CN209703421U - A kind of ecology bank slope - Google Patents
A kind of ecology bank slope Download PDFInfo
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- CN209703421U CN209703421U CN201822163288.0U CN201822163288U CN209703421U CN 209703421 U CN209703421 U CN 209703421U CN 201822163288 U CN201822163288 U CN 201822163288U CN 209703421 U CN209703421 U CN 209703421U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of ecological bank slopes, its key points of the technical solution are that: including slopes, the first water inlet is equipped with water surface equal-height position in slopes, first water inlet is connected with the first water inlet pipe perpendicular to slopes short transverse, first water inlet pipe connects the filter pipe for being parallel to slopes short transverse, filter element is equipped in filter pipe, filter pipe lower curtate is connected with the outlet conduit perpendicular to filter pipe, outlet conduit is connected with water outlet towards water body, water outlet is equipped with one-way cock, it is equipped in outlet conduit for driving the water body entered from the first water inlet via the first water inlet pipe, the driving water pump that filter pipe and outlet conduit are flowed out from water outlet.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of bank slopes, more specifically, it relates to a kind of ecology bank slope.
Background technique
Bank slope refers to the domatic boundary with blocking water body effect for being located at river two sides.Since water body keeps and administers quilt
Increasingly pay attention to, bank slope in the function that the water body for completing original water body fluctuation zone is kept with greater need for have promote the ecological balance or
Be conducive to the function of pollution control of water, i.e., to build ecological bank slope.
A kind of combined type ecological bank slope entirely is described in the utility model patent file that notification number is CN207405578U
Safeguard structure, including ecological self-restraint portion, middle water phase erosion control portion, the bionical portion of deceleration efficiency and flexible spats portion.By being arranged in life
The water plant in state self-restraint portion and artificial fish nest realize ecological friendly, slope shape and each position by special designing shape
The water body of the buffer function guaranteed water level wave zone of water flow is stablized.
But in said structure, if do not had for the prevention and treatment function of pollution, the biological attractability in above structure
It cannot achieve when with friendly in fact.So it is not strong enough to the functionality for promoting the ecological balance, in particular for water body
Because the oil film problem that pollution or eutrophication generate is not resolved.
Utility model content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, have the function of to remove river water body oil film the purpose of the utility model is to provide one kind
Ecological bank slope.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model has the technical scheme that a kind of ecological bank slope, packet
It includes slopes, is equipped with the first water inlet with water surface equal-height position in the slopes, first water inlet is connected with perpendicular to slope
First water inlet pipe of body short transverse, the first water inlet pipe connection are parallel to the filter pipe of slopes short transverse,
Filter element is equipped in the filter pipe, the filter pipe lower curtate is connected with the outlet conduit perpendicular to filter pipe, institute
It states outlet conduit and is connected with water outlet towards water body, the water outlet is equipped with one-way cock, is equipped with and is used in the outlet conduit
What driving was flowed out via the first water inlet pipe, filter pipe and outlet conduit from water outlet from the water body that the first water inlet enters
Drive water pump.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, because of pollution, ship oil leak or Water Eutrophication and generate swim in water
The oil film in body surface face can follow water body, the first water inlet pipe be flowed into from the first water inlet, via filter pipe, by filter pipe
Filter element.Cleaned water body flows to outlet conduit from filter pipe under the driving of driving water pump, and opens check valve
Door, flows out from water outlet, returns river, so plays the role of purifying oil film.
Preferably, being equipped with ladder platform at the top of the slopes, one end of the filter pipe is gone directly at the top of ladder platform, described
Filter element is removably fixed with drag-line, and the ladder platform is located at rotation by filter pipe and is connected with shaft, the shaft and drawing
Rope free end is fixed, and one end of the shaft is connected with rocking handle.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, as long as passing through rocking handle rotating shaft, so that it may by the filter house in filter pipe
Part takes out, and dismantles drag-line and filter element, replaces filter element or cleaning, then drag-line is fixed on filter element.Reversely
Rotating shaft, so that it may filter element be put back into filter pipe, the ecology bank slope has been effectively ensured has the function of oil film for a long time.
Preferably, the filter element includes two filtering frames for being symmetrical arranged and being detachably fixed, the filtering frame
It is inside placed with broken concrete, ceramic ring, sponge and white cotton from high to low, connects for being equipped with drag-line at the top of the filtering frame
The latch closure connect.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, broken concrete, ceramic ring, sponge and white cotton successively play from low oil film
To high filtering suction-operated, as long as while filtering frame is dismantled the ceramic ring etc. in filtering frame is replaced, from
And make replacement filter element more convenient, save manpower.
Preferably, being equipped with vegetable layer at the top of the slopes, kind is implanted with semi-aquatic plant on the vegetable layer.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, vegetable layer and plant are in rainfall runoff from can during flow direction in river on the bank
Effectively to absorb the pollution impurity in rainfall runoff, certain catharsis is played, river is prevented to be secondary polluted, while is also beautiful
Environment is changed.
Preferably, the slopes top edge is equipped with the protective plate that section is arc, the protective plate is arranged in slopes
Top is equipped with several holes close to river side, the protective plate.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, protective plate can effectively intercept the bulk rubbish object under rainfall runoff washes away without
Rainfall runoff is intercepted, protects river water body not to be contaminated, while can prevent people on the bank from falling from bank slope to river, there is one
Fixed safety protection function.
Preferably, the filter pipe is connected with the second water inlet pipe perpendicular to filter pipe, set in the slopes
There is the second water inlet being connected with the second such as waterpipe, second water inlet is higher than the first water inlet.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when water level goes up to flood level, because of pollution, ship oil leak or water quality richness battalion
Feedingization and generate the oil film for swimming in water surface can follow water body, from the second water inlet flow into the second water inlet pipe, via
Filter pipe is gone oil film sponge to adsorb in filter pipe.Cleaned water body is under the driving of driving water pump from screen pipe
Road flows to outlet conduit, and opens one-way cock, flows out from water outlet, returns river, so plays the work of purification oil film
With.
Preferably, the vegetable layer has filter layer.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, filter layer can further be purified the rainfall runoff flowed through, be prevented to river
The pollution of water body.
Preferably, being coated with catch net in the slopes and ladder platform.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, catch net envelope slopes directly contact the side of water body, vegetable layer surface,
The side of ladder platform and the surface of ladder platform.The impact or rainfall runoff of silt or building materials in river water body can be effectively prevented
Washing away under fall into river water body, pollute.
In conclusion the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. the oil film of river water body can be removed；
2. pollution of the rainfall runoff to river water body can be prevented.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the equal two axis surveys views of embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the top view of embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of embodiment.
In figure: 1, slopes；2, the first water inlet；21, the first water inlet pipe；3, filter pipe；31, filter element；311,
Filtering frame；3111, latch closure；312, broken concrete；313, ceramic ring；314, sponge；315, Bai Mian；32, drag-line；4, outlet pipe
Road；41, water outlet；42, one-way cock；43, water pump is driven；5, ladder platform；51, shaft；511, rocking handle；52, vegetable layer；521,
Semi-aquatic plant；522, filter layer；53, protective plate；531, hole；6, the second water inlet；61, the second water inlet pipe；7, it protects
Net.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
With reference to Fig. 1 or 3, a kind of ecology bank slope, is trapezoidal slopes 1, the side that slopes 1 are directly contacted with water body including section
Face is equipped with the first water inlet 2, and height and position of first water inlet 2 in slopes 1 is equal with height of water level.It is equipped in slopes 1
Perpendicular to the first water inlet pipe 21 of 1 short transverse of slopes, the screen pipe for being parallel to 1 short transverse of slopes is additionally provided in slopes 1
Road 3.First water inlet pipe 21 is connected with the first water inlet 2, and the other end is connected with filter pipe 3.Filtering is equipped in filter pipe 3
Component 31, filter element 31 can remove the oil film in water body.1 bottom of slopes is equipped with water outlet with the side that water body directly contacts
Mouth 41,1 bottom of slopes are equipped with the outlet conduit 4 perpendicular to filter pipe 3.One end of outlet conduit 4 is connected with water outlet 41, separately
One end is connected with filter pipe 3.Be equipped with driving water pump 43 in outlet conduit 4, driving water pump 43 can drive from the first water inlet 2 into
The water body entered is flowed out from water outlet 41 via filter pipe 3.It is located at by water outlet 41 in outlet conduit 4 and is equipped with one-way cock
42,42 permission water bodys of one-way cock are flowed out from water outlet 41 without allowing water body to flow into from water outlet 41.Ecological bank slope just
It, can be with because of pollution, ship oil leak or Water Eutrophication and the oil film for swimming in water surface that generates when often playing function
With water body, the first water inlet pipe 21 is flowed into from the first water inlet 2, via filter pipe 3, by the filter element in filter pipe 3
31 removals.Cleaned water body flows to outlet conduit 4 from filter pipe 3 under the driving of driving water pump 43, and opens check valve
Door 42, flows out from water outlet 41, returns river.So play the role of purifying oil film.
Being equipped with cross sectional shape with reference to Fig. 2 or 3, at the top of slopes 1 is stair-stepping ladder platform 5, and filter pipe 3 and first enters water
The junction of pipeline 21 upwardly extends, until stretching out at the top of ladder platform 5.Be fixed at the top of filtering frame 311 drag-line 32 and
For the latch closure 3111 that drag-line 32 passes through, one end of drag-line 32 pass through after latch closure 3111 by connector with oneself itself fix.Rank
It is set on halfpace 5 there are two the bearing block being oppositely arranged, bearing block is interior to be equipped with bearing, is connected between bearing block by bearing rotary
Shaft 51.The free end of drag-line 32 and shaft 51 are welded fixation, and one end of shaft 51 is connected with rocking handle 511.The setting of shaft 51 exists
Filter pipe 3 is beside the outlet in ladder platform 5.As long as driving shaft 51 to rotate by rotation crank 511, so that it may will filter
Filter element 31 in pipeline 3 takes out, and connector, which is dismantled, separates drag-line 32 and filtering frame 311, replaces filter element 31, then
One end of drag-line 32 is passed through latch closure 3111 end is fixed on drag-line 32 with connector again.Shaft 51 is reversely rotated, incited somebody to action
Filter component 31 puts back to filter pipe 3.The replacement of filter element 31 can be realized.This can guarantee the effect of oil film, and extending should
Entry-into-force time of the ecological bank slope for pollution environmental improvement function.
With reference to Fig. 1 or 3, for convenient changing filter element 31, filter element 31 includes that cylindrical two panels is knockdown
Filtering frame 311 is bolted between filtering frame 311, and the top of filtering frame 311 is fixed with latch closure 3111.In filtering frame 311
Filters are placed with, Filters are broken concrete 312, ceramic ring 313, sponge 314 and white cotton 315 from high to low.
Broken concrete 312, ceramic ring 313, sponge 314 and white cotton 315 successively play the absorption of filtering from low to high to oil film and make
With.As long as bolt is removed from filtering frame 311 when replacing filter element 31, separating and filtering frame 311, then by Filters
It is replaced with new, then two filtering frames 311 is fixed up by bolt according to original sequence.Avoid the entire mistake of replacement
Component 31 is filtered, has saved manpower and cost under the premise of guaranteeing filter effect.
With reference to Fig. 1, soil erosion when rainfall runoff in order to prevent is equipped with vegetable layer 52 at the top of slopes 1.Vegetable layer 52 from
Bottom is equipped with ceramic grain, Nutrition Soil and coconut palm soil to height.Kind is implanted with half with curing soil or purification air on vegetable layer 52
Water plant 521, such as water spinach etc.By the way that ecological vegetable is arranged, once rainfall runoff occurs, vegetable layer 52 and ecology are planted
Object can play the role of intercepting the impurity in rainfall runoff, purify rainfall runoff.Meanwhile beautification also is played to bank slope environment
Effect.
With reference to Fig. 1, there is the rubbish object of bulk to enter river in rainfall runoff in order to prevent, 1 top edge of slopes, which is equipped with, to be cut
Face is the protective plate 53 of arc.The length of protective plate 53 and the equal length of bank slope, protective plate 53 are welded on bank slope towards river
Slope surface on.Protective plate 53 is equipped with several holes 531, can intercept bulk rubbish object without ponding.Meanwhile the protective plate 53
It also prevents someone from sliding from bank into river, there is certain safety protection function.
With reference to Fig. 1 or 3, in order to carry out film process of deoiling to water body in flood level, slopes 1 are towards water body
Side be equipped with the second water inlet 6, the second water inlet 6 be higher than the first water inlet 2.It is equipped in slopes 1 perpendicular to filter pipe 3
The second water inlet pipe 61,61 one end of the second water inlet pipe connect with the second water inlet 6, and one end is connected with filter pipe 3.Work as drop
Rain or other reasons make water level go up to flood level, and the oil film of water surface can follow water flow to enter from the second water inlet 6,
Under the driving of driving water pump 43, via the second water inlet pipe 61, filter pipe 3 and outlet conduit 4, flowed from water outlet 41
Out.This expands the use scope of oil film function.
With reference to Fig. 1 or 3, in order to further to the purification of water quality of rainfall runoff, place it to secondary pollution of water in river,
Vegetable layer 52 has filter layer 522.The filtrates such as including coal of filter layer 522, after rainfall runoff is filtered via filter layer 522
River is flowed into, the pollution of river water body can be effectively reduced.
With reference to Fig. 1, slopes 1 are by river water body or the fragment or silt for washing away building material out of rainfall runoff in order to prevent
Into river water body, polluted river channel water body is coated with catch net 7 in slopes 1 and ladder platform 5.Catch net 7 is made of metal
Cross longitude and latitude intersection net, envelope slopes 1 directly contact the side of water body, the surface of vegetable layer 52, ladder platform 5 side with
And the surface of ladder platform 5.Falling for silt or building materials can be effectively prevented.
Specific implementation process: the oil film of water surface follows water body to flow into from the first water inlet 2, in the work of driving water pump 43
Under, via the first water inlet pipe 21, filter pipe 3 and outlet conduit 4, washes one-way cock 42 open and flowed from water outlet 41
Out.Oil film is adsorbed by the filter element 31 in filter pipe 3 and is intercepted, and the water body flowed out in water outlet 41 has been clean water body.
When the oil film of filter element 31 is accumulated to a certain extent, the rocking handle 511 being located in ladder platform 5 is rotated, by twining in shaft 51
So that the length of drag-line 32 is shortened around drag-line 32, the filter element 31 in filter pipe 3 is proposed, separating cable 32 and filter element
31, white cotton 315 etc. is gone in separating and filtering frame 311, replacement.Filtering frame 311, installation drag-line 32 and filter element 31 are installed again, reversely
Filter element 31 is put back to filter pipe 3 by rotating shaft 51.Normally play the ecology bank slope again goes oil film function.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and the protection scope of the utility model is not limited merely to
Above-described embodiment, technical solution belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the utility model.It should refer to
Out, for those skilled in the art, it is without departing from the principle of the utility model it is several improvement and
Retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of ecology bank slope, including slopes (1), it is characterised in that: be equipped with water surface equal-height position the on the slopes (1)
One water inlet (2), first water inlet (2) are connected with the first water inlet pipe (21) perpendicular to slopes (1) short transverse, institute
The filter pipe (3) that the first water inlet pipe (21) connection is parallel to slopes (1) short transverse is stated, the filter pipe (3) is interior
Equipped with filter element (31), filter pipe (3) bottom is connected with the outlet conduit (4) perpendicular to filter pipe (3), described
Outlet conduit (4) is connected with water outlet (41) towards water body, and the water outlet (41) is equipped with one-way cock (42), the outlet pipe
It is equipped in road (4) for driving the water body entered from the first water inlet (2) via the first water inlet pipe (21), filter pipe (3)
And the driving water pump (43) that outlet conduit (4) is flowed out from water outlet (41).
2. a kind of ecological bank slope according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped with ladder platform at the top of the slopes (1)
(5), at the top of ladder platform (5) are gone directly in one end of the filter pipe (3), the filter element (31) is removably fixed with drag-line
(32), the ladder platform (5) is located at rotation by filter pipe (3) and is connected with shaft (51), the shaft (51) and drag-line (32)
Free end is fixed, and one end of the shaft (51) is connected with rocking handle (511).
3. a kind of ecological bank slope according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: be equipped with vegetable layer at the top of the slopes (1)
(52), the vegetable layer (52) on kind is implanted with semi-aquatic plant (521).
4. a kind of ecological bank slope according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: slopes (1) top edge is equipped with section
For the protective plate (53) of arc, protective plate (53) setting is at the top of slopes (1) close to river side, the protective plate (53)
It is equipped with several holes (531).
5. a kind of ecological bank slope according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the filter element (31) includes two symmetrical
The filtering frame (311) for being arranged and being detachably fixed, be placed in the filtering frame (311) from high to low broken concrete (312),
Ceramic ring (313), sponge (314) and white cotton (315), filtering frame (311) top are connect for being equipped with drag-line (32)
Latch closure (3111).
6. a kind of ecological bank slope according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the filter pipe (3) be connected with perpendicular to
The second water inlet pipe (61) of filter pipe (3), the slopes (1) are equipped with the second water inlet being connected with the second such as waterpipe
(6), second water inlet (6) is higher than the first water inlet (2).
7. a kind of ecological bank slope according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the vegetable layer (52) has filter layer
(522).
8. a kind of ecological bank slope according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: coated in the slopes (1) and ladder platform (5)
There are catch net (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822163288.0U CN209703421U (en) | 2018-12-22 | 2018-12-22 | A kind of ecology bank slope |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822163288.0U CN209703421U (en) | 2018-12-22 | 2018-12-22 | A kind of ecology bank slope |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209703421U true CN209703421U (en) | 2019-11-29 |
Family
ID=68637898
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822163288.0U Active CN209703421U (en) | 2018-12-22 | 2018-12-22 | A kind of ecology bank slope |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209703421U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115105873A (en) * | 2022-05-24 | 2022-09-27 | 苏州园科生态建设集团有限公司 | Ecological remediation system for rural water environment |
-
2018
- 2018-12-22 CN CN201822163288.0U patent/CN209703421U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115105873A (en) * | 2022-05-24 | 2022-09-27 | 苏州园科生态建设集团有限公司 | Ecological remediation system for rural water environment |
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