided into the sorting net barrels 3, cleaning water is added, then the barrel cover 2 is covered, the motor 26 is started, the stirring shaft 5 and the stirring rod 6 are driven to rotate, the ultrasonic generator is switched on, and therefore cleaning of the shellfish aquatic products is achieved. After the cleaning is completed, the pull-out flapper 16 is first pulled out to discharge the cleaning water. Then take off bung 2, then the telescopic link 9 of control support innermost layer separation net bucket 3 uses the piston rod of cylinder as an example constantly to stretch out and draw back, makes its inside shellfish aquatic products constantly vibrate to be less than the shellfish aquatic products of this layer of separation net bucket 3's mesh aperture sieve to in next floor's separation net bucket 3, this layer is selected separately after accomplishing, should select separately net bucket 3 and its inside shellfish aquatic products take out can, then carry out next floor's separation net bucket 3 vibration screening, each layer of separation net bucket 3 is from inside to outside in proper order, until outermost layer separation net bucket 3, thereby realize improving shellfish and wash the efficiency of sorting.

example 2:

Shellfish aquatic products adopt the mode of stirring scrubbing alone in the cleaning process, there is a large amount of silt in the washing water, can not avoid the adhesion on the surface of shellfish aquatic products when discharging, the cleaning performance is poor, in order to guarantee abluent effect, as shown in fig. 10, this embodiment provides an aquatic products cleaning and sorting equipment on the basis of embodiment 1, its structure is roughly the same with the aquatic products cleaning and sorting equipment that embodiment 1 discloses, the difference lies in, spiral water pipe 29 has been laid to bung 2 inside level, the bottom of water pipe 29 evenly is connected with a plurality of shower nozzles 30 towards in the washing bucket 1, the top of bung 2 is provided with the communicating inlet tube 31 of water pipe 29.

to provide a flushing effect, a water pump may be connected to the water inlet pipe 31. After stirring and brushing are finished, the cleaning water in the cleaning barrel 1 is discharged, then a water inlet pipe 31 is communicated by a water pump to supply water to the water pipe 29, the shellfish aquatic products in the sorting net barrel 3 are washed by the spray head 30, a small amount of silt and the like remained on the surface of the shellfish aquatic products are washed clean, and then sorting work is carried out.

In light of the foregoing, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

in the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms indicating orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

in the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhang" and the like do not imply that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhang, but may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.

In the present disclosure, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the first feature may comprise both the first and second features directly contacting each other, and also may comprise the first and second features not being directly contacting each other but being in contact with each other by means of further features between them. Also, the first feature being above, on or above the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or merely means that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature that underlies, and underlies a second feature includes a first feature that is directly under and obliquely under a second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a lesser level than the second feature.

Claims

1. The aquatic product cleaning and sorting equipment is characterized by comprising a cleaning barrel (1) and a barrel cover (2) movably arranged at the top of the cleaning barrel (1);

At least three layers of separation mesh barrels (3) which are sleeved together layer by layer are arranged in the cleaning barrel (1), and the mesh apertures of the separation mesh barrels (3) are increased layer by layer from outside to inside;

a plurality of layers of lifting support components are arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning barrel (1);

The outer wall of the top of the separation net barrel (3) is provided with a support ring (4), and the separation net barrel (3) from inside to outside is arranged on each lifting support assembly through the support ring (4) in the sequence from top to bottom;

the cleaning brush is characterized in that a stirring shaft (5) is installed at the center of the bottom of the barrel cover (2), a plurality of stirring rods (6) perpendicular to the stirring shaft (5) are arranged on the stirring shaft (5), and a cleaning brush sleeve (7) is movably installed on each stirring rod (6).

2. The aquatic product cleaning and sorting device of claim 1, wherein the lifting support assembly comprises a support ring (8) fixed on the inner wall of the cleaning barrel (1);

At least four telescopic rods (9) are arranged on each layer of support ring (8), and the support ring (4) is fixed on the telescopic end at the top of each telescopic rod (9).

3. The aquatic product cleaning and sorting device of claim 2, wherein in two adjacent sorting net buckets (3), the inner diameter of the support ring (8) supporting the inner sorting net bucket (3) is larger than the outer diameter of the support ring (4) positioned on the outer sorting net bucket (3).

4. The aquatic product washing and sorting device according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning brush sleeve (7) is sleeved on the stirring rod (6), and the end part of the cleaning brush sleeve, which is close to the stirring shaft (5), is fixed on the stirring rod (6) by a clamp (12).

5. The aquatic product cleaning and sorting device according to claim 1, wherein a water outlet (15) is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning barrel (1), and the water outlet (15) is provided with a drawing baffle (16).

6. The aquatic product cleaning and sorting equipment according to claim 5, wherein the bottom of the cleaning barrel (1) is provided with at least four vertical screws (18), a filter box (19) is mounted on the screws (18), and a water outlet (20) is arranged at the bottom of the filter box (19).

7. The aquatic product cleaning and sorting device according to claim 6, wherein a filtering net box (22) is arranged in the filtering box (19).

8. The aquatic product cleaning and sorting equipment according to claim 1, wherein a mounting hole (23) is formed in the side wall of the cleaning barrel (1), and an ultrasonic vibration head (24) is mounted in the mounting hole (23).

9. The aquatic product cleaning and sorting equipment according to claim 1, wherein a motor (26) is arranged at the top of the barrel cover (2), and an output shaft of the motor (26) penetrates through the barrel cover (2) by a bearing (27) to be connected with the stirring shaft (5).

10. The aquatic product cleaning and sorting equipment according to claim 1, wherein a spiral water pipe (29) is horizontally laid in the barrel cover (2), the bottom of the water pipe (29) is uniformly connected with a plurality of spray heads (30) facing the inside of the cleaning barrel (1), and the top of the barrel cover (2) is provided with a water inlet pipe (31) communicated with the water pipe (29).