CN209710002U - A kind of skyscraper solar energy is to day bracket - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar sun-facing support for high-rise buildings, which comprises a support rod. A rotating support rod is movably installed on the top end of the support rod. The tops are all equipped with a support mechanism; the support mechanism includes an electric push rod and a receiving rod, the electric push rod is fixedly installed on the top of the movable rod, and the receiving rod is fixedly installed on the top of the electric push rod, and the internal limit of the receiving rod is installed with A directional rod, a limit sleeve is installed at the end of the directional rod, and a damping spring is sleeved on the surface of the directional rod. The utility model is provided with a series of structures, so that the sun-facing bracket can reduce the influence of the environment of the high-rise building on the photovoltaic equipment, improve the stable support effect, and facilitate the detection of the angle and strength of the sun's rays, and angle rotation of the bracket , improve solar energy absorption efficiency.

Description

A solar sun-facing support for high-rise buildings

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, in particular to a solar sun-facing support for high-rise buildings.

Background technique

Photovoltaic power generation is a technology that directly converts solar energy into electrical energy by using the photovoltaic effect at the semiconductor interface. As a clean energy source, solar energy has been widely used.

In high-rise buildings, affected by harsh environments such as high-rise wind force, when installing photovoltaic equipment, it is necessary to ensure the structural stability of the mounting bracket. At the same time, the fixing performance of solar panels and other components is increasing. When considering the conversion rate of solar panels, etc., it is necessary to ensure that the solar panels are always at the angle of the strongest sunlight to improve the lighting effect. If the stability of the bracket is too strong, the solar panels cannot realize the steering function, resulting in solar energy absorption. Insufficient and other adverse phenomena, in order to solve this problem, solar sunward support came into being, but the general sunward support, in order to ensure the steering function, but makes the structural stability insufficient, affecting the actual use.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a solar sun-facing support for high-rise buildings to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a solar sun support for high-rise buildings, including a support rod, the top of the support rod is movably installed with a rotating rod, and the front and rear end surfaces of the support rod are all installed with A movable rod, the top of the movable rod is equipped with a supporting mechanism; the supporting mechanism includes an electric push rod and a receiving rod, the electric push rod is fixedly installed on the top of the movable rod, and the receiving rod is fixedly installed on the top of the electric push rod, A directional rod is installed on the inner limit of the receiving rod, a limit sleeve is installed on the end of the directional rod, and a shock-absorbing spring is sleeved on the surface of the directional rod.

Preferably, the photovoltaic support is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating pole, and the end of the orientation rod extends to the bottom surface of the photovoltaic support.

Preferably, the surface of the electric push rod is fixedly sleeved with a telescopic rubber sleeve.

Preferably, a detection mechanism is installed at both ends of the rotating pole; the detection mechanism includes a detection sleeve and a photosensitive detector, and the detection sleeve is installed on both ends of the rotating pole, and the photosensitive detector is evenly installed on the detection On the surface of the sleeve, a warning light is installed on the top surface of the detection sleeve.

Preferably, a support mechanism is installed at the bottom end of the support rod; the support mechanism includes a shock-absorbing substrate and a fixed cylinder, the fixed cylinder is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the support rod, and the shock-absorbing substrate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixed cylinder At the bottom, expansion bolts are installed on the surface of the shock-absorbing base plate through screw holes.

Preferably, a backup battery is installed inside the fixed cylinder, a triangular ring frame is sleeved on the surface of the fixed cylinder body, and the end of the triangular ring frame extends to the top of the shock-absorbing substrate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

1. The solar sun-facing support for high-rise buildings can realize the triangular support effect through the triangular ring frame, stably support the fixed cylinder, and realize the anti-overturning effect, and through the expansion bolts, it can improve the vibration between the shock-absorbing substrate and the contact surface. The contact area improves the stability of the structure installation.

2. The solar sun-facing support used in this high-rise building, through the simultaneous support of two movable rods, can ensure that the two positions at the bottom of the photovoltaic support are supported and fixed at the same time, and in the process of angle adjustment, the stretching movement is carried out at the same time. Improve structural stability.

3. The solar sun support for high-rise buildings, through the electric push rod, has a telescopic function under the condition of power on, which can form the power to adjust the angle of the photovoltaic support, and through the telescopic rubber sleeve, it can perform telescopic movement with the electric push rod At the same time, the surface of the electric push rod is protected to prevent external rainwater from entering the inside of the electric push rod and shorten the service life.

4. The solar sun support for high-rise buildings, through the directional rod, can realize the indirect connection between the photovoltaic support and the receiving rod, and use it in combination with the shock-absorbing spring, which can realize the elastic support effect and have certain shock absorption and activity. There is a certain activity range to prevent the movement between the two electric push rods from being out of sync, which will cause bad phenomena such as pulling on the photovoltaic support.

5. The solar sun support for high-rise buildings, through the detection sleeve, is used in combination with multiple photosensitive detectors to form a detection ring, which performs ring detection of light from multiple angles, that is, multi-angle detection, and forms a comparison , it is convenient to know the angle of strong light, and obtain the basis for the angular rotation of the photovoltaic support. Through the warning light, the support is placed on the top of the tall building, and the warning effect can be realized at night.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is a partial sectional view of the side view of the utility model;

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. Damping base plate; 2. Triangular ring frame; 3. Support rod; 4. Telescopic rubber sleeve; 5. Receiving rod; 6. Expansion bolt; 7. Fixed cylinder; Sleeve; 10, warning light; 11, rotating pole; 12, spare battery; 13, photosensitive detector; 14, photovoltaic support; 15, electric push rod; Shock spring.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "another end" The orientation or positional relationship indicated by ", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, so as to Specific orientation configurations and operations, therefore, should not be construed as limitations on the invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "set with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense, such as "connected", which can be a fixed The connection can also be a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model in specific situations.

As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the solar sun-facing support for high-rise buildings in this embodiment includes a support rod 3, and the top of the support rod 3 is movably installed with a rotating support rod 11 through a bearing sleeve, and the two are in smooth contact. Next, the rotating pole 11 can rotate around the top of the supporting pole 3, and the surface of the rotating pole 11 is fixed with a photovoltaic support 14, and the top of the photovoltaic support 14 is provided with assembly grooves and other components, which can facilitate the installation of multiple solar panels. Carry out fixed installation, and realize the support effect, carry out synchronous rotation with the rotating pole 11, and then change the sun-facing angle of the photovoltaic panel, the front and rear end surfaces of the support pole 3 are all equipped with movable rods 8 through pin shafts, that is, two movable rods 8, movable Rod 8 produces supporting force, can be convenient to change the rotation angle of photovoltaic bracket 14, and the top of movable rod 8 is all equipped with supporting mechanism; At the top, after the electric push rod 15 is energized and opened, it can convert the rotational torque of the motor into linear motion, and produce a telescopic effect, which can form the power to adjust the angle of the photovoltaic support 14. The model of the electric push rod 15 can be XTL500 The electric push rod, the surface of the electric push rod 15 is fixedly sleeved with a telescopic rubber sleeve 4, the telescopic rubber sleeve 4 is a plastic material with good elastic properties, which can shrink with the stretching movement of the electric push rod 15, and is always on the electric push rod 15. The surface of the electric push rod 15 is wrapped and protected to prolong the service life of the electric push rod 15, and the receiving rod 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the electric push rod 15, which can transmit the electric thrust generated by the electric push rod 15. The interior is hollow, and the internal limit of the receiving rod 5 A directional rod 16 is installed, and the end of the directional rod 16 extends to the bottom surface of the photovoltaic support 14, and is connected by a hinged shaft to transmit the moment generated by the electric push rod 15 to the bottom end of the photovoltaic support 14, and at this time, the two The root orientation rod 16 can transmit different moments at the same time, such as pulling and pushing torque, and push the photovoltaic support 14 to rotate in a specific direction at two force points, thereby changing the angle of the photovoltaic support 14 toward the sun. The end of the orientation rod 16 passes through the limit The slot is equipped with a limit sleeve 17, and the limit cover 17 can prevent the excessive movement of the directional rod 16 and form a limit effect. While achieving the elastic support effect, it also has a certain degree of shock absorption and mobility, so that there is a certain range of activity for the directional rod 16, and when the movement between the two electric push rods 15 is out of sync, it prevents damage to the photovoltaic support 14. Unfavorable phenomena such as pulling will affect the structural stability.

Specifically, a detection mechanism is installed at both ends of the rotating pole 11; the detection mechanism includes a detection sleeve 9 and a photosensitive detector 13, and the detection sleeve 9 is movably installed on the two ends of the rotating pole 11. In the process, the power supply needs to be turned on, and there is a basic signal processing module inside, and the photosensitive detector 13 is evenly installed on the surface of the detection sleeve 9, and the main internal component is a photosensitive sensor, which can sense the intensity of light in the external environment, and Change its own photoresistor, and then change the magnitude of the current to form a specific electrical signal. During installation, it forms a circular distribution state, and performs circular detection of light from multiple angles. After receiving the electrical signal through the internal control circuit, After comparing the electrical signals generated by the photosensitive detector 13 on a single detection sleeve 9, the angle of the strongest light is detected, and then the information on the intensity of light detected by the two detection sleeves 9 is compared to facilitate knowing The angle with strong light is the basis for the angular rotation of the photovoltaic support 14, and is electrically connected with the electric push rod 15 through a wire to realize electrical control. The top surface of the detection sleeve 9 is equipped with a warning light 10, which is located at the top of a high-rise building. When , the high-altitude warning effect can be realized at night to meet the actual use needs.

Further, a support mechanism is installed at the bottom of the support rod 3; the support mechanism includes a shock-absorbing base plate 1 and a fixed cylinder 7, and the fixed cylinder 7 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the support rod 3, the interior is hollow, and the support rod 3 For fixed support, the shock-absorbing substrate 1 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the fixed cylinder 7, and the bottom end of the shock-absorbing substrate 1 is installed with a shock-absorbing pad, which fully contacts the supporting surface during actual use and produces sufficient support The force is used to firmly support the fixed cylinder 7. The surface of the shock-absorbing base plate 1 is installed with expansion bolts 6 through screw holes. The expansion bolts 6 extend to the inside of the support surface, such as the cement-based surface, to increase the distance between the shock-absorbing base plate 1 and the support surface. connection performance.

Furthermore, a backup battery 12 is installed inside the fixed cylinder 7, and its input end is electrically connected with the solar panel on the photovoltaic support 14 through wires, which can store part of the electric energy, and through the wires and the electric push rod 15, detection The sleeve 9 and the photosensitive detector 13 are electrically connected to provide necessary electric energy for each electrical component of the bracket, and are controlled by the control circuit inside the fixed cylinder 7, and the surface of the fixed cylinder 7 is socketed There is a triangular ring frame 2, and the end of the triangular ring frame 2 extends to the top of the shock-absorbing substrate 1, which can realize the triangular support effect, uniformly force the fixed cylinder 7, and realize stable support and anti-overturning effect.

The usage method of this embodiment is as follows: during the installation process, the shock-absorbing substrate 1 needs to be in contact with the cement surface at the top of the high-rise building, and the expansion bolt 6 is inserted into the cement surface using electric tools, such as electric drills, to realize the shock-absorbing substrate 1. 1 and even the fixed installation of the entire bracket, and ensure the performance of the shock absorbing pad at the bottom of the shock-absorbing substrate 1 is good, so as to prevent the high-rise wind from being too strong and the vibration force generated from damaging the stability of the bracket. During subsequent use, The solar panel on the photovoltaic bracket 14 converts solar energy into electrical energy, most of which are stored by the battery used for power generation, while a small part is stored by the backup battery 12, and the electrical energy inside the backup battery 12 can be used as a power source to provide electrical energy for the entire bracket Parts such as the photosensitive detector 13 are energized and work. In order to improve the solar energy absorption rate, the photosensitive detector 13 in the ring state can detect the distribution of the intensity of the sun's rays from various angles, and form a plurality of electrical signals with different strengths. After being transmitted to the internal circuit of the detection sleeve 9 by wires, after comparing the electrical signals generated by the photosensitive detector 13 on the internal circuit of a single detection sleeve 9, the photosensitive detector with the strongest signal is screened out through the identification module 13, and know the angle of the strongest light, and then compare the light intensity information detected by the two detection sleeves 9 to prevent the single detection sleeve 9 from being blocked by the bracket itself and other components, resulting in misjudgment, etc. The angle signal with strong light is transmitted to the control circuit inside the detection sleeve 9 to obtain the basis for the angular rotation of the photovoltaic support 14, and to drive the two electric push rods 15 to perform synchronous movement. If it is necessary to drive the photovoltaic support 14 to rotate to the left, The electric push rod 15 on the left can be retracted, and the electric push rod 15 on the right can be extended to adjust the angle of the photovoltaic support 14 through pulling and pushing torque. It will affect the rotation movement of the photovoltaic support 14, and because the movement of the electric push rod 15 has undesirable phenomena such as angle or stroke error, at this time, the shock-absorbing spring 18 is deformed by force, and the position of the orientation rod 16 is shifted, which indirectly increases or decreases The length of the small electric push rod 15 offsets its angle or stroke error.

It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from all points of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to fall within the scope of the claims All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the required elements are included in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (6)

1. A solar solar support for high-rise buildings, including a support rod (3), characterized in that: the top of the support rod (3) is movably installed with a rotating support rod (11), and the support rod (3) The front and rear ends are equipped with movable rods (8), and the tops of the movable rods (8) are equipped with supporting mechanisms; the supporting mechanisms include electric push rods (15) and receiving rods (5), electric push rods (15) Fixedly installed on the top of the movable rod (8), and the receiving rod (5) is fixedly installed on the top of the electric push rod (15), the inner limit of the receiving rod (5) is equipped with a directional rod (16), and the directional rod (16 ) is equipped with a limit sleeve (17), and the surface of the directional rod (16) is sleeved with a damping spring (18). 2. A solar solar support for high-rise buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the photovoltaic support (14) is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating support rod (11), and the end of the orientation rod (16) extending to the bottom surface of the photovoltaic support (14). 3 . The solar sun support for high-rise buildings according to claim 1 , characterized in that: the surface of the electric push rod ( 15 ) is fixedly sleeved with a telescopic rubber sleeve ( 4 ). 4. A solar solar support for high-rise buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: a detection mechanism is installed at both ends of the rotating pole (11); the detection mechanism includes a detection sleeve (9) and The photosensitive detector (13) and the detection sleeve (9) are installed on both ends of the rotating rod (11), and the photosensitive detector (13) is evenly installed on the surface of the detection sleeve (9), and the detection sleeve ( 9) A warning light (10) is installed on the top surface. 5. A solar solar support for high-rise buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: a support mechanism is installed at the bottom end of the support rod (3); the support mechanism includes a shock-absorbing substrate (1) and a fixed The cylinder body (7), the fixed cylinder body (7) is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the support rod (3), and the shock-absorbing base plate (1) is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the fixed cylinder body (7), and the shock-absorbing base plate (1) Expansion bolts (6) are installed on the surface through screw holes. 6. A solar solar bracket for high-rise buildings according to claim 5, characterized in that: a backup battery (12) is installed inside the fixed cylinder (7), and the surface of the fixed cylinder (7) is covered A triangle ring frame (2) is connected, and the end of the triangle ring frame (2) extends to the top of the shock-absorbing base plate (1).