CN215430541U - Drum-type blood clam cleaning machine - Google Patents
Drum-type blood clam cleaning machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215430541U CN215430541U CN202121930917.3U CN202121930917U CN215430541U CN 215430541 U CN215430541 U CN 215430541U CN 202121930917 U CN202121930917 U CN 202121930917U CN 215430541 U CN215430541 U CN 215430541U
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- cleaning
- barrel
- cleaning barrel
- cleaning machine
- type blood
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 88
- 241001339782 Scapharca broughtonii Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
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- Processing Of Meat And Fish (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of aquatic product treatment. The purpose provides a drum-type blood clam cleaning machine, and this cleaning machine should have convenient operation, characteristics that the cleaning performance is good. The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a drum-type blood clam cleaning machine which characterized in that: the cleaning machine comprises a base, a rotatable cleaning barrel, a motor, a transmission mechanism for transmitting the power of the motor to drive the cleaning barrel to rotate, a spray pipe extending into the cleaning barrel, and a water pump communicated with the spray pipe; the cleaning barrel can be rotationally positioned on the base around a horizontal axis through the transmission shaft, the cleaning barrel is a circular truncated cone-shaped shell with two open ends, water filtering holes are distributed in the barrel wall of the cleaning barrel, and a feeding hopper and a discharging hopper are arranged at two ends of the cleaning barrel respectively.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of aquatic product treatment, in particular to a drum-type blood clam cleaning machine.
Background
Clams, also called granny clams and granny clams, grow in mudflats. The shell is thick and oval. The radial ribs are thick and about 18-21, and obvious granular nodules are arranged on the ribs. The top of the shell is prominent, the surface of the shell is white, and the skin is brown and thin, the ligament is cutin and black. The hinge part is straight and the teeth are fine and dense. The individual is small, and the shell is 3-4 cm long. The mantle was bilaterally symmetric, and the rest were all free except for the healed back. The inner layer is developed and the edge is corrugated. The posterior adductor is large and the anterior adductor is small. Foot is shaped like an axe blade and is fat. The gills are positioned on two sides of the feet and have the functions of breathing and filtering food. The blood of the blood clam contains heme, is red, is marine products of shell class, is widely distributed in the southern sea area of China, and is mostly cultivated in Zhejiang, Guangdong, Fujian and the like.
Because the blood clam meat is delicious in quality and rich in nutrition, the market demand for blood clam products is continuously increased, the processing of the products forms scale day by day, and the traditional cleaning mode can not meet the current situation:
the blood clams grow in the mudflat, are small, have obvious granular nodules on the external ribs, and contain more silt outside than other shellfish seafood, so the blood clams need to be cleaned by a cleaning machine before being made; the existing equipment for cleaning the blood clams is almost not available, a large amount of blood clams placed in a basket are cleaned by collectively spraying high pressure water mainly through a high pressure spray gun operated manually, a high pressure water gun can cause the blood clam shells on the upper layer to be damaged and broken, meat is directly exposed outside, taste and sales are influenced, the blood clams on the lower layer are not cleaned thoroughly, and silt still remains on the surfaces of shells; the manual operation mode is time-consuming and labor-consuming, the labor cost is high, and the efficiency is low; in addition, a drum-type cleaning machine is used for cleaning the massive vegetables and fruits such as potatoes, sweet potatoes, grapefruit and the like, but the drum-type cleaning machine cannot clean a large amount of fragile products with small volume, so that the drum-type cleaning machine is not suitable for cleaning blood clams.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to overcome the defects in the background technology and provide a drum type blood clam cleaning machine which has the characteristics of convenience in operation and good cleaning effect.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
the utility model provides a drum-type blood clam cleaning machine which characterized in that: the cleaning machine comprises a base, a rotatable cleaning barrel, a motor, a transmission mechanism for transmitting the power of the motor to drive the cleaning barrel to rotate, a spray pipe extending into the cleaning barrel, and a water pump communicated with the spray pipe; the cleaning barrel can be rotationally positioned on the base around a horizontal axis through the transmission shaft, the cleaning barrel is a circular truncated cone-shaped shell with two open ends, water filtering holes are distributed in the barrel wall of the cleaning barrel, and a feeding hopper and a discharging hopper are arranged at two ends of the cleaning barrel respectively.
The less one end of wash bowl internal diameter is the feed inlet and the great one end of internal diameter is the discharge gate, and the feeder hopper sets up in the discharge gate below stretching into the feed inlet, goes out the hopper.
The transmission mechanism comprises a first bevel gear fixed with the output shaft of the motor and a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear and fixed with the transmission shaft.
The spray pipe horizontally extends into the cleaning barrel, and a plurality of nozzles are arranged on the bottom surface of the spray pipe.
The spray pipe is arranged on one side of the wall of the cleaning barrel, which is vertically upward in linear velocity.
The cleaning barrel comprises a barrel frame and a filter screen fixed with the barrel frame.
The cleaning barrel, the feed hopper, the discharge hopper and the waterproof cover are all made of stainless steel.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the blood clam cleaning machine utilizes the cleaning barrel with the inclination angle to enable blood clams to automatically and uniformly slide downwards, so that the shells cannot be damaged and broken in the cleaning process of the blood clams, the integrity of the blood clams is ensured, the blood clams can be cleaned cleanly and uniformly, the cleanness degrees of the blood clams in the same batch are ensured to be the same, the cleaning operation can be completed by only one worker, the cleaning effect is enhanced, the cleaning efficiency is improved, the manpower resource is saved, and the production cost is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a right-view structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the cleaning drum, the motor and the transmission mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a right-side structural schematic diagram of the cleaning cylinder and the spray pipe of the utility model.
Fig. 7 is a schematic sectional view taken along the line a-a in fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is a perspective view of the cleaning cartridge of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the transmission mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of the nozzle of the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a front view of the nozzle of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, the drum type blood clam cleaning machine comprises a base 1, a cleaning drum 2, a motor 3, a transmission mechanism, a spray pipe 4 and a water pump 5.
The cleaning barrel can be rotationally positioned on the base around a horizontal axis, the motor drives the cleaning barrel to rotate through the transmission mechanism, the cleaning barrel drives the blood clams to roll in the barrel when rotating, and the water pump sprays water flow into the barrel through the spray pipe to clean the blood clams.
The wash bowl is the open round platform shape casing in both ends, keeps certain contained angle (preferably 5 degrees) between the section of thick bamboo wall of wash bowl and the wash bowl axis, and the less one end of wash bowl internal diameter is the feed inlet (the left end of wash bowl in figure 3), and the great one end of wash bowl internal diameter is the discharge gate (the right-hand member of wash bowl in figure 3), and the both ends of wash bowl still are equipped with feeder hopper 7 respectively and go out hopper 8, and the feeder hopper stretches into in the feed inlet, goes out the hopper setting in the discharge gate below, and the feeder hopper, it is all fixed with the base to go out the hopper.
A transmission shaft 6 is arranged on the central axis of the cleaning barrel, is horizontally arranged and is rotatably positioned on the base through a bearing 6.1. The cleaning cylinder comprises a cylinder frame and a filter screen 2.1 fixed on the cylinder frame, and the aperture of the filter screen is preferably 1 cm. The barrel frame comprises a plurality of support rings 2.2 (arranged in the circumferential direction of the barrel wall) and a plurality of support bars 2.3 (arranged in the bus direction of the barrel wall) connected with the support rings, and the support rings are fixed with the transmission shaft through a plurality of support ribs 13. The inside two sets of brace rods that are equipped with of wash bowl, every group brace rod's quantity is three and is radial arrangement.
The motor and the transmission mechanism are arranged on one side of the discharge port of the cleaning barrel, the motor and the transmission mechanism are fixed with the base through the support frame 14, and a waterproof cover 15 is arranged outside the motor and the transmission mechanism. The transmission mechanism is used for transmitting the power of the motor and reducing the speed, and comprises a transmission case 9 fixed with the support frame, a first bevel gear 11 and a second bevel gear 12 which are rotatably positioned in the transmission case, wherein the first bevel gear is fixed with the output shaft of the motor, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear and is fixed with the transmission shaft.
The spray pipe is parallel to the transmission shaft and horizontally extends into the cleaning barrel from the feeding hole. As shown in fig. 6, the spray pipe is arranged on one side (the left side of the transmission shaft in fig. 6) which is close to the linear velocity of the cylinder wall (when the cleaning cylinder rotates), so that the blood clams are ensured to move below the spray pipe all the time, and the cleaning effect is improved. As shown in fig. 7, a certain distance is kept between the spray pipe and the discharge port of the cleaning drum for arranging a support rib, so that the support rib is prevented from interfering with the spray pipe when the cleaning drum rotates. The spray pipe is fixed with the base through a support plate 16, and the water pump is connected with the spray pipe through a conveying pipe 10 and is also communicated with an external water source through a water inlet pipe (omitted in the figure).
The number of the spray pipes can be one or more. In the utility model, the number of the spray pipes is two, and the conveying pipe is simultaneously communicated with the two spray pipes through the three-way valve 17. The bottom surface of spray tube is equipped with a plurality of spouts 6.1, and figure 11 shows that the bottom of spray tube is equipped with 6 spouts, and the interval of 4 spouts that are close to the wash bowl feed inlet is great, and the interval of 3 spouts that are close to the wash bowl discharge gate is less.
The cleaning barrel, the feed hopper, the discharge hopper and the waterproof cover are all made of stainless steel. Waterproof paint is sprayed on the surfaces of the cleaning barrel, the base, the feeding hopper, the discharging hopper, the waterproof cover, the supporting frame and the supporting plate.
The operation method of the utility model is as follows:
starting a water pump, opening a three-way valve to ensure the water path to be smooth, spraying high-pressure water flow out of a spray pipe, and starting a motor, wherein the motor drives a cleaning barrel to rotate through a transmission mechanism; the blood clams to be cleaned are slowly poured into the feeding hopper, the blood clams slide into the cleaning barrel along the feeding port, and continuously move towards the discharging port along the inner wall of the cleaning barrel under the action of gravity, meanwhile, the cleaning barrel drives the blood clams to continuously roll below the spray pipe, water flow generated by the spray pipe continuously washes mud dirt on the outer surface of the blood clams, the blood clams moving to the discharging port slide onto the discharging hopper, and finally the completely cleaned blood clams without damage are obtained.
The utility model not only can improve the cleaning effect of the blood clams and ensure that the cleanness of each blood clam is the same, but also can prevent the shell of the blood clams from being broken, thereby solving the problems of the prior art that the blood clam shell is damaged and broken, the cleaning is not uniform and clean, the labor cost is high, the efficiency is low and the eating taste is poor because a high-pressure water gun is used for cleaning the blood clams.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a drum-type blood clam cleaning machine which characterized in that: the cleaning machine comprises a base (1), a rotatable cleaning barrel (2), a motor (3), a transmission mechanism for transmitting the power of the motor to drive the cleaning barrel to rotate, a spray pipe (4) extending into the cleaning barrel, and a water pump (5) communicated with the spray pipe; the cleaning barrel can be rotationally positioned on the base around a horizontal axis through the transmission shaft (6), the cleaning barrel is a circular truncated cone-shaped shell with two open ends, water filtering holes are distributed in the barrel wall of the cleaning barrel, and a feeding hopper (7) and a discharging hopper (8) are respectively arranged at two ends of the cleaning barrel.
2. The roller type blood clam cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the less one end of wash bowl internal diameter is the feed inlet and the great one end of internal diameter is the discharge gate, and the feeder hopper sets up in the discharge gate below stretching into the feed inlet, goes out the hopper.
3. The roller type blood clam cleaning machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the transmission mechanism comprises a first bevel gear (11) fixed with the output shaft of the motor and a second bevel gear (12) meshed with the first bevel gear and fixed with the transmission shaft.
4. A roller type blood clam cleaning machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the spray pipe horizontally extends into the cleaning barrel, and a plurality of nozzles (4.1) are arranged on the bottom surface of the spray pipe.
5. The roller type blood clam cleaning machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: the spray pipe is arranged on one side of the wall of the cleaning barrel, which is vertically upward in linear velocity.
6. A roller type blood clam cleaning machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: the cleaning cylinder comprises a cylinder frame and a filter screen (2.1) fixed with the cylinder frame.
7. The roller type blood clam cleaning machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: the cleaning barrel, the feed hopper, the discharge hopper and the waterproof cover are all made of stainless steel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121930917.3U CN215430541U (en) | 2021-08-17 | 2021-08-17 | Drum-type blood clam cleaning machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121930917.3U CN215430541U (en) | 2021-08-17 | 2021-08-17 | Drum-type blood clam cleaning machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215430541U true CN215430541U (en) | 2022-01-07 |
Family
ID=79694650
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121930917.3U Expired - Fee Related CN215430541U (en) | 2021-08-17 | 2021-08-17 | Drum-type blood clam cleaning machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215430541U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-08-17 CN CN202121930917.3U patent/CN215430541U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220107 |