CN209693679U - A kind of irrigation device of automatic control - Google Patents
A kind of irrigation device of automatic control Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209693679U CN209693679U CN201920367085.5U CN201920367085U CN209693679U CN 209693679 U CN209693679 U CN 209693679U CN 201920367085 U CN201920367085 U CN 201920367085U CN 209693679 U CN209693679 U CN 209693679U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water outlet
- monitoring switch
- solenoid electric
- electric valve
- aqueduct
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Nozzles (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of irrigation device of automatic control, including water tank, solenoid electric valve, monitoring switch, water tank one side bottom is equipped with water outlet, the solenoid electric valve is installed on water outlet, solenoid electric valve and monitoring switch pass through circuit communication, the monitoring switch includes the aqueduct of insulation, the aqueduct both ends are connected with closure plate, aqueduct is divided into the strainer of top half and the sink of lower half portion, the positive and negative anodes of circuit are located at sink both ends, monitoring switch is installed under soil to be poured, after filling water in the sink of positive and negative interpolar, monitoring switch connection circuit, solenoid electric valve closes water outlet；It is on the contrary then open water outlet.The utility model combines setting by monitoring switch and solenoid electric valve, may be implemented when soil moisture reaches a certain level after, and control water outlet is closed, and when soil lacks moisture, controls water outlet pouring, realizes the automation control of irrigation device.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to watering appliance fields, and in particular to a kind of irrigation device of automatic control.
Background technique
Different soil is different to the absorbent properties of water, and there is also differences for absorbent properties of the same soil different time sections to water
Different, requirement of the different plants to soil moisture is also different, in irrigation process, due to that can not confirm the water of soil absorption
Measure (soil moisture), thus be unable to ensure irrigation amount and whether be just met for plant demand, thus be easy to cause water resource waste or
Person plant absorption is insufficient, when soil moisture is excessive, or even will cause plant root anoxic and dead.
Summary of the invention
Against the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of irrigation device of automatic control, when pouring, works as soil
When middle water content reaches plant demand, circuit can be connected, solenoid electric valve closes water outlet to stop pouring, conversely, when soil
When earth arid or water deficient, water outlet can be reopened and poured.
Including water tank, solenoid electric valve, monitoring switch, water inlet is equipped at the top of the water tank, one side bottom is set
There is water outlet, the solenoid electric valve is installed on water outlet, and solenoid electric valve control the logical of water outlet closes, the electromagnetism
By circuit communication, the monitoring switch includes the aqueduct of insulation for control valve and monitoring switch, the aqueduct both ends connection
There is closure plate, the aqueduct is divided into the strainer of top half and the sink of lower half portion, and the positive and negative anodes of the circuit are located at
Sink both ends, the monitoring switch are installed under soil to be poured, after sink fills water, the monitoring switch connection electricity
Road, the solenoid electric valve close water outlet；It is on the contrary then open water outlet.
Further, the solenoid electric valve includes valve, electromagnet and spring, described valve one end connecting spring, phase
Pair the other end ferromagnetic material is installed, the electromagnet is connected to by circuit with monitoring switch, after the electromagnet energization
The magnetic force of generation is greater than the elastic force of the spring, and when electromagnet and valve actuation, the valve is closed completely water outlet.
Further, the water outlet is equipped with a slideway, and slideway conduit direction is edge closure water outlet direction, described
Valve is installed in slideway.
Further, described sink one end is equipped with a sliding block, and the vertical aqueduct length direction of the sliding block glide direction is perpendicular
Straight upward, a pole of the circuit is fixed on sliding block, and another pole is located at sink other end bottom.
Further, the monitoring switch further includes more diversion pipes, and the diversion pipe is installed in soil and one end is deep
Enter in aqueduct, any two diversion pipe intervals setting.
As can be seen from the above technical solutions, the utility model is by the setting of monitoring switch and solenoid electric valve, can be with
It realizes after soil moisture reaches a certain level, control water outlet is closed, and when soil lacks moisture, control water outlet is poured,
Realize the automation control of irrigation device；Pass through the setting of sink inner slide, thus it is possible to vary the difference in height of positive and negative anodes, so as to
Water needed for adjusting closing of circuit, so as to meet different plants or same plant water demand in different time periods；Pass through
The setting of diversion pipe can quickly collect water from multiple orientation, avoid influencing monitoring result because of the difference of watering pours water position.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure diagram.
Fig. 2 is detailed construction schematic diagram at A in Fig. 1.
When Fig. 3 is that the utility model circuit is connected, solenoid electric valve partial structural diagram.
Fig. 4 is the utility model monitoring switch structural schematic diagram.
In attached drawing: 1, water tank, 11, water outlet, 12, water inlet, 13, slideway, 2, solenoid electric valve, 21, valve, 22,
Electromagnet, 23, spring, 3, monitoring switch, 31, aqueduct, 32, closure plate, 33, strainer, 34, sink, 341, sliding block, 35, lead
Flow tube.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to examples and drawings, detailed description further made to the utility model, but the utility model
Embodiment is without being limited thereto.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of irrigation device of automatic control, including water tank 1, solenoid electric valve 2, monitoring switch 3, institute
1 one side bottom of water tank is stated equipped with water outlet 11, the solenoid electric valve 2 is installed at water outlet 11, the Electromagnetic Control
Valve 2 and monitoring switch 3 are by circuit communication, and when monitoring switch 3 is connected to, solenoid electric valve 2 closes water outlet 11, when monitoring is opened
When closing 3 disconnection, solenoid electric valve 2 opens water outlet 11, and the top of water tank 1 is equipped with water inlet 12, for adding water.
As shown in figure 4, stating the aqueduct 31 and Duo Gen diversion pipe 35 that monitoring switch 3 includes insulation, 31 liang of the aqueduct
End is connected with closure plate 32, so that aqueduct 31 surrounds a closed structure, conveniently holds water, and the aqueduct 31 is by upper and lower
Two half parts surround, and top half is strainer 33, and strainer 33 uses the lesser robust construction of mesh, it is ensured that installs in the soil not
It can be deformed, while soil or other larger substances than water can be stopped to enter inside aqueduct 31, lower half
It is divided into sink 34, sink 34 can contain the water for entering aqueduct 31 by soil permeability, and water guide is goed deep into described 35 one end of diversion pipe
In pipe 31, for the other end towards soil different directions, any two diversion pipes 35 are interval setting, can be very fast by diversion pipe 35
The water in soil is introduced into sink 34, while the water-drop point because of water outlet 11 can also be effectively prevent different, and cause to monitor
As a result inaccurate disadvantage, the moisture of soil absorption is more, i.e., when humidity is bigger, soil permeability enters sink 34 in the unit time
Water also can be more, faster.Described 34 one end of sink be equipped with a sliding block 341,341 glide direction of sliding block straight up, i.e.,
Vertically upward perpendicular to 31 length direction of aqueduct, the sliding scale of sliding block 341 is only limitted to the lower half portion of aqueduct 31, i.e. water
Inside slot 34, a pole of the circuit is fixed on sliding block 341, and another pole is fixed on the bottom of 34 other end of sink, sliding block 341
Can be free to slide in 34 inside of sink, pass through mobile sliding block 341, thus it is possible to vary the difference in height of circuit positive and negative anodes, so as to
Water needed for adjusting closing of circuit, so as to meet the water demand of different plants, detailed process is, it is assumed that circuit is positive and negative
When the height displacement of pole is in same level, water needed for connecting circuit is integrated product, one unit of every rising of sliding block 341
Increase by a volume, when a certain plant water requirement is more, i.e., soil moisture is more demanding, passes through upward sliding sliding block at this time
341, water volume needed for increasing connection；When another plant water requirement is less, slide downward sliding block 341 reduces connection
Required water volume, the speed for permeating water is certain, for a relatively upper plant, the water body as needed for latter plant circuit communication
Product reduces, therefore circuit meeting connect in advance can control by the adjusting of sliding block 341 and pour so that water outlet 11 can be closed in advance
The time is filled, and then can substantially control the irrigation amount of water, certain adjusting control can be carried out to soil moisture with this.
As shown in Fig. 2, the solenoid electric valve 2 includes valve 21, electromagnet 22 and spring 23, the water outlet 11 is equipped with
One slideway 13, the 13 conduit direction of slideway are along closure 11 direction of water outlet, the i.e. meeting when valve 21 moves in slideway 13
It is gradually closed water outlet 11,21 one end connecting spring 23 of valve, when water outlet 11 fully opens, spring 23 is in former long
State, valve 21 are equipped with ferromagnetic material with respect to the other end of spring 23, and the electromagnet 22 passes through circuit and monitoring switch 3
Connection, when the circuit is on, electromagnet 22 generate magnetic force, the elastic force due to magnetic force greater than spring 23, therefore 21 meeting of valve and electromagnetism
Iron 22 is attracted, to be closed water outlet 11, spring 23 is in tensional state at this time, when antecedent soil moisture water shortage, in sink 34
Moisture can be absorbed by surrounding soil, so that circuit be made to disconnect, electromagnet 22 loses magnetism, and valve 21 is acted in the elastic force of spring 23
Lower opening water outlet 11, re-starts pouring.To ensure that valve 21 is closed completely water outlet 11, spring 23 and electromagnet 22 are distinguished
Positioned at 11 two sides of water outlet, i.e., when water outlet 11 is closed, there is lap at 21 both ends of valve with water outlet 11, such as Fig. 3 institute
Show.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of irrigation device of automatic control, including water tank (1), solenoid electric valve (2), monitoring switch (3), the water storage
Water inlet (12) are equipped at the top of case (1), one side bottom is equipped with water outlet (11), and the solenoid electric valve (2) is installed on water outlet
At mouthful (11), logical the closing of solenoid electric valve (2) control water outlet (11), the solenoid electric valve (2) and monitoring switch (3)
Pass through circuit communication, which is characterized in that the monitoring switch (3) includes the aqueduct (31) of insulation, the aqueduct (31) two
End is connected with closure plate (32), and the aqueduct (31) is divided into the strainer (33) of top half and the sink of lower half portion
(34), the positive and negative anodes of the circuit are located at sink (34) both ends, and the monitoring switch (3) is installed under soil to be poured, when
After filling water in the sink (34) of positive and negative interpolar, monitoring switch (3) connection circuit, the solenoid electric valve (2) is closed out
The mouth of a river (11)；It is on the contrary then open water outlet (11).
2. a kind of irrigation device of automatic control according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the solenoid electric valve (2)
Including valve (21), electromagnet (22) and spring (23), valve (21) one end connecting spring (23), opposite other end peace
Equipped with ferromagnetic material, the electromagnet (22) is connected to by circuit with monitoring switch (3), and the electromagnet (22) produces after being powered
Raw magnetic force is greater than the elastic force of the spring (23), and when electromagnet (22) and valve (21) are attracted, the valve (21) is complete
It is closed water outlet (11).
3. a kind of irrigation device of automatic control according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the water outlet (11) is equipped with
One slideway (13), slideway (13) the conduit direction are along closure water outlet (11) direction, and the valve (21) is installed on slideway
(13) in.
4. a kind of irrigation device of automatic control according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described sink (34) one end is set
Have a sliding block (341), sliding block (341) glide direction perpendicular to aqueduct (31) length direction straight up, the circuit
A pole be fixed on sliding block (341), another pole is located at sink (34) other end bottom.
5. a kind of irrigation device of automatic control according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that the monitoring
Switching (3) further includes more diversion pipes (35), and the diversion pipe (35) is installed in soil and one end is goed deep into aqueduct (31),
The setting of any two diversion pipes (35) interval.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920367085.5U CN209693679U (en) | 2019-03-21 | 2019-03-21 | A kind of irrigation device of automatic control |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920367085.5U CN209693679U (en) | 2019-03-21 | 2019-03-21 | A kind of irrigation device of automatic control |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209693679U true CN209693679U (en) | 2019-11-29 |
Family
ID=68645020
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920367085.5U Expired - Fee Related CN209693679U (en) | 2019-03-21 | 2019-03-21 | A kind of irrigation device of automatic control |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209693679U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113455342A (en) * | 2021-07-06 | 2021-10-01 | 南昌工程学院 | Water-saving irrigation system for slope water and soil conservation |
-
2019
- 2019-03-21 CN CN201920367085.5U patent/CN209693679U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113455342A (en) * | 2021-07-06 | 2021-10-01 | 南昌工程学院 | Water-saving irrigation system for slope water and soil conservation |
| CN113455342B (en) * | 2021-07-06 | 2022-07-08 | 南昌工程学院 | Water-saving irrigation system for slope water and soil conservation |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN201976544U (en) | Automatic irrigation and drainage system for farm land | |
| CN102144524A (en) | Automatic irrigation-drainage system for farmland | |
| CN105075810A (en) | Sliding lever-type metering and control device for irrigation water quantity | |
| CN209693679U (en) | A kind of irrigation device of automatic control | |
| CN107288205B (en) | Rain and sewage terminal split-flow automatic control device | |
| CN111642449B (en) | Slope-variable water tank for testing swimming capacity of fishes | |
| CN105010095A (en) | Specific discharge type irrigation water metering and controlling device | |
| CN103960108B (en) | A kind of energy-conservation automatic irrigation device | |
| CN102296694A (en) | Composite material closure gate | |
| CN209556088U (en) | A kind of inlet for stom water of the initial rainwater that shuts off based on floating drum | |
| CN102614684B (en) | Oil-water separation device for leakage drainage system in hydropower station | |
| CN206768791U (en) | Groundwater monitoring, alarm and automatic recharge system on the outside of deep basal pit | |
| CN101878728B (en) | Water level control type border irrigation douche and quantitative border irrigation system | |
| CN112523271A (en) | Pressure-controlled intelligent drainage pressure relief device and drainage pressure relief method thereof | |
| CN106917448B (en) | Device composed of a series of magnetic sealing tipping bucket type anti-drying floor drains and automatic water injection system | |
| CN110318455A (en) | A kind of constant flow water discharge control method and control system | |
| CN205534831U (en) | Automatic ball counter of receiving in oil field based on hall effect | |
| CN203373813U (en) | Automatic water supplying device of water tank | |
| CN210752259U (en) | Preparation facilities that heavy metal trapping agent used | |
| CN207337227U (en) | A kind of tank level control device | |
| CN203502841U (en) | Ball float valve liquid level control system | |
| CN203851571U (en) | Novel energy-saving automatic irrigating device | |
| CN109707025B (en) | Smart building shunting device and control system thereof | |
| CN207815756U (en) | A kind of double-current method groundwater recharge well construction | |
| CN101624835A (en) | Automatic collection device of prompt subsurface flow of sloping surface |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191129 Termination date: 20210321 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |