CN209713085U - A kind of special stand punctured for shoulder joint - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of special stands punctured for shoulder joint, including rack, bearing box, arc-shaped rack, gear, motor, extension table and bracket, the frame upper end and the bearing box are hinged, the arc-shaped rack is fixedly installed on downside in the middle part of bearing box, the motor is fixed on central rack, motor output shaft connection gear, gear is engaged with the arc-shaped rack, the extension table is arranged in bearing box upper end two sides, extension table upper side is concordant with bearing box upper side, and the bracket is arranged on the upside of extension table；The utility model is convenient in scapulohumeral periarthritis therapeutic process to progress patient support and adjusting, mitigate the labor intensity of medical personnel, improve therapeutic efficiency, increase the success rate of scapulohumeral periarthritis treatment, the pain for mitigating patient has the advantages that structure novel, easy to operate, easy to use, cost is relatively low, improves success rate.

Description

A kind of special stand punctured for shoulder joint

Technical field

The utility model belong to scapulohumeral periarthritis treatment technical field of auxiliary equipment, in particular to it is a kind of for shoulder joint puncture Special stand.

Background technique

Scapulohumeral periarthritis or congealed shoulder are a kind of shoulder joint surrounding soft tissue chronic aseptic inflammations because of caused by damage.It should Sick onset is slow, and the course of disease is longer, generally within 1 year, can reach 1-2 compared with elder, shoulder external rotator, outreach, extend back it is limited Obviously.The course of disease is generally divided into 3 stages: pain phase, adhesion phase, paracmasis.Scapulohumeral periarthritis is referred to as omoplate-humerus joint week earliest Inflammation is enclosed, has scholar to propose " congealed shoulder " later to describe shoulder pain so that influencing the diseases such as sleep and anchylosis limitation of activity Shape, Neviaser in 1954 propose " adhesive bursal synovitis " to describe this disease.The disease incidence of scapulohumeral periarthritis is higher, is apt to occur in person in middle and old age Crowd clinically mostly uses the methods of massage, acupuncture, physical therapy and shoulder Pain spot blockage to treat.

Currently, there are many ways to clinical treatment scapulohumeral periarthritis.The injection treatment of traditional pain spot has many advantages, such as simplicity, economic, Clinically using relatively wide.But under the conditions of non-visual, carrying out injection to diseased region depends on the experience of patient, such as to disease The level of understanding and the Grasping level of operative site anatomical position etc., not only Different therapeutical effect is larger, and safety is also made us always Worry.And scapulohumeral periarthritis develops to when being adhered the phase, there is only shoulder joint surrounding ligaments, tendon attachment point, the isostructural nothings of synovial bursa Bacterium property inflammation and tissue adhesions, and there is also same pathological changes for articular cavity, therefore, merely to muscle, tendon attachment point Injection treatment is carried out, the lesion other than articular cavity can only be solved, it is invalid to joint intracavity lesion.

In recent years, image technology guides the application of the lower intracavitary drug injection method of shoulder joint, has further expanded scapulohumeral periarthritis The approach for the treatment of.Ultrasound intervention technology is to complete various aspiration biopsies, articular irrigation under the detection and guidance of ultrasonic device And the operation such as treatment, there is good effect, and minimally invasive painless, the easy to operate, advantages such as expense is low.With the appearance of high frequency probe, Start in the industry to treat muscle arthrosis disease using the technology.On the basis of traditional shoulder pain spot injection of drug, use The method cure scapulohumeral periarthritis of the intracavitary drug injection of ultrasound guidance shoulder joint has further expanded the approach of scapulohumeral periarthritis treatment.Separately Outside, clinically there are also the method for the intracavitary injection of drug scapulohumeral periarthritis of shoulder joint under guide of fluoroscopy, ultrasonic guidance is compared to perspective Guidance has more advantage in terms of avoiding patient from receiving actinoscopy X.

Shoulder joint chamber drug injection is implemented to scapulohumeral periarthritis patient using ultrasonic guidance method and is aided with shoulder pain spot drug note Penetrate treatment.Pain spot injection solves the lesion other than articular cavity, and intraarticular injection drug can be done directly on lesion, eliminates and closes The aseptic inflammation for saving intracavitary soft tissue, the liquid tension for injecting drug can be directly separated tissue adhesion in articular cavity.Ultrasound Shoulder joint chamber can accurately be entered under guidance with biopsy needle guide, the progress of drug can be observed in real time when injecting drug. Its safety, validity greatly improve compared with the treatment of traditional pain spot, and ultrasound is at low cost, to the equal fanout free region of doctors and patients.

In the therapeutic process of above-mentioned implementation scapulohumeral periarthritis, local anaesthesia is often used, although alleviating the pain of patient, Over the course for the treatment of to the adjustment of the adjustment of patient position and patient's arm position, the assistance of medical worker is required, is aggravated The labor intensity of medical personnel lacks patient in scapulohumeral periarthritis therapeutic process and fixes and supports equipment, in the prior art one Determine to affect therapeutic effect in degree, limit the raising and improvement of success rate, while over the course for the treatment of, patient is difficult to Same posture and adjustment posture are comfortably kept, causes significant slight illness to patient body.Therefore, the utility model provides one The special stand that kind is punctured for shoulder joint.

Utility model content

The utility model is designed to provide a kind of special stand punctured for shoulder joint, mitigates medical personnel's Labor intensity improves therapeutic efficiency, increases the success rate of scapulohumeral periarthritis treatment, mitigates the pain of patient, has structure novel, operation Simply, easy to use, cost is relatively low, improve success rate the advantages of.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of dedicated branch punctured for shoulder joint Frame, including rack, bearing box, arc-shaped rack, gear, motor, extension table and bracket, the frame upper end and the bearing box are cut with scissors It connects, the arc-shaped rack is fixedly installed on downside in the middle part of bearing box, and the motor is fixed on central rack, motor output shaft connection Gear, gear are engaged with the arc-shaped rack, and the extension table, extension table upper side and bearing box is arranged in bearing box upper end two sides Upper side is concordant, and the bracket is arranged on the upside of extension table.

Preferably, the frame underside is fixedly installed universal wheel, and the quantity of the universal wheel is four, is respectively arranged at Rack four corners.

Preferably, the central rack is provided with transverse slat, and the motor is fixed on the upside of transverse slat.

Preferably, the rack frame of fixed arc-shaped rack is provided on the downside of the bearing box, the arc-shaped rack both ends are all provided with It is equipped with limited block.

Preferably, the bearing box rear and front end is provided with shaft, and the frame upper end is provided with support shaft rotation Axle bed.

Preferably, the bearing box upper end is connected with the first restraint strap, and the bracket section is U-shaped, the connection of bracket upper end There is the second restraint strap.

Preferably, first restraint strap and the second restraint strap are nylon fastener belt.

Preferably, the quantity of the bracket is two, is respectively arranged on the upside of the extension table of bearing box two sides, the bracket It is slided along extension table upper side.

Preferably, the extension table upper side is provided with arc chute, and the center of circle of arc chute is located in bearing box, described Bracket is fixedly connected with the sliding block of arcuately sliding slot sliding.

Preferably, the bearing box inside bottom is provided with headrest and heelpiece, and the thickness of headrest is greater than heelpiece, in bearing box Side is provided with side pad, and the heelpiece setting is fluted, and groove is located at close headrest one end of heelpiece.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

The utility model firmly supports patient over the course for the treatment of, guarantees the stabilization in therapeutic process, mitigates medical matters work The labor intensity of author improves therapeutic efficiency, improves therapeutic effect；

The utility model in use, by adjusting bearing box, can quickly and easily adjust the state of patient, be It is convenient that the comprehensive treatment of shoulder front, side and rear portion provides, and patient is made to keep stablizing under different conditions, time saving province Power, it is easy to operate；

The utility model mitigates slight illness in patient treatment procedure significantly, provides support in real time for patient, more humanized.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the rollover states schematic diagram of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is the schematic top plan view of the utility model.

In figure: 1, rack, 2, bearing box, 3, arc-shaped rack, 4, motor, 5, gear, 6, extension table, 7, bracket, 8, universal Wheel, 9, transverse slat, 10, rack frame, 11, limited block, 12, shaft, the 13, first restraint strap, the 14, second restraint strap, 15, sliding block, 16, Arc chute, 17, headrest, 18, heelpiece, 19, side pad, 20, groove.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Embodiment please refers to Fig. 1-3, and the present embodiment provides a kind of special stands punctured for shoulder joint, including rack 1, bearing box 2, arc-shaped rack 3, gear 5, motor 4, extension table 6 and bracket 7,1 upper end of rack and the bearing box 2 are cut with scissors It connects, the arc-shaped rack 3 is fixedly installed on 2 middle part downside of bearing box, and the motor 4 is fixed on 1 middle part of rack, and motor 4 exports Axis connection gear 5, gear 5 are engaged with the arc-shaped rack 3,2 upper end two sides of the bearing box setting extension table 6, in extension table 6 Side is concordant with 2 upper side of bearing box, and the bracket 7 is arranged on the upside of extension table 6.

In order to guarantee flexibility of the device in transport, transfer, in the present embodiment, it is preferable that fixed on the downside of the rack 1 It is provided with universal wheel 8, the quantity of the universal wheel 8 is four, is respectively arranged at 1 four corners of rack.

In order to improve the robustness and stability of support construction in the treatment, in the present embodiment, it is preferable that the rack 1 Middle part is provided with transverse slat 9, and the motor 4 is fixed on 9 upside of transverse slat；Fixed arc-shaped rack 3 is provided on the downside of the bearing box 2 Rack frame 10,3 both ends of arc-shaped rack are provided with limited block 11.

In order to support the bearing box 2 of patient can be in overturning with partner treatment, in the present embodiment, it is preferable that the carrying 2 rear and front end of case is provided with shaft 12, and 1 upper end of rack is provided with the axle bed that support shaft 12 rotates.

It is stable, comprehensive fixed in order to provide in therapeutic process patient, in the present embodiment, it is preferable that the bearing box 2 Upper end is connected with the first restraint strap 13, and 7 section of bracket is U-shaped, and 7 upper end of bracket is connected with the second restraint strap 14；Described One restraint strap 13 and the second 14 bands of constraint are nylon fastener belt.

In order to carry out moving in rotation to patient's arm, in the present embodiment, it is preferable that the quantity of the bracket 7 is two, point It is not set to 6 upside of extension table of 2 two sides of bearing box, the bracket 7 is slided along 6 upper side of extension table；6 upside of extension table Face is provided with arc chute 16, and the center of circle of arc chute 16 is located in bearing box 2, and the bracket 7, which is fixedly connected with, arcuately to be slided The sliding block 15 that slot 16 slides.

In order to guarantee the comfort of patient in therapeutic process, in the present embodiment, it is preferable that 2 inside bottom of bearing box It is provided with headrest 17 and heelpiece 18,17 thickness of resting the head on is greater than heelpiece 18, and 2 medial surface of bearing box is provided with side pad 19, the bottom Pad 18 is arranged fluted 20, and groove 20 is located at 17 one end of close headrest of heelpiece 18.

There are many therapeutic process and method for scapulohumeral periarthritis.Pain spot injection treatment have many advantages, such as it is simple, just, it is honest and clean, by Doctors and patients' favor, but under conditions of non-visual, diseased region is injected, safety and effectiveness depend on patient couple The subjective understanding of disease and the Grasping level of surgical field anatomical position.In addition, simple infuses muscle, tendon attachment point Penetrate treatment offer limited effectiveness.For injections in articular cavity when scapulohumeral periarthritis develops to the adhesion phase, there is only shoulder joint surrounding ligaments, flesh Tendon attachment point.The isostructural aseptic inflammation of synovial bursa and tissue adhesion, and there is also same pathological change, tradition for articular cavity Pain spot injection can only solve lesion other than articular cavity, it is invalid to joint intracavity lesion.Intraarticular injection drug can be direct Lesion is acted on, the aseptic inflammation of soft tissue in articular cavity is eliminated, the liquid tension for injecting drug can be directly separated articular cavity Interior tissue adhesion.Ultrasound intervention technology is the various aspiration biopsies of completion, articular cavity under the detection and guidance of ultrasonic device The operation such as radiography and treatment.The application of the appearance of high frequency probe, Ultrasound intervention is more and more wider, starts to be situated between using ultrasound both at home and abroad Enter to treat muscle arthrosis disease, the advantages such as minimally invasive painless, easy to operate, good effect, expense are low have obtained doctor and patient Approve.Pain spot injection articular joint chamber injection cure scapulohumeral periarthritis has better effect under ultrasound guidance, conducive to popularizing, has wide Wealthy utilization prospect.

The implementation of above-mentioned shoulder joint puncture for treating for convenience, the working principle of the utility model are as follows: implement shoulder joint and wear When thorn treatment, patient's lateral position is lain in bearing box 2, and setting headrest 17 and heelpiece 18, guarantee patient-side prone position in bearing box 2 The comfort of gesture is arranged fluted 20 on heelpiece 18, and the arm of side state lower body lower part is put into groove 20 by patient, is mentioned It is high-comfort, it avoids causing neurothlipsis in therapeutic process, side pad 19 is set in bearing box 2, even if bearing box 2 is in certain angle Interior overturning still makes patient have excellent comfort；It is connected and fixed later using the first restraint strap 13, when needing to rotate When the top arm of patient, by the top arm merging bracket 7 of patient, arm is fixed using the second restraint strap 14, First restraint strap 13 and the second restraint strap 14 are all made of nylon fastener belt, it is fixed, dismantle it is quick and convenient；Bracket 7 supports patient's Arm, bracket 7 can in extension table 6 Slideslip, the arc chute 16 being arranged in extension table 6, arc chute 16 is with patient's shoulder Portion is the center of circle, the convenient rotation to patient's arm；When needing to treat patient's shoulder different parts, for convenience of medical personnel Treatment, bearing box 2 can overturn adjustings, and the rotation of the driving gear 5 of motor 4, gear 5 is engaged with arc-shaped rack 3, bearing box 2 with Shaft 12 is the overturning that axle center carries out certain angle, facilitates the progress for the treatment of；The universal wheel 8 of 1 lower part of rack setting facilitates transfer And movement.

While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of special stand punctured for shoulder joint, including rack, bearing box, arc-shaped rack, gear, motor, extension table And bracket, it is characterised in that: the frame upper end and the bearing box are hinged, and the arc-shaped rack is fixedly installed in bearing box Subordinate side, the motor are fixed on central rack, motor output shaft connection gear, and gear is engaged with the arc-shaped rack, carrying The extension table is arranged in case upper end two sides, and extension table upper side is concordant with bearing box upper side, and the support is arranged on the upside of extension table Frame.

2. the special stand according to claim 1 punctured for shoulder joint, it is characterised in that: the frame underside is fixed It is provided with universal wheel, the quantity of the universal wheel is four, is respectively arranged at rack four corners.

3. the special stand according to claim 1 punctured for shoulder joint, it is characterised in that: the central rack setting There is transverse slat, the motor is fixed on the upside of transverse slat.

4. the special stand according to claim 1 punctured for shoulder joint, it is characterised in that: set on the downside of the bearing box It is equipped with the rack frame of fixed arc-shaped rack, the arc-shaped rack both ends are provided with limited block.

5. the special stand according to claim 1 punctured for shoulder joint, it is characterised in that: two before and after the bearing box End is provided with shaft, and the frame upper end is provided with the axle bed of support shaft rotation.

6. the special stand according to claim 1 punctured for shoulder joint, it is characterised in that: the bearing box upper end connects It is connected to the first restraint strap, the bracket section is U-shaped, and bracket upper end is connected with the second restraint strap.

7. it is according to claim 6 for shoulder joint puncture special stand, it is characterised in that: first restraint strap and Second restraint strap is nylon fastener belt.

8. the special stand according to claim 1 punctured for shoulder joint, it is characterised in that: the quantity of the bracket is It two, is respectively arranged on the upside of the extension table of bearing box two sides, the bracket is slided along extension table upper side.

9. the special stand according to claim 8 punctured for shoulder joint, it is characterised in that: the extension table upper side It is provided with arc chute, the center of circle of arc chute is located in bearing box, and the bracket is fixedly connected with arcuately sliding slot sliding Sliding block.

10. the special stand according to claim 1 punctured for shoulder joint, it is characterised in that: on the inside of the bearing box Bottom is provided with headrest and heelpiece, and the thickness of headrest is greater than heelpiece, and bearing box medial surface is provided with side pad, and the heelpiece is provided with Groove, groove are located at close headrest one end of heelpiece.