CN209322616U - A kind of water quality circulating filtration oxygenation pollution treatment device - Google Patents

Abstract

A kind of water quality circulating filtration oxygenation pollution treatment device disclosed by the utility model, including sewage treatment cabinet, circulating pump, connecting pipe, dirt sucking device, the sewage treatment cabinet is seated in the river (pond) of side on the bank, the circulating pump is disposed in proximity to riverbed (pond) bottom in the bank water of sewage treatment cabinet, the dirt sucking device is set in the water on other side river (pond) bank, the floating material of the entire water surface can effectively be collected and all " hemodialysis formula " circulating filtrations, oxygenation effectively are carried out to full wafer sewage.Due to the structure using free fall overflow, keep the device structure simple, it is cheap, install convenient, high degree of automation, saving energy, noise is small, without any secondary pollution, without complicated transmission mechanism, it safeguards, unload dirt conveniently, it can continuous effective operating in unattended situation, it is often more important that stagnant water can be made to circulate with not staying dead angle, enable floater, suspended matter complete liquidation in water, oxygenation is carried out to water body, underwater ecology is enable to restore comprehensively.

Description

A kind of water quality circulating filtration oxygenation pollution treatment device

Technical field

The utility model relates to the environmental protection machinery device fields for the oxygenation pollution treatment that cleans, and in particular to a kind of water quality circulating filtration Oxygenation pollution treatment device.

Background technique

With the development of society, the beheaded river of some combination areas of city and country, stagnant water pond, cultivate black smelly problem in fish pond and Floating material phenomenon is more serious, affects people's lives quality and aquaculture development with always carving.Government spent greatly in recent years Power is renovated, but no matter takes which kind of method, is all had some limitations.It manually salvages inefficient, uses floating material Automatic cleaning ship working space is restricted, and is only capable of effectively salvaging floating material, cannot remove suspension pollutant, can not oxygenation.It adopts Take drug to administer, though water quality can be made so clear that you can see the bottom in a short time, due to fundamentally without eliminate rubbish, sultry day with When float the phenomenon that overflowing there are mud drift, but can not be by manually salvaging.More seriously drug effect also seriously destroys The ecological balance in water causes secondary pollution, and also has no way out to floater.It is administered using aeration oxygenation, though energy The oxygen content in water is increased in subrange, but due to the poor fluidity of such water surface, effect is little.If increasing machine assembling It is also high to carry number energy consumption, suspension rubbish in floating material and water can not be removed.Using press type filter station, though it can be in machine station week Some suspension pollutants are removed in the water of side part, but since intake-outlet is very close and water inlet is straight-through, are not made at a distance Dead angle water effectively circulate, and enter machine station filter, cause its become ornaments.And equipment was suppressed using tradition machinery Filter investment is expensive, and energy consumption is also high, and maintenance cost is bigger, can not effectively remove floating material, increases water body oxygen demand.And it spends huge sums Using the engineering of submarine decontamination, though can change water quality in a short time, engineering is complicated, while seriously destroying the ecology in water Chain.Over time again the black smelly phenomenon of repeat itself.Draw running water dilution, though looks can be changed, due to being limited by objective environment, not only Cost is big, and engineering is complicated, it is easier to pollute transfer, alien land is contaminted.

Utility model content

Purpose of the utility model is to solve the above problem, the utility model provides effectively cleaning floating on water Object, filtering underwater hovering object, and a kind of water quality circulating filtration oxygenation pollution treatment device of comprehensive oxygenation can be carried out to entire water body.

To achieve the goals above, a kind of water quality circulating filtration oxygenation pollution treatment device of the utility model, including at sewage Manage cabinet, circulating pump, connecting pipe, dirt sucking device.The sewage treatment cabinet is placed in the river (pond) of side on the bank, and the circulating pump is set It is disposed adjacent to riverbed (pond) bottom in the bank water of sewage treatment cabinet, the dirt sucking device is set to the water on other side river (pond) bank In.The connecting pipe is sequentially communicated processing cabinet, circulating pump, dirt sucking device.

Further embodiment is that the sewage treatment cabinet includes cabinet body, and the cabinet body shape is in the frame-shaped like rectangular body Structure, the upper surface of described cabinet body open wide, the cabinet body leading flank be unload dirty door, unload dirty door can open and can it is closed, it acts as It is convenient to go out to unload sludge, it is vertically arranged with buffer board by leftward position in the cabinet body, edge should be lower than cabinet body top on the buffer board Portion's certain distance, its excess-three side of the buffer board and side cabinet and bottom closing connect, i.e., buffer board leftward space constitutes slow Storehouse is rushed, the purpose that surge bunker is arranged is to enable rapid pipe water to alleviate steadily, and buffer board right side of the space was constituted Filter position, the cabinet body inner cavity are provided with one block of draining web plate for being parallel to bottom surface, draining net at the certain altitude position of bottom surface Edges of boards edge is sealingly fastened on cabinet body inner wall and buffer board, for going out the moisture content for unloading and being drained before sludge naturally in sludge.It is described The space formed below draining web plate with cabinet floor is draining storehouse.Spaced set has several detachable in the filtering cabin And rotatable strainer grid, the strainer grid be tilted a certain angle setting it is upper along on cabinet body along it is concordant when, excess-three side Two sides and bottom draining web plate movable closed with cabinet body, filtering grid can arbitrarily stir angle and disassembly, be in order to Sludge is unloaded out conveniently, clears up the convenience of strainer grid, and the bottom of cabinet bulk is equipped with draining valve, and effect is the closing in operation, is protected Normal operation is held, end of run, before unloading sludge, the moisture content that opening makes to permeate in sludge passes through draining web plate, and draining storehouse is outside Discharge, moisture content is low when unloading sludge out to facilitate, and is slightly below on the cabinet body right side plate and offers gap along position, institute Bottom of cabinet bulk is stated equipped with several cabinet feets.

It is to make the water energy in surge bunker is evenly dispersed to be spilled over to naturally along zigzag fashion is set as on the buffer board Filtering cabin, from left to right, the mesh being equipped with above successively reduces several described filtering grids, and filtering grid turns forward one Determine the dirt that angle is conducive to be isolated by filtering grid to sink, it is in order to successively effective that filtering grid mesh reduces one by one Those shape geometry shape minute dirts in different size are filtered, thinner mesh is blocked will not by biggish dirt again and influences Unimpeded gravity flow, the increasing that frame like structure of the bottom surface with filter opening is provided in the bottom bead of gap and two straight bead outer fixes Oxygen device, it is to play oxygenation to fall the sewage entered freely at rainwater state that bottom surface, which is equipped with filter opening,.The automatic aerator Lower section is equipped with the excessive slot that catchments in outer side edges along indention at the position on cabinet body bottom edge, and effect is that aggregation is overboard and equal Evenly to directly extending to by bank water surface overflow, to expand overboard oxygen uptake face.The outside of the cabinet body back side panel is in surge bunker And filtering cabin about median vertical line position, outer closures are provided with, inner wall is penetrated through with mesh form and surge bunker and filtering cabin, and Valvular bear water out of bottom belt unloads device two, respectively corresponds surge bunker and filtering cabin, it is therefore an objective to buffering before going out to unload sludge Upper layer bears water exclusion in storehouse and filtering cabin.Transversal centerline position is provided with several water inlet pipes outside cabinet body left plate, It is connected with Venturi effect device in the inlet side of every water inlet pipe, effect is that no need to consume the effects that extra power only leans on the utensil A large amount of supplement oxygenating airs effectively can be carried out to water body, it can also be according to live water quality condition, a spare aerator Filtering cabin bottom preset has air inlet.

It is connected between the Venturi effect device and the water outlet of circulating pump by communicating pipe, the water inlet of the circulating pump It is connected with lifting hose by being connected to pipe end, until dirt sucking device, is placed in riverbed (pond) bottom the communicating pipe, and be connected to Pipe selects lightweight plastic pipe, and the connecting portion on the communicating pipe is provided with setting of matching and reinforces collet again, the communicating pipe Lightweight plastic pipe is selected, is in order to easy for installation.Collet is reinforced in configuration again, is that joint area is broken and makes to pass through in order to prevent The overboard communicating pipe to sink under water, positioning is fixed naturally, avoids drifting about.The circulating pump selects single water inlet, multi-outlet Multiple exit formula axial-flow pump.Using the circulating pump of the pump body structure of this domestic initiation, mainly it is compared with traditional water pump With in the case where same consumption energy, displacement increases at numerical digit.

Central location in the dirt sucking device is provided in seemingly round funnelform water suction nozzle, and the nozzle round section that absorbs water The outside of top half is floated at interval of being equably provided with three on 1/6th arc surface in like the closed of rectangular shape Case, the closed buoyancy tank top surface are slightly above the water surface, and buoyancy size can carry the weight of entire dirt sucking device.The dirt sucking device upper half Three other arc surfaces of portion are equipped with densely covered water suction nozzle mesh, effect be upper layer can completely cut off the form that floats on the water surface compared with Big floating material to prevent being connected to blockage at runtime, and avoids circulating pump from being box-uped, while allowing the fine suspension of superficial layer Enter water suction nozzle with water flow.The lower section of three buoyancy tanks is equably provided with three band valves close to the position on water suction nozzle bottom edge The inlet valve of mouth strainer, the buoyancy tank are equipped with valve rod and valve handle, and the valve rod passes through buoyancy tank postposition valve For handle in the top of buoyancy tank, the effect of the inlet valve is to open to enable in the case where not having floating material on the water surface, promotes water Lower circulation enables profound fine suspension effectively to filter.Three chain anchors are arranged in intermediate bottom edge position on the outside of buoyancy tank, make With being positioning, and entire dirt sucking device can be made with water level automatic lifting.Equipped with connection hose, act on is water outlet below Keep the dirt sucking device being connected to lifting flexible.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the floating material of the entire water surface can be collected effectively and to full wafer dirt Water carries out all " hemodialysis formula " circulating filtrations, oxygenation, to be effectively improved water quality.Due to using the structure of free fall overflow, Keep the device structure simple, cheap, install convenient, high degree of automation, saving energy, noise is small, without any secondary pollution, Without complicated transmission mechanism, safeguard, unload it is dirty convenient, can continuous effective operating in unattended situation, it is often more important that can make dead Water circulates with not staying dead angle, enables floater, suspended matter complete liquidation in water, and the comprehensive oxygenation of water body makes underwater Ecology is restored comprehensively.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the scheme of installation of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the positive diagram of structure of sewage treatment cabinet in the utility model.

Fig. 3 is the structure top view of sewage treatment cabinet in the utility model.

Fig. 4 is the positive diagram of structure of dirt sucking device in the utility model.

Fig. 5 is the structure top view of dirt sucking device in the utility model.

In figure: sewage treatment cabinet 1；Circulating pump 2；Communicating pipe 3；Dirt sucking device 4；Cabinet body 5；Unload dirty door 6；Draining web plate 7；Drip Sump 8；Buffer board 9；Surge bunker 10；Filtering cabin 11；Filtering grid 12；Gap 13；Automatic aerator 14；Excessive slot 15；Draining Valve 16；Venturi effect device 17；Sewage, which goes out, unloads device 18；Cabinet feet 19；Aerator 20；Absorb water nozzle 21；Buoyancy tank 22；Absorb water nozzle mesh 23 ；Inlet valve 24；Valve port strainer 25；Valve rod 26；Valve handle 27；Chain anchor 28；Connect hose 29；Air intake duct 30； Set reinforcing collet 31 again.

Specific embodiment

The utility model is described further with reference to embodiments:

Embodiment 1:

As shown in Figure 1, a kind of water quality circulating filtration oxygenation pollution treatment device, including sewage treatment cabinet 1, circulating pump 2, communicating pipe Road 3, dirt sucking device 4, which is characterized in that the sewage treatment cabinet 1 is placed in the river (pond) of side on the bank, and the circulating pump 2 is arranged In river (pond) bed bottom in the bank water of sewage treatment cabinet 1, the dirt sucking device 4 is set to the water on other side river (pond) bank In.

As shown in Fig. 2 to 3, the sewage treatment cabinet 1 includes cabinet body 5, and 5 shape of cabinet body is in the frame-shaped like rectangular body Structure, the upper surface of described cabinet body 5 open wide, and 5 leading flank of cabinet body is to unload dirty door 6, are vertically arranged in the cabinet body 5 by left plate There is buffer board 9, edge, which is lower than at the top of cabinet body 5, on the buffer board 9 certain distance, its excess-three side of the buffer board 9 and 5 side of cabinet body Plate and bottom plate closing connection, i.e., constitute surge bunker 10, constitute filtering cabin 11, the cabinet body 5 on the right side of buffer board 9 on the left of buffer board 9 Inner cavity is provided with one block of draining web plate 7 for being parallel to bottom surface at the certain altitude position of bottom surface, and 7 edge of draining web plate is fixed on On cabinet body inner wall and buffer board 9, the draining web plate 7 is below and the space of 5 bottom surface of cabinet body formation is draining storehouse 8, the mistake If spaced set has the filtering grid 12 of the detachable random rotational angle of simultaneously energy of dry plate in filter position 11,5 bottom of cabinet body is set There is draining valve 16, is slightly below on the back side panel of the cabinet body 5 and offers gap 13 along position, 5 bottom of cabinet body is set There are several cabinet feets 19.

As shown in Fig. 2 to 3, along being zigzag fashion on the shock-absorbing clip 9, if the dry plate filtering grid 12 is from left to right, Its mesh being equipped with above successively reduces, and the bottom bead of the gap 13 and two straight bead outer fixes are provided with bottom surface band The automatic aerator 14 of the frame like structure of filter opening, the lower section of the automatic aerator 14 are equipped in outer side edges at the position on 5 bottom edge of cabinet body Along the excessive slot 15 that catchments of indention, the outside of 5 back side panel of cabinet body is in surge bunker 10 and the about median vertical line of filtering cabin 11 Position is provided with outer closures, and inner wall is penetrated through with mesh form and surge bunker 10 and filtering cabin 11, and valvular in bottom end band Bear water out and unload device 18 two, respectively correspond surge bunker 10 and filtering cabin 11,5 left plate lateral middle of cabinet body be provided with it is several into Water pipe is connected with Venturi effect device 17 to surge bunker 10, in the inlet side of every water inlet pipe, 11 bottom of filtering cabin be equipped with into Port, and it is connected to the aerator for being higher by the water surface.

As shown in Fig. 4 to 5, the central location in the dirt sucking device 4 is provided in seemingly round funnelform water suction nozzle 21, and The outside of the top half for the 21 round section of nozzle that absorbs water is closed at interval of being equably provided with three on 1/6th arc surface Buoyancy tank 22, closed 22 top surface of buoyancy tank are slightly above the water surface, gather on three other arc surfaces of the upper half of the dirt sucking device 4 Absorb water nozzle mesh 23, and the position on lower section close to the water suction 21 bottom edge of nozzle of three buoyancy tanks 22 is equably provided with three band valve ports The inlet valve 24 of strainer 25, the buoyancy tank 22 are equipped with valve rod 26 and valve handle 27, and the valve rod 26 passes through floating Three chain anchors 28 are arranged along medium position in the top of buoyancy tank 22, the 22 outside bottom of buoyancy tank in 22 postposition valve handle 27 of case, inhale The water outlet of dirty 4 lower end of device is equipped with connection hose 29.

Specific setting: selection uptake is entirely placed in sewage treatment cabinet 1 position for being suitable for close to bank, circulation It pumps 2 one or several and is installed on river (pond) bed bottom in the bank water of sewage treatment cabinet 1, dirt sucking device 4 one or several It is seated in the water in the water on bank or on the close stagnant water arm of angle, and can be gone up and down naturally with water level, and at sewage Reason cabinet 1, circulating pump 2, dirt sucking device 4 pass sequentially through the connection of connecting tube 3.And with one circuit of water body self-assembling formation.

Concrete operations are as follows: opening circulating pump 2, water flows through communicating pipe 3, and Venturi effect device 17 is attached to the sucking of air intake duct 30 After large quantity of air, Lian Shui band gas, which enters surge bunker 10, which naturally carries out aeration oxygen replenishing, makes water since surge bunker 10 has sufficient space Rheology is slow steady and is uniformly dispersed by the zigzag gap on edge on buffer board 9, slowly flows into filtering cabin 11.If when passing through After the filtering grid 12 that dry quantity is obliquely installed, it is deposited in size suspended matter successively in the space of respective grid lower part.And The water purification for having passed through filtering flow to automatic aerator 14 by gap 13 naturally, and free at rainwater state by the mesh of its underpart Further natural-aeration while falling.Pass through its outer panel jagged upper edge while being collected by following excessive slot 15 Uniformly, disperse, fallen in the water of bank naturally while obtaining further oxygenation at leisure.And with the work of circulating pump 2, the water surface On floating material assemble naturally toward 4 periphery of dirt sucking device with water flow, salvaged with facilitating to concentrate, while the suspended matter of shoaling layer is with water Stream is by water suction nozzle mesh 23 through communicating pipe 3, and circulating pump 2, sewage treatment cabinet 1 is precipitated by filtering, and sewage flows after filtering Backwater surface, forming circuit.If cleared without floating material or floating material in the water surface, can open inlet valve 24 makes profound hang Floating object also obtains " hemodialysis formula " filtering.It is raw as continual circulating filtration, oxygenation, water quality gradually improve naturally in cycles State is waited for restore.If certain waters is with a varied topography, dirt sucking device 4 will select recess dead angle pool multiple spot to be laid with.And increases or increase If sewage treatment cabinet 1 must be seated in same block.Keep water body directional, regularly circulates.To reach most Good effect.And this device is due to the transmission mechanism of not no complexity, water level is again relatively more steady, so can be round-the-clock unattended. Automatic processing can be achieved completely, save various aspects cost.

Subsequent processing: need to salvage the floating material for accumulating in 4 periphery of dirt sucking device in time according to scene.It checks at sewage in time Manage the precipitating situation of 1 bottom dirt of cabinet.Once needing to clear up and should unload dirty processing in time, it the steps include: that shut-down cycles pump, beat respectively It opens to bear water out and unloads 18 bottom valve of device, drain the remaining water for accumulating in 11 top of surge bunker 10 and filtering cabin.Then it beats respectively Two draining valves 16 for opening bottom, make to permeate that the moisture content in dirt further passes through drainage web plate 7, draining storehouse 8 drains, and open Dirty door 6 is unloaded, the interior dirt that offers for sale is taken off with specific purpose tool, is shipped to landfill yard, is stirred 12 angle of filtering grid and be rinsed, to complete After clean, dirty door 6 and all valves are unloaded in closing.Circulating pump 2 is opened to work on.

Above-described specific embodiment, to the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effects carried out into One step is described in detail.It should be understood that being not used to limit the foregoing is merely specific embodiment of the present utility model Determine the protection scope of the utility model.Within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification for being made equally is replaced It changes, improve, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of water quality circulating filtration oxygenation pollution treatment device, including sewage treatment cabinet (1), circulating pump (2), connecting pipe (3), suction Dirty device (4), which is characterized in that the sewage treatment cabinet (1) is placed on the riverbank of side, and the circulating pump (2), which is set to, leans on Riverbed bottom in the bank water of nearly sewage treatment cabinet (1), the dirt sucking device (4) are set in the water of other side river bank, mutually It is formed into a loop after connection with the water surface.

2. water quality circulating filtration oxygenation pollution treatment device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sewage treatment cabinet It (1) include cabinet body (5), cabinet body (5) shape is in the frame like structure like rectangular body, and the upper surface of described cabinet body (5) is opened wide, institute Stating cabinet body (5) leading flank is to unload dirty door (6), is vertically arranged with buffer board (9), institute close to left side Board position in the cabinet body (5) State on buffer board (9) along lower than have at the top of cabinet body (5) certain distance, described its excess-three side of buffer board (9) and cabinet body (5) side plate and Bottom plate closing connection, i.e. buffer board (9) leftward space constitute surge bunker (10), and buffer board (9) right side of the space constitutes filtering cabin (11), cabinet body (5) inner cavity is provided with one block of draining web plate (7) for being parallel to bottom surface at the certain altitude position of bottom surface, Draining web plate (7) border seal is fixed on cabinet body (5) inner wall and buffer board (9), and the draining web plate (7) is below and cabinet body (5) space that bottom surface is formed is draining storehouse (8), the filtering cabin (11) if interior spaced set have dry plate it is detachable, can be random The filtering grid (12) to turn an angle, cabinet body (5) bottom are equipped with draining valve (16), on cabinet body (5) right side plate It is offered on slightly below along position gap (13), cabinet body (5) bottom is equipped with several cabinet feets (19).

3. water quality circulating filtration oxygenation pollution treatment device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that on the buffer board (9) Along being zigzag fashion, if filtering grid described in dry plate (12) is from left to right, the mesh being equipped with above successively reduces, described to overflow The bottom bead at the mouth of a river (13) and two straight bead outer fixes are provided with the automatic aerator (14) of frame like structure of the bottom surface with filter opening, described The lower section of automatic aerator (14) is equipped with frame like structure at the position on cabinet body (5) bottom edge, and along the collection of indention in outer side edges The excessive slot of water (15), the outside of cabinet body (5) back side panel in surge bunker (10) and filtering cabin (11) about median vertical line position, if It is equipped with outer closures, inner wall is penetrated through with mesh form and surge bunker (10) and filtering cabin (11), and bottom end band is valvular bears water Device (18) two are unloaded out, respectively correspond surge bunker (10) and filtering cabin (11), the transversal centerline position outside cabinet body (5) left plate Several water inlet pipes are provided with, are connected with Venturi effect device (17) in the inlet side of every water inlet pipe, filtering cabin (11) bottom It is preset with air inlet, and is connected to the aerator (20) for being higher by the water surface.

4. water quality circulating filtration oxygenation pollution treatment device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the dirt sucking device (4) Central location be provided in like round funnelform water suction nozzle (21), and the top half of the nozzle that absorbs water (21) round section outside While at interval of three closed buoyancy tanks (22) are equably provided on 1/6th arc surface, closed buoyancy tank (22) top surface is omited Higher than the water surface, water suction nozzle mesh (23) of gathering on the other three arc surface of the upper half of the dirt sucking device (4), described three floating The position on the lower section of case (22) close to water suction nozzle (21) bottom edge is equably provided with three inlet valves with valve port strainer (25) (24), the buoyancy tank (22) is equipped with valve rod (26) and valve handle (27), and the valve rod (26) passes through buoyancy tank (22) three chain anchors are arranged in setting valve handle (27) lower edge middle part on the outside of the top of buoyancy tank (22), the buoyancy tank (22) afterwards (28), the water outlet below dirt sucking device (4) is equipped with connection hose (29).