CN206986846U - A kind of hydrodynamic force auto purification type trash rack - Google Patents

A kind of hydrodynamic force auto purification type trash rack Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206986846U
CN206986846U CN201720884632.8U CN201720884632U CN206986846U CN 206986846 U CN206986846 U CN 206986846U CN 201720884632 U CN201720884632 U CN 201720884632U CN 206986846 U CN206986846 U CN 206986846U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
groups
trash rack
water delivery
fence gate
delivery runner
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720884632.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐明洋
舒章康
唐应玲
吴迪
叶兴
彭辉
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China Three Gorges University CTGU
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China Three Gorges University CTGU
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Priority to CN201720884632.8U priority Critical patent/CN206986846U/en
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Abstract

Hydrodynamic force auto purification type trash rack, including sewage blocking device and two groups of sewage disposal apparatus in water delivery runner, sewage blocking device are located at sewage disposal apparatus upstream;Sewage blocking device is separately positioned on the right angle track of water delivery runner both sides, two groups of drive devices being separately mounted on the embankment of water delivery runner both sides including folding fence gate, two groups, fold fence gate both ends and be connected to a slide bar, two slide bars are separately mounted in two right angle tracks;Two groups of drive devices are connected with folding fence gate both ends slide bar respectively, and drive device is used to drive folding fence gate slide bar to move in two groups of right angle tracks, and the utility model is used for solving the problems, such as manually to block dirt and operating efficiency of removing contamination is low and cleaning cycle is long.

Description

A kind of hydrodynamic force auto purification type trash rack
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of hydrodynamic force auto purification type trash rack of hydrodynamic force.
Background technology
With urbanization and industrialized development, the pollutant and rubbish of operating mode enterprise and town dweller's discharge increasingly increase More, rivers and canals floating object pollution problem is outstanding day by day.Floater goes downstream, and is gathered in river course and channel, not only to edge The compositions such as river matter, water surface landscape, water supply, shipping adversely affect, and can also reduce the power benefit in power station, key water control project is transported Row safety constitutes a threat to.
The effect of trash rack is to prevent garbage on water from entering water delivery runner, prevents it from entering the machinery such as the hydraulic turbine or water pump Inside, hydraulic structure and water conservancy machinery are damaged.Trash rack is broadly divided into plane formula and the major class of swinging two at present:It is flat Face formula trash rack is simple in construction, is the fixed floating object rubbish for being built in and blocking among river course and being carried in water, needs to be equipped with Special cleaning equipment can just remove rubbish, if cleared up for a long time without grizzly bar, fence gate can be caused to block, caused larger The loss of flood peak, grizzly bar compressive deformation and fence gate can be caused to damage when serious;Swinging trash rack is arranged on plane trash rack Remove contamination tooth, removed contamination using the rotation for tooth of removing contamination, rubbish motion is driven by the rotation for tooth of removing contamination so as to reach rubbish from Dynamic cleaning effect, effectively can carry out blocking dirt and lead dirt to a certain extent.But for swinging trash rack, due to marine pollution Species are various, and the size for tooth of removing contamination is difficult to determine, and the easily contaminated thing of rotary machinery is stuck and cause to shut down.It is existing to block dirt Grid rely primarily on hand fit's trash and removed contamination.Artificial operating efficiency of removing contamination is low, cleaning cycle length, and it is hidden safety to be present Suffer from.Trash rack and trash mechanical combination float clearly, have certain effect of removing contamination, but without performance engineering and the natural waterpower in river course Advantage, overall efficiency be not high.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of hydrodynamic force auto purification type trash rack, for solving manually to block The problem of dirty low with operating efficiency of removing contamination long with cleaning cycle.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model is:Hydrodynamic force auto purification type trash rack, including peace Sewage blocking device and two groups of sewage disposal apparatus, sewage blocking device are located at sewage disposal apparatus upstream in water delivery runner;
Sewage blocking device include fold fence gate, two groups be separately positioned on the right angle track of water delivery runner both sides, two groups pacify respectively Drive device on the embankment of water delivery runner both sides, fold fence gate both ends and be connected to a slide bar, two slide bars are pacified respectively In two right angle tracks;Two groups of drive devices are connected with folding fence gate both ends slide bar respectively, and drive device, which is used to drive, rolls over Gatestack door slide bar moves in two groups of right angle tracks;
Two groups of sewage disposal apparatus are separately positioned on water delivery runner both sides, and the sewage disposal apparatus includes being arranged in water delivery runner Partition wall, by forming a drain outlet between partition wall and water delivery runner inner wall, excretion machine, the row are installed in drain outlet Dirty device includes two difference axis connections in the rotating shaft of drain outlet upper and lower ends, and two rotating shafts are connected by more crawler belts, two Garbage grille is set between root rotating shaft, on a plurality of rake teeth bar installation crawler belt, positioned at lower end rotating shaft one end pass partition wall after with one Impeller connects.
The folding fence gate is to be made up of two pieces of one end the trash rack being hinged, in each trash rack back on current side One group of self-cleaning mechanism is mounted on to side, the self-cleaning mechanism is included installed in angle electrical machinery polylith one end of trash rack upper end The deflector being hinged on trash rack, each piece of deflector upper end are hinged on a connecting rod, angle electrical machinery driving wherein one Block deflector rotates.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1st, fold fence gate by two groups of drive device drivings alternately to slide on two groups of right angle tracks, the rubbish that fence gate is intercepted Rubbish is imported into drain outlet, is lifted rubbish to appointed place by excretion machine, so as to realize that rubbish is cleared up automatically, reduced artificial The workload of operation.
2nd, the main function of deflector is to guide water impact fence gate, and then realizes fence gate cleaning function, and is rolling over During gatestack door moves, upstream face is expanded, reduces the probability that impurity blocks fence gate.
3rd, it is to utilize natural water impact impeller when excretion machine works, to realize the cleaning to rubbish, has saved electric power money Source.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is dimensional structure diagram of the present utility model,
Fig. 2 is dimensional structure diagram of the utility model on excretion machine,
Fig. 3 is dimensional structure diagram of the utility model on sewage blocking device,
Fig. 4 is overlooking the structure diagram of the present utility model,
Fig. 5 is that the utility model works away from figure on drive device,
Fig. 6 is this structural representation when in use,
Fig. 7 is this structural representation when in use,
Fig. 8 is this structural representation when in use,
Fig. 9 is this structural representation when in use,
Figure 10 is that principal diagram of the utility model when being cleared up using self-cleaning mechanism trash rack is intended to.
In figure:Embankment 1, fold fence gate 2, self-cleaning mechanism 3, partition wall 4, iron hoop 5, excretion machine 6, slide bar 7, right angle track 8, Drive device 9, water delivery runner 11, right side trash rack 21, left side trash rack 22, deflector 31, connecting rod 32, angle electrical machinery 33, row Dirty passage 41, rotating shaft 61, garbage grille 62, crawler belt 63, rake teeth article 64, impeller 65, rod member 71, rolling block 72, the first motor 91, the One leading screw 92, the first axle bed 93, the second leading screw 94, the second motor 95, slideway 96, the second axle bed 97.
Embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1 to 4, hydrodynamic force auto purification type trash rack, including sewage blocking device and two groups in water delivery runner 11 Sewage disposal apparatus, sewage blocking device are located at sewage disposal apparatus upstream;
Sewage blocking device includes 2, two groups of fence gate of folding and is separately positioned on the right angle track 8 of the both sides of water delivery runner 11, two components Drive device 9 that An Zhuan be on the both sides embankment 1 of water delivery runner 11, fold the both ends of fence gate 2 and be connected to a slide bar 7, two Slide bar 7 is separately mounted in two right angle tracks 8;Two groups of drive devices 9 are connected with folding the both ends slide bar 7 of fence gate 2 respectively, are driven Device 9 is used to drive the folding slide bar 7 of fence gate 2 to move in two groups of right angle tracks 8;Every group of right angle track 8 is by between the upper and lower every cloth Two slideways 96 put are formed;Slide bar 7 includes being fixed on the rod member 71 for folding the end of fence gate 2 and two pieces are respectively hinged at rod member 71 The rolling block 72 of upper and lower ends, rod member 71 is between two slideways 96, and two rolling blocks 72 are in two slideways 81;Water delivery runner 11 are made up of two interval setting embankments 1, and two groups of drive devices 9 are separately mounted on two embankments 1;
As shown in figure 5, drive device 9 includes the first drive component and the second drive component, the first drive component includes peace The first motor 91 and the first axle bed 93 on embankment 1, are fixedly connected with the first leading screw 92 on the output shaft of the first motor 91, On the first axle bed 93 of first leading screw 92 away from one end axis connection of the first motor 91;Second drive component include the second motor 95, The second axle bed 97 being threaded on the first leading screw 92, second leading screw 94 of the axis connection on the second axle bed 97, the first leading screw 92 and second arrange that the one end of the second leading screw 94 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the second motor 95 between leading screw 94 in right-angled intersection, the The other end of two leading screw 94 is threadedly coupled with folding the upper end of fence gate 2 rolling block 72, and one and the phase of the first leading screw 92 are provided with embankment 1 Parallel chute 96, the second motor 95 move up and down in chute 96;One end slide bar 7 of fence gate 2 is folded to be driven by the second drive component Its transverse translation is moved, its longitudinal translation is driven by the first drive component.
As shown in Fig. 2 two groups of sewage disposal apparatus are separately positioned on the both sides of water delivery runner 11, the sewage disposal apparatus includes being arranged on Partition wall 4 in water delivery runner 11, by forming a drain outlet 41 between partition wall 4 and the inwall of water delivery runner 11, in drain outlet Excretion machine 6 is installed in 41, the excretion machine 6 includes rotating shaft 61 of two difference axis connections in the upper and lower ends of drain outlet 41, Two rotating shafts 61 are connected by more crawler belts 63, and garbage grille 62 is set between two rotating shafts 61, and a plurality of rake teeth bar 64 is installed On crawler belt 63, positioned at the one end of lower end rotating shaft 61 pass partition wall 4 after be connected with an impeller 65.
The folding fence gate 2 is to be made up of two pieces of one end the trash rack being hinged, in each trash rack back on current Direction side is mounted on one group of self-cleaning mechanism 3, and the self-cleaning mechanism 3 includes the angle electrical machinery more than 33 installed in trash rack upper end Block one end is hinged on the deflector 31 on trash rack, and each piece of upper end of deflector 31 is hinged on a connecting rod 32, and respectively Block deflector 31 is parallel to each other, and angle electrical machinery 33 drives one of deflector 31 to rotate.
In order to facilitate description, two pieces of trash racks in Fig. 6 to 8 are set to left side trash rack 22 and right side trash rack 21。
When in use, as shown in fig. 6, during normal state, left side trash rack 22 intercepts dirt across whole water delivery runner 11;When When dirt is more before left side trash rack 22, dirt is begun a clean up;As shown in fig. 7, first by the left bank drive device 9 in embankment 1 The left side slide bar 7 of trash rack 22 is driven to move down into lower position along right angle track 8;As shown in figure 8, driven again by right bank drive device 9 The dynamic right side slide bar 7 of trash rack 21 is moved up, and rubbish is directed in left bank drain outlet 41 after this motion, and right side trash rack 21 open up and persistently block dirt, after right side trash rack 21 accumulates rough dirt, above-mentioned same aspect can be used to carry out dirt clear Reason, such iterative cycles, realize and dirty and blowdown is persistently blocked to water delivery runner 11.As can be seen here, the utility model is to water delivery When dirt in runner 11 carries out blowdown, a face trash rack gear can be kept to realize trash rack in water delivery runner 11 all the time Lasting blowdown.
Such as Fig. 3,4 and 10, in trash rack by horizontally rotating to after vertical, angle electrical machinery 33 can be started, by angle electrical machinery The 33 one of deflectors 31 of driving rotate an angle, and the deflector 31 drives other deflectors 31 to rotate by connecting rod 32, When current impact deflector 31 from top to bottom, deflector 31 can guide the current impacted into trash rack, utilize current To rinse the grizzly bar 23 in trash rack, to realize the cleaning to trash rack, while when in use, can be driven using angle electrical machinery 33 Dynamic deflector 31 carrys out back rotation, to realize that the multi-angle to grizzly bar 23 is rinsed.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, after rubbish is imported into drain outlet 41 by sewage blocking device, excretion machine 6 carries to rubbish Rise, its course of work is:Water impact impeller 65 in water delivery runner 11 rotates, and the impeller 65 of rotation drives rotating shaft 61 to rotate, Two rotating shafts 61 cause two crawler belts 63 to rotate, two crawler belts 63 rake teeth bar 64 move, utilize the rake teeth bar 64 moved upwards The rubbish in drain outlet 41 is taken away, when implementing, an iron hoop 5 can be placed in the one side of excretion machine 6 back on current, The rubbish that excretion machine 6 collects is collected by iron hoop 5.

Claims (2)

1. hydrodynamic force auto purification type trash rack, its spy are:Including installed in water delivery runner(11)Interior sewage blocking device and two groups are removed contamination Device, sewage blocking device are located at sewage disposal apparatus upstream;
Sewage blocking device includes folding fence gate(2), two groups be separately positioned on water delivery runner(11)The right angle track of both sides(8), two groups It is separately mounted to water delivery runner(11)Drive device on the embankment of both sides(9), fold fence gate(2)Both ends are connected to a slide bar (7), two slide bars(7)It is separately mounted to two right angle tracks(8)It is interior;Two groups of drive devices(9)Respectively with folding fence gate(2)Two Hold slide bar(7)Connection, drive device(9)Fence gate is folded for driving(2)Slide bar(7)In two groups of right angle tracks(8)Interior movement;
Two groups of sewage disposal apparatus are separately positioned on water delivery runner(11)Both sides, the sewage disposal apparatus include being arranged on water delivery runner(11) Interior partition wall(4), by partition wall(4)With water delivery runner(11)A drain outlet is formed between inwall(41), in drain outlet (41)In excretion machine is installed(6), the excretion machine(6)Including two difference axis connections in drain outlet(41)Upper and lower ends Rotating shaft(61), two rotating shafts(61)Pass through more crawler belts(63)Connection, in two rotating shafts(61)Between garbage grille is set(62), A plurality of rake teeth bar(64)Crawler belt is installed(63)On, positioned at lower end rotating shaft(61)One end passes partition wall(4)Afterwards with an impeller(65) Connection.
2. hydrodynamic force auto purification type trash rack according to claim 1, its spy are:The folding fence gate(2)It is by two pieces One end is formed the trash rack being hinged, and one group of self-cleaning mechanism is mounted on back on water (flow) direction side in each trash rack (3), the self-cleaning mechanism(3)Including the angle electrical machinery installed in trash rack upper end(33)Polylith one end is hinged on trash rack Deflector(31), each piece of deflector(31)Upper end is hinged on a connecting rod(32)On, angle electrical machinery(33)Driving wherein one Block deflector(31)Rotation.
CN201720884632.8U 2017-07-20 2017-07-20 A kind of hydrodynamic force auto purification type trash rack Expired - Fee Related CN206986846U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720884632.8U CN206986846U (en) 2017-07-20 2017-07-20 A kind of hydrodynamic force auto purification type trash rack

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720884632.8U CN206986846U (en) 2017-07-20 2017-07-20 A kind of hydrodynamic force auto purification type trash rack

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206986846U true CN206986846U (en) 2018-02-09

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109518672A (en) * 2019-01-16 2019-03-26 叶子昕 A kind of river garbage blocking apparatus
CN114439668A (en) * 2022-01-28 2022-05-06 宜昌清阳科技有限公司 Trash rack for water turbine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109518672A (en) * 2019-01-16 2019-03-26 叶子昕 A kind of river garbage blocking apparatus
CN114439668A (en) * 2022-01-28 2022-05-06 宜昌清阳科技有限公司 Trash rack for water turbine

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180209

Termination date: 20180720

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee