CN209710631U - A kind of Multifunctional hoe land wheel and the cultivator comprising it - Google Patents

A kind of Multifunctional hoe land wheel and the cultivator comprising it Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209710631U
CN209710631U CN201920423373.8U CN201920423373U CN209710631U CN 209710631 U CN209710631 U CN 209710631U CN 201920423373 U CN201920423373 U CN 201920423373U CN 209710631 U CN209710631 U CN 209710631U
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support plate
blade
fields
working
land wheel
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贾海滨
尹建军
曹彦
叶朝晖
冯志慧
燕忠义
赵德义
黄文娟
刘佳
梅雪
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Multifunctional hoe land wheel and include its cultivator, Multifunctional hoe land wheel, including bracing ring, hoe the fields blade and connecting tube;Bracing ring includes the first support plate and the second support plate that be equal in magnitude and being oppositely arranged, and the center point of the first support plate and the second support plate is equipped with connection through-hole;Connecting tube is between the first support plate and the second support plate and both ends are docked with the connection through-hole in the first support plate and in the second support plate respectively;Blade of hoing the fields between the first support plate and the second support plate, the both ends on length of blade direction of hoing the fields be connected in the first support plate and the second support plate on, and the working tips for blade of hoing the fields exceed the first support plate and the second support plate outer periphery.Above-mentioned wheel of hoing the fields, structure is simple, stability is good;Hoing the fields on cultivator takes turns that spacing is adjustable, quantity is adjustable, height is adjustable, hoes the fields high-efficient, and adaptability is good, reduces labor intensity, hoes the fields per hour 10-20 mus, is suitable for all kinds of crops such as flax.

Description

A kind of Multifunctional hoe land wheel and the cultivator comprising it
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of Multifunctional hoe land wheel and comprising its cultivator, belongs to agro-farming and hoe the fields field.
Background technique
Agricultural refers to an important branch of industry in national economy, is the department using land resource as production object, it It is by cultivating animals and plants product to produce the industry of food and the raw material of industry.Agricultural belongs to the primary industry.It is provided using soil The department that source carries out plant development is planting industry, and hoing the fields is an important step of planting industry, and hoing the fields can remove weeds, allow Crops fast-growth, the root for being also beneficial to plant is grown to depth of soils, to obtain more moisture and nutrition.Also someone Selection utilization herbicide removes weeds, but the use of herbicide has not only broken up soil, also produces in agricultural product a large amount of Residual, do not meet green and healthy requirement.
In order to provide efficiency of hoing the fields, there is the research of some pairs of cultivators to report in the prior art, but due to structure Limitation, leading to problems such as existing wheel of hoing the fields still have, low efficiency, stability is poor, bad adaptability;Further, existing to hoe the fields Machine is mostly hand-held hoeing machine, and working efficiency and adaptability need to be further increased.
Utility model content
Utility model provides a kind of Multifunctional hoe land wheel and the cultivator comprising it, solve it is existing hoe the fields take turns it is existing The problems such as low efficiency, stability is poor, bad adaptability.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical solution used by the utility model is as follows:
A kind of Multifunctional hoe land wheel, including bracing ring, hoe the fields blade and connecting tube;Bracing ring includes the first support plate and the Two support plates, the first support plate and the second support plate are to be oppositely arranged and equal-sized plectane, the first support plate and second The center point of fagging is equipped with connection through-hole;Connecting tube is hollow tubular structure, and connecting tube is located at the first support plate and second Between the fagging and both ends of connecting tube respectively in the first support plate connection through-hole and the second support plate on connection through-hole pair It connects;Blade of hoing the fields has two pieces or more and between the first support plate and the second support plate, hoe the fields on length of blade direction two End be connected in the first support plate and the second support plate on, and the working tips for blade of hoing the fields are beyond the first support plate and the The outer periphery of two support plates.
The setting of above-mentioned wheel of hoing the fields, the first support plate and the second support plate is so that the stability for wheel of hoing the fields has significantly mentions It rises;The setting of connecting tube further improves the stability for wheel of hoing the fields;Due to the first support plate, the second support plate and connecting tube Setting, even if the longer requirement that can also expire stability of the length for blade of hoing the fields, the length of the working end for blade of hoing the fields can be at least For the spacing between the first support plate and the second support plate, even more than this spacing, and then it can better ensure that efficiency of hoing the fields;And The different spacings that above-mentioned wheel of hoing the fields is suitable for the various crops such as flax is hoed the fields.Hoe the fields blade working tips beyond the first support plate and The outer periphery of second support plate could utilize the work for blade of hoing the fields in this way under the drive of the first support plate and the second support plate Make end to complete to hoe the fields.Also diameter is maximum in the first support plate and the second support plate for the outer periphery of first support plate and the second support plate Periphery.
Soil is assembled between the first support plate and the second support plate in order to prevent, in the first support plate and the second support plate It is distributed with unearthed hole.The soil for being brought away from ground during hoing the fields in this way can be respectively from the first support plate and the second support plate Unearthed hole in rout up, avoid soil and assemble between the first support plate and the second support plate.The aperture in unearthed hole is preferably 3-6cm, not only can guarantee the intensity for wheel of hoing the fields in this way, but also can effectively prevent the aggregation of soil.
For convenience, it while the stability for the blade that guarantees to hoe the fields and hoing the fields efficiency, blade of hoing the fields has structure two pieces identical More than, blade of hoing the fields includes support blade and working-blade;One end in working-blade width direction is working end, width direction On the other end be connecting pin, the connecting pin of working-blade is connected on support blade and between working-blade and support blade Angle be 60-120 °, preferably 60-90 °, can better ensure that the stability of working-blade in this way;Support blade length side Upward both ends be connected in the first support plate and the second support plate on, and working-blade working end stretch out first support The outer periphery of plate and the second support plate.
One end, the other end in the application the same part, refer to the both ends being oppositely arranged.
In order to improve efficiency of hoing the fields, along the rotating direction of Multifunctional hoe land wheel, all working blade and the first support plate or The angle of second support plate is acute angle, preferably 25-50 °, applicant it has been investigated that, in this way be more conducive to working-blade incision Soil, and then better ensure that efficiency of hoing the fields.Working-blade and the angle of the first support plate or the second support plate refer to working-blade With the angle of the tangent line of working-blade and the first support plate or the second support plate point of intersection.
In order to save material, the adaptability and working efficiency of wheel of hoing the fields are taken into account, it is preferable that the working end of working-blade stretches out the The outer periphery 3-6cm of one support plate and the second support plate.Certainly other sizes also may be selected for special crop.Working-blade When working end stretches out the length of the first support plate and the second support plate namely hoes the fields, the maximum that working-blade can protrude into soil is deep Degree.
In order to further increase hoe the fields efficiency and stability, above-mentioned wheel of hoing the fields further includes sharp sword blade and reinforced blade;Branch It supports blade and working-blade is rectangular configuration, a long side of working-blade is welded in a long side of support blade, and work leaf Angle between piece and support blade is 60-90 °;One end on sharp sword width of blade direction is equipped with sharp sword, working-blade, sharp sword Blade and reinforced blade are sequentially overlapped and are fixed by the bolt and nut also cross three, and sharp sword blade and reinforced blade are equal Positioned at the inside of working-blade, the stability used is better ensured that in this way, the sharp sword of sharp sword blade is outwardly and sharp sword is stretched simultaneously (exceed) working-blade and reinforced blade out.
Refer to side opposite with support blade on working-blade on the inside of working-blade.Working-blade, sharp sword blade and add The length direction of strong blade is parallel to each other, width direction is parallel to each other, and the sharp sword of sharp sword blade refers to the sharp sword of sharp sword blade outwardly Be arranged backwards to the center of circle of bracing ring, namely when hoing the fields, sharp sword first with face contact, the efficiency hoed the fields made be obviously improved.
In order to improve the stability hoed the fields and efficiency of hoing the fields, the radius of the first support plate and the second support plate is 10- 25cm, the spacing between the first support plate and the second support plate are 10-22cm.
In order to improve quality of hoing the fields, blade of hoing the fields has 4-20 and is evenly arranged on the week of the first support plate and the second support plate Side.
Cultivator including above-mentioned Multifunctional hoe land wheel, including horizontal axis, horizontal axis is adjustable equipped with more than two spacing and number Adjustable Multifunctional hoe land wheel is measured, Multifunctional hoe land wheel is connected to the periphery of horizontal axis by connecting tube.It also can be according to practical need The Multifunctional hoe land wheel of different number, different spacing is installed on transverse axis, can also be made according to the different spacings of Different Crop The wheel of hoing the fields for making different in width further improves the adaptability hoed the fields and efficiency of hoing the fields.
As a kind of implementation of the application, the both ends of horizontal axis are equipped with the plug being flexibly connected with horizontal axis, plug Outer diameter is greater than the diameter that through-hole is connected on Multifunctional hoe land wheel.Multi-functional on horizontal axis hoe the fields can be achieved by the dismounting of plug in this way Take turns the adjustment of quantity and spacing.
A kind of implementation that Multifunctional hoe land wheel spacing is adjusted as the application, between adjacent two Multifunctional hoes land wheel Being slidingly connected on horizontal axis has position-limiting tube, and the outer diameter of position-limiting tube is greater than the hole that through-hole is connected in the first support plate and the second support plate Diameter.Certain position-limiting tube can also use limit spring or other part replacements with limit function.
In order to meet general crop demand, wheel of hoing the fields has 2-10 a adjustable;Spacing between adjacent two Multifunctional hoes land wheel It is adjustable for 5-20cm.
In order to facilitate the height adjustment of Multifunctional hoe land wheel, above-mentioned cultivator includes rack, rotation connection bar and hydraulic oil Cylinder, rotation connection bar have two be oppositely arranged, one end of two rotation connection bars be rotatablely connected on transverse axis, the other end it is equal Rotation connection on the rack, is hoed the fields under state, is rotatablely connected the one end connecting on bar with gantry rotation and is higher than and horizontal axis rotation One end of connection;Hydraulic cylinder one end connect on the rack, the other end connection on transverse axis, pass through the driving of hydraulic cylinder in this way The adjustment of horizontal axis height can be achieved, and then realize the adjustment of Multifunctional hoe land wheel height on horizontal axis.In use, according to the hard of soil Degree, the depth of weeds root system realize the adjustment for depth of hoing the fields by controlling hydraulic beam hanger, and when turning, the wheel that can will hoe the fields is lifted away from ground Face.
In order to improve the stability and balance of cultivator, there are two hydraulic cylinders, is oppositely arranged on the both ends of horizontal axis.This Sample can better assure the balance of Multifunctional hoe land wheel height adjustment.Hydraulic beam hanger can pass through multiple directional control valve zs1-l104- Control stick control telescopic level on yt (w) can be realized smoothly in conjunction with the improvement part and the prior art of the application.
In order to further increase the stability of cultivator, cultivator further includes cross bar, and the both ends of cross bar are connected to two Root is rotatablely connected on bar, and cross bar is located at the oblique upper of horizontal axis and cross bar is parallel to each other with horizontal axis;Two hydraulic cylinder one end connect Connect on the rack, the other end is both connected on cross bar.
In order to further increase efficiency of hoing the fields, reduce labor intensity, the application cultivator further includes diesel engine, the control of three bridges Device, direction control structure and tire;Tire has three of distribution triangular in shape, is respectively a driven tire and two power wheels Tire, a driven tire are located at before rack, the concentric setting of two force x tires and the two sides for being located at bottom of the frame;Side On the rack to control structure connection, and the bottom of direction control structure is connect with the axis rotation of driven tire, top is equipped with Two handles being oppositely arranged;Multifunctional hoe land wheel is located at the rear of two force x tires, along the rolling square of Multifunctional hoe land wheel Angle to, all working blade and the first support plate or the second support plate is acute angle, and preferably 25-50 °;Diesel engine and control Device processed is separately mounted in rack;Controller is three bridge controllers or four bridge controllers, when controller is three bridge controller, bavin Oil machine controls the rotation of two force x tires by two bridges in three bridge controllers, and it is more to control horizontal axis drive by another bridge Function is hoed the fields the rotation of wheel;When controller is four bridge controller, diesel engine is dynamic by three bridges control in four bridge controllers The rotation of wheels tire passes through the rotation of another bridge control horizontal axis drive Multifunctional hoe land wheel namely force x tire and wheel of hoing the fields It is individually controlled, the operating of the two is unaffected between each other, and four bridge controllers can more guarantee the stationarity of control.
In order to facilitate use, the top of rack is equipped with seat.The position and direction of seat setting, both it can be seen that front, Control the advance of cultivator, the effect of hoing the fields of wheel it can also be seen that rear is hoed the fields.
It is vertical direction from handle to the direction of Multifunctional hoe land wheel, before direction from back to front namely cultivator Into direction, in use, cultivator moves forwards, and the direction advanced by handle control, wheel of hoing the fields are hoed the fields after, chain band Dynamic horizontal axis rotation, while the wheel of hoing the fields on horizontal axis being driven to rotate together, it completes to hoe the fields.Optional ZH180A (the Yangze river and Huai river of diesel engine model Power) etc..As long as operator is seated on the seat control, laborsaving.
Cultivator vehicle commander can be set in 2.7 meters or so, cultivator vehicle width by the flexibility and cost of cultivator in order to balance Degree length is set in 1.24 meters or so.
In order to play a protective role to the equipment in rack, aesthetics and safety are combined, in rack except seat Part be equipped with cover board.
The unmentioned technology of the utility model is referring to the prior art.
The utility model Multifunctional hoe land wheel, structure is simple, stability is good, it is high-efficient to hoe the fields, and adaptability is good;On cultivator Multifunctional hoe land wheel spacing it is adjustable, quantity is adjustable, adaptability is good, high-efficient;Further, the Multifunctional hoe land wheel on cultivator Height it is adjustable, promote the adaptability of cultivator preferably, while reducing labor intensity;The application cultivator is per small When hoe the fields 10-20 mus, be suitable for all kinds of crops such as flax, wheat, oat, be the development of green organic agricultural, be made that huge tribute It offers.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model Multifunctional hoe land wheel structural schematic diagram one;
Fig. 2 is the side sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram (cross section) of blade of hoing the fields;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of horizontal axis and Multifunctional hoe land wheel;
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is cultivator structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is the utility model Multifunctional hoe land wheel structural schematic diagram two;
In figure, 1 is the first support plate, and 2 be the second support plate, and 3 is hoe the fields blade, and 4 be connection through-hole, and 5 be connecting tube, 6 It is working-blade for support blade, 7,8 be sharp sword blade, and 9 be reinforced blade, and 10 be bolt, and 11 be nut, and 12 be pad, 13 be horizontal axis, and 14 be plug, and 15 be position-limiting tube, and 16 be Multifunctional hoe land wheel, and 17 be rack, and 18 be driven tire, and 19 be direction Control structure, 20 be handle, and 21 be force x tire, and 22 be hydraulic cylinder, and 23 be seat, and 24 be cross bar, and 25 be rotation connection Bar, 26 be the rotating direction of Multifunctional hoe land wheel, and 27 be hole of being unearthed.
Specific embodiment
The utility model in order to better understand furthers elucidate the content of the utility model below with reference to embodiment, but The content of the utility model is not limited solely to the following examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Multifunctional hoe land wheel, including bracing ring, hoe the fields blade and connecting tube;Bracing ring includes the first support plate and the Two support plates, the first support plate and the second support plate are to be oppositely arranged and equal-sized plectane, the first support plate and second The center point of fagging is equipped with connection through-hole;Connecting tube is hollow tubular structure, and connecting tube is located at the first support plate and second Between the fagging and both ends of connecting tube respectively in the first support plate connection through-hole and the second support plate on connection through-hole pair It connects;Blade of hoing the fields has two pieces or more and between the first support plate and the second support plate, hoe the fields on length of blade direction two End be connected in the first support plate and the second support plate on, and the working tips for blade of hoing the fields are beyond the first support plate and the The outer periphery of two support plates.In order to improve the stability hoed the fields and efficiency of hoing the fields, the radius of the first support plate and the second support plate Be 10-25cm (applicant has selected 10cm, 15cm, 20cm, 25cm etc. in specific practice respectively), the first support plate and Spacing between second support plate be 10-22cm (applicant selected respectively in specific practice 10cm, 13cm, 16m, 18cm, 25cm etc.).In order to improve quality of hoing the fields, blade of hoing the fields has 4-20, and (applicant selects respectively in specific practice 4,8,12,18,20 etc.) and it is evenly arranged on the periphery of the first support plate and the second support plate.
The setting of above-mentioned wheel of hoing the fields, the first support plate and the second support plate is so that the stability for wheel of hoing the fields has significantly mentions It rises;The setting of connecting tube further improves the stability for wheel of hoing the fields;Due to the first support plate, the second support plate and connecting tube Setting, even if the longer requirement that can also expire stability of the length for blade of hoing the fields, the length of the working end for blade of hoing the fields can be at least For the spacing between the first support plate and the second support plate, even more than this spacing, and then it can better ensure that efficiency of hoing the fields;And Above-mentioned wheel of hoing the fields is suitable for hoing the fields for the various crops such as flax.Hoe the fields blade working tips beyond the first support plate and second support The outer periphery of plate could utilize the working end for blade of hoing the fields to complete in this way under the drive of the first support plate and the second support plate It hoes the fields.The outer periphery of first support plate and the second support plate also maximum periphery of diameter in the first support plate and the second support plate.
Embodiment 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, further made following improvement: soil is in the first support plate and second in order to prevent Assemble between fagging, is distributed with unearthed hole in the first support plate and the second support plate.It is brought away from ground during hoing the fields in this way The soil in face can be routed up from the unearthed hole of the first support plate and the second support plate respectively, avoid soil in the first support plate and Assemble between second support plate.The aperture in unearthed hole is preferably that (applicant has selected 4cm in specific practice to 3-6cm respectively With 5cm etc.), it not only can guarantee the intensity for wheel of hoing the fields in this way, but also can effectively prevent the aggregation of soil.
Embodiment 3
On the basis of embodiment 1, further make following improvement: for convenience, while guaranteeing the stabilization of blade of hoing the fields Property and hoe the fields efficiency, blade of hoing the fields has identical two pieces of structure or more, and blade of hoing the fields includes support blade and working-blade;Work One end on width of blade direction is working end, the other end in width direction is connecting pin, the connecting pin connection of working-blade Angle on support blade and between working-blade and support blade is 60-120 °, preferably 60-90 °, in this way can be more preferable Ground guarantee working-blade stability (applicant has selected 60 °, 80 °, 90 °, 110 °, 120 ° etc. in specific practice respectively, It facts have proved that 60-90 ° of stability is optimal);Both ends on support blade length direction be connected in the first support plate and In second support plate, and the outer periphery of the first support plate and the second support plate is stretched out in the working end of working-blade.In order to improve hoe Ground efficiency, along the rotating direction of Multifunctional hoe land wheel, all working blade and the angle of the first support plate or the second support plate are equal For acute angle, preferably 25-50 ° (applicant has selected 15 °, 25 °, 40 °, 50 °, 60 °, 80 ° etc. in specific practice respectively, Facts have proved 25-50 ° of most laborsaving, efficiency highest), applicant it has been investigated that, in this way be more conducive to working-blade cut soil, into And better ensure that efficiency of hoing the fields.In order to save material, the adaptability and working efficiency of wheel of hoing the fields are taken into account, it is preferable that working-blade Working end stretch out the outer periphery 3-6cm of the first support plate and the second support plate (applicant select respectively in specific practice 3cm, 3.7cm, 4.5m, 5.2cm, 6cm etc.).Certainly other sizes also may be selected for special crop.
Embodiment 4
On the basis of embodiment 3, further make following improvement: in order to further increase hoe the fields efficiency and stability, Above-mentioned wheel of hoing the fields further includes sharp sword blade and reinforced blade;Support blade and working-blade are rectangular configuration, working-blade One long side is welded in a long side of support blade, and the angle between working-blade and support blade is 60-90 °, and (applicant exists 60 °, 70 °, 80 °, 90 ° etc. have been selected respectively in specific practice);One end on sharp sword width of blade direction is equipped with sharp sword, work Make blade, sharp sword blade and reinforced blade to be sequentially overlapped and fix by the bolt and nut also cross three, sharp sword blade and Reinforced blade is respectively positioned on the inside of working-blade, better ensures that the stability used in this way, the sharp sword of sharp sword blade outwardly and Sharp sword stretches out working-blade and reinforced blade simultaneously.
Embodiment 5
Cultivator including above-mentioned each example Multifunctional hoe land wheel, including horizontal axis, horizontal axis is adjustable equipped with more than two spacing, And the adjustable Multifunctional hoe land wheel of quantity, Multifunctional hoe land wheel are connected to the periphery of horizontal axis by connecting tube.It also can be according to reality Border needs to install the Multifunctional hoe land wheel of different number, different spacing on transverse axis, further improve the adaptability hoed the fields and It hoes the fields efficiency.
Embodiment 6
On the basis of embodiment 5, further made following improvement: the both ends of horizontal axis are equipped with to be flexibly connected with horizontal axis Plug, the outer diameter of plug are greater than the diameter that through-hole is connected on Multifunctional hoe land wheel.Horizontal axis can be achieved by the dismounting of plug in this way The adjustment of upper Multifunctional hoe land wheel quantity and spacing.A kind of implementation of Multifunctional hoe land wheel spacing is adjusted as the application, Being slidingly connected on horizontal axis between adjacent two Multifunctional hoes land wheel has position-limiting tube, and the outer diameter of position-limiting tube is greater than the first support plate and the The aperture of through-hole is connected in two support plates.Certain position-limiting tube can also be replaced with limit spring or other components with limit function It changes.In order to meet general crop demand, wheel of hoing the fields has 2-10 a adjustable;Spacing between adjacent two Multifunctional hoes land wheel is 5- 20cm is adjustable.
Embodiment 7
On the basis of embodiment 6, further make following improvement: in order to facilitate the height adjustment of Multifunctional hoe land wheel, Above-mentioned cultivator includes rack, rotation connection bar and hydraulic cylinder, and rotation connection bar has two be oppositely arranged, and two rotations connect One end of extension bar be rotatablely connected on transverse axis, the other end be rotatablely connected on the rack, under use state, be rotatablely connected bar on The one end connecting with gantry rotation is higher than the one end being rotatablely connected with horizontal axis;Hydraulic cylinder one end connect on the rack, it is another On transverse axis, the adjustment of horizontal axis height can be achieved, and then realize more function on horizontal axis in end connection by the driving of hydraulic cylinder in this way It can hoe the fields and take turns the adjustment of height.In use, realize the adjustment for depth of hoing the fields by controlling hydraulic beam hanger, when turning, can will hoe the fields Wheel is lifted away from ground.In order to improve the stability and balance of cultivator, there are two hydraulic cylinders, is oppositely arranged on the two of horizontal axis End.The balance of Multifunctional hoe land wheel height adjustment can be better assured in this way.Hydraulic beam hanger can pass through multiple directional control valve zs1- Control stick on l104-yt (w) controls telescopic level.
Embodiment 8
On the basis of embodiment 7, following improvement is further made: the stability in order to further increase cultivator, hoe Ground machine further includes cross bar, and the both ends of cross bar are connected on two rotation connection bars, and cross bar is located at the oblique upper of horizontal axis and cross Bar is parallel to each other with horizontal axis;Two hydraulic cylinder one end be all connected on the rack, the other end is both connected on cross bar.
Embodiment 9
On the basis of embodiment 8, following improvement is further made: in order to further increase efficiency of hoing the fields, mitigate labour Intensity, the application cultivator further include diesel engine, controller, direction control structure and tire;Tire has distribution triangular in shape Three, be respectively a driven tire and two force x tires, a driven tire is located at before rack, two force x tires Concentric setting and the two sides for being located at bottom of the frame;Direction control structure connects on the rack, and the bottom of direction control structure It is connect with the axis rotation of driven tire, top sets that there are two the handles that are oppositely arranged;Multifunctional hoe land wheel is located at two power The rear of tire, along the rotating direction of Multifunctional hoe land wheel, the folder of all working blade and the first support plate or the second support plate Angle is acute angle, preferably 25-50 ° (applicant selected respectively in specific practice 15 °, 25 °, 40 °, 50 °, 60 °, 80 ° etc., in practice it has proved that 25-50 ° of most laborsaving, efficiency highest);Diesel engine and controller are separately mounted in rack;Controller is Three bridge controllers or four bridge controllers, when controller is three bridge controller, diesel engine passes through two bridges in three bridge controllers The rotation for controlling two force x tires controls the rotation that horizontal axis drives Multifunctional hoe land wheel by another bridge;When controller is When four bridge controllers, diesel engine controls the rotation of force x tire by three bridges in four bridge controllers, passes through another bridge control Horizontal axis processed drives the rotation of Multifunctional hoe land wheel namely tire to control respectively with wheel of hoing the fields, and improves the flexibility used and fits Answering property and safety;The top of rack is equipped with seat.In order to play a protective role to the equipment in rack, aesthetics is combined And safety, the part in rack except seat are equipped with cover board.
It is vertical direction from handle to the direction of Multifunctional hoe land wheel, before direction from back to front namely cultivator Into direction, in use, cultivator moves forwards, and the direction advanced by handle control, the direction of seat setting both can be with See front, control cultivator direction of advance, the effect it can also be seen that rear is hoed the fields, wheel of hoing the fields is hoed the fields after, and chain-driving is horizontal Axis rotation, while the wheel of hoing the fields on horizontal axis being driven to rotate together, it completes to hoe the fields.The optional ZH180A of diesel engine model (Yangze river and Huai river power) Deng.As long as operator is seated on the seat control, laborsaving.The flexibility and cost of cultivator in order to balance, can be by cultivator Vehicle commander is set in 2.7 meters or so, and locomotive width of hoing the fields length is set in 1.24 meters or so.
The Multifunctional hoe land wheel of above-mentioned each example, structure is simple, stability is good, it is high-efficient to hoe the fields, and adaptability is good;On cultivator Multifunctional hoe land wheel spacing it is adjustable, quantity is adjustable, adaptability is good, high-efficient;Further, the Multifunctional hoe land wheel on cultivator Height it is adjustable, promote the adaptability of cultivator preferably, while reducing labor intensity, save crop-planting at This;The application cultivator is hoed the fields 10-20 mus per hour, is suitable for all kinds of crops such as flax.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of Multifunctional hoe land wheel, it is characterised in that: including bracing ring, hoe the fields blade and connecting tube;Bracing ring includes first Support plate and the second support plate, the first support plate and the second support plate are to be oppositely arranged and equal-sized plectane, the first support The center point of plate and the second support plate is equipped with connection through-hole;Connecting tube is hollow tubular structure, and connecting tube is located at the first support Between plate and the second support plate and both ends of connecting tube are respectively and on the connection through-hole and the second support plate in the first support plate Connect through-hole docking;Blade of hoing the fields has two pieces or more and between the first support plate and the second support plate, length of blade of hoing the fields Both ends on direction be connected in the first support plate and the second support plate on, and the working tips for blade of hoing the fields exceed first The outer periphery of support plate and the second support plate.
2. Multifunctional hoe land wheel as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: blade of hoing the fields has identical two pieces of structure or more, Blade of hoing the fields includes support blade and working-blade;One end in working-blade width direction is working end, in width direction The other end is connecting pin, and the connecting pin of working-blade is connected to the folder on support blade and between working-blade and support blade Angle is 60-120 °;Both ends on support blade length direction be connected in the first support plate and the second support plate on, and work The outer periphery of the first support plate and the second support plate is stretched out in the working end for making blade;Along the rotating direction of Multifunctional hoe land wheel, institute The angle for having working-blade and the first support plate or the second support plate is acute angle.
3. Multifunctional hoe land wheel as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the first support plate is stretched out in the working end of working-blade With the outer periphery 3-6cm of the second support plate;Along the rotating direction of Multifunctional hoe land wheel, all working blade and the first support plate or The angle of second support plate is 25-50 °.
4. Multifunctional hoe land wheel as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: further include sharp sword blade and reinforced blade;Support Blade and working-blade are rectangular configuration, and a long side of working-blade is welded in a long side of support blade, working-blade Angle between support blade is 60-90 °;One end on sharp sword width of blade direction is equipped with sharp sword, working-blade, sharp sword leaf Piece and reinforced blade are sequentially overlapped and are fixed by the bolt and nut also cross three, sharp sword blade and the equal position of reinforced blade In the inside of working-blade, the sharp sword of sharp sword blade is outwardly and sharp sword stretches out working-blade and reinforced blade simultaneously.
5. the Multifunctional hoe land wheel as described in claim 1-4 any one, it is characterised in that: the first support plate and the second support The radius of plate is 10-25cm, and the spacing between the first support plate and the second support plate is 10-22cm;Blade of hoing the fields has 4-20 Periphery that is a and being evenly arranged on the first support plate and the second support plate;It is distributed in first support plate and the second support plate unearthed Hole.
6. including the cultivator of Multifunctional hoe land wheel described in claim 1-5 any one, it is characterised in that: including horizontal axis, Horizontal axis is adjustable equipped with more than two spacing and the adjustable Multifunctional hoe land wheel of quantity, and Multifunctional hoe land wheel passes through connecting tube and connects It connects in the periphery of horizontal axis.
7. cultivator as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: the both ends of horizontal axis be equipped be flexibly connected with horizontal axis it is stifled Head, the outer diameter of plug are greater than the diameter that through-hole is connected on Multifunctional hoe land wheel, on the horizontal axis between adjacent two Multifunctional hoes land wheel Being slidingly connected has position-limiting tube, and the outer diameter of position-limiting tube is greater than the aperture that through-hole is connected in the first support plate and the second support plate.
8. cultivator as claimed in claims 6 or 7, it is characterised in that: including rack, rotation connection bar and hydraulic cylinder, turn Dynamic connecting rod has two be oppositely arranged, one end of two rotation connection bars be rotatablely connected on transverse axis, the other end rotates Connection on the rack, is rotatablely connected the one end connecting on bar with gantry rotation and is higher than the one end being rotatablely connected with horizontal axis;It is hydraulic Oil cylinder one end connect on the rack, the other end connection on transverse axis.
9. cultivator as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that: further include cross bar, the both ends of cross bar are connected to two It is rotatablely connected on bar, and cross bar is parallel to each other with horizontal axis;Hydraulic cylinder has two be oppositely arranged, and two hydraulic cylinder one end are equal Connection is on the rack, the other end is both connected on cross bar.
10. cultivator as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that: further include diesel engine, controller, direction control structure and Tire;Tire has three of distribution triangular in shape, is respectively a driven tire and two force x tires, and a driven tire is set Before rack, the concentric setting of two force x tires and the two sides for being located at bottom of the frame;Direction control structure is connected to machine On frame, and the bottom of direction control structure is connect with the axis rotation of driven tire, top sets that there are two the handles that are oppositely arranged; Multifunctional hoe land wheel is located at the rear of two force x tires, along the rotating direction of Multifunctional hoe land wheel, all working blade and The angle of one support plate or the second support plate is acute angle;Diesel engine and controller are separately mounted in rack;Controller is three Bridge controller or four bridge controllers, when controller is three bridge controller, diesel engine passes through two bridge controls in three bridge controllers The rotation for making two force x tires controls the rotation that horizontal axis drives Multifunctional hoe land wheel by another bridge;When controller is four When bridge controller, diesel engine controls the rotation of force x tire by three bridges in four bridge controllers, is controlled by another bridge The rotation of horizontal axis drive Multifunctional hoe land wheel;The top of rack is equipped with seat.
CN201920423373.8U 2019-04-01 2019-04-01 A kind of Multifunctional hoe land wheel and the cultivator comprising it Active CN209710631U (en)

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CN201920423373.8U CN209710631U (en) 2019-04-01 2019-04-01 A kind of Multifunctional hoe land wheel and the cultivator comprising it

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111869343A (en) * 2020-08-17 2020-11-03 李秀婷 Manual-automatic integrated hoe

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111869343A (en) * 2020-08-17 2020-11-03 李秀婷 Manual-automatic integrated hoe

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