CN209722914U - A kind of automatic sewage blocking device of integral type - Google Patents

A kind of automatic sewage blocking device of integral type Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209722914U
CN209722914U CN201920144597.5U CN201920144597U CN209722914U CN 209722914 U CN209722914 U CN 209722914U CN 201920144597 U CN201920144597 U CN 201920144597U CN 209722914 U CN209722914 U CN 209722914U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rope
connecting rod
shaft
fixed
integral type
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201920144597.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张永年
胡晓
余英俊
邓晓川
望磊
罗永科
张奔
洪亮
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China Three Gorges University CTGU
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China Three Gorges University CTGU
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Priority to CN201920144597.5U priority Critical patent/CN209722914U/en
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Publication of CN209722914U publication Critical patent/CN209722914U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A kind of automatic sewage blocking device of integral type, it include fixing seat, fixed link, refuse chute, garbage pool, shaft, the fixing seat is equipped with fixed link, shaft is set in fixed link, shaft is equipped with waterwheel, shaft is equipped with gear, it is set with fixed rope and a plurality of first in shaft and blocks dirty rope, fixed rope, which with a plurality of first blocks dirty rope and blocks dirty rope by a plurality of second, to be fixedly connected, fixed rope is equipped with rack gear, rack and pinion engagement, fixed rope is hinged by one end of pin shaft and second connecting rod, the other end of second connecting rod is fixedly connected with first connecting rod, second connecting rod is equipped with multiple third connecting rods, the one end of second connecting rod far from fixed rope is connect by connecting rope with fixed rope, fixed link also passes through fourth link and the 5th connecting rod is connect with refuse chute, refuse chute is connect by sliding slot with garbage pool.Using the above structure, automatic cleaning rubbish is realized, energy conservation and environmental protection, cleaning effect is good, and whole device structure is simple, is easy to use, practical.

Description

A kind of automatic sewage blocking device of integral type
Technical field
The utility model relates to river garbage cleaning plant field, especially a kind of automatic sewage blocking device of integral type.
Background technique
It is understood that rubbish is constantly present in water flow spaces, and sewage blocking device be primarily used to prevent it is outstanding in the water surface and water Floating class rubbish, before being often arranged on intake of hydropower station.Go down if allowing rubbish long-term accumulation continues, these sundries can be deposited in On trash rack, not only damages trash rack and cause the decline of function but also water ecology is impacted, due to trash rack entirety body Weight is larger to be difficult to repair, and maintenance cost is relatively high.The floating material cumulative time too long will result in into water in many rivers Mouthful place trash rack blocking, sometimes even remove contamination may cause not in time pumping plant be forced reduce power output even shutdown, damage by pressure into The example of trash rack also often occurs at the mouth of a river.In order to mitigate the pressure to water inlet trash rack, often several apart from water inlet One of channel trash rack is added except ten meters.Trash rack known to the development of the times is also updating, and wherein plane formula blocks Dirty grid structure is simple, but need to specially be equipped with cleaning personnel and cleaning equipment;Traditional rotary trash rack is usually using removing contamination Tooth removes contamination to rubbish, is finally reached the automatic cleaning of rubbish, but usually blocks since waterborne contaminant is many kinds of Tooth phenomenon to equipment life and has a significant impact on which create serious influences, seriously affects decontamination efficiency.And Rural area is often medium waterpower generator station, and dirt is mostly based on water plant and rockfall before trash rack, so being extremely difficult to efficient Decontaminate efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of automatic sewage blocking devices of integral type, realize and utilize water It flows impulse force and drives waterwheel rotation, provide kinetic energy, duration is strong, and environmental protection and energy saving;It realizes by blocking dirty netting and connection rod set At placing table, automatically the rubbish of the water surface and waste product are not stalled to transport to finally to focus in garbage pool in refuse chute and be collected, subtracted Lack manual labor, greatly improves efficiency of removing contamination;Whole device structure is simple, is easy to use, practical.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is:, and a kind of integral type blocks dirty dress automatically It sets, includes fixing seat, fixed link, refuse chute, garbage pool, shaft, the fixing seat is equipped with fixed link, covers in fixed link Equipped with shaft, shaft is equipped with waterwheel, and shaft is equipped with gear, is set with fixed rope and a plurality of first in shaft and blocks dirty rope, Gu Fixed rope and a plurality of first blocks dirty rope and blocks dirty rope by a plurality of second and is fixedly connected, and fixed rope is nibbled equipped with rack gear, rack and pinion It closing, fixed rope is hinged by one end of pin shaft and second connecting rod, and the other end of second connecting rod is fixedly connected with first connecting rod, and second Connecting rod is equipped with multiple third connecting rods, and the one end of second connecting rod far from fixed rope is connect by connecting rope with fixed rope, fixed link It is also connect by fourth link and the 5th connecting rod with refuse chute, refuse chute is connect by sliding slot with garbage pool.
In preferred scheme, the both ends of the shaft are equipped with waterwheel.
In preferred scheme, smooth treatment is done in two faces that the shaft and fixed link are in contact.
In preferred scheme, the shaft is equipped with stop collar.
In preferred scheme, the diameter of the first connecting rod is greater than the diameter of third connecting rod.
In preferred scheme, of length no more than second connecting rod length of the connecting rope square plus connecting rope and solid Surely the connecting pin restricted at a distance from the connecting pin of second connecting rod and fixed rope square summation evolution.
In preferred scheme, the fixed rope and a plurality of first blocks that dirty rope is vertical longitudinally disposed, and a plurality of second blocks dirt Equal horizontal cross of restricting is arranged.
In preferred scheme, the bottom surface of the refuse chute is inclined-plane, bottom surface water of the refuse chute close to fourth link one end Flat height is higher than the bottom surface level height that refuse chute connect one end with sliding slot.
In preferred scheme, the refuse chute is at a distance from shaft top level elevation highest point greater than second connecting rod Length.
In preferred scheme, the level height at the top of the garbage pool connect one end bottom surface with sliding slot lower than refuse chute Level height.
The automatic sewage blocking device of a kind of integral type provided by the utility model has by using above structure with following Beneficial effect:
(1) it realizes and drives waterwheel to rotate using impulsive force, provide kinetic energy, duration is strong, and environmental protection and energy saving;
(2) placing table by blocking dirty netting and connecting rod composition is realized, does not automatically stall the rubbish of the water surface and waste product It transports to finally to focus in garbage pool in refuse chute and collect, reduce manual labor, greatly improve efficiency of removing contamination;
(3) whole device structure is simple, is easy to use, practical.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the drive mechanism schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 3 blocks dirty structural schematic diagram for the utility model.
Fig. 4 blocks dirty CONSTRUCTED SPECIFICATION schematic diagram for the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the refuse chute partial structure diagram of the utility model.
In figure: fixing seat 1, fixed link 2, waterwheel 3, refuse chute 4, sliding slot 5, garbage pool 6, fixed rope 7, first blocks dirty rope 8, Second blocks dirty rope 9, shaft 10, stop collar 11, gear 12, rack gear 13, first connecting rod 14, second connecting rod 15, third connecting rod 16, company Splicing 17, pin shaft 18, fourth link 19, the 5th connecting rod 20.
Specific embodiment
As in Fig. 1-5, a kind of automatic sewage blocking device of integral type includes fixing seat 1, fixed link 2, refuse chute 4, garbage pool 6, shaft 10, the fixing seat 1 are equipped with fixed link 2, and shaft 10 is set in fixed link 2, and shaft 10 is equipped with waterwheel 3, Shaft 10 is equipped with gear 12, and fixed rope 7 and a plurality of first is set in shaft 10 and blocks dirty rope 8, fixed rope 7 and a plurality of first blocks Dirt rope 8 blocks dirty rope 9 by a plurality of second and is fixedly connected, and fixed rope 7 is equipped with rack gear 13, and rack gear 13 is engaged with gear 12, fixed Rope 7 is hinged by pin shaft 18 and one end of second connecting rod 15, and the other end of second connecting rod 15 is fixedly connected with first connecting rod 14, the Two connecting rods 15 are equipped with multiple third connecting rods 16, and the one end of second connecting rod 15 far from fixed rope 7 passes through connecting rope 17 and fixed rope 7 Connection, fixed link 2 are also connect by fourth link 19 and the 5th connecting rod 20 with refuse chute 4, and refuse chute 4 passes through sliding slot 5 and rubbish Pond 6 connects.
In preferred scheme, the both ends of the shaft 10 are equipped with waterwheel 3.The power utilization rate of water flow is improved, is protected 10 normal rotation of shaft is demonstrate,proved.
In preferred scheme, smooth treatment is done in two faces that the shaft 10 and fixed link 2 are in contact.It improves and turns The rotating effect of axis 10 reduces the excessive loss to power of frictional force.
In preferred scheme, the shaft 10 is equipped with stop collar 11.Facilitate the position for limiting fixed rope 7, avoids The case where rack gear 13 and gear 12 take off tooth generation.
In preferred scheme, the diameter of the first connecting rod 14 is greater than the diameter of third connecting rod 16.Avoid interception Waste product and rubbish are because the multiple compositions of third connecting rods 16 of the drive disengaging of undercurrent hold area.
In preferred scheme, 15 length of of length no more than second connecting rod of the connecting rope 17 square adds connecting rope 17 and fixed rope 7 connecting pin at a distance from the connecting pin of second connecting rod 15 and fixed rope 7 square summation evolution.Make Two connecting rods 15 keep oblique state, do not fall from third connecting rod 16 conducive to rubbish in transport process and waste product.
In preferred scheme, the fixed rope 7 and a plurality of first blocks that dirty rope 8 is vertical longitudinally disposed, and a plurality of second blocks The equal horizontal cross setting of dirt rope 9.Convenient for production, and oblique state is often to maintain in water under rubbish floating state, is conducive to The rubbish for intercepting water float, improves and blocks dirty efficiency.
In preferred scheme, the bottom surface of the refuse chute 4 is inclined-plane, bottom of the refuse chute 4 close to 19 one end of fourth link Face level height is higher than the bottom surface level height that refuse chute 4 connect one end with sliding slot 5.After so that refuse chute 4 is received rubbish, Ke Yili Rubbish is flowed to naturally in sliding slot 5 with gravity.
In preferred scheme, the refuse chute 4 is greater than second at a distance from 10 top level elevation highest point of shaft and connects The length of bar 15.First connecting rod 14 is avoided, the garbage containing area that second connecting rod 15 and third connecting rod 16 form connects with refuse chute 4 Touching is unfavorable for the rotation of second connecting rod 15.
In preferred scheme, the level height at the top of the garbage pool 6 connect one end with sliding slot 5 lower than refuse chute 4 The level height of bottom surface.It can use gravity, flow to the rubbish in sliding slot 5 naturally in garbage pool 6.
The application method of the utility model are as follows: in use, garbage pool 6 is embedded on the ground, fixing seat 1 is then fixed on bank Side, keep the water surface do not had waterwheel 3 under blade more than half, then drive waterwheel 3 to rotate to drive shaft by water flow flowing 10 rotations, roll fixed rope 7 with shaft 10, and first to be connected with fixed rope 7 blocks dirty rope 8 and second and block composed by dirty rope 9 Garbage barrier net is kept moving with shaft 10, and by first connecting rod 14, the Qu Buting that holds that second connecting rod 15 and third connecting rod 16 form is mentioned It rises, waste product and rubbish lifting dumping that garbage barrier net intercepts is entered in refuse chute 4, garbage pool 6 is then entered by sliding slot 5, is completed It removes contamination.
It drives waterwheel to rotate using impulsive force the utility model has the beneficial effects that realizing, kinetic energy, duration is provided By force, and environmental protection and energy saving;The placing table by blocking dirty netting and connecting rod composition is realized, automatically not by the rubbish of the water surface and waste product Stalling, which is transported to finally to focus in garbage pool in refuse chute, collects, and reduces manual labor, greatly improves efficiency of removing contamination;Entirely Apparatus structure is simple, is easy to use, practical.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of automatic sewage blocking device of integral type includes fixing seat (1), fixed link (2), refuse chute (4), garbage pool (6), turns Axis (10), it is characterised in that: the fixing seat (1) is equipped with fixed link (2), is set with shaft (10) in fixed link (2), turns Axis (10) is equipped with waterwheel (3), and shaft (10) is equipped with gear (12), and fixed rope (7) and a plurality of the are set in shaft (10) One blocks dirty rope (8), and fixed rope (7) and a plurality of first, which block dirty rope (8) and block dirty restrict (9) by a plurality of second, to be fixedly connected, fixed rope (7) rack gear (13) are equipped with, rack gear (13) is engaged with gear (12), and fixed rope (7) passes through pin shaft (18) and second connecting rod (15) One end it is hinged, the other end of second connecting rod (15) is fixedly connected with first connecting rod (14), second connecting rod (15) be equipped with it is multiple Third connecting rod (16), the one end of second connecting rod (15) far from fixed rope (7) are connect by connecting rope (17) with fixed rope (7), Gu Fixed pole (2) is also connect by fourth link (19) and the 5th connecting rod (20) with refuse chute (4), refuse chute (4) pass through sliding slot (5) and Garbage pool (6) connection.
2. the automatic sewage blocking device of a kind of integral type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the two of the shaft (10) End is equipped with waterwheel (3).
3. the automatic sewage blocking device of a kind of integral type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shaft (10) and solid Do smooth treatment in two faces that fixed pole (2) is in contact.
4. the automatic sewage blocking device of a kind of integral type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: set in the shaft (10) Restraining position ring block (11).
5. the automatic sewage blocking device of a kind of integral type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first connecting rod (14) Diameter be greater than third connecting rod (16) diameter.
6. the automatic sewage blocking device of a kind of integral type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the connecting rope (17) Of length no more than second connecting rod (15) length square add connecting rope (17) and fixed rope (7) connecting pin and second connecting rod (15) and the distance of the connecting pin of fixed rope (7) square summation evolution.
7. the automatic sewage blocking device of a kind of integral type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fixed rope (7) and A plurality of first blocks that dirty rope (8) is vertical longitudinally disposed, and a plurality of second blocks the horizontal cross setting of dirty rope (9).
8. the automatic sewage blocking device of a kind of integral type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the refuse chute (4) Bottom surface is inclined-plane, and bottom surface level height of the refuse chute (4) close to fourth link (19) one end is higher than refuse chute (4) and sliding slot (5) Connect the bottom surface level height of one end.
9. the automatic sewage blocking device of a kind of integral type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the refuse chute (4) with The distance of shaft (10) top level elevation highest point is greater than the length of second connecting rod (15).
10. the automatic sewage blocking device of a kind of integral type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the garbage pool (6) The level height at top connect the level height of one end bottom surface lower than refuse chute (4) with sliding slot (5).
CN201920144597.5U 2019-01-28 2019-01-28 A kind of automatic sewage blocking device of integral type Expired - Fee Related CN209722914U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920144597.5U CN209722914U (en) 2019-01-28 2019-01-28 A kind of automatic sewage blocking device of integral type

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920144597.5U CN209722914U (en) 2019-01-28 2019-01-28 A kind of automatic sewage blocking device of integral type

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209722914U true CN209722914U (en) 2019-12-03

Family

ID=68681633

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920144597.5U Expired - Fee Related CN209722914U (en) 2019-01-28 2019-01-28 A kind of automatic sewage blocking device of integral type

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209722914U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191203

Termination date: 20210128

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee