CN209721895U - Intelligence equipmentization is suitble to extremely frigid zones sewage subsurface processes device - Google Patents

Abstract

Intelligence equipmentization is suitble to extremely frigid zones sewage subsurface processes device.By septic tank, ground divides into the anaerobism transporting box body made with anti-corrosion material and biochemical cabinet, the former inner-use clapboard are formed separately the anaerobic box of the filler containing anaerobism and the conveying box containing pressure pump；The latter includes microorganisms and the artificial ventilation systems such as aerobic and oxygen.Water level, pH value, DO sensor are filled in three casees；Flow, COD, ammonia nitrogen detector, while cloud server and controller are set, unattended underground sewage Treatment stations can be become.Each box top is frozen soil layer away from the high H in ground, and H is 1-4 meters.If then adding the pretreatment box deleted with lattice before anaerobic box by building, domestic effluents mouth.Using body structure can in factory it is prefabricated, scene only need to put into outlet pipe etc., greatly reduce field engineering amount, labor intensity, difficulty of construction and period.Day processing 1000m can be built up by starting 1 month³Sewage device.Effluent quality is good, as clear as crystal.Without foul smell, can reuse make flushing water, watering pours water and fountain water.Particularly suitable high and cold high altitude anoxia regional waste-water processing.

Description

Intelligence equipmentization is suitble to extremely frigid zones sewage subsurface processes device

Technical field: the utility model is a kind of sewage disposal system, relates generally to configuration, the knot of sewage-treatment plant Structure, maintenance and remote control etc..Belong to sewage treatment class (C02F), control to adjust class (G05B).

Background technique

The domestic sanitary sewage underground treatment in situ technology used earliest, mainly there is integrated oxidation ditch and other buried places Facility is managed, these facilities need to be aerated mechanism and Treatment of Sludge, but are aerated mechanism operating cost height, and a large amount of Treatment of Sludge is easy Lead to Er sewage dye；And from principle, anaerobic and aerobic microbial action only considered, and ignore the special of facultative microbe Effect.

In view of the above problems, the sanitary sewage underground treatment in situ system provided in recent years, flows to sequentially using by sewage Efficient anaerobic tank, the conveying device pond, comprehensive biochemical treatment tank of connection are set.It is placed with and contains in the comprehensive biochemical treatment tank The filler of oxygen and oxygen, local anaerobic microorganism.

But there are still following problems for above-mentioned this sewage underground treatment in situ system: 1) because using three connection sewage water Pond, then pond must be carried out at the scene from all Engineering Task amounts such as excavating, build, fit up and finally install, constructing operation person Heavy workload, condition is poor, and difficulty is big, and the duration is longer.2) due to not providing intelligent automaticization monitoring measure, in influent quality When unusual fluctuation occurs for water, advanced processes technical staff is needed to be adjusted system operation, it is big to personnel requirement height, difficulty.

Summary of the invention

Intelligence equipmentization provided by the utility model is suitble to extremely frigid zones sewage subsurface processes device, exactly solves existing The problems such as structure, site operation difficulty is big, and the duration is longer and maintenance requirement is high, and difficulty is big.

Technical solution:

The suitable extremely frigid zones sewage subsurface processes device of intelligence equipmentization, comprising: be set to by septic tank or building, House, Bilge sewage row's mouth by, in along sewage flow direction be sequentially arranged Anaerobic Treatment part containing filler, containing pressure pump Transport portion and containing it is aerobic, and oxygen, local anaerobic microorganism filler and artificial ventilation systems synthesis biochemical treatment part. Each section top surface is therebetween backfilled with earth layer far from the high H in ground.It is characterized in that:

1) following two cabinets: anaerobism transporting box body 1A and biochemical cabinet 1B are sequentially arranged along sewage flow direction.Anaerobism conveying It is intermediate in cabinet to set partition 1.3, cabinet is split up into 2 two parts of anaerobic box 1 and conveying box.Partition outlet pass 1.4 is opened on partition With interior aqueduct 1.5；Anaerobic box and conveying box position are corresponded on anaerobism transporting box body top cover at least respectively set one extend to ground upwards The anaerobism observation well 1.6 and conveying observation well 2.3 in face.Comprehensive biochemical treatment part is set in biochemical cabinet 1B, becomes biochemical case 3； In conveying box and biochemical case set the water-supply-pipe 2.2 for two case pressure water routes being connected to from top；It is discharge outlet below biochemical case 1.3.2) two cabinets are the seal case made of anti-corrosion material；Observe well band sealed well lid.3) robot control system(RCS) is set 9, it include: that at least one group of following three of sensor: level sensor is respectively configured 1. in anaerobic box, conveying box, biochemical case Device 9a, pH value sensor 9b, DO sensor 9c；Following three monitor: flow is at least configured at biochemical case discharge outlet 1.3 Monitor 9d, COD detector 9e, ammonia nitrogen detector 9f；2. setting cloud server: at least data-interface, processor CPU, interior It deposits, display, WEB page end, the end APP；3. setting acquisition sensing data, execution signal being transmitted to process equipment and is taken to cloud The controller of business device receiving and transmitting signal；Pressure pump 2.1, artificial ventilation systems' outer fan in process equipment at least conveying box 3.4。

Above-mentioned intelligence equipmentization is suitble to extremely frigid zones sewage subsurface processes device, if being set to the sewage of building, house It arranges by mouth, then adds pretreatment box 8 between the sewage row's mouth and anaerobic box of building, house, pretreatment box includes: pretreatment Cabinet 8A, the barrier 7 in it, automatic control barrier cleaning device 7.2, barrier sensor 7a, pretreated water export 8.1 and pre-process out Water pipe 8.2.

Above-mentioned anaerobism transporting box body 1A, biochemical cabinet 1B two tanks are additionally arranged three box tops for pre-processing cabinet 8A Backfilled with earth layer be frozen soil layer 4A, H=1-4 meters of design height；Or it is greater than extremely frigid zones maximum frozen soil layer thickness at this.On Stating anti-corrosion material can be metal, glass reinforced plastic or container material therefor.Above-mentioned anaerobic box inner stuffing may include suspension type filling Object.Piston flow fluid structure is arranged as in above-mentioned anaerobic box.There is the flowing full conveying device of water-supply-pipe 2.2 in above-mentioned conveying box.On Catalysis filler and fixed filler can be equipped with by stating in comprehensive biochemical treatment part.Above-mentioned artificial ventilation systems can include: upper and lower Ventilation pipe and outer fan, airflow direction are from top to bottom.Above-mentioned biochemistry case discharge outlet 3.1 is with stuffy water seal.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that

1) due to the equipment using two cabinets or increase pretreatment cabinet, then it can be used anticorrosive material prefabricated in factory It is good, it then installs at the scene, scene need to only install sewage inlet, clear water water outlet pipe road, the water-supply-pipe for being connected to two tanks 2.2 and pretreatment cabinet sewage inlet pipe etc..Greatly reduce field engineering amount, difficulty of construction and period.Generally start 1 Day processing 1000m can be built up within a month³Sewage device can solve the urgent need problem of current serious pollution.2) since setting is intelligent Robot control system(RCS) can be remotely controlled the sewage farm, it can be achieved that unattended by cloud server with smart phone at a distance, and The anomalous variation of energy automated intelligent reply influent quality water.3) H=1-4 meters of the frozen soil layer 4A design height backfilled.It can also press Extremely frigid zones difference frozen soil layer height is chosen, and excavated volume guarantees that each cabinet below local maximum thickness of frozen earth layer, guarantees underground Sewage clear water does not freeze in each case, keeps flowing working condition.Due to being not required to aeration oxygen supply so being suitble to hypoxic plateau environment；Again Due to whole buried, so being suitble to the application in cold district.3) effluent quality is good, as clear as crystal.Using the present apparatus, water outlet CODcr value can in 20mg/L hereinafter, NH3-N value can in 3mg/L hereinafter, and without foul smell, can reuse make flushing water, watering pours water and spray Spring.Use scope is wide, handles sewage quantity 1--500000m³/ day, influent COD cr value range can be 0-1000mg/L.This reality With novel processing technique abbreviation PASG technology.4) due to not having aeration mechanism, operating cost is low；Because of not dosing, do not heat, no Aeration, energy consumption is in 0.1-0.25 degree electricity/m³, direct running cost is less than 0.15 yuan/m³.5) since mud handling capacity is few, people is saved Power financial resources, and be conducive to keep live Amenities, debug the secondary pollutions such as normal rear noiseless, foul smell.

Detailed description of the invention:

The anaerobism transporting box body 1A of Fig. 1 embodiment 1, biochemical cabinet 1B stereoscopic schematic diagram.(here without picture ground and Frozen soil layer 4A).(embodiment 1 is that sewage-treatment plant is located at by septic tank)

Fig. 2 is the A-A cross-sectional view of Fig. 1, i.e., positive schematic cross-sectional view.(depicting ground and frozen soil layer 4A here)

Pretreatment cabinet 8, anaerobism transporting box body 1A, the biochemical cabinet 1B stereoscopic schematic diagram of Fig. 3 embodiment 2.(here Do not draw ground and frozen soil layer 4A).(embodiment 2 is that sewage-treatment plant is located at building, domestic effluents arrange mouth or Bilge It is other)

Fig. 4 is the A-A cross-sectional view of Fig. 3, i.e., positive schematic cross-sectional view.(depicting ground and frozen soil layer 4A here).

9 schematic block diagram of Fig. 5 robot control system(RCS).

2.2 sectional view of water-supply-pipe in Fig. 6 flowing full conveying device.

Fig. 7 tradition gravity flow mode of movement water-supply-pipe sectional view.

Specific embodiment:

Embodiment 1: see Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7.

Intelligence equipmentization is suitble to extremely frigid zones sewage subsurface processes device, is located at by septic tank.Its structure is as follows:

1) see that Fig. 1, Fig. 2, septic tank 5 set 1 lower section of anaerobic box in septic tank discharge line 5.1 and anaerobism transporting box body 1A Sewage inlet 1.1 be connected to.1 inner stuffing of anaerobic box is suspension type filler；And sewage piston flow stream is arranged as in anaerobic box State structure or plug-flow pattern structure.

See Fig. 2, the intermediate partition 1.3 that sets separates in anaerobism transporting box body 1A, becomes 2 two parts of anaerobic box 1 and conveying box. The mouth of a river 1.4 and the interior aqueduct 1.5 of dress at this are opened on partition；Making in anaerobic box treated, sewage imports conveying box 2.Conveying box There is pressure pump 2.1 in 2 and pressure water is sent into the water-supply-pipe 2.2 of biochemical case 3, and has automatic open close control water-supply-pipe flowing full Conveying device manages interior flowing full and sees Fig. 6.Fig. 7 is traditional gravity flow mode of movement water-supply-pipe sectional view, both comparisons, it is seen that the former Transfer efficiency is high.See Fig. 1, Fig. 2, anaerobic box is corresponded on anaerobism transporting box body 1A top cover and sets an anaerobism observation well 1.6；It is corresponding A conveying observation well 2.3 is set on the top cover of conveying box position.See Fig. 2, in biochemical case 3 water (flow) direction from top to down, by water-supply-pipe 2.2 sprays downwards, the interior filler for having contained catalytic action and the fixed filler for increasing the bacterium residence time, it is fixed to fill out Object 3.2 is filled, sand, stone, wood, palm fibre, plastics, ceramics, cement etc. can be used.The wind being arranged on upper and lower snorkel 3.3 and external ground Machine 3.4 is connected.It is discharge outlet 1.3 below biochemical case 3.

2) two cabinets are all made of the seal case for having top cover of anti-corrosion material metal production.Anaerobism observes well 1.6 and defeated Observation well 2.3 is sent to be equipped with sealing cover.Fig. 2 middle term 4 is ground.Item 4A is the frozen soil layer of backfill, Tu layers of the present embodiment Qu Dong high H=1.5 meters of degree.

3) embodiment 1 configures following robot control system(RCS) 9: seeing Fig. 5

It is filled in anaerobic box 1, conveying box 2, biochemical case 3 ternary such as lower sensor: water level sensor 9a, pH value Sensor 9b, DO sensor 9c.See Fig. 2, Fig. 5, fills three following monitors: flow monitoring at biochemical 3 outlet 3.1 of case Instrument 9d, COD detector 9e, ammonia nitrogen detector 9f.

See that Fig. 5,12 sensor 9a-9f acquire sewage information, 12 groups of electric signal lead-out wires 9.1 connect adopting for controller 9.2 Collect signal end 9.2A, 9.2 actuating station 9.2B of controller connects following process equipment: 3.4 signal input part of pressure pump 2.1 and blower. Cloud server 9.3 and controller 9.2 are uploaded with wireless network, assign data.

The course of work: see that Fig. 1, Fig. 2,5 sewage of septic tank flow into sewage inlet 1.1 through pipeline 5.1, sewage is in anaerobic box Degradation is come into full contact with by filler and anaerobe and reaches purification sewage, and then water is from partition outlet pass 1.4 and interior water guide Pipe 1.5 is put into conveying box 2, and water in conveying box 2 is pumped into flowing full input pipe 2.2 automatically and is re-fed into biochemical case by pressure pump 2.1 3, it is come into full contact with through case inner stuffing 3.2 and aerobic and oxygen, local anaerobic microorganism, the organic matter in sewage of degrading makes sewage Further purification is discharged from discharge outlet 3.1.Discharge outlet 3.1 is to prevent air from the short stream of discharge outlet with stuffy water seal.Manually Airflow direction is from top to down in ventilating system: see Fig. 2,3.4 direction of rotation of air blower make air-flow from the upcast ventilation pipe of air hose 3.3 into, Lower air conduit outflow.

See Fig. 5, Fig. 2, anaerobic box 1, conveying box 2, the water level of the sensor in biochemical case 3 and detector test, pH value, The data such as DO, flow, COD, ammonia nitrogen value upload cloud server 9.3 by controller 9.2, and cloud server is according to acquisition number According to study analysis is carried out, decision of making adjustment is assigned again through wireless network and sends controller and actuating station 9.2B to, then passes through work Skill equipment pressure pump 2.1 and 3.4 signal input line automatic pressure control of blower pump and blower, adjust operational mode and mode, make System normal table low consumption operation makes to be discharged qualified discharge.Manager can be by the intelligent hand that is connected to the network with cloud server Machine is remotely controlled, and becomes the unattended buried sewage-treatment plant of intelligent equipmentization.

Embodiment 2: see Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5

Intelligence equipmentization is suitble to extremely frigid zones sewage subsurface processes device, is located at building, domestic effluents are arranged by mouth.This reality Example 2 is applied except following characteristics are not identical as embodiment 1, remaining is identical:

1) see Fig. 3, Fig. 4, pretreatment box 8 is set between domestic effluents row's mouth 6 and anaerobic box 1, pretreatment box includes: pretreatment Cabinet 8A, the barrier 7 in it, automatic control barrier cleaning device 7.2, barrier sensor 7a, pretreated water export 8.1 and pre-process out Water pipe 8.2.The shell of pretreatment box 8 is using pretreatment cabinet 8A, the seal box for having top cover still made of anti-corrosion material metal Body.It is concordant with anaerobism transporting box body 1A and biochemistry cabinet 1B to pre-process the top surface cabinet 8A, backfills frozen soil layer 4A, height H is taken as 1.5 rice.Item 4 is ground.

8 inlet of pretreatment box is equipped with grid 7, can be isolated in bulk dregs above grid and exclude.Pretreatment box lower end Rear sets pretreated water outlet 8.1, and is connected to pretreatment outlet pipe 8.2 with anaerobic box sewage inlet 1.1, is sent into anaerobic box Sewage after pretreatment.

2) see Fig. 4, Fig. 5, grating sensor 7a is housed at grid 7, electrical signal line 7.1 meets controller collection terminal 9.2A. Grid cleaning device 7.2 is also equipped at grid 7,7.2 signal input part of grid cleaning device meets controller actuating station 9.2B.Automatic control Mode principle is same as Example 1: when controller 9.2 detects that grid blocks, i.e., by actuating station 9.2B, controlling lattice Grid cleaning device 7.2 cleans grid, and grid 7 is made to restore to operate normally automatically.

Claims (10)

1. the suitable extremely frigid zones sewage subsurface processes device of intelligence equipmentization, comprising: be set to by septic tank or building, firmly Residence sewage is arranged by mouth or Bilge, in along sewage flow direction be sequentially arranged Anaerobic Treatment part containing filler, containing pressure pump Transport portion and containing it is aerobic, and oxygen, local anaerobic microorganism filler and artificial ventilation systems synthesis biochemical treatment part；Respectively Portion top surface is therebetween backfilled with earth layer away from the high H in ground；It is characterized in that:

1) following two cabinets: anaerobism transporting box body (1A) and biochemical cabinet (1B) are sequentially arranged along sewage flow direction；Anaerobism conveying It is intermediate in cabinet to set partition (1.3), cabinet is split up into anaerobic box (1) and conveying box (2) two parts, opens partition water flowing on partition Aqueduct (1.5) in mouth (1.4) and dress；Anaerobic box is corresponded on anaerobism transporting box body top cover and conveying box two positions are at least each respectively If one extends to anaerobism observation well (1.6) and conveying observation well (2.3) on ground upwards；Comprehensive biochemical treatment is set in biochemical cabinet Part forms biochemical case (3)；In conveying box and biochemical case set the water-supply-pipe (2.2) for two case pressure water routes being connected to from top； It is below biochemical case discharge outlet (1.3)；

2) two cabinets are the seal case made of anti-corrosion material；Observe well band sealed well lid；

3) robot control system(RCS) (9) are set, include: that at least following three one is respectively configured 1. in anaerobic box, conveying box and biochemical case The sensor of group: water level sensor (9a), pH value sensor (9b), DO sensor (9c)；At biochemical case discharge outlet, at least match Set following three detector: flow monitoring instrument (9d), COD detector (9e), ammonia nitrogen detector (9f)；2. setting cloud server: At least data-interface, processor CPU, memory, display, WEB page end, the end APP；3. setting acquisition sensing data, Xiang Gong The transmission of skill equipment executes signal and the controller to cloud server receiving and transmitting signal；Pressure in process equipment at least conveying box (2.1), artificial ventilation systems are pumped with outer fan (3.4).

2. by the intelligent suitable extremely frigid zones sewage subsurface processes device of equipmentization described in claim 1, feature in building, firmly Pretreatment box (8) are added between residence sewage row's mouth and anaerobic box；Pretreatment box includes: pretreatment cabinet (8A), the barrier in it (7), automatic control barrier cleaning device (7.2), barrier sensor (7a), pretreated water outlet (8.1) and pretreatment outlet pipe (8.2)。

3. being suitble to extremely frigid zones sewage subsurface processes device by intelligence equipmentization as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that described detest The backfilled with earth layer of oxygen transporting box body, biochemical cabinet or the top surface for pre-processing cabinet added is frozen soil layer (4A), and design is high H=1-4 meters of degree；Or it is greater than extremely frigid zones maximum frozen soil layer thickness at this.

4. by intelligently equipmentization is suitble to extremely frigid zones sewage subsurface processes device described in claim 1, it is characterized in that the anti-corrosion Material is metal, glass reinforced plastic or container material therefor.

5. by intelligently equipmentization is suitble to extremely frigid zones sewage subsurface processes device described in claim 1, it is characterized in that in anaerobic box Filler includes suspension type filler.

6. by intelligently equipmentization is suitble to extremely frigid zones sewage subsurface processes device described in claim 1, it is characterized in that in anaerobic box It is arranged as piston flow fluid structure.

7. by intelligently equipmentization is suitble to extremely frigid zones sewage subsurface processes device described in claim 1, it is characterized in that in conveying box There is the flowing full conveying device of water-supply-pipe (2.2).

8. by the intelligent suitable extremely frigid zones sewage subsurface processes device of equipmentization described in claim 1, at characteristic synthetic biochemistry Catalysis filler and fixed filler are equipped in reason part.

9. by intelligently equipmentization is suitble to extremely frigid zones sewage subsurface processes device described in claim 1, it is characterized in that artificial draft System includes: upper and lower ventilation pipe and outer fan, and airflow direction is from top to bottom.

10. by intelligently equipmentization is suitble to extremely frigid zones sewage subsurface processes device described in claim 1, it is characterized in that biochemical case row The mouth of a river (3.1) is with nonventilated water seal.