CN209694844U - A kind of fruit peeling machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of efficient fruit peeling machines, by cylindrical housings, press handle, upper ejector pin, lower push rod, horizontal connecting plate, vertical connecting plates, parer, pericarp collecting board and a motor form.Upper ejector pin presses press handle connected to it by user and realizes elevating movement, and flexible mandril realizes stretching motion by internal spring is arranged in, and the head of mandril is a ball-type.Parer is connected with two pieces of connecting plates, wherein being provided with a torsional spring among two pieces of connecting plates, parer can be made to compress fruit always when motor drive moves in a circle, and the outer profile of foundation fruit can adjust at any time during peeling.Fruit is clamped by upper and lower two mandrils when the utility model is used, and realizes moving downward for fruit by press handle, while rotation is driven by motor in parer, peeling for different size fruit may be implemented, labor intensity can be greatly decreased.

Description

A kind of fruit peeling machine

Technical field

The utility model relates to housed device technical field more particularly to a kind of fruit peeling machines.

Background technique

Apple, pears etc. are fruit common in daily life, and are rich in minerals and vitamins abundant, all the time It is deep to be liked by masses.In life, pericarp will be eliminated when everybody eats such fruit, it in this way can instant edible, increase water The mouthfeel of fruit.At present in daily life, it peels mostly by manually, large labor intensity, low efficiency, especially for old man And child, peeling is part thing very troublesome.Due to holding bad dynamics, hand-held paring knife, which is peeled, can cut very thick, waste Pulp.And hand will be accidentally injured, use is dangerous.Therefore, the fruit peeling machine of domestic efficient comes into being.

Retrieval discovery, Chinese patent literature CN107928370A, grant date 2018-04-20 are described a kind of " efficient Apple peeler ", the technology have fixed frame, vertical screw axis, immovable support, water using cabin and cutting storehouse composition, cutting storehouse Flat turn cylinder composition, may be implemented efficient apples peeling.But this structure is complex, it is at high cost, and fruit body can be penetrated etc. and lacked It falls into.

Further retrieval discovery, Chinese patent literature CN107752708A, grant date 2018-03-06 describe one kind Fruit peeler, the technology include pedestal, transmission body, handle, protective head, insert core assembly head, cutter head of peeling, knife rest and Regulating tank composition can wipe fruit on people's shank, and then hand turning handle realization is peeled.But this structure also needs Manpower adjustment fruit angle and manpower are peeled, there is also paring knives to be bonded that angle is uncontrollable with fruit, pericarp not easily collecting Disadvantage.

Further retrieval discovery, Chinese patent literature CN206443557U, grant date 2017-08-29 describe one kind Apple peeler, which fixes fruit using the method for aspiration, and drives paring knife work with lead screw and motor.This technical side Case structure is complex, though not needing manpower participates in work, can be not high in the presence of Reliability of Microprocessor of peeling, paring knife and fruit paste Close angle degree be difficult to control, pericarp not easily collecting the shortcomings that.

Further retrieval discovery, Chinese patent literature CN202604500U, authorized announcement date 2012-12-19 are described A kind of fruit peeling machine, the technology are formed using rack, major-minor support rod, knife rest and rocker arm, carry out pericarp by hand rocker arm Cutting.This technical solution structure is complex, needs the hand participation work of manpower, and there are paring knives to be bonded angle hardly possible with fruit With control, pericarp not easily collecting the shortcomings that.

Summary of the invention

The shortcomings that the purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above problem and the prior arts and equipment, provides a kind of opposed configuration Simply, pericarp collects, can facilitate the efficient fruit peeling machine realized and peeled automatically.

To achieve the above object, the utility model by press handle, compressed spring, upper ejector pin, lower push rod, horizontal connecting plate, The composition such as vertical connecting plates, parer, cylindrical housings, pericarp collecting board, motor, cylindrical housings are equipped with one and rectangular open Mouthful, press handle, compressed spring and upper ejector pin are mounted in installation cavity, and press handle is connect by connecting hole with upper ejector pin, are compressed The top and bottom of spring are touched with the bottom connection of part and upper installation cavity under press handle respectively, lower push rod and top pillar and spring phase Connection, parer is connected by wing nut with vertical connecting plates, horizontal connecting plate and vertical connecting plates rigid connection and with Hollow rotating shaft connection is equipped with motor in lower installation cavity and is connect by transmission belt with hollow rotating shaft.

Further, the edge of a knife shape on the parer head is semi-circular, and its rear end has screw thread to connect with wing nut In vertical connecting plates, vertical connecting plates are equipped with torsional spring with the connecting shaft that horizontal connecting plate is hinged, so that vertical connecting plates It is close to lower push rod direction with parer, in this way when fruit is placed between upper lower push rod, paring knife can be close to fruit surface.

Further, the pericarp collecting board is equipped with U-shaped opening and handle, and fruit completion is peeled after movement, pericarp It is collected plate collection, then can be extracted out from cylindrical housings from handle end pericarp collecting board, pour out unwanted pericarp.

Further, the upper ejector pin and lower push rod head are ball-type, clamp fruit in this way, will not injure pulp.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects: may be implemented to peel to different size of fruit, the ball-type on mandril head Pit above and below structure and fruit, pears etc. can cooperate well, and ensure that being reliably fixed during peeling, ensure that fruit Integrality will not injure pulp.The fruit that needs are peeled is clamped between upper lower push rod, as long as pressing motor start switch, Then paring knife rotation is peeled, and user presses pressure handle with hand to control the position of fruit peeling, while pericarp is all collected plate It collects.It peels relative to artificial hand, efficiency is greatly improved, and more safe and reliable.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is a kind of mechanism schematic sectional view of fruit peeling machine of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the utility model overall appearance schematic diagram.

Fig. 3 is the connection schematic diagram of the utility model parer.

Fig. 4 is the utility model horizontal connecting plate structural schematic diagram.

Fig. 5 is the utility model pericarp collecting board structural schematic diagram.

Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model press handle.

Fig. 7 is the utility model lower push rod and its schematic diagram of internal structure.

Fig. 8 is the utility model peeler structure schematic diagram.

In figure: 1- press handle, 2- compressed spring, 3- parer, 4- wing nut, 5- vertical connecting plates, 6- transmission belt, 7- Motor, 8- upper ejector pin, 9- lower push rod, 10- top pillar, 11- horizontal connecting plate, 12- hollow rotating shaft, 13- cylindrical housings, 14- fruit Skin collecting board, 15- motor start switch, 16- torsional spring, 17- connecting shaft, 18- spring, 19-U type opening, 20- connecting hole, the side 21- Installation cavity under type opening, the upper installation cavity of 22-, 23-.

Specific embodiment

The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

As shown in Fig. 1,2,6, a kind of fruit peeling machine, by press handle 1, compressed spring 2, upper ejector pin 8, lower push rod 9, level The composition such as connecting plate 11, vertical connecting plates 5, parer 3, cylindrical housings 13, pericarp collecting board 14, motor 7.The cylinder Shell 13 is equipped with a square aperture 21, and fruit can be picked and placed by opening.Press handle 1, compressed spring 2 and upper ejector pin 8 are mounted in installation cavity 22, and press handle 1 is connect by connecting hole 20 with upper ejector pin 8, the top and bottom point of compressed spring 2 Bottom connection not with the lower part of press handle 1 and upper installation cavity 22 touches, and at certain compressive state, when press handle 1 is pressed by hand When lower, upper ejector pin 8 can be with moving down, and when discharging pressing force, upper ejector pin 8 and press handle 1 can be carried out back by compressed spring 2 The head selection of home position, upper ejector pin 8 and lower push rod 9 can closely withstand and be bonded the shape of fruit top and the bottom, while not Fruit pulp is destroyed, preferably ball-type.

As shown in Fig. 1,3,4,5,7 and 8, lower push rod 9 is connected with top pillar 10 and spring 18, and pressing mandril 9 will drive top Column 10 moves downward and has compressed spring 18, when 18 meeting of pressing force disappearance spring so that lower push rod 9 be restored to top pillar 10 it is original Position.Parer 3 is connected by wing nut 4 with vertical connecting plates 5, can be replaced either by rotating wing nut 4 The position of parer 3 is adjusted, so that parer 3 adapts to the fruit of variety classes and size, the edge of a knife shape on 3 head of parer can Think the type for adapting to different fruit in the prior art, it is preferably semi-circular.Vertical connecting plates 5 connect with 11 rigidity of horizontal connecting plate Connect, the connecting shaft 17 that vertical connecting plates 5 and horizontal connecting plate 11 are hinged is equipped with torsional spring 16 so that vertical connecting plates 5 with Parer 3 is close to 9 direction of lower push rod, and in this way when fruit is placed between upper ejector pin 8 and lower push rod 9, parer 3 can be close to dampening Fruit epidermis.Horizontal connecting plate 11 and hollow rotating shaft 12 are rigidly connected, and hollow rotating shaft 12 is hollow, and inside is lower push rod 9 and top pillar 10 With spring 18.It is equipped with motor 7 in lower installation cavity 23 and is connect by transmission belt 6 with hollow rotating shaft 12, is opened when pressing electric motor starting 15 are closed, motor 7 rotates, and drives hollow rotating shaft rotation by transmission belt 6, while horizontal connecting plate 11, vertical connecting plates 5 and peeling Device 3 will move in a circle together, the work peeled.

As shown in Fig. 2,5, the pericarp collecting board 14 is equipped with U-shaped opening 19 and handle, can be from handle end fruit Skin collecting board 14 is extracted out from cylindrical housings 13, and fruit completion is peeled after movement, and the pericarp under cutting is collected the collection of plate 14, so After can be extracted out from cylindrical housings 13 from handle end pericarp collecting board 14, pour out unwanted pericarp.

In use, water intaking fruit (such as apple) is clamped by upper ejector pin 8 and lower push rod 9, adjust between parer 3 and fruit Position so that parer 3 and fruit body surface face good fit, press motor start switch 15 and open motor, motor 7 passes through transmission Band 6 drives hollow rotating shaft 12 to rotate, while parer 3 moves in a circle, and peels to fruit, according to the case where peeling, water The size of fruit fruit body presses press handle 1 with hand, so that fruit moves from top to bottom, so that parer 3 is completed to entire water The work of fruit presses motor start switch 15 again and motor is allowed to stop working.Then pressing force is discharged, fruit is in compressed spring 2 Initial position is returned under acting on spring 18, user takes out the fruit for completing to peel by square opening 21.If completing institute After having the work of peeling of fruit, it can be extracted out from cylindrical housings 13 from handle end pericarp collecting board 14, pour out and do not need Pericarp.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of fruit peeling machine, by press handle (1), compressed spring (2), upper ejector pin (8), lower push rod (9), horizontal connecting plate (11), vertical connecting plates (5), parer (3), cylindrical housings (13), pericarp collecting board (14), motor (7) etc. form, special Sign is: cylindrical housings (13) are equipped with a square aperture (21), press handle (1), compressed spring (2) and upper ejector pin (8) peace In the upper installation cavity (22), press handle (1) is connect by connecting hole (20) with upper ejector pin (8), the upper end of compressed spring (2) with Lower end is touched with the bottom connection of part and upper installation cavity (22) under press handle (1) respectively, lower push rod (9) and top pillar (10) and spring (18) be connected, parer (3) is connected by wing nut (4) with vertical connecting plates (5), horizontal connecting plate (11) with vertically Connecting plate (5) is rigidly connected and connect with hollow rotating shaft (12), and motor (7) are equipped in lower installation cavity (23) and pass through transmission belt (6) it is connect with hollow rotating shaft (12).

2. a kind of fruit peeling machine as described in claim 1, in which: the edge of a knife shape on parer (3) head is semicircle Type, its rear end have screw thread and wing nut (4) to be connected on vertical connecting plates (5), vertical connecting plates (5) and horizontal connecting plate (11) connecting shaft (17) being hinged is equipped with torsional spring (16), so that vertical connecting plates (5) are close to lower push rod with parer (3) (9) direction.

3. a kind of fruit peeling machine as described in claim 1, in which: the pericarp collecting board (14) is equipped with U-shaped opening It (19) and handle, can be from handle end extraction from cylindrical housings (13) pericarp collecting board (14).

4. a kind of fruit peeling machine as described in claim 1, in which: the upper ejector pin (8) and lower push rod (9) head is ball Type.