CN209688895U - A kind of biomass warming stove - Google Patents
A kind of biomass warming stove Download PDFInfo
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- CN209688895U CN209688895U CN201920238136.4U CN201920238136U CN209688895U CN 209688895 U CN209688895 U CN 209688895U CN 201920238136 U CN201920238136 U CN 201920238136U CN 209688895 U CN209688895 U CN 209688895U
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- furnace body
- warming stove
- chimney
- door opening
- fire door
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to and civil heating equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of biomass warming stove, including furnace body, fire door opening, ash door, fire grate and chimney, it is characterized in that, the furnace body is vertical structure, and the fire door opening is set on the side of furnace body, and the upper edge of fire door opening is connected by hinge one with smoke guiding cover, smoke guiding cover around hinge one is spun upside down, and the lower edge of the furnace body opening is connect with storage bin by hinge two.The smoke guiding cover is the dustpan-shaped structure that three faces are equipped with surrounding edge.The chimney is connected to the opening at the top of furnace body.Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that 1) produce waste especially suitable for the biggish rural area of humidity, there is the process of a drying before burning, remove moisture removal, solves the problems, such as easily to extinguish and smog is big；2) so that countryside wastes is rationally utilized, reduce use cost.3) flue gas is effectively administered, environmental protection and energy saving, has extensive application value.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to and civil heating equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of suitable for the agricultural wastes that burn
Biomass warming stove.
Background technique
A large amount of agricultural wastes can be generated in agricultural production, such as the artificial kind of mushroom stick for growing mushroom, corncob cellulose
And there is easily extinguishing, cigarette in the bigger waste of these moisture that burn in various stalks etc., common civil heating stove
The problems such as mist is big causes these wastes that cannot be utilized well.
The utility model patent that China Patent No. is 201820159222.1, the biomass for disclosing a kind of Homogeneouslly-radiating take
Radiator, the warming stove include shell and burner hearth, feeding mechanism set on interior of shell, and burner hearth bottom is equipped with combustion cup, feeder
Structure includes passage and hopper, and one end of passage is connect with hopper, and the other end is connected to burner hearth, further includes heat-exchange tube, sets
Horizontal flue, vertical flue, lower smoke outlet, upper smoke outlet, top smoke outlet, air duct, the first warm wind chamber below burner hearth,
Second warm wind chamber, the first warm air outlet and the second warm air outlet, the upper end of heat-exchange tube is connected to burner hearth, under heat-exchange tube
End is connected to horizontal flue, and right end is connected to the lower end of vertical flue, and the first warm wind chamber and the second warm wind chamber are set to furnace
The top of thorax, air duct are set to the left side of heat-exchange tube, the upper end in air duct and the first warm wind chamber.The heating furnace structure is applicable in
In granular pattern biomass fuel, the agranulars combustible such as mushroom bacteria stick, corn ear can not be applicable in.
The utility model patent that China Patent No. is 201510774941.5 discloses a kind of wooden shaped fuel heating rotation
Flow combustion apparatus, including it is burner ontology, air-introduced machine fume pipe, screw feeder, hopper, warm-air pipe, combustion chamber, combustion-supporting
Air hose, fire rod and cold air pipe, wooden shaped fuel heating cyclone burner further include eddy flow grate combustor.'s
Air-introduced machine fume pipe is located at burner ontology side, is equipped with warm-air pipe in burner ontology upper end side；It is located at burning
Screw feeder one end in device noumenon is connected with hopper, and the screw feeder other end is connect with combustion chamber.The device passes through
The structure for changing eddy flow grate combustor, so that warming stove, in smaller excess air coefficient, biomass fuel has comparatively ideal
Combustion efficiency.Above-mentioned document does not refer to the application example of humidity biggish mushroom stick and corn ear.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of biomass warming stove, overcome the deficiencies in the prior art is suitable for humidity
Biggish rural area produces waste, and countryside wastes is enable rationally to be utilized, avoid wasting, while reducing coal and timber etc.
The consumption of non-renewable resources reduces the cost of agricultural production.
To achieve the above object, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of biomass warming stove, including furnace body, fire door opening, ash box, fire grate and chimney, which is characterized in that the furnace
Body is vertical structure, and the fire door opening is set on the side of furnace body, and the upper edge of fire door opening passes through hinge one and smoke guiding cover phase
Connection, smoke guiding cover around hinge one are spun upside down, and the lower edge of the furnace body opening is connect with storage bin by hinge two.
Further, the smoke guiding cover is the dustpan-shaped structure that three faces are equipped with surrounding edge.
Further, the chimney is connected to the opening at the top of furnace body.
Further, the furnace body stack extension is open between fire grate, is from top to bottom equipped with 2 ~ 3 layers of flame-retardant board, flame-retardant board
It is interspersed to form tortuous flue in furnace body.
Further, the long tubular construction that the storage bin is rectangular section, end is cecum, when its around hinge two is holded up
When, opening is coincide with fire door opening.
Further, the upper of furnace body is equipped with secondary fume reclaiming chamber, and secondary fume reclaiming chamber is connected to secondary chimney, bottom upwards
It is connected to the smoke guiding cover enclosed area of fire door opening.
Further, the flame-retardant board is hollow structure, and inner disk is equipped with hot-water line, the hot-water line and in furnace body
The recirculated water spacer of wall is connected.
Further, the chimney connects horizontal chimney vertically upward, and the horizontal chimney is equipped with cleaning dust device.
Further, the furnace body is equipped with the lockset of fixed storage bin.
Further, the furnace body is equipped with combustion-supporting air port.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that 1) especially suitable for the biggish rural area production of humidity
Waste is made fuel have the process of a drying before burning, is gone to remove water using the storage bin of unique dead-weight continuous feeding
Point, it solves the problems, such as easily to extinguish and smog is big；2) it is suitable for a variety of countryside wastes, especially superseded mushroom bacteria stick, corn
Stick core, stalk etc., enable countryside wastes rationally to be utilized, and reduction is warmed oneself with coal, avoid wasting, while reducing coal and wood
The consumption of the non-renewable resources such as material reduces use cost.3) it is equipped with secondary fume recovery room and multiple tracks flame-retardant board, obtains flue gas
It effectively administers, environmental protection and energy saving, this structure is suitable for hot-water heating, air-heating or the fields of employment such as heating that directly generate heat, and it is time saving and energy saving, completely
Health has extensive application value.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model embodiment structural schematic diagram (cleaning dust device is omitted).
Fig. 2 is the utility model embodiment addition fuel state structural schematic diagram (cleaning dust device is omitted).
Fig. 3 is the positive view of Fig. 1.
In figure: 1- furnace body, 2- fire door opening, 3- hinge one, 4- smoke guiding cover, 5- storage bin, 6- hinge two, 7- fire grate, 8-
Chimney, 9- flame-retardant board, 10- flue, 11- secondary fume reclaiming chamber, 12- pair chimney, 13- hot-water line, 14- cleaning dust device, 15- are combustion-supporting
Air port, 16- ash box, 17- support pedestal, 18- fuel, 19- water inlet, 20- water outlet, 21- sewage draining exit, 22- recirculated water spacer,
The horizontal chimney of 23-.
Specific embodiment
It is described further below with reference to preparation method of the embodiment to the utility model:
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally
Connection；It can be directly connected, it can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary.For the ordinary skill in the art,
The concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.
See Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, be a kind of biomass warming stove example structure schematic diagram of the utility model, furnace body 1 is vertical knot
Structure, fire door opening 2 are set on the side of furnace body, lower edge of the intracorporal fire grate 7 of furnace lower than furnace body opening 2.The furnace body of 7 lower part of fire grate
It is equipped with ash box 16.Bottom of furnace body is additionally provided with support pedestal 17, for balancing the weight of storage bin 5, furnace body is kept to stablize.Furnace body
Inner wall is equipped with recirculated water spacer 22, is correspondingly provided with water inlet 19, water outlet 20 and sewage draining exit 21 on furnace body.It is one or several fire-retardant
Plate 9 can be hollow structure, and inner disk is equipped with hot-water line 13, and hot-water line 13 is connected with recirculated water spacer 22, can be used for producing
Heat water is for warming oneself or washing.Chimney 8 is connected to the chimney opening at 1 top of furnace body, in order to further increase to flue gas
Governance Ability, chimney 8 connect horizontal chimney 23 vertically upward, and horizontal chimney 23 is equipped with cleaning dust device 14.
1 top of furnace body is equipped with secondary fume reclaiming chamber 11, and secondary fume reclaiming chamber 11 is connected to secondary chimney 12 upwards, and bottom is connected to furnace
Upper three side of 4 enclosed area of smoke guiding cover at door opening 2, fire door opening 2 is communicated with secondary fume reclaiming chamber 11, then passes through hinge 1
It is connected with smoke guiding cover 4,4 around hinge 1 of smoke guiding cover is spun upside down, and the lower edge and storage bin 5 of furnace body opening are connected by hinge 26
It connects；Secondary fume reclaiming chamber 11 can be such that the flue gas escape amount of fire door opening reduces to the greatest extent.
Smoke guiding cover 4 is the dustpan-shaped structure that three faces are equipped with surrounding edge, can play the role of collecting flue gas and dust.In furnace body
Chimney is open between fire grate, is from top to bottom equipped with 2 ~ 3 layers of flame-retardant board 9, and each layer flame-retardant board 9 is interspersed to form song in furnace body
The flue 10 of folding.The long tubular construction that storage bin 5 is rectangular section, end is cecum is opened when its around hinge 26 is holded up
Mouth coincide with fire door opening, and fuel is open by fire door into furnace interior.
Furnace body 1 is equipped with the lockset of fixed storage bin 5, which is arranged in the appropriate area of furnace body, and form is selected
The routine lockset such as hook look, hinged lock is able to achieve purpose.
When using discarded mushroom bacteria stick as fuel 18, first storage bin 5 is put down, mushroom bacteria stick is sequentially placed into storage
Feed bin, mushroom bacteria stick successively proper alignment inside storage bin, then storage bin 5 is holded up fixed with lockset.Fuel is by weight
Power slides on the intracorporal fire grate 7 of furnace, participates in burning.Ashes after burning are fallen under fire grate 7, and new fuel is supplemented into, this
A process newly has one to stop the time waited into fuel, stove fire can be avoided to extinguish with the moisture of drying fuel itself.And storing
The end cecum structure in storehouse, can make to store carbon dioxide gas in storage bin always, play fire-retardant effect, avoid occurring
The situation of fire.
It is additionally provided with combustion-supporting air port 15 on furnace body 1, for connecting the equipment such as air blower, according to circumstances selects, can also use
Air door structure is not connected to blast apparatus.
Embodiment described above be only for be described in detail the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effects and choose
Specific example, but should in no way limit the protection scope of the utility model, it is all without prejudice to the spirit and principles of the utility model
Under the premise of, made various modifications, equivalent replacement and improvement should fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of biomass warming stove, including furnace body, fire door opening, ash box, fire grate and chimney, which is characterized in that the furnace body
For vertical structure, the fire door opening is set on the side of furnace body, and the upper edge of fire door opening is connected by hinge one with smoke guiding cover
It connects, smoke guiding cover around hinge one is spun upside down, and the lower edge of the furnace body opening is connect with storage bin by hinge two.
2. a kind of biomass warming stove according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the smoke guiding cover is that three faces are equipped with surrounding edge
Dustpan-shaped structure.
3. a kind of biomass warming stove according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the chimney is connected at the top of furnace body
Opening.
4. a kind of biomass warming stove according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the furnace body stack extension is open to fire grate
Between, 2 ~ 3 layers of flame-retardant board are from top to bottom equipped with, flame-retardant board is interspersed to form tortuous flue in furnace body.
5. a kind of biomass warming stove according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the storage bin is rectangular section, end
Portion is the long tubular construction of cecum, and when its around hinge two is holded up, opening is coincide with fire door opening.
6. a kind of biomass warming stove according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the upper of furnace body is returned equipped with secondary fume
Chamber is received, secondary fume reclaiming chamber is connected to secondary chimney upwards, and bottom is connected to the smoke guiding cover enclosed area of fire door opening.
7. a kind of biomass warming stove according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the chimney connects level vertically upward
Chimney, the horizontal chimney are equipped with cleaning dust device.
8. a kind of biomass warming stove according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the flame-retardant board is hollow structure, interior
Portion's disk is equipped with hot-water line, and the hot-water line is connected with the recirculated water spacer for being set to inboard wall of furnace body.
9. a kind of biomass warming stove according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the furnace body is equipped with fixed storage bin
Lockset.
10. a kind of biomass warming stove according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the furnace body is equipped with combustion-supporting air port.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920238136.4U CN209688895U (en) | 2019-02-26 | 2019-02-26 | A kind of biomass warming stove |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920238136.4U CN209688895U (en) | 2019-02-26 | 2019-02-26 | A kind of biomass warming stove |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209688895U true CN209688895U (en) | 2019-11-26 |
Family
ID=68602828
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920238136.4U Expired - Fee Related CN209688895U (en) | 2019-02-26 | 2019-02-26 | A kind of biomass warming stove |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209688895U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112856450A (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2021-05-28 | 徐昭平 | Sulfur-containing waste residue treatment device and treatment method |
-
2019
- 2019-02-26 CN CN201920238136.4U patent/CN209688895U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112856450A (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2021-05-28 | 徐昭平 | Sulfur-containing waste residue treatment device and treatment method |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191126 Termination date: 20210226 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |