CN209691378U - Steel tongue drum - Google Patents

Steel tongue drum Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209691378U
CN209691378U CN201920180979.3U CN201920180979U CN209691378U CN 209691378 U CN209691378 U CN 209691378U CN 201920180979 U CN201920180979 U CN 201920180979U CN 209691378 U CN209691378 U CN 209691378U
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China
Prior art keywords
tongue
sound
steel
drum
steel tongue
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CN201920180979.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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薛浩亮
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Beijing Longyin Taihe Culture And Art Co Ltd
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Beijing Longyin Taihe Culture And Art Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of steel tongue drums, it is related to the technical field of steel tongue drum, it includes steel tongue drum ontology and several sound tongues for being provided on steel tongue drum ontology, and there are cutting gaps and frameless between the adjacent sound tongue, is provided with cavity in the steel tongue drum ontology;The different sound tongues are set as of different shapes.The utility model have the effect of allowing can be arranged in same area on steel tongue drum ontology more can be practical sound tongue.

Description

Steel tongue drum
Technical field
The utility model relates to the technical fields of steel tongue drum, more particularly, to a kind of steel tongue drum.
Background technique
Currently, being provided with multiple sound tongues on steel tongue drum body upper surface, steel tongue drum ontology and sound ligulate are at cavity body structure, steel The novel percussion instrument of sounding when tongue drum is a kind of dish-shaped sound tongue vibration has hand dish and Malin bar, the Comprehensive Characteristics such as swollen and rigid tongue drum. Steel tongue drum is also that one kind can play specific scale and tone, the percussion instrument that rhythm of melody combines.Steel tongue tympanitic note color bass Simple and honest full, Hi-Mid is free and natural far away, similar to water droplet sound, exquisitely carved, free and natural full, the difference that meeting is beaten by hand or drumstick Dynamics and show different texture.
Authorization Notice No. is that the Chinese patent of CN207587363U discloses a kind of more resonant cavity steel tongue drums, including steel tongue drum Ontology, sound tongue hitting region and at least one piece of partition, the setting of sound tongue hitting region is on steel tongue drum ontology, sound tongue hitting region and steel tongue drum Ontology is integrally formed, and in rigid tongue drum ontology, partition divides the internal cavity of steel tongue drum ontology, the partition and institute for partition setting The lower inside upper surface for stating steel tongue drum ontology is fixedly connected or integrally formed with inside upper part lower surface.Partition divides steel tongue drum The internal cavity of ontology, so that a part of sound tongue hitting region forms independent resonator, when tapping sound tongue hitting region, resonator The scale of part less than normal is relatively high, and the partially most scale of resonator is relatively low, realizes widening for range, and is striking When hitting the sound tongue of sound tongue hitting region of resonator position at one, the sound tongue that will not influence other resonator position sound tongue hitting regions is produced Raw linkage phenomenon, is effectively ensured the tone color of the sound tongue of sound tongue hitting region.
Prior art among the above has the following deficiencies: as shown in Figure 1, there are one between adjacent two sound tongues 2 It is a that the frame 3 that ontology 1 is formed is roused by steel tongue, it is separated between two adjacent sound tongues 2 by frame 3, so that between two sound tongues 2 Distance is determined that 2 quantity of sound tongue arranged on steel tongue drum ontology 1 also needs to consider the big of frame 3 by the size and width of frame 3 Small, so that steel tongue be allowed to rouse, the sound tongue 2 arranged is relatively small, so that the sound tongue 2 arranged on steel tongue drum ontology 1 can not be by steel tongue drum The face of ontology 1 is paved with.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of steel tongue drums, are provided with several sound tongues, and phase on steel tongue drum ontology There is no frame barrier between adjacent sound tongue, allow steel tongue to rouse on ontology and arrange more sound tongues, so that the percussion face of steel tongue drum ontology On be all sound tongue, allow sound tongue to be paved with drum surface, frameless and a kind of new artistic phenotypic forms are richer colorful.
The above-mentioned purpose of the utility model has the technical scheme that
A kind of steel tongue drum is adjacent including steel tongue drum ontology and several sound tongues being provided on the steel tongue drum ontology There are cutting gap and frameless between the sound tongue, cavity is provided in the steel tongue drum ontology;The different sound tongues are set It is set to of different shapes.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the setting of several sound tongues when on steel tongue drum ontology, deposit by two adjacent sound tongues In gap, two sound tongues are separated, so that the distance between two sound tongues are smaller, are existed between compared to two sound tongues by steel The frame that tongue drum ontology is formed, steel tongue, which rouses, can bigger region arrangement sound tongue on ontology, and sound tongue can be allowed to be covered with steel tongue and rouse this So that can arrange more sound tongues on steel tongue drum ontology, and there are more artistic expressions in the face of body.
The utility model is further arranged to: several described sound tongues are arranged in a ring is distributed in the steel tongue drum ontology On.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when making steel tongue drum, several sound tongues are arranged in steel tongue drum originally in a ring On body, sound tongue is allowed to arrange on steel tongue drum ontology more neat.
The utility model is further arranged to: offering sound outlet hole on the steel tongue drum ontology.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, vibration that sound tongue generates when making a sound on being transferred to steel tongue drum ontology in It when at heart position, is transmitted in air by sound outlet hole, reduces the vibration being transmitted on other sound tongues.
The utility model is further arranged to: at least one small sound tongue is also provided on each sound tongue.
More sound can be tapped out when staff being allowed to tap steel tongue drum by using above-mentioned technical proposal.
The utility model is further arranged to: the sound tongue random arrangement in the drum surface of steel tongue drum ontology.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the utilization rate in space on steel tongue drum ontology is increased substantially, so that steel tongue drum is originally More sound tongues are offered on body.
The utility model is further arranged to: the root of the tongue of the sound tongue is arranged on the drum surface periphery of steel tongue drum ontology.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, sound tongue is allowed to arrange more regular.
The utility model is further arranged to: the adjacent sound tongue is against arrangement, and adjacent tone tongue shares one and shared cuts Seam, shared slot are separated into different the first slots and the second slot of two length away from the tip of the tongue direction.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, by using above-mentioned technical proposal, the Cutting Length of adjacent tone tongue is different, impact Area's area is not identical, and the tone of sending is not also identical.
The utility model is further arranged to: the shared slot, first slot and second slot are by cutting The mode cut is arranged on the steel tongue drum ontology.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, allow staff by cutting to shared slot, the first slot and second Seam continues to cut, to change the size of sound tongue, so that staff is more convenient when changing the size of sound tongue.
The utility model is further arranged to: the steel tongue drum ontology is round or polygon.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, makes the type of steel tongue drum more, be more suitable for different Man's Demands.
The utility model is further arranged to: the slot length between the adjacent sound tongue is different.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the slot length of the slot of the sound tongue two sides sound tongue adjacent with this sound tongue is not Together, and the length of sound tongue is mainly determined by the length of slot, to make the length between adjacent tone tongue different, is tapping sound When tongue, so that the vibration frequency between adjacent tone tongue is different, pronunciation is also different.
In conclusion the advantageous effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. by setting steel tongue drum, and not set frame between two neighboring sound tongue, so that being capable of cloth on steel tongue drum ontology Set more sound tongues;
2. by setting the first slot and the second slot, allow vibration frequency of the two neighboring sound tongue when being tapped not Together;
3. allowing staff that can knock out a greater variety of sound when tapping steel tongue drum by the way that small sound tongue is arranged.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of steel tongue drum in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of steel tongue drum in embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram for opening up sound outlet hole in embodiment 1 on steel tongue drum ontology;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of steel tongue drum in embodiment 2;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of steel tongue drum in embodiment 3;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of steel tongue drum in embodiment 4;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of steel tongue drum in embodiment 5;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of steel tongue drum in embodiment 6;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of steel tongue drum in embodiment 7;
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of steel tongue drum in embodiment 8.
In figure, 1, steel tongue drum ontology;2, sound tongue;3, frame;4, sound outlet hole;5, slot is shared;6, the first slot;7, second Slot;8, small sound tongue.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 3, ontology 1, setting are roused in steel tongue drum for a kind of steel tongue drum disclosed by the utility model, including steel tongue Several sound tongues 2 on ontology 1, there are cutting gaps between adjacent tone tongue 2.Sound tongue 2 and steel tongue drum ontology 1 are integrally formed, and And the downside of steel tongue drum is provided with sound outlet hole 4.
The sounding of steel tongue drum allows sound tongue 2 to occur slightly to shake, to generate sound mainly by beaing to sound tongue 2. Cavity is provided in steel tongue drum ontology 1.
In order to allow sound tongue 2 when being beaten, unisonance tongue 2 can not issue different sound, set different sound tongues 2 to It is of different shapes.Several sound tongues 2 are arranged in a ring to be distributed on steel tongue drum ontology 1, the tongue of several sound tongues 2 in the present embodiment Point is away from the center of steel tongue drum ontology 1.It can the length of unisonance tongue 2, width, thin and thick, crooked radian etc. make by changing The sound that unisonance tongue 2 does not issue has different timbres.
Tone color is mainly to be determined by the property of sounding body, is specifically determined by the vibration regularity of vibrating body, no Same sounding body has different intrinsic vibration rules --- and mainly frequency and waveform just produce different tone colors naturally. Position of the material of sounding body, structure, and vibration etc. all influences the tone color of sounding body.
When the length difference of several sound tongues 2, sound tongue 2 generates having different timbres for sound;The width of several sound tongues 2 is different When, sound tongue 2 generates having different timbres for sound;When the thickness difference of several sound tongues 2, sound tongue 2 generates having different timbres for sound;If For dry sound tongue 2 in the crooked radian difference on steel tongue drum ontology 1, sound tongue 2 generates having different timbres for sound.Wherein, when adjacent When the shape difference of sound tongue 2, the gap between adjacent tone tongue 2 is also different.
Cutting gap between adjacent tone tongue 2 is the shared slot 5 of adjacent tone tongue 2, shares the direction that slot 5 deviates from the tip of the tongue It is separated into the first slot 6 and the second slot 7, the first slot 6 is different with the length of the second slot 7, because of the first slot 6 and second The Cutting Length of slot 7 is different, causes the Cutting Length of adjacent tone tongue 2 different, hitting region area is not identical, the tone of sending It is not identical.
Wherein, sharing slot 5, the first slot 6 and the second slot 7 is that staff cuts formation on steel tongue drum ontology 1 , allow staff by continuing to cut to shared slot 5, the first slot 6 and the second slot 7, to change sound Size, the length of tongue 2, so that staff is more convenient when changing the size of sound tongue 2.
The implementation principle of the present embodiment are as follows: the setting of several sound tongues 2 is when on steel tongue drum ontology 1, two adjacent sound tongues 2 There are gaps, and two sound tongues 2 are separated, so that the distance between two sound tongues 2 are smaller, deposit between compared to two sound tongues 2 There can be bigger region arrangement sound tongue 2 on the frame 3 formed by steel tongue drum ontology 1, steel tongue drum ontology 1, work as staff When being tapped to sound tongue 2, it is easier to tap onto sound tongue 2.In addition, the distance between adjacent tone tongue 2 is small, steel tongue is allowed to rouse ontology It can arrange that more sound tongues 2, each sound tongue 2 generate having different timbres for sound on 1, generate sound kind when so that tapping steel tongue drum Class is more.
Embodiment 2: a kind of steel tongue drum, the present embodiment the difference from embodiment 1 is that, as shown in figure 4, several sound tongues 2 The tip of the tongue towards the center of steel tongue drum ontology 1, and 2 size length of sound tongue is different.
Embodiment 3: a kind of steel tongue drum, the present embodiment the difference from example 2 is that, as shown in figure 5, several sound tongues 2 The tip of the tongue towards steel tongue drum ontology 1 center so that make steel tongue drum when, thus it is possible to vary steel tongue drum ontology 1 on sound tongue 2 cloth Direction is set, both can satisfy more Man's Demands, also can change the shape and structure of sound tongue 2, so that changing sound tongue 2 generates sound Tone color.
Staff can also change the length of sound tongue 2 by increasing the length of the first slot 6 or the second slot 7, Make the length between adjacent tone tongue 2 different, so that the vibration frequency between adjacent tone tongue 2 is different, pronunciation when tapping sound tongue 2 Also different.
Embodiment 4: a kind of steel tongue drum, the present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 3 are, as shown in fig. 6, in each sound tongue 2 On be also provided with one small sound tongue 8, allow staff tap steel tongue drum when, more sound can be tapped out.The cloth of small sound tongue 8 Setting direction both can be identical as the arranged direction of sound tongue 2, can also be different from the arranged direction of sound tongue 2, so that the cloth of small sound tongue 8 More types are equipped with, more tone colors can be adjusted out.The arrangement of the arranged direction of small sound tongue 8 and sound tongue 2 in the present embodiment Direction is identical.
Embodiment 5: a kind of steel tongue is bulging, and the present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 4 are, as shown in Figure 7.In each sound tongue 2 On offer at least two small sound tongues 8, two small sound tongue 8 both can be positioned opposite, can also arrange in opposite directions, can also parallel cloth It sets, enables the two small Gu of sound tongue 8 to be arranged to diversified forms, it is easier to which tone color is adjusted.Two small sounds in the present embodiment The arranged direction of tongue 8 is identical, and two small sound tongue 8 is along the length direction alignment of sound tongue 2.
The shape of small sound tongue 8 on the same sound tongue 2 is different, when so that small sound tongue 8 being tapped on the same sound tongue 2 What is made a sound has different timbres.
Embodiment 6: a kind of steel tongue drum, the present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 5 are, as shown in figure 8, in several sound tongues In 2, the cutting gap between two neighboring sound tongue 2 all links together, sound tongue 2 it is of different sizes and multiple two neighboring Gap between sound tongue 2 is not converged on one point, so that the random arrangement in the drum surface of steel tongue drum ontology 1 of sound tongue 2, thus substantially Degree improves the utilization rate in space on steel tongue drum ontology 1, so that offering more sound tongues 2 on steel tongue drum ontology 1, works as staff When being tapped to steel tongue drum, it is easier to tap and arrive sound tongue 2.Wherein, the root of the tongue of sound tongue 2 is arranged in the drum surface of the ontology of steel tongue drum On periphery.
Embodiment 7;A kind of steel tongue drum, the present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 6 are, as shown in figure 9, steel tongue rouses ontology 1 It is shaped to polygon.
Embodiment 8: a kind of steel tongue drum, the present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 7 are that as shown in Figure 10, sound tongue 2 is in steel tongue Random arrangement in the drum surface of drum ontology 1, and the center position in the drum surface of steel tongue drum ontology 1 is arranged in sound outlet hole 4.
The embodiment of present embodiment is the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and not limitation is originally practical new according to this The protection scope of type, therefore: the equivalence changes that all structures, shape, principle according to the utility model are done should all be covered by practical Within novel protection scope.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of steel tongue drum, including steel tongue drum ontology (1) and several sound tongues being provided on steel tongue drum ontology (1) (2), it is characterised in that: there are cutting gap and frameless (3) between the adjacent sound tongue (2), in steel tongue drum ontology (1) It is provided with cavity;The different sound tongues (2) are set as of different shapes.
2. steel tongue drum according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: several described sound tongues (2) are arranged in a ring to be distributed in On steel tongue drum ontology (1).
3. steel tongue drum according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: offer sound outlet hole on steel tongue drum ontology (1) (4).
4. steel tongue drum according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be also provided at least one on each sound tongue (2) Small sound tongue (8).
5. steel tongue drum according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sound tongue (2) is in the drum surface of steel tongue drum ontology (1) Random arrangement.
6. steel tongue drum according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the root of the tongue of the sound tongue (2) is arranged in steel tongue drum ontology (1) on drum surface periphery.
7. steel tongue drum according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the adjacent sound tongue (2) abuts arrangement, and adjacent tone tongue (2) a shared slot (5) is shared, shared slot (5) are separated into different the first slot (6) of two length away from the tip of the tongue direction With the second slot (7).
8. steel tongue according to claim 7 drum, it is characterised in that: the shared slot (5), first slot (6) and Second slot (7) is arranged on steel tongue drum ontology (1) by way of cutting.
9. steel tongue drum according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: steel tongue drum ontology (1) is round or polygon.
10. steel tongue drum according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the slot length between the adjacent sound tongue (2) is not Together.
CN201920180979.3U 2019-01-31 2019-01-31 Steel tongue drum Active CN209691378U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920180979.3U CN209691378U (en) 2019-01-31 2019-01-31 Steel tongue drum

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920180979.3U CN209691378U (en) 2019-01-31 2019-01-31 Steel tongue drum

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CN209691378U true CN209691378U (en) 2019-11-26

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112053666A (en) * 2020-09-15 2020-12-08 蒋皓旭 Method for manufacturing novel multi-scale hand dish

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112053666A (en) * 2020-09-15 2020-12-08 蒋皓旭 Method for manufacturing novel multi-scale hand dish

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