CN209693551U - A kind of light-duty flower bed of roof buried tube type - Google Patents

A kind of light-duty flower bed of roof buried tube type Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209693551U
CN209693551U CN201822180901.XU CN201822180901U CN209693551U CN 209693551 U CN209693551 U CN 209693551U CN 201822180901 U CN201822180901 U CN 201822180901U CN 209693551 U CN209693551 U CN 209693551U
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China
Prior art keywords
water
pipe
cabinet
flower bed
supply
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Application number
CN201822180901.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈前程
乔海生
陆子玉
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Anhui Zesheng Ecological Construction Co Ltd
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Anhui Zesheng Ecological Construction Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • Y02A30/254Roof garden systems; Roof coverings with high solar reflectance
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B80/00Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
    • Y02B80/32Roof garden systems

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of light-duty flower beds of roof buried tube type, it is in the cabinet of open-like shape including upper and lower side, the bottom end open-mouth of the cabinet is equipped with load-bearing water permeating board, the upper surface of the load-bearing water permeating board is equipped with pervious bed, the upper surface of the pervious bed is equipped with soil horizon, the bottom of the cabinet is equipped with flower bed supporting leg, water spray pipe assembly is embedded in the cabinet, the water spray pipe assembly includes the sparge pipe for being embedded in the intracorporal water-supply-pipe of case and being connected to water-supply-pipe, the water-supply-pipe is arranged in horizontal direction, and the both ends of water-supply-pipe are overhung on the outside of cabinet, the sparge pipe is vertically connected on water-supply-pipe, and the top of sparge pipe overhangs in the top of soil horizon and the top of sparge pipe is equipped with spray head.As shown from the above technical solution, the watering, fertilizing of automation may be implemented by water spray pipe assembly pre-buried in the cabinet of flower bed in the utility model, and water flow is not easy to leak outside, and avoids common roof flower bed infiltration and penetrates garret and causes harm to building.

Description

A kind of light-duty flower bed of roof buried tube type
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of light-duty flower beds of roof buried tube type.
Background technique
Traditional roof flower bed is assembled using wood materials, and structure is lower part encapsulation, upper opening, surrounding plank It is spaced the 5 face structure wooden cases that surround, the maintenance of plant mode of the flower bed of such structure is to place Nutrition Soil wherein, then by shrub It being planted in Nutrition Soil, then is conserved with the mode that kettle waters, such structure is more traditional, artificial watering is needed to apply fertilizer, Watering is not easy to irrigate Nutrition Soil root, and be easy from outside spilling water to flower bed, caused in the Nutrition Soil of top soil erosion and Pollution, so the maintenance cost of the green plant of flower bed is higher, be unsuitable for current intelligent and saved artificial requirement.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of light-duty flower bed of roof buried tube type, which can realize that automatic watering function is applied Fertilizer, and water flow will not be spilt over outside flower bed.
To achieve the above object, the utility model uses following technical scheme: being in the case of open-like shape including upper and lower side Body, the bottom end open-mouth of the cabinet are equipped with load-bearing water permeating board, and the upper surface of the load-bearing water permeating board is equipped with pervious bed, institute The upper surface for stating pervious bed is equipped with soil horizon, and the bottom of the cabinet is equipped with flower bed supporting leg, is embedded with spray in the cabinet Water pipe assembly, the water spray pipe assembly includes the sparge pipe for being embedded in the intracorporal water-supply-pipe of case and being connected to water-supply-pipe, described Water-supply-pipe arrange that and the both ends of water-supply-pipe are overhung on the outside of cabinet in horizontal direction, the sparge pipe is vertically connected on defeated On water pipe, and the top of sparge pipe overhangs in the top of soil horizon and the top of sparge pipe is equipped with spray head.
The lower section of the load-bearing water permeating board is equipped with water collection sheet, and the water collection sheet is equipped with scupper, the scupper It is arranged right below rhone.
The load-bearing water permeating board includes plate, and multiple parallel strip holes, the length are offered on the plate The width in hole is less than or equal to 10mm, and the lower section of the plate is equipped with the reinforcement cross bar being connected with flower bed supporting leg.
The load-bearing water permeating board is made of anticorrosive wood or composite engineering plastics.
Spacing between the water collection sheet and load-bearing water permeating board is 100mm.
The soil horizon is sterile coconut palm soil layer, and the upper surface of soil horizon is an inclined-plane, and the one end on the inclined-plane is apart from case Body top edge 40mm, the other end on the inclined-plane is apart from cabinet top edge 20mm.
Overflow pipe is also embedded in the cabinet, the overflow pipe is arranged in the lower side in soil horizon upper surface, The upper end of the overflow pipe is equipped with horn-like water inlet, and the position of water inlet is higher than the upper surface 5mm of soil horizon, described to overflow The lower end of water pipe is located at the top of water collection sheet.
The laying depth of the pervious bed is more than or equal to 10mm.
As shown from the above technical solution, the utility model passes through water spray pipe assembly pre-buried in the cabinet of flower bed, Ke Yishi The watering, fertilizing now automated, and water flow is not easy to leak outside avoids common roof flower bed infiltration and penetrates garret and causes to building The harm in room.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the main view of load-bearing water permeating board;
Fig. 4 is the top view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the main view of water collection sheet;
Fig. 6 is the top view of Fig. 5.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described further with reference to the accompanying drawing:
A kind of light-duty flower bed of roof buried tube type as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, is in the cabinet 1 of open-like shape, case including upper and lower side The bottom end open-mouth of body 1 is equipped with load-bearing water permeating board 2, and the upper surface of load-bearing water permeating board 2 is equipped with pervious bed 3, pervious bed 3 Upper surface is equipped with soil horizon 4, and the bottom of cabinet 1 is equipped with flower bed supporting leg 11, is embedded with water spray pipe assembly, sparge pipe in cabinet 1 Assembly includes the water-supply-pipe 5 being embedded in cabinet 1 and the sparge pipe 6 being connected to water-supply-pipe 5, the cloth in horizontal direction of water-supply-pipe 5 It sets, and the both ends of water-supply-pipe 5 are overhung at 1 outside of cabinet, sparge pipe 6 is vertically connected on water-supply-pipe 5, and the top of sparge pipe 6 It overhangs in the top of soil horizon 4 and the top of sparge pipe 6 is equipped with spray head 61.The time of the streamflow of water-supply-pipe 5 and unlatching can be by Total water valve is controlled, and realizes watering at regular time and quantity;Sparge pipe 6 is connected to by three-way connection with water-supply-pipe 5.
Further, the lower section of load-bearing water permeating board 2 is equipped with water collection sheet 7, and as shown in Figure 5, Figure 6, water collection sheet 7 is equipped with leak Mouth 71, scupper 71 is arranged right below rhone 8.The effect of water collection sheet 7 is to collect the water penetrated from load-bearing water permeating board 2 The water flow of drop or overflow pipe 9, water droplet and water flow pass through scupper 71 after collecting and flow to rhone 8.Rhone 8 can directly pass through water The mode of mud solidification is fixed on roof, or by wire hanger in the bottom of box.
Further, as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, load-bearing water permeating board 2 includes plate 21, is offered on plate 21 multiple equal Capable strip hole 22, the width of strip hole 22 are less than or equal to 10mm, and the lower section of plate 21 adds equipped with what is be connected with flower bed supporting leg 11 Tyrannical bar 23.Preferably, reinforce cross bar 23 and be arranged three.Load-bearing water permeating board 2 plays the role of load-bearing to soil, after watering, liquid State water energy is enough to permeate from the top down.
Further, load-bearing water permeating board 2 is made of anticorrosive wood or composite engineering plastics.
Further, the spacing between water collection sheet 7 and load-bearing water permeating board 2 is 100mm.
Further, soil horizon 4 is sterile coconut palm soil layer, and the upper surface of soil horizon 4 is an inclined-plane, the one end on the inclined-plane away from From cabinet top edge 40mm, the other end on the inclined-plane is apart from cabinet top edge 20mm.
Further, overflow pipe 9 is also embedded in cabinet 1, overflow pipe 9 is arranged in 4 upper surface of soil horizon lower one Side, the upper end of overflow pipe 9 is equipped with horn-like water inlet 91, and the position of water inlet 91 is higher than the upper surface 5mm of soil horizon, overflows The lower end of water pipe 9 is located at the top of water collection sheet 7.When watering, the ponding of 4 top of soil horizon is flowed downward by overflow pipe 9, directly To entrance water collection sheet 7;The upper surface 5mm that the position of horn-like water inlet 91 is higher than soil horizon is for the ease of collecting at spilling water Water, and a part of soil can be stopped to enter overflow pipe.
Further, pervious bed 3 is made of cinder, coarse sand granule, rubble, and the laying depth of pervious bed 3 is more than or equal to 10mm. I.e. pervious bed 3 is laid between load-bearing water permeating board 2 and soil horizon 4, and effect is to separate soil horizon and load-bearing water permeating board, prevents soil Earth corrodes load-bearing water permeating board 2, while the simple coarse filtration of water in soil, the water flow of filtering can be dripped to collection by load-bearing water permeating board again On water plate 7.Pervious bed 3 is formed by material-pavings such as cinder, coarse sand granule, rubbles, and thickness is laid with 10 millimeters or more.
The assembling process of the utility model is as follows:
1, cabinet with load-bearing water permeating board assembled in advance together, assembly method be iron nail connection;
2, mat formation on load-bearing water permeating board pervious bed, minimum thickness not less than 10 millimeters (mat formation bright stone material when do not answer it is low In 20 millimeters), mat formation uniformly, surface is horizontal;
3, when thickness of soil of mating formation is 20 millimeters, water spray pipe assembly and overflow pipe is embedded in cabinet in advance, make sparge pipe The spray head of assembly vertically upward, the water inlet of overflow pipe upward;
4, continue soil of mating formation, so that the upper surface of soil horizon is formed a gradient, the low one end of the gradient is that overflow pipe is pre-buried Position, and require overflow pipe water inlet be higher than 5 millimeters or so of soil horizon upper surface;
5, below load-bearing water permeating board, water collection sheet is assembled at 100 millimeters from bearing plate positions;Water collection sheet is clenched using wood snail Gu on cabinet;
6, it in the fixed rhone in the underface of water collection sheet scupper, overflows when for percolating water and the watering of flower bed soil to be discharged Water out.
The utility model use process is as follows:
When needing to water, water flow enters sparge pipe by water-supply-pipe, and is sprayed by spray head, carries out the watering of vegetation, water flow Pervious bed is flow to by soil horizon, then by the strip hole exudation on load-bearing water permeating board, into water collection sheet, and by the leakage on water collection sheet The mouth of a river flow to rhone.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: 1) soil horizon is using sterile coconut palm soil, light weight, flower bed is integrally to roof Load-bearing requirements are low;2) one is constituted by water spray pipe assembly, overflow pipe, pervious bed, load-bearing water permeating board, water collection sheet, rhone Water circulation system does not have liquid water in watering and overflows flower bed, have water collection sheet collection that can also arrange by the water of soil permeability Flower bed out.To ensure that spilling water is not afraid of in watering, poured and be not afraid of flooded root (to the side effect of bed plant root system when water transition) Technology design;3) flower bed of the utility model does not have the spilling of water, avoids water penetration to roof cement layer, both can be in order to avoid did Roof water-proof, and fundamentally prevented the infiltration of common roof flower bed and penetrate garret to cause harm to building.
Embodiment described above is only that preferred embodiments of the present invention are described, not practical to this Novel range is defined, and under the premise of not departing from the spirit of the design of the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are to this The various changes and improvements that the technical solution of utility model is made should all fall into the protection that the utility model claims book determines In range.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of light-duty flower bed of roof buried tube type, it is characterised in that: be in the cabinet (1) of open-like shape, the case including upper and lower side The bottom end open-mouth of body (1) is equipped with load-bearing water permeating board (2), and the upper surface of the load-bearing water permeating board (2) is equipped with pervious bed (3), the upper surface of the pervious bed (3) is equipped with soil horizon (4), and the bottom of the cabinet (1) is equipped with flower bed supporting leg (11), institute Water spray pipe assembly is embedded in the cabinet (1) stated, the water spray pipe assembly includes the water-supply-pipe (5) being embedded in cabinet (1) And the sparge pipe (6) being connected to water-supply-pipe (5), the water-supply-pipe (5) are arranged in horizontal direction, and the both ends of water-supply-pipe (5) It is overhung on the outside of cabinet (1), the sparge pipe (6) is vertically connected on water-supply-pipe (5), and the top of sparge pipe (6) overhangs In the top of soil horizon (4) and the top of sparge pipe (6) is equipped with spray head (61).
2. buried tube type light-duty flower bed in roof according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: under the load-bearing water permeating board (2) Side is equipped with water collection sheet (7), and the water collection sheet (7) is equipped with scupper (71), the row of being arranged right below of the scupper (71) Sink (8).
3. buried tube type light-duty flower bed in roof according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: load-bearing water permeating board (2) packet It includes plate (21), multiple parallel strip holes (22), the width of the strip hole (22) is offered on the plate (21) Less than or equal to 10mm, the lower section of the plate (21) is equipped with the reinforcement cross bar (23) being connected with flower bed supporting leg (11).
4. buried tube type light-duty flower bed in roof according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the load-bearing water permeating board (2) by Anticorrosive wood or composite engineering plastics are made.
5. buried tube type light-duty flower bed in roof according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the water collection sheet (7) and load-bearing are seeped Spacing between water plate (2) is 100mm.
6. buried tube type light-duty flower bed in roof according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the soil horizon (4) is sterile Coconut palm soil layer, and the upper surface of soil horizon (4) is an inclined-plane, the one end on the inclined-plane apart from cabinet top edge 40mm, the inclined-plane it is another One end is apart from cabinet top edge 20mm.
7. buried tube type light-duty flower bed in roof according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also pre-buried in the cabinet (1) Have overflow pipe (9), the overflow pipe (9) setting in soil horizon (4) the lower side in upper surface, the overflow pipe (9) it is upper End is equipped with horn-like water inlet (91), and the position of water inlet (91) is higher than the upper surface 5mm of soil horizon, the overflow pipe (9) lower end is located at the top of water collection sheet (7).
8. buried tube type light-duty flower bed in roof according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the laying of the pervious bed (3) is thick Degree is more than or equal to 10mm.
CN201822180901.XU 2018-12-25 2018-12-25 A kind of light-duty flower bed of roof buried tube type Active CN209693551U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822180901.XU CN209693551U (en) 2018-12-25 2018-12-25 A kind of light-duty flower bed of roof buried tube type

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822180901.XU CN209693551U (en) 2018-12-25 2018-12-25 A kind of light-duty flower bed of roof buried tube type

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Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113029894A (en) * 2021-01-20 2021-06-25 桂林理工大学 Test bed for simulating three-dimensional heat seepage coupling transfer of soil body in karst area

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113029894A (en) * 2021-01-20 2021-06-25 桂林理工大学 Test bed for simulating three-dimensional heat seepage coupling transfer of soil body in karst area

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