CN209688899U

CN209688899U - Environmentally-friendly sanitary high-efficiency firewood steam stove

Info

Publication number: CN209688899U
Application number: CN201920056928.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈兴忠
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-01-14
Filing date: 2019-01-14
Publication date: 2019-11-26
Anticipated expiration: 2029-01-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of environmentally-friendly sanitary high-efficiency firewood steam stove, includes water tank base, interior boiler clothing, flow guide sleeve, baffle cover, fixed bracket, shaft and air hose；The water tank base has a water storage cavity, and the top of water tank base is equipped with air inlet and gas vent；The interior boiler clothing, flow guide sleeve and baffle cover are set to the top of water tank base, and interior boiler clothing has an opening up accommodating cavity；The flow guide sleeve is located at the periphery of inner sheath and is formed with lower exhaust space between interior boiler clothing, and lower exhaust space is connected to air inlet；The baffle cover is located at the periphery of flow guide sleeve and forms opening up air guide space between flow guide sleeve, and gas vent is connected to air guide space；By using water tank base, structure is simple, and design rationally, and can be dusted cooling to flue gas, it is more hygienic, meanwhile by being equipped with flow guide sleeve, when making high-temperature flue gas by lower exhaust space, oxygen in accommodating cavity can be heated, reach the secondary use of heat, it is more energy saving, and also more efficiently.

Description

Environmentally-friendly sanitary high-efficiency firewood steam stove

Technical field

The utility model relates to bavin steam stove field technologies, refer in particular to a kind of environmentally-friendly sanitary high-efficiency firewood steam stove.

Background technique

Bavin steam stove is cooked for burn wood or granular fuel.Currently, environmentally friendly bavin steam stove on the market is using When, it generally burns insufficient, with regard to blackening after burning for the first time, also pot is smoked black, and be difficult to clean, all black whirling of two hands , touch which it is dirty which.Especially cookware, it more difficult to clean.It can only sometimes be filled with pocket, without washing.Not folded volume is big, no Good transportation.The assembling trouble of folding, and it is black but also dirty, use primary just fearness with second.It is very big that there are also dusts, everywhere Fly, in dish, ash all over the body with it, Mars, carbon slag be also it is winged everywhere, it is indoor, fire using in fields is all very dangerous.Fiery sootiness eye bakes people Feel bad.Thermal efficiency is not high, wastes firewood, unhygienic, is not durable, and meeting ladies, to wash firewood cookware very unhappy, also gives trip Row brings many inconvenience.

In view of the above-mentioned problems, occurring having environment-friendly energy-saving bavin steam stove on the market at present, can be good at solving above-mentioned Problem however, its structure of environment-friendly energy-saving bavin steam stove in the prior art is generally complex, and is easy in use process Generate biggish flue dust, inadequate hygiene high-effective.Therefore, it is necessary to be improved again current environment-friendly energy-saving bavin steam stove.

Utility model content

In view of this, the utility model is in view of the existing deficiencies of the prior art, main purpose is to provide a kind of environmental protection and defends Raw high-efficiency firewood steam stove, can effectively solve existing bavin steam stove, structure is complicated, is easy to produce biggish flue dust, inadequate hygiene high-effective The problem of.

To achieve the above object, the utility model is using following technical solution:

A kind of environmentally-friendly sanitary high-efficiency firewood steam stove, include water tank base, interior boiler clothing, flow guide sleeve, baffle cover, fixed bracket, Shaft and air hose；The water tank base has a water storage cavity, be provided at the top of water tank base connection water storage cavity air inlet and Gas vent；The interior boiler clothing, flow guide sleeve and baffle cover are all set in the top of water tank base, and interior boiler clothing has an opening up appearance Set chamber；The flow guide sleeve is located at the periphery of inner sheath and is formed with lower exhaust space between interior boiler clothing, lower exhaust space be connected into Stomata；The baffle cover is located at the periphery of flow guide sleeve and forms opening up air guide space between flow guide sleeve, gas vent connection Air guide space；The fixation bracket is suspended in interior boiler clothing, and fixed bracket has an opening up combustion chamber, support bracket fastened week Side offers the venthole of connection combustion chamber and accommodating cavity lower end, and the upper side of interior boiler clothing offers connection combustion chamber First feed opening；The shaft is sheathed on the upper end of flow guide sleeve and is located at the upper end periphery of interior boiler clothing, the upper end of shaft and interior boiler clothing Between be formed with exhaust space, on this between the upper end and lower exhaust space of exhaust space connection accommodating cavity, and shaft is upper End side surface is equipped with the second feed opening, and the second feed opening is opposite to each other with the first feed opening and is connected to；The air hose is connected under accommodating cavity Between end and the external world.

Preferably, the air inlet is to be intervally arranged in Zhou Yuan multiple, and it is more which is also that Zhou Yuan is intervally arranged It is a.

Preferably, the interior of second feed opening is provided with the vent that can inwardly open, and under natural conditions, vent covers Second feed opening is provided with transparent flame-observing hole on vent.

Preferably, the outer diameter of the shaft is greater than the outer diameter of flow guide sleeve, and the internal diameter of upper exhaust space is greater than lower exhaust space Internal diameter.

Preferably, it is arranged with shield outside the shaft, is formed with insulated space between the shield and shaft.

Preferably, the through-hole between multiple connection insulated spaces and the external world is offered on the shield.

Preferably, the air hose is horizontal air hose, can be arranged to inside and outside telescopic movable, air hose passes through interior boiler clothing, water conservancy diversion Set and baffle cover are protruding.

Preferably, the shaft is removably set in the upper end of flow guide sleeve.

Preferably, the top opening of the shaft is covered with high temp glass cover.

The utility model has clear advantage and beneficial effect compared with prior art, specifically, by above-mentioned technology Known to scheme:

By using water tank base, structure is simple, and design rationally, and can be dusted cooling to flue gas, more hygienic, Meanwhile by being provided with flow guide sleeve, when so that high-temperature flue gas passing through lower exhaust space, the oxygen in accommodating cavity can be added Heat reaches the secondary use of heat, more energy saving, and also more efficiently.

For the structure feature and effect for more clearly illustrating the utility model, come with reference to the accompanying drawing with specific embodiment pair The utility model is described in detail:

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the assembling schematic perspective view of first preferred embodiment of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the assembling schematic perspective view of another angle of the first preferred embodiment of the utility model；

Fig. 3 is the sectional view of first preferred embodiment of the utility model；

Fig. 4 is the assembling schematic perspective view of second preferred embodiment of the utility model.

Description of drawing identification:

10, water tank base 11, water storage cavity

12, air inlet 13, gas vent

20, interior boiler clothing 21, upper boiler clothing

22, lower boiler clothing 201, accommodating cavity

202, the first feed opening 30, flow guide sleeve

31, lower exhaust space 40, baffle cover

41, air guide space 50, fixed bracket

51, combustion chamber 52, venthole

60, shaft 61, upper exhaust space

62, the second feed opening 70, air hose

80, vent 81, transparent flame-observing hole

90, shield 91, insulated space

92, through-hole 100, high temp glass cover

Specific embodiment

It please refers to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, that show the specific structure of first preferred embodiment of the utility model, packets Water tank base 10, interior boiler clothing 20, flow guide sleeve 30, baffle cover 40, fixed bracket 50, shaft 60 and air hose 70 are included.

The water tank base 10 has a water storage cavity 11, and the top of water tank base 10 is provided with the air inlet of connection water storage cavity 11 Hole 12 and gas vent 13；In the present embodiment, which is integral type water tank base, adds water moisture storage capacity, does not have to warp Chang Jiashui, and the water in water tank base 10 increases weight, makes bavin steam stove whole more firm, is not easy to topple over；It is described into Stomata 12 is multiple to be intervally arranged in Zhou Yuan, which is also intervally arranged for Zhou Yuan multiple.

Interior boiler clothing 20, flow guide sleeve 30 and the baffle cover 40 are all set in the top of water tank base 10, and interior boiler clothing 20 has one Opening up accommodating cavity 201；The flow guide sleeve 30 is located at the periphery of inner sheath 20 and is formed with lower exhaust between interior boiler clothing 20 Space 31, lower exhaust space 31 are connected to air inlet 12；The baffle cover 40 is located at the periphery of flow guide sleeve 30 and between flow guide sleeve 30 Opening up air guide space 41 is formed, gas vent 13 is connected to air guide space 41, and the gas after burning is after water cooling, by air guide The discharge drainage of space 41 upwards, does not spray to human body, user is allowed cosily to use, and cooked food；In the present embodiment, interior furnace Set 20 includes the upper boiler clothing 21 and lower boiler clothing 22 that successively detachable set merging is setting up and down；Storage is protruded into the lower end of the flow guide sleeve 30 In water cavity 11, so that dust is preferably absorbed, it is more hygienic in use process.

The fixation bracket 50 is suspended in interior boiler clothing 20, and fixed bracket 50 has an opening up combustion chamber 51, fixed All sides of bracket 50 offer the venthole 52 of connection combustion chamber 51 and 201 lower end of accommodating cavity, and the upper end side of interior boiler clothing 20 Face offers the first feed opening 202 of connection combustion chamber 51.

The shaft 60 is sheathed on the upper end of flow guide sleeve 30 and is located at the upper end periphery of interior boiler clothing 20, shaft 60 and interior boiler clothing Exhaust space 61 is formed between 20 upper end, the upper end of the connection of exhaust space 61 accommodating cavity 201 and lower exhaust space on this Between 31, and the upper side of shaft 60 is equipped with the second feed opening 62, and the second feed opening 62 is opposite to each other with the first feed opening 202 Connection.In the present embodiment, the shaft 60 is removably set in the upper end of flow guide sleeve 30, is folded, is made after detachable It obtains bavin steam stove whole height and becomes short, reach space-saving purpose, be provided with and can inwardly open in second feed opening 62 Vent 80, under natural conditions, vent 80 covers the second feed opening 62, and transparent flame-observing hole 81 is provided on vent 80, with For observing the combustion case of firewood, convenient for adding bavin；And the outer diameter of the shaft 60 is greater than the outer diameter of flow guide sleeve 30, upper row The internal diameter of headroom 61 is greater than the internal diameter of lower exhaust space 31；Also, it is arranged with shield 90 outside the shaft 60, the shield It is formed with insulated space 61 between 90 and shaft 60, to block the high-temperature part of shaft 60, shaft 60 is not allowed to scald people, it is hot every living Radiation, makes user more comfortable, moreover it is possible to keep furnace temperature, not allow heat is too fast to scatter and disappear, the thermal efficiency is higher, saves the energy；Also, The through-hole 92 between multiple connection insulated spaces 91 and the external world is offered on the shield 90.

The air hose 70 is connected between the lower end and the external world of accommodating cavity 201, and in the present embodiment, the air hose 70 is horizontal Air hose can be arranged to inside and outside telescopic movable, save space, convenient for collecting, air hose 70 passes through interior boiler clothing 20,30 and of flow guide sleeve Baffle cover 40 is protruding.

The working principle that the present embodiment is described in detail is as follows:

After bavin steam stove assembles, firewood is sawn into the juggle of 10cm, size can be from the first feed opening 202 and the second blanking Mouth 62 is easily put into.When being put into just flat first feed opening 202 of firewood and the second feed opening 62, it is put into one piece of solid wine Essence is lighted with burning torch.Blower knob is gently opened, wind-force is transferred, wind enters in accommodating cavity 201 from air hose 70, observes wind pair Then the influence of firepower, the top that pot is put in shaft 60 can be cooked until firewood is all lighted.It is fired if it is particle Material, working principle is also consistent.During the cooking process, burn generation flue gas successively by upper exhaust space 61, lower exhaust sky Between 31 and air inlet 12 enter and be dusted cooling in water storage cavity 11 in water, the exclusion of gas vent 13 after dedusting cooling, and It is discharged outside to by air guide space 41, during flue gas flows through upper exhaust space 61 and lower exhaust space 31, the cigarette of high temperature Gas can internally boiler clothing 20 accommodating cavity 201 in oxygen heated, reach the secondary use of heat, it is more energy saving.

Shown in referring to figure 4., that show the specific structure of second preferred embodiment of the utility model, the present embodiment Specific structure and aforementioned first preferred embodiment specific structure it is essentially identical, except that:

In the present embodiment, the top opening of the shaft 10 is covered with high temp glass cover 100, use at home when, cover High temp glass cover 100 can be used to warm oneself, heat up water and make tea, and dust, which will not fly out, to be come, hygienic environment-protecting, when field is cooked, High temp glass cover 100 can be removed, not influence normal use.

The design focal point of the utility model is: by using water tank base, structure is simple, and design is reasonable, and can be to flue gas It is dusted cooling, it is more hygienic, meanwhile, it, can when so that high-temperature flue gas passing through lower exhaust space by being provided with flow guide sleeve Oxygen in accommodating cavity is heated, the secondary use of heat is reached, it is more energy saving, and also more efficiently.

Technical principle of the utility model has been described above with reference to specific embodiments.These descriptions are intended merely to explain this reality With novel principle, and it cannot be construed to the limitation to scope of protection of the utility model in any way.Based on the explanation herein, Those skilled in the art, which does not need to pay for creative labor, can associate with other specific implementation modes of this utility model, These modes are fallen within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. a kind of environmentally-friendly sanitary high-efficiency firewood steam stove, it is characterised in that: include water tank base, interior boiler clothing, flow guide sleeve, baffle cover, Fixed bracket, shaft and air hose；The water tank base has a water storage cavity, and connection water storage cavity is provided at the top of water tank base Air inlet and gas vent；The interior boiler clothing, flow guide sleeve and baffle cover are all set in the top of water tank base, and interior boiler clothing has an opening Accommodating cavity upward；The flow guide sleeve is located at the periphery of inner sheath and is formed with lower exhaust space between interior boiler clothing, and lower exhaust is empty Between be connected to air inlet；The baffle cover is located at the periphery of flow guide sleeve and forms opening up air guide space between flow guide sleeve, row Stomata is connected to air guide space；The fixation bracket is suspended in interior boiler clothing, and fixed bracket has an opening up combustion chamber, fixed All sides of bracket offer the venthole of connection combustion chamber and accommodating cavity lower end, and the upper side of interior boiler clothing offers connection First feed opening of combustion chamber；The shaft is sheathed on the upper end of flow guide sleeve and is located at the upper end periphery of interior boiler clothing, shaft and interior furnace It is formed with exhaust space between the upper end of set, on this between the upper end and lower exhaust space of exhaust space connection accommodating cavity, and The upper side of shaft is equipped with the second feed opening, and the second feed opening is opposite to each other with the first feed opening and is connected to；Air hose connection is held It sets between the lower end of chamber and the external world.

2. environmentally-friendly sanitary high-efficiency firewood steam stove as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the air inlet is in week circle interval row Cloth it is multiple, it is multiple which is also that Zhou Yuan is intervally arranged.

3. environmentally-friendly sanitary high-efficiency firewood steam stove as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided in second feed opening The vent that can inwardly open, under natural conditions, vent cover the second feed opening, and transparent flame-observing hole is provided on vent.

4. environmentally-friendly sanitary high-efficiency firewood steam stove as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the outer diameter of the shaft is greater than flow guide sleeve Outer diameter, the internal diameter of upper exhaust space is greater than the internal diameter of lower exhaust space.

5. environmentally-friendly sanitary high-efficiency firewood steam stove as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is arranged with shield outside the shaft, Insulated space is formed between the shield and shaft.

6. environmentally-friendly sanitary high-efficiency firewood steam stove as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: offer multiple companies on the shield Through-hole between logical insulated space and the external world.

7. environmentally-friendly sanitary high-efficiency firewood steam stove as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the air hose is horizontal air hose, can Inside and outside telescopic movable it is arranged, it is protruding that air hose passes through interior boiler clothing, flow guide sleeve and baffle cover.

8. environmentally-friendly sanitary high-efficiency firewood steam stove as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shaft, which is removably set in, leads Flow the upper end of set.

9. environmentally-friendly sanitary high-efficiency firewood steam stove as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top opening of the shaft is covered with High temp glass cover.