CN209699920U - A kind of novel block material press apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of novel block material press apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN209699920U CN209699920U CN201920282193.2U CN201920282193U CN209699920U CN 209699920 U CN209699920 U CN 209699920U CN 201920282193 U CN201920282193 U CN 201920282193U CN 209699920 U CN209699920 U CN 209699920U
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- roller
- outer roller
- inner roller
- fulcrum bearing
- pivoting support
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Abstract
A kind of novel block material press apparatus, including pedestal, inner roller and outer roller, inner roller fulcrum bearing and outer roller fulcrum bearing are installed on pedestal, inner roller eccentric bushing is in outer roller, and the central axis of inner roller is located at below the central axis of outer roller, the both ends of inner roller pass through inner roller pivoting support respectively may be rotatably mounted in inner roller fulcrum bearing, the inner roller drive motor of a driving inner roller rotation is additionally provided in inner roller fulcrum bearing, the both ends of outer roller pass through outer roller pivoting support respectively may be rotatably mounted in outer roller fulcrum bearing, the outer roller drive motor of a driving outer roller rotation is additionally provided in outer roller fulcrum bearing, the revolving speed and steering of inner roller and the outer roller are identical, liquid aperture is offered out on the barrel of outer roller.The utility model squeezes block material using internal and external cylinder eccentric setting mode, and the kinetic frictional resistances between each moving component of equipment are small high-efficient, wears less between inner roller and outer roller, service life of equipment is long.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to block material Technology in Pressing fields, more specifically refer to a kind of novel block material pressure
Squeeze equipment.
Background technique
Currently, the press apparatus of plant block material is screw or hydraulic type mostly, which is lacked
Point is all than more prominent.Wherein, that there are screw feeds is small for the press apparatus of screw, and material needs chopping processing in advance just to can enter
Feed bin causes squeezing effect poor, and screw rod is prone to wear due to there is gap between screw rod and spiro rod machine tube.And hydraulic type
Although press apparatus extrusion pressure is big, squeezing effect is preferable, and since the piston needs of oil pressure move reciprocatingly, backward stroke of the piston is
Idle stroke, and without squeezing work, therefore Milling Efficiencty is lower than screw press equipment, and energy consumption is high.In addition, hydraulic type pressure
Squeezing equipment, there is also the abrasion between piston and barrel.Therefore, the Milling Efficiencty of hydraulic type press apparatus is low, and energy consumption is higher,
And the service life of equipment is not grown.For this purpose, we provide a kind of novel block material press apparatus.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of novel block material press apparatus, to solve the squeezing of the squeezing of existing block material
The disadvantages of there are inefficient, equipment to be prone to wear, service life is not long.
The utility model adopts the following technical solution:
A kind of novel block material press apparatus, including pedestal, inner roller and outer roller, be equipped on the pedestal in
Idler seat and outer roller fulcrum bearing, the inner roller are sleeved in the outer roller, and the central axis of the inner roller
Below the central axis of the outer roller, it is rotatably mounted that the both ends of the inner roller pass through inner roller pivoting support respectively
In the inner roller fulcrum bearing, the inner roller that driving inner roller rotation is additionally provided in the inner roller fulcrum bearing is driven
Dynamic motor, the both ends of the outer roller pass through outer roller pivoting support respectively may be rotatably mounted in the outer roller fulcrum bearing,
The outer roller drive motor of driving outer roller rotation, the inner roller and institute are additionally provided in the outer roller fulcrum bearing
Revolving speed and the steering for stating outer roller are identical, and liquid aperture is offered out on the barrel of the outer roller.
Further, the inner roller pivoting support and outer roller pivoting support are made of inner ring and outer ring, inner ring and
Double raceway is machined between outer ring, raceway is provided with two rows of rollers installed back-to-back.
Further, the inner roller is fixed on the outer ring of the inner roller pivoting support, the inner roller pivoting support
Inner ring be installed in the inner roller fulcrum bearing, the outer ring of the inner roller pivoting support is also machined with internal gear, institute
The power output end for stating inner roller drive motor is connect with internal gear.
Further, the outer roller is fixed on the inner ring of the outer roller pivoting support, the outer roller pivoting support
Outer ring be installed in the outer roller fulcrum bearing, the inner ring of the outer roller pivoting support is also machined with external gear, institute
The power output end for stating outer roller drive motor is connect with external gear.
Further, it is equipped between the pedestal and the inner roller fulcrum bearing a plurality of for driving the inner roller
The oil cylinder of fulcrum bearing lifting.
Further, the side between the inner roller and outer roller is equipped with a feed hopper.
Further, the outer roller bottom part down is equipped with a liquid-holding bucket.
Further, a dregs collecting plate, the dregs collecting plate and the interior rolling are additionally provided between the inner roller and outer roller
There is gap between cylinder and the outer roller, and be in 60 ° of angles with the axis of the inner roller.
By the above-mentioned description to the utility model structure it is found that compared to the prior art, the utility model has following excellent
Point:
1, the inner roller eccentric bushing of the utility model is in outer roller, and the central axis of inner roller is located in outer roller
Below mandrel line, a chamber resettling is formed between inner roller and outer roller, when inner roller and outer roller rotate in same direction, block
Material is constantly mobile to the lower part of chamber resettling therewith, since the distance between inner roller lateral wall and outer roller inner sidewall are by top
It gradually becomes smaller to the lower part, therefore extruding of the block material in the lower part of chamber resettling constantly by inner roller and outer roller, water and oil
Equal liquid are extruded, and reach squeezing purpose.The inner roller of the utility model is on inner roller pivoting support, and outer roller is mounted in outer
On roller pivoting support, inner roller pivoting support and outer roller pivoting support are attached separately to inner roller fulcrum bearing and outer roller branch again
It holds on seat, therefore friction of the inner and outer roller when rolling between fulcrum bearing greatly reduces and supporting force is big.In addition, due to inner roller
Turned to outer roller and speed be all the same, block material does not need fierce sliding between inner roller and outer roller, material by
Extruding force caused by stiction escape power much larger than material, therefore kinetic frictional resistances between the utility model moving component
It is small high-efficient, it is worn less between inner roller and outer roller, service life of equipment is long.
2, the inner and outer roller pivoting support of the utility model is all made of inner ring and outer ring, is processed between inner ring and outer ring
There is double raceway, the rollers installed back-to-back inside raceway equipped with two rows guarantee that inner and outer roller pivoting support can bear inside and outside rolling
The huge radial force and axial force that cylinder generates at work.
3, the utility model is provided with multiple oil cylinders between pedestal and inner roller support base, drives inner roller by oil cylinder
The lifting of support base is to adjust the gap between inner/outer tube bottom, between being reduced automatically between inside and outside cylinder bottom when material is less
Gap can increase gap between inner/outer tube bottom when material is more automatically, to guarantee that material can sufficiently squeeze out oil content and water
Part and internal and external cylinder will not be caused stuck because material is excessive.In addition, by adjusting the bias between inner roller and outer roller
Away from equipment can be made to generate different compression ratios, manufacture different extrusion forces, to adapt to the squeezing demand of different block materials.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view in the direction A-A in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
Illustrate specific embodiment of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings.For comprehensive understanding the utility model, below
Many details are described to, but to those skilled in the art, can also realize the utility model without these details.For public affairs
Component, method and the process known, are not described in detail below.
A kind of novel block material press apparatus, referring to Figures 1 and 2, including pedestal 1, inner roller 10 and outer roller 20,
Inner roller fulcrum bearing 11 and outer roller fulcrum bearing 21 are installed on pedestal 1.Inner roller 10 is sleeved in outer roller 20, and inner roller
10 central axis is located at below the central axis of outer roller 20, and the both ends of inner roller 10 pass through inner roller pivoting support 12 respectively
It may be rotatably mounted in inner roller fulcrum bearing 11, it is rotatably mounted that the both ends of outer roller 20 pass through outer roller pivoting support 22 respectively
On outer idler seat 21.Inner roller fulcrum bearing 11 is equipped with the inner roller drive motor that a driving inner roller 10 rotates
13, outer roller fulcrum bearing 21 is equipped with the outer roller drive motor 23 of a driving outer roller rotation.
Referring to Fig. 2, liquid aperture 200 is offered out on the barrel of above-mentioned outer roller 20, between inner roller 10 and outer roller 20
Side be equipped with a feed hopper 24,20 bottom part down of outer roller be equipped with a liquid-holding bucket 25.
Referring to Fig. 2, above-mentioned inner roller pivoting support 12 and outer roller pivoting support 22 are made of inner ring and outer ring, inner ring
Double raceway is machined between outer ring, raceway is provided with two rows of rollers 14 installed back-to-back.Inner roller 20 is fixed on interior rolling
The outer ring of cylinder pivoting support 12, the inner ring of inner roller pivoting support 12 are installed in inner roller fulcrum bearing 11, outer roller 20
It is fixed on the inner ring of outer roller pivoting support 22, the outer ring of outer roller pivoting support 22 is installed on outer roller fulcrum bearing 21
On.
Referring to Fig. 2, the outer ring of above-mentioned inner roller pivoting support 12 is also machined with internal gear 121, and above-mentioned inner roller drives horse
Power output end up to 13 is connect with internal gear 121.The inner ring of outer roller pivoting support 22 is also machined with external gear 221, above-mentioned
The power output end of outer roller drive motor 23 is connect with external gear 221.
Referring to Fig.1, it is equipped between above-mentioned pedestal 1 and inner roller fulcrum bearing 12 a plurality of for driving inner roller fulcrum bearing
The oil cylinder 15 of lifting.Drive the lifting of inner roller support base 11 to adjust the gap between inner/outer tube bottom, In by oil cylinder 15
Automatically gap between inside and outside cylinder bottom is reduced when material is less, between capable of increasing automatically between inner/outer tube bottom when material is more
Gap, thus guarantee material can sufficiently squeeze out oil content and moisture content and will not due to material is excessive internal and external cylinder it is stuck.
Referring to Fig.1, a dregs collecting plate 16, dregs collecting plate 16 and inner roller 10 and outer rolling are additionally provided between inner roller and outer roller
There is gap between cylinder 20, and be in 60 ° of angles with the axis of inner roller 10.It is squeezed fuel-displaced and water material slag, with inside and outside rolling
Cylinder continues to roll, and when touching dregs collecting plate 16, is included down by dregs collecting plate Final 16 power, and gradually squeezes out outside inner and outer roller.
The inner roller 10 of the utility model is identical as the revolving speed of outer roller 20 and steering, and block material is out of feed hopper entrance
In the chamber resettling formed between roller 10 and outer roller 20, with the rotation to inner roller 10 and outer roller 20 into chamber resettling
Lower part it is mobile, since the distance between 10 lateral wall of inner roller and 20 inner sidewall of outer roller are gradually become smaller to the lower part by top,
Therefore extruding of the block material in the lower part of chamber resettling constantly by inner roller 10 and outer roller 20, the liquid such as water and oil are squeezed
Out, then from the liquid aperture 200 that goes out of outer roller 20 it flows out, cocurrent drops down onto liquid-holding bucket 25.
The above is only the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the design concept of the present invention is not limited thereto,
All non-essential modifications to the present invention made by this concept should belong to the row for invading scope of protection of the utility model
For.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of novel block material press apparatus, it is characterised in that: including pedestal, inner roller and outer roller, the pedestal
On inner roller fulcrum bearing and outer roller fulcrum bearing be installed, the inner roller eccentric bushing in the outer roller, and it is described in
The central axis of roller is located at below the central axis of the outer roller, and the both ends of the inner roller are turned round by inner roller respectively
Bearing may be rotatably mounted in the inner roller fulcrum bearing, and the driving inner roller is additionally provided in the inner roller fulcrum bearing
The inner roller drive motor of rotation, the both ends of the outer roller pass through outer roller pivoting support respectively may be rotatably mounted at outside described
On idler seat, the outer roller drive motor of driving outer roller rotation is additionally provided in the outer roller fulcrum bearing,
The revolving speed and steering of the inner roller and the outer roller are identical, and liquid aperture is offered out on the barrel of the outer roller.
2. a kind of novel block material press apparatus as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the inner roller pivoting support
And outer roller pivoting support is made of inner ring and outer ring, and double raceway is machined between inner ring and outer ring, raceway is provided with two
Arrange the roller installed back-to-back.
3. a kind of novel block material press apparatus as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the inner roller is fixed on institute
The outer ring of inner roller pivoting support is stated, the inner ring of the inner roller pivoting support is installed in the inner roller fulcrum bearing,
The outer ring of the inner roller pivoting support is also machined with internal gear, the power output end and internal gear of the inner roller drive motor
Connection.
4. a kind of novel block material press apparatus as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the outer roller is fixed on institute
The inner ring of outer roller pivoting support is stated, the outer ring of the outer roller pivoting support is installed in the outer roller fulcrum bearing,
The inner ring of the outer roller pivoting support is also machined with external gear, the power output end and external gear of the outer roller drive motor
Connection.
5. a kind of novel block material press apparatus as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pedestal and the interior rolling
It is equipped between cylinder fulcrum bearing several for driving the oil cylinder of the inner roller fulcrum bearing lifting.
6. a kind of novel block material press apparatus as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the inner roller and outer roller
Between side be equipped with a feed hopper.
7. a kind of novel block material press apparatus as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the outer roller bottom part down
Equipped with a liquid-holding bucket.
8. a kind of novel block material press apparatus as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the inner roller and outer roller
Between be additionally provided with a dregs collecting plate, between the dregs collecting plate and the inner roller and the outer roller have gap, and with it is described
The axis of inner roller is in 60 ° of angles.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920282193.2U CN209699920U (en) | 2019-03-06 | 2019-03-06 | A kind of novel block material press apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920282193.2U CN209699920U (en) | 2019-03-06 | 2019-03-06 | A kind of novel block material press apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209699920U true CN209699920U (en) | 2019-11-29 |
Family
ID=68643303
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920282193.2U Active CN209699920U (en) | 2019-03-06 | 2019-03-06 | A kind of novel block material press apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209699920U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-03-06 CN CN201920282193.2U patent/CN209699920U/en active Active
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