CN217078616U - River course shore protection structure - Google Patents
River course shore protection structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN217078616U CN217078616U CN202121197918.1U CN202121197918U CN217078616U CN 217078616 U CN217078616 U CN 217078616U CN 202121197918 U CN202121197918 U CN 202121197918U CN 217078616 U CN217078616 U CN 217078616U
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Abstract
The application relates to a river course revetment structure, which comprises a revetment body; an arc-shaped approach channel is arranged on the bank protection body, and two ends of the approach channel are communicated with the river channel; the upstream end is communicated with the upstream of the river channel, and the downstream end is communicated with the downstream of the river channel; the middle part of the water diversion canal is provided with a filter plate. The water pushing module comprises a water inlet assembly arranged at the upstream end and a water outlet assembly arranged at the downstream end, the water inlet assembly comprises a rotating shaft rotationally connected to the side wall of the water diversion channel, a plurality of water pushing plates fixed on the rotating shaft and a water pushing motor for driving the rotating shaft to rotate, the water pushing motor is arranged in the revetment body, and the water pushing motor and the rotating shaft are coaxially arranged; the water inlet assembly and the water outlet assembly have the same structure. This application has the effect of being convenient for clear up river course floating garbage.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of hydraulic engineering, especially, relate to a river course shore protection structure.
Background
In recent years, river bank protection is becoming more important as cities develop improvement work on river channels and people have gradually increased requirements on river channel regional environment and ecological environment. River bank protection plays an important role in controlling water and soil loss and beautifying the environment.
At present, hard revetments are mainly used for river revetments, and concrete or grouted block stone masonry is adopted to protect two banks of a river.
With respect to the related art as described above, the inventor considers that there is a drawback that it is inconvenient to clean floating garbage on the river surface since the revetment has a certain distance from the river surface.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to facilitate the clearance to river surface floating garbage, this application provides a river course shore protection structure.
The application provides a river course shore protection structure adopts following technical scheme:
a river channel bank protection structure is characterized in that an arc-shaped approach channel is formed in a bank protection body, and two ends of the approach channel are communicated with a river channel; the water diversion channel is communicated with the upstream of the riverway and is called an upstream end, and the water diversion channel is communicated with the downstream of the riverway and is called a downstream end; the middle part of the diversion canal is provided with a filter plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during the water diversion channel was entered into along with the river to the rubbish floated on the river course to rubbish is kept off at the middle part of water diversion channel by the filter plate, and operating personnel only need regularly to carry out regularly to rubbish on the filter plate clear up can.
Optionally, both ends of the diversion canal are provided with water pushing modules for pushing water flow, each water pushing module comprises a water inlet assembly arranged at the upstream end and a water outlet assembly arranged at the downstream end, each water inlet assembly comprises a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the side wall of the diversion canal, a plurality of water pushing plates fixed on the rotating shaft and a water pushing motor for driving the rotating shaft to rotate, and each water pushing motor is arranged in the revetment body and is coaxial with the rotating shaft; the water inlet assembly and the water outlet assembly have the same structure.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the subassembly that intakes promotes rivers and enters into the upper reaches end, and the subassembly that goes out promotes rivers outflow low reaches end, and the subassembly that intakes and the subassembly that goes out have all accelerated the velocity of flow of river in the inlet channel for the inlet channel is through more river in the same time, thereby has improved the efficiency that the inlet channel collected rubbish.
Optionally, a cleaning module for cleaning garbage on one side of the filter plate is arranged on one side of the filter plate close to the upstream end, and the cleaning module comprises a push plate perpendicular to the filter plate and a driving assembly for driving the push plate to move along the length direction of the filter plate; the push plate is provided with a plurality of through holes; and the outer side wall of the water diversion channel is provided with an elongated slot corresponding to the position of the push plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the push pedal is regularly cleared up the rubbish on the filter plate, reduces rubbish and piles up and cause the condition that the diversion canal inland river velocity of flow slows down.
Optionally, one end of the elongated slot close to the aqueduct is arranged obliquely upwards towards one end away from the aqueduct, and the driving assembly drives the push plate to move obliquely upwards along the length direction of the elongated slot.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the push plate pushes the garbage to the long groove, the garbage is separated from river water, and the odor of the garbage caused by long-time soaking in water is reduced.
Optionally, the driving assembly includes a screw rod and a polished rod arranged in parallel with the elongated slot, and a driving motor for driving the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod is rotatably connected to the bank protection body, the polished rod is fixed to the bank protection body, and the screw rod and the polished rod are respectively arranged on two sides of the elongated slot in the length direction; the push plate is in threaded fit with the screw rod, and the push plate is in sliding fit with the polished rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, driving motor drive lead screw rotates for the push pedal can be steadily reciprocating motion.
Optionally, a collecting tank is arranged at one end of the elongated slot far away from the water diversion canal, and a garbage can is placed in the collecting tank.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the push pedal pushes away rubbish to the garbage bin of collecting vat in, is convenient for to the collection and the processing of rubbish.
Optionally, a lifting assembly is arranged at the bottom of the collecting tank, and the lifting assembly comprises a collecting plate arranged at the bottom of the collecting tank and a lifting electric cylinder vertically arranged at the bottom of the collecting plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be convenient for take out the garbage bin from the collecting vat.
Optionally, an elongated plate rotatably connected to the side wall and rotatably connected to the side wall is arranged at the top of the side wall of the collecting groove, which is close to the elongated slot, and the elongated plate is arranged along the width direction of the elongated slot; the projection of one end of the lengthened plate, which is far away from the long groove, on the plane where the bottom of the collecting groove is located is positioned in the bottom of the collecting groove; and the bottom of one end, close to the elongated slot, of the elongated plate is provided with a butt strip, and when the elongated plate is horizontal, the butt strip is butted against the side wall of the collecting tank.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, reduce rubbish and fall into in the clearance between garbage bin and the collecting vat.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the floating garbage on the river channel is filtered through the water channel, and the garbage is pushed to the garbage bin from the filter plate by the push pedal to the realization is carried out the effect of clearing up river channel floating garbage.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure of portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of portion B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion C in fig. 4.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a bank protection body; 2. a water diversion canal; 21. an upstream end; 22. a downstream end; 23. a long groove; 24. collecting tank; 3. filtering the plate; 4. a water pushing module; 41. a water intake assembly; 411. a rotating shaft; 412. a water pushing plate; 413. pushing a water motor; 42. a water outlet assembly; 5. a cleaning module; 51. pushing the plate; 52. a drive assembly; 521. a screw rod; 522. a polish rod; 523. a drive motor; 6. a trash can; 7. a lifting assembly; 71. a lifting plate; 72. a lifting electric cylinder; 8. a lengthening plate; 9. and abutting against the strip.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-5.
The embodiment of the application discloses river course shore protection structure. Referring to fig. 1, the river bank protection structure includes a bank protection body 1, a penstock 2 disposed on the bank protection body 1, a filter plate 3 fixed in the middle of the penstock 2, and a cleaning module 5 disposed in the middle of the penstock 2. The revetment bodies 1 are arranged on two sides of a river channel, the revetment bodies 1 on two sides are respectively provided with a diversion channel 2, the diversion channel 2 on one side is an arc, one end of the diversion channel 2 communicated with the upstream of the river channel is an upstream end 21, and one end of the diversion channel 2 communicated with the downstream of the river channel is a downstream end 22. The filter plate 3 is vertically fixed on the side wall of the middle part of the water diversion canal 2 and blocks the floating garbage in the water diversion canal 2.
With reference to fig. 1 and 2, the penstock 2 is further provided with a water pushing module 4 for increasing the flow velocity of water in the penstock 2, the water pushing module 4 includes a water inlet assembly 41 disposed at the upstream end 21 and a water outlet assembly 42 disposed at the downstream end 22, the water inlet assembly 41 and the water outlet assembly 42 have the same structure, taking the water inlet assembly 41 as an example, the water inlet assembly 41 includes a rotating shaft 411 rotatably connected to the sidewall of the upstream end 21, a plurality of water pushing plates 412 fixed on the rotating shaft 411, and a water pushing motor 413 for driving the rotating shaft 411 to rotate. The water pushing motor 413 is embedded in the revetment body 1, and the water pushing motor 413 and the rotating shaft 411 are coaxially arranged.
The water push plate 412 of the intake assembly 41 pushes water flow into the penstock 2 and the water push plate 412 of the outlet assembly 42 pushes water flow out of the penstock 2, thereby accelerating the flow rate of river flow in the penstock 2. While the width of the downstream end 22 is greater than the width of the upstream end 21, making the river at the upstream end 21 more acute and thus making it easier for floating debris to enter the penstock 2.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the cleaning module 5 is disposed on one side of the filter plate 3 near the upstream end 21, the cleaning module 5 includes a push plate 51 disposed on an inner side wall of the penstock 2, and a driving assembly 52 for driving the push plate 51 to move toward an outer side wall of the penstock 2, and the driving assembly 52 includes a screw rod 521 rotatably connected to the revetment body 1, a polish rod 522 fixed to the revetment body 1, and a driving motor 523 for driving the screw rod 521 to rotate. The screw rod 521 and the polish rod 522 are arranged in parallel at intervals, and the driving motor 523 is arranged coaxially with the screw rod 521.
With reference to fig. 3 and 4, the outer side wall of the aqueduct 2 is provided with a long groove 23 at a position corresponding to the push plate 51, the length direction of the long groove 23 corresponds to the screw rod 521, one end of the long groove 23 away from the aqueduct 2 is provided with a collecting groove 24, the depth of the collecting groove 24 is greater than that of the long groove 23, a garbage can 6 is placed in the collecting groove 24, and the push plate 51 pushes floating garbage on the filter plate 3 into the garbage can 6 in the collecting groove 24 through the long groove 23.
In order to separate the floating garbage from the river water, a plurality of through holes are formed in the push plate 51 at intervals, and the through holes in the bottom of the push plate 51 are communicated with the end face of the bottom of the push plate 51. One end of the long groove 23 close to the aqueduct 2 is obliquely and upwards arranged towards one end away from the aqueduct 2, and the screw rod 521 and the polish rod 522 are also obliquely and upwards arranged like the long groove 23, so that when the push plate 51 pushes the floating garbage to the long groove 23, a river flows along the long groove 23 to be in the aqueduct 2, and the floating garbage is pushed to the garbage can 6 by the push plate 51.
With reference to fig. 4 and 5, the top of the side wall of the long groove 23 of the collecting groove 24 is provided with an elongated plate 8, the elongated plate 8 is arranged along the width direction of the long groove 23, and a projection of one end of the elongated plate 8, which is far away from the long groove 23, on a plane where the bottom of the collecting groove 24 is located is in the bottom of the collecting groove 24, so that floating garbage is prevented from entering a gap between the side wall of the collecting groove 24 and the garbage can 6.
The lengthened plate 8 is rotatably connected to the side walls of the two sides, the bottom of one end, close to the elongated slot 23, of the lengthened plate 8 is provided with the abutting strip 9, and when the abutting strip 9 abuts against the side wall of the collecting slot 24, the lengthened plate 8 is in a horizontal state. One side of the garbage can 6 close to the long groove 23 and the side wall of the collecting groove 24 close to the long groove 23 are arranged at intervals, the distance between the garbage can 6 and the side wall of the collecting groove 24 close to the long groove 23 is larger than the sum of the width of the lengthened plate 8 and the width of the abutting strip 9, and when the garbage can 6 is to be taken out, the lengthened plate 8 is rotated to the upper side, so that the taking-out of the garbage can 6 is not hindered.
Referring to fig. 4, the collecting chute 24 is deep, and the garbage can 6 is inconvenient to take out, so that the lifting assembly 7 is disposed at the bottom of the collecting chute 24, the lifting assembly 7 comprises a lifting electric cylinder 72 disposed at the bottom of the collecting chute 24 and a lifting plate 71 horizontally fixed on a piston rod of the lifting electric cylinder 72, and the garbage can 6 is placed on the lifting plate 71.
The implementation principle of the embodiment of the application is as follows: the water pushing plate 412 of the water inlet assembly 41 pushes the river into the water channel 2, floating garbage is blocked when the river passes through the filter plate 3, the driving motor 523 is started, the screw rod 521 drives the push plate 51 to move, the push plate 51 pushes the floating garbage into the garbage can 6 from the filter plate 3 through the long groove 23, the driving motor 523 rotates reversely, so that the push plate 51 returns to the initial position, and the operation is repeated after the floating garbage is accumulated on the filter plate 3 for a certain time. After a period of garbage collection, the lifting cylinder is started, the lifting plate 71 drives the garbage can 6 to ascend, and then the lacing bars in the garbage can 6 are cleaned.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (8)
1. A river course revetment structure comprises a revetment body (1); the method is characterized in that: an arc-shaped water diversion channel (2) is formed in the revetment body (1), and two ends of the water diversion channel (2) are communicated with a river channel; the water diversion channel (2) is communicated with the upstream of the river channel and is called an upstream end (21), and the water diversion channel (2) is communicated with the downstream of the river channel and is called a downstream end (22); the middle part of the water diversion canal (2) is provided with a filter plate (3).
2. The river bank protection structure of claim 1, wherein: the water supply and drainage device is characterized in that water pushing modules (4) used for pushing water flow are arranged at two ends of the aqueduct (2), each water pushing module (4) comprises a water inlet assembly (41) arranged at an upstream end (21) and a water outlet assembly (42) arranged at a downstream end (22), each water inlet assembly (41) comprises a rotating shaft (411) rotatably connected to the side wall of the aqueduct (2), a plurality of water pushing plates (412) fixed on the rotating shaft (411) and a water pushing motor (413) used for driving the rotating shaft (411) to rotate, each water pushing motor (413) is arranged in the revetment body (1), and each water pushing motor (413) and the rotating shaft (411) are coaxially arranged; the water inlet assembly (41) and the water outlet assembly (42) are identical in structure.
3. A river revetment structure according to claim 2, wherein: a cleaning module (5) for cleaning garbage on one side of the filter plate (3) is arranged on one side, close to the upstream end (21), of the filter plate (3), and the cleaning module (5) comprises a push plate (51) perpendicular to the filter plate (3) and a driving assembly (52) for driving the push plate (51) to move along the length direction of the filter plate (3); the push plate (51) is provided with a plurality of through holes; the outer side wall of the water channel (2) is provided with an elongated slot (23) corresponding to the position of the push plate (51).
4. A river revetment structure according to claim 3, wherein: one end of the long groove (23) close to the aqueduct (2) is arranged obliquely upwards towards one end deviating from the aqueduct (2), and the driving component (52) drives the push plate (51) to move obliquely upwards along the length direction of the long groove (23).
5. The river bank protection structure of claim 4, wherein: the driving assembly (52) comprises a screw rod (521) and a polished rod (522) which are arranged in parallel with the long groove (23), and a driving motor (523) for driving the screw rod (521) to rotate, wherein the screw rod (521) is rotatably connected to the bank protection body (1), the polished rod (522) is fixed on the bank protection body (1), and the screw rod (521) and the polished rod (522) are respectively arranged on two sides of the long groove (23) in the length direction; the push plate (51) is in threaded fit with the screw rod (521), and the push plate (51) is in sliding fit with the polish rod (522).
6. The river bank protection structure of claim 4, wherein: a collecting groove (24) is formed in one end, far away from the water diversion canal (2), of the long groove (23), and a garbage can (6) is placed in the collecting groove (24).
7. The river bank protection structure of claim 6, wherein: the bottom of the collecting tank (24) is provided with a lifting assembly (7), and the lifting assembly (7) comprises a collecting plate arranged at the bottom of the collecting tank (24) and a lifting electric cylinder (72) vertically arranged at the bottom of the collecting plate.
8. The revetment structure of claim 7, wherein: the top of the side wall of the collecting groove (24) close to the long groove (23) is provided with a lengthened plate (8) which is rotatably connected with the side wall in a rotating way, and the lengthened plate (8) is arranged along the width direction of the long groove (23); the projection of one end of the lengthened plate (8) far away from the long groove (23) on the plane where the bottom of the collecting groove (24) is located is positioned in the bottom of the collecting groove (24); and the bottom of one end, close to the long groove (23), of the lengthened plate (8) is provided with a butting strip (9), and when the lengthened plate (8) is horizontal, the butting strip (9) is butted on the side wall of the collecting groove (24).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202121197918.1U CN217078616U (en) | 2021-05-31 | 2021-05-31 | River course shore protection structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202121197918.1U CN217078616U (en) | 2021-05-31 | 2021-05-31 | River course shore protection structure |
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CN217078616U true CN217078616U (en) | 2022-07-29 |
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CN202121197918.1U Active CN217078616U (en) | 2021-05-31 | 2021-05-31 | River course shore protection structure |
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- 2021-05-31 CN CN202121197918.1U patent/CN217078616U/en active Active
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