CN209691377U - A kind of steel tongue drum - Google Patents
A kind of steel tongue drum Download PDFInfo
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- CN209691377U CN209691377U CN201920180976.XU CN201920180976U CN209691377U CN 209691377 U CN209691377 U CN 209691377U CN 201920180976 U CN201920180976 U CN 201920180976U CN 209691377 U CN209691377 U CN 209691377U
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- tongue
- drum
- drum surface
- sound
- steel
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of steel tongue drums, including steel tongue drum ontology, and steel tongue drum ontology includes upper drum surface and lower drum surface, and upper drum surface is equipped with several sound tongues;The root of the tongue of the sound tongue is arranged towards at upper drum surface center, and the steel tongue drum ontology, which is equipped with, transmits the baffling device of vibration for reducing or obstructing between sound tongue.The utility model, which has to be alleviated or avoided between opposite sound tongue, to be interfered with each other, and is avoided generating bigger or more resonance between sound tongue, is avoided tone from causing confusion, the effect of inaccuracy.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to strike the technical field of musical instrument, more particularly, to a kind of steel tongue drum.
Background technique
The Novel striking musical instrument of sounding when steel tongue drum is a kind of spherical sound tongue vibration has hand dish and Malin bar, swollen and rigid tongue drum
Equal Comprehensive Characteristics.Steel tongue drum is also that one kind can play specific scale and tone, the percussion instrument that rhythm of melody combines.Steel tongue
Tympanitic note color bass is simple and honest full, and Hi-Mid is free and natural far away, similar to water droplet sound, exquisitely carved, free and natural full, can be because of hand or drumstick
The different dynamics beaten and show different texture.Currently, multiple sound tongues are provided on steel tongue drum body upper surface, for side
Just sound tongue is struck, for the sound tongue root of the tongue towards steel tongue drum outside, the variation of sound tongue is few, lacks artistic expression.In order to increase steel
Tongue rouses aesthetics, existing by sound tongue reverse design, arranges the sound tongue root of the tongue to steel tongue drum center.
Prior art among the above has the following deficiencies: when striking sound tongue, is easy to pass to one, other sound tongues
Vibration force, the tone for causing sound tongue to issue are chaotic, inaccurate.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of steel tongue drums, rouse centrally disposed, steel to steel tongue with the sound tongue root of the tongue
Tongue drum ontology, which is equipped with, vibrates the baffling device being transmitted on other sound tongues for hindering reduction or barrier sound tongue, avoids the mixed of tone
Disorderly, the effect of inaccuracy.
The above-mentioned purpose of utility model of the utility model has the technical scheme that
A kind of steel tongue drum, including steel tongue drum ontology, steel tongue drum ontology includes upper drum surface and lower drum surface, and upper drum surface is equipped with several
A sound tongue;The root of the tongue of the sound tongue is equipped with towards arrangement at upper drum surface center, the steel tongue drum ontology for reducing or obstructing
The baffling device of transmitting is vibrated between sound tongue.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the sound tongue root of the tongue is inwardly arranged, and sound tongue is integrally formed towards the petal outside steel tongue drum
Shape, increases the aesthetics and artistic expression of steel tongue drum, and the baffling device being built up on steel tongue drum ontology, can obstruct vibration
Transmitting of the power between sound tongue, guarantees the pure of tone color.
The utility model is further arranged to: being equipped with several for upper drum surface and lower drum surface in the steel tongue drum Body Lumen
The support device to link together.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, support device connects drum surface up and down, plays reinforcement supporting role to upper drum surface, props up
Because being connected with lower drum surface at support, the intensity of drum surface is strengthened, the transmitting of vibration can be effectively reduced, guarantees the pure of tone color.
The utility model is further arranged to: being equipped with several for sound tongue or part sound tongue in the steel tongue drum Body Lumen
It is divided solely into the baffler of resonator, nearby inside upper surface is connect with the upper drum surface sound tongue root of the tongue for baffler one end, the other end
It is connect with lower drum surface.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, support device is substituted with the bigger baffler of area, plays supporting steel tongue drum originally
Body effect, meanwhile, increase the area for stopping audio frequency vibration transmitting, reduces the vibration of sound tongue and be transmitted on other sound tongues, to avoid
The sound tongue on opposite generates covibration, guarantees the pure of tone color.
The utility model is further arranged to: the baffling device is preferably the protrusion to raise upward at upper drum surface center
Portion.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the vibration force generated when striking sound tongue is obstructed by the cutting of lug boss, will not
It is transmitted on the sound tongue of opposite, avoids the linkage of opposite sound tongue, cause the confusion of tone color.
The utility model is further arranged to: the adjacent tone tongue is against arrangement, and adjacent tone tongue shares one and shared cuts
Seam, shared slot are divided into different the first slots and the second slot of two Cutting Lengths towards root of the tongue direction.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the Cutting Length of the first slot and the second slot is different, leads to sound tongue hitting region
Length is not identical, and when strike, the difference of vibration frequency is different so as to cause the tone of sending, can increase the range of steel tongue drum
Range.
The utility model is further arranged to: the recess that the baffling device is recessed by the downward drum surface in upper drum surface center
Portion.
Drum surface center is flowed through when vibration force passes to from upper drum surface center from the root of the tongue by using above-mentioned technical proposal
Barrier or blocking of the vibration force at place by recessed portion cause the phenomenon of tone color confusion to avoid the linkage of other sound tongues.
The utility model is further arranged to: the baffling device is set as being equipped with hole, the edge in hole at drum surface center
Equipped with reinforcing rib.
Drum surface center is flowed through when vibration force passes to from upper drum surface center from the root of the tongue by using above-mentioned technical proposal
Barrier or blocking of the vibration force at place by hole, adding for reinforcing rib can be such that the sound tongue side at upper drum surface center thickeies, from
And the Oscillation Amplitude for flowing through reinforcing rib reduces, reaching barrier vibration force is transmitted on the sound tongue of opposite, can effectively avoid opposite
Sound tongue linkage, to cause the chaotic effect of tone color.
The utility model is further arranged to: the baffling device is set as being equipped with hole at drum surface center, bore edges weldering
It is connected to annulus.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, hole is welded with annulus at the sound tongue root of the tongue, and adding for annulus can make close to upper
Sound tongue side at drum surface center thickeies, so that the Oscillation Amplitude for flowing through annulus reduces, weakens or barrier vibration force is transmitted to pair
On the sound tongue of face, opposite sound tongue can effectively be avoided to link, to cause the chaotic effect of tone color.
The utility model is further arranged to: the baffling device is set as being fixed with counter weight device at drum surface center.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, counter weight device is added, and the weight at drum surface center can be made to increase, to lead
Cause flows through vibration at drum surface center and is obstructed and weakened, and opposite sound tongue is effectively avoided to link, to cause the mixed of tone color
Random effect.
The utility model is further arranged to: being detachably connected at the counter weight device and upper drum surface center.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, by being detachably connected, counter weight device is replaced convenient for staff.
In conclusion the advantageous effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the sound tongue root of the tongue of steel tongue drum inwardly arranges, outline border can not be stayed between sound tongue, increase the aesthetics and skill of steel tongue drum
Art expressive force;
2. the tone that adjacent tone tongue is roused by the way that the Cutting Length difference of the first slot and the second slot to be adjusted to steel tongue, increases
Add the range scope of steel tongue drum;
3. steel tongue drum sets up baffling device, the covibration between sound tongue can be effectively reduced, avoids tone color chaotic.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of drum surface under one saliency of embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of embodiment two;
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of embodiment three;
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view of example IV;
Fig. 6 is the cross-sectional view of embodiment five;
Fig. 7 is another structural schematic diagram of annulus in embodiment five;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of embodiment six;
Fig. 9 is the cross-sectional view of embodiment six;
Figure 10 is the cross-sectional view of embodiment seven;
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of embodiment eight;
Figure 12 is the cross-sectional view of embodiment eight;
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram of embodiment nine;
Figure 14 is the cross-sectional view of embodiment nine.
In figure, 1, steel tongue drum ontology;11, upper drum surface;12, lower drum surface;121, support foot;122, bottom outlet;2, sound tongue;21,
The root of the tongue;22, the first slot;23, the second slot;24, slot is shared;3, lug boss;4, recessed portion;5, hole;51, reinforcing rib;52,
Annulus;6, support device;7, baffler;8, counter weight device.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
Embodiment one: as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of steel tongue drum disclosed by the utility model, including steel tongue drum ontology 1, sound
Tongue 2 and baffling device.Steel tongue drum ontology 1 includes upper drum surface 11 and lower drum surface 12, and upper drum surface 11 and lower drum surface 12 form one, and
There are cavitys inside steel tongue drum ontology 1.Upper drum surface 11 is equipped with several sound tongue 2, and the root of the tongue 21 of sound tongue 2 is towards upper drum surface 11
Center, and there are gaps between adjacent sound tongue 2.2 integral loop of sound tongue, can around preferably surrounding for the petal of Circle-Array column
To increase the aesthetics and artistic expression of steel tongue drum.Lower 12 center of drum surface offers bottom outlet 122 and is looped around 122 side of bottom outlet
Support foot 121, setting up for support foot 121 place steel tongue drum ontology 1 convenient for player.
Baffling device is located at upper 11 center of drum surface, and baffling device is set as the protrusion protruding upward by upper 11 center of drum surface
Portion 3.Barrier of the vibration force generated when striking sound tongue 2 by lug boss 3 reduces or vibration force is prevented to be transmitted to other sound tongues 2
On, the linkage of other sound tongues 2 is avoided, the confusion of tone color is caused.
Embodiment two: as shown in figure 3, a kind of steel tongue drum, essential structure are the same as example 1, difference exists
In: it may be configured as the not close-packed arrays there are gap between adjacent tone tongue 2.One section of shared slot 24 is shared between adjacent tone tongue 2,
Shared slot 24 is separated into different the first slots 22 and the second slot 23 of two Cutting Lengths to the direction of the root of the tongue 21.Because the
One slot 22 is different with the Cutting Length of the second slot 23, by extending the length of the first secant 22 and the second secant 23, thus
Cause impact section length not identical.When impact, because frequency is different, cause the tone issued also not identical, Lai Zengjia steel tongue drum
Range scope.Also the range scope of steel tongue drum can be adjusted by adjusting size and 2 cutting thickness of sound tongue of sound tongue 2.
Embodiment three: as shown in figure 4, a kind of steel tongue drum, essential structure are the same as example 1, difference exists
In: baffling device is set as opening up the recessed portion 4 of the lower recess of drum surface 12 of oriented steel tongue drum ontology 1, recess at upper 11 center of drum surface
The edge in portion 4 is bent to the lower drum surface 12 of steel tongue drum ontology 1, when vibration force passes to from upper 11 center of drum surface from the root of the tongue 21, is flowed through
Cutting of the vibration force by recessed portion 4 at upper 11 center of drum surface causes tone color chaotic to avoid the linkage of other sound tongues 2
The phenomenon that.And it is fixed with supporting stick 6 between upper drum surface 11 and lower drum surface 12, the purpose is to play support to upper drum surface 11 to make
With, while enhancing the intensity of upper drum surface 1, mitigate or obstruct the transmitting vibrated between sound tongue 2, guarantees the pure of tone color.
Example IV: as shown in figure 5, a kind of steel tongue drum, essential structure are the same as example 1, difference exists
In: baffling device is set as opening up hole 5 at upper 11 center of drum surface.The edge in hole 5 is equipped with reinforcing rib 51, and adding for reinforcing rib 51 can
Increase the thickness at upper 11 center of drum surface, so that the Oscillation Amplitude for flowing through reinforcing rib 51 reduces, reaches reduction or resistance
Vibration isolation power is transmitted to the effect on opposite sound tongue 2, can effectively avoid opposite sound tongue 2 from linking, to cause the confusion of tone color
Effect.
Embodiment five: a kind of steel tongue drum, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, essential structure is the same as example 1, difference
Be in: baffling device is set as offering hole 5 at upper 11 center of drum surface, and 5 edge of hole is welded with an annulus 52, annulus 52
It can be solid also hollow.Adding for annulus 52 can be such that the thickness at upper 11 center of drum surface increases, to flow through annulus 52
The Oscillation Amplitude at place reduces, and has the function that obstructing vibration force is transmitted on opposite sound tongue 2, can effectively avoid opposite sound tongue 2
Linkage, to cause the chaotic effect of tone color.Annulus 52 can also change cylinder or square column etc. into.
Embodiment six: a kind of steel tongue drum, as shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9, essential structure is the same as example 1, difference
It is in and is set as being welded with the support device 6 extended at upward 11 center of drum surface, support device 6 at bottom outlet 122 in: baffling device
It is chosen as supporting stick, support pipe or supporting square tube etc..Support device 6 is located in steel tongue drum 1 inner cavity of ontology and to steel tongue drum
Ontology 1 is played a supporting role.Meanwhile support device 6 equally strengthens the intensity at 11 center of drum surface, and sound tongue 2 is divided
It is divided into individual resonator, weakens the covibration in steel tongue drum 1 cavity of ontology, avoids the linkage of other sound tongues 2, guarantee tone color
It is pure.
Embodiment seven: a kind of steel tongue drum, as shown in Figure 10, essential structure is identical as embodiment five, and difference exists
In: support device 6 is substituted with the bigger baffler 7 of area, strengthens upper drum while playing a supporting role to steel tongue drum ontology 1
Intensity at 11 center of face increases the area for stopping audio frequency vibration transmitting, so that the sound tongue 2 on opposite is avoided to generate covibration,
Guarantee the pure of tone color.
Embodiment eight: a kind of steel tongue drum, as is illustrated by figs. 11 and 12, essential structure is the same as example 1, different
Place is: baffling device is set as being welded with counter weight device 8 at 11 center of drum surface, and the purpose is to increase upper 11 center of drum surface
The weight at place avoids vibration force from being transmitted to other sounds so that the vibration force flowed through at 11 center of drum surface is weakened or blocks
On tongue 2, guarantee the pure of tone color.
Embodiment nine: a kind of steel tongue drum, as shown in Figure 13 and Figure 14, essential structure is identical as embodiment eight, different
Place is: being threadedly coupled at counter weight device 8 and upper 11 center of drum surface, facilitates staff to screw disassembly counter weight device 8, together
When, the weight in increase at 11 center of drum surface avoids so that the vibration force flowed through at 11 center of drum surface is weakened or blocks
Vibration force is transmitted on other sound tongues 2, guarantees the pure of tone color.
The embodiment of present embodiment is the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and not limitation is originally practical new according to this
The protection scope of type, therefore: the equivalence changes that all structures, shape, principle according to the utility model are done should all be covered by practical
Within novel protection scope.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of steel tongue drum, including steel tongue drum ontology (1), steel tongue drum ontology (1) include upper drum surface (11) and lower drum surface (12), on
Drum surface (11) is equipped with several sound tongues (2), it is characterised in that: the root of the tongue (21) of the sound tongue (2) is towards upper drum surface (11) center
Place's arrangement, steel tongue drum ontology (1), which is equipped with, vibrates the baffling device of transmitting for reducing or obstructing between sound tongue (2).
2. a kind of steel tongue drum according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: steel tongue drum ontology (1) in cavity if be equipped with
The dry support device (6) that upper drum surface (11) and lower drum surface (12) link together.
3. a kind of steel tongue drum according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: steel tongue drum ontology (1) in cavity if be equipped with
Dry is divided solely into sound tongue (2) or part sound tongue (2) baffler (7) of resonator, baffler (7) one end and upper drum surface
(11) it connects, the other end is connect with lower drum surface (12).
4. a kind of steel tongue drum according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the baffling device preferably upper drum surface (11)
The lug boss (3) to raise upward at the heart.
5. a kind of steel tongue drum according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the adjacent sound tongue (2) abuts arrangement, and adjacent
Sound tongue (2) shares a shared slot (24), and shared slot (24) are separated into two Cutting Length differences towards the root of the tongue (21) direction
The first slot (22) and the second slot (23).
6. a kind of steel tongue drum according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the baffling device is by upper drum surface (11) center
Locate the recessed portion (4) of downward drum surface (12) recess.
7. a kind of steel tongue drum according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the baffling device is set as in drum surface (11)
Hole (5) are equipped at the heart, the edge of hole (5) is equipped with reinforcing rib (51).
8. a kind of steel tongue drum according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the baffling device is set as in drum surface (11)
Hole (5) are equipped at the heart, hole (5) edge is welded with annulus (52).
9. a kind of steel tongue drum according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the baffling device is set as in drum surface (11)
Counter weight device (8) are fixed at the heart.
10. a kind of steel tongue drum according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: in the counter weight device (8) and upper drum surface (11)
It is detachably connected at the heart.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201920180976.XU CN209691377U (en) | 2019-01-31 | 2019-01-31 | A kind of steel tongue drum |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201920180976.XU CN209691377U (en) | 2019-01-31 | 2019-01-31 | A kind of steel tongue drum |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN209691377U true CN209691377U (en) | 2019-11-26 |
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ID=68601399
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CN201920180976.XU Active CN209691377U (en) | 2019-01-31 | 2019-01-31 | A kind of steel tongue drum |
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CN (1) | CN209691377U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-01-31 CN CN201920180976.XU patent/CN209691377U/en active Active
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