CN209685412U - A kind of self-adjusting ecological floating island - Google Patents
A kind of self-adjusting ecological floating island Download PDFInfo
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- CN209685412U CN209685412U CN201920364955.3U CN201920364955U CN209685412U CN 209685412 U CN209685412 U CN 209685412U CN 201920364955 U CN201920364955 U CN 201920364955U CN 209685412 U CN209685412 U CN 209685412U
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- Prior art keywords
- self
- floating island
- ecological floating
- adjusting
- adjusting ecological
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 210000000476 body water Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012851 eutrophication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- DNJIEGIFACGWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanethiol Chemical group CCS DNJIEGIFACGWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005713 exacerbation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses the surfaces that a kind of self-adjusting ecological floating island is movably connected on column, for the shell structurre of upper opening, it from top to bottom successively include vegetable layer, plantation layer, carrier ring and ballast cabin storey, forced circulation pump, driving device, control module are provided in shell structurre, water inlet pipe and water supply pipe are provided on forced circulation pump, liquid level detection device is provided in water body, the signal feedback end of the liquid level detection device is connected with control module.By using above structure, suction water is issued to control module using the liquid level detection device feedback water body water level information being arranged in water body to operate, when water body water level is lower than preset value, it controls in the water injection ballast cabin storey that forced circulation pump extracts in water body, to drive self-adjusting ecological floating island to move downward with respect to column using the self weight after counterweight, to increase the draft for planting layer in shell structure.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of self-adjusting ecological floating islands, more particularly to a kind of compact-sized, easy for installation, self-adjusting
The self-adjusting ecological floating island of draft.
Background technique
Ecological floating island is a kind of water quality for eutrophication, and using ecological engineering principle, nitrogen, phosphorus in water of degrading contain
The artificial floating island of amount, it can be such that water transparency increases substantially, while improve water quality indicator, especially have well to algae
Inhibitory effect, ecological floating island are the eutrophy compounds absorbed in water using the root system of plant to the most important effect of purification of water quality
Matter mitigates water body due to closing or self-loopa deficiency bring water body is stench, eutrophication, and current ecological floating island is basic
It is all that installation fixation is carried out using the scalable base shaft laid in advance, it is a large amount of raw with the lasting exacerbation of water pollution
State chinampa is built out, for improving water body environment, has brought very big convenience.
But existing ecological floating island design is substantially through bolt and fixes with base shaft there is also shortcoming,
Cause to be not easy to carry out installation operation on the water, it is time-consuming and laborious, installation progress is influenced, otherwise for rainy season and dry season ecological floating island
Draft problem on the water surface proposes a kind of self-adjusting mounting device of ecological floating island thus.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of self-adjusting ecological floating islands, have compact-sized, peace
The characteristics of dress is convenient, self-adjusting draft.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model are as follows: a kind of self-adjusting ecological floating island, innovative point
Be: the self-adjusting ecological floating island is set to artificial lake perhaps the inner lead artificial lake of open waters or opening water
Several equally distributed columns in interval are provided on the inner lead riverbed in domain, the self-adjusting ecological floating island is movably connected on accordingly
The column surface, the self-adjusting ecological floating island be upper opening and can the relatively described column up and down adjust shell
Layer structure, the shell structurre successively include vegetable layer, plantation layer, carrier ring and ballast cabin storey, the shell knot from top to bottom
Be provided on structure forced circulation pump, the driving device being connected with forced circulation pump circulating pump, respectively with the forced circulation pump and
The driving device connected control module is provided with the water inlet pipe protruded into water body on the forced circulation pump and protrudes into described
Water supply pipe in ballast cabin storey is provided with the liquid level detection device floated on the water body water surface in the water body, level sensing dress
The signal feedback end set is connected with the control module.
Preferably, the plantation layer successively includes air-permeable layer, soil horizon, is retained layer and filled layer from top to bottom, described to fill out
It fills in layer and is injected with the big filler of weight ratio.
Preferably, being flexibly connected between the self-adjusting ecological floating island and the column is that the self-adjusting ecology is floating
There are two the first guide sleeve and the second guide sleeve of semicolumn, institutes for setting on the self-adjusting ecological floating island bottom surface of the column on island
It states the first guide sleeve to be fixedly connected on self-adjusting ecological floating island bottom surface, the second guide sleeve bolt is anchored at described first and leads
It puts on, the upper end of the column is located in the mounting hole formed after first guide sleeve and second guide sleeve assembly.
Preferably, be overlapped that length is strut length 1/10 ~ 1/3 of the upper end of the column and the mounting hole.
Preferably, at least provided with a humidity detector in the plantation layer, the signal of the humidity detector is anti-
Feedback end is connected with the control module.
Preferably, quick removable company is provided between the self-adjusting ecological floating island and the adjacent self-adjusting ecological floating island
It connects, the quick releasable connection is to be provided on the self-adjusting ecological floating island for prominent on the adjacent self-adjusting ecological floating island
The interconnecting piece that portion assembles, the protruding portion are entrenched in the interconnecting piece.
Preferably, the protruding portion transition fit of the self-adjusting ecological floating island is in the interconnecting piece.
Preferably, the pin for being each passed through the protruding portion and the interconnecting piece is provided on the self-adjusting ecological floating island
Axis.
Preferably, at least provided with a counter weight group on the self-adjusting ecological floating island.
Preferably, the counter weight group is installed on the self-adjusting ecological floating island side of the water surface or more.
Utility model has the advantages that by using above structure, self-adjusting ecological floating island using upper opening and
Can the relatively described column up and down adjust shell structurre, shell structurre from top to bottom successively include vegetable layer, plantation layer, carrier ring
With ballast cabin storey, be provided in shell structurre forced circulation pump, the driving device being connected with forced circulation pump circulating pump, respectively with
The control module that forced circulation pump is connected with the driving device feeds back water body water using the liquid level detection device being arranged in water body
Position information issues suction water operation to control module, and when water body water level is lower than preset value, control forced circulation pump extracts water body
In water injection ballast cabin storey in, to drive self-adjusting ecological floating island to move downward with respect to column using the self weight after counterweight,
To increase the draft for planting layer in shell structure；When water body water level is higher than preset value, control forced circulation pump is extracted
In water injection water body in ballast cabin storey, to realize that self-adjusting ecological floating island is moved upwards with respect to column, shell structure is reduced
The draft of middle plantation layer.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of self-adjusting ecological floating island of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is self-adjusting ecological floating island and adjacent self-adjusting ecological floating island in a kind of self-adjusting ecological floating island of the utility model
Mounting structure schematic diagram.
In figure: 1- column, 2- shell structurre, 21- vegetable layer, 22- kind plant layer, 23- carrier ring, 24- ballast cabin storey, 3- are strong
Circulating pump processed, 4- control module, 5- water inlet pipe, 6- water supply pipe, 7- liquid level detection device, the first guide sleeve of 8-, the second guide sleeve of 9-,
10- humidity detector, 11- protruding portion, 12- interconnecting piece, 13- pin shaft, 14- counter weight group.
Specific embodiment
The self-adjusting ecological floating island of the utility model is set to the inner lead of artificial lake or open waters, artificial lake
Or several equally distributed columns 1 in interval are provided on the inner lead riverbed in opening waters, self-adjusting ecological floating island activity connects
It is connected to the surface of corresponding column 1, shell that is that self-adjusting ecological floating island is upper opening and can adjusting with respect to about 1 column
Structure 2, shell structurre 2 successively include vegetable layer 21, plantation layer 22, carrier ring 23 and ballast cabin storey 24, shell knot from top to bottom
Be provided on structure 2 forced circulation pump 3, the driving device being connected with 3 circulating pump of forced circulation pump, respectively with forced circulation pump 3 and
Driving device connected control module 4 is provided with the water inlet pipe 5 protruded into water body on forced circulation pump 3 and protrudes into ballast cabin storey
Water supply pipe 6 in 24 is provided with the liquid level detection device 7 floated on the water body water surface, the signal of the liquid level detection device 7 in water body
Feedback end is connected with control module 4.By using above structure, self-adjusting ecological floating island using upper opening and can be opposed
The shell structurre 2 that about 1 column adjusts, shell structurre 2 successively include vegetable layer 21, plantation layer 22,23 and of carrier ring from top to bottom
Ballast cabin storey 24, be provided in shell structurre 2 forced circulation pump 3, the driving device being connected with 3 circulating pump of forced circulation pump, point
The control module 4 not being connected with forced circulation pump 3 and driving device feeds back water using the liquid level detection device 7 being arranged in water body
Body water level information issues suction water operation to control module 4, and when water body water level is lower than preset value, control forced circulation pump 3 is taken out
In water injection ballast cabin storey 24 in water intaking body, so that the self weight after counterweight be utilized to drive self-adjusting ecological floating island with respect to column 1
It moves downward, to increase the draft for planting layer 22 in shell structure；When water body water level is higher than preset value, control is forced
Circulating pump 3 extracts in the water injection water body in ballast cabin storey 24, to realize that self-adjusting ecological floating island is transported upwards with respect to column 1
It is dynamic, reduce the draft that layer 22 is planted in shell structure.
Above-mentioned plantation layer 22 successively includes air-permeable layer, soil horizon, water conservation layer and filled layer from top to bottom, is infused in filled layer
Enter the filler for having weight ratio big.First choice using the big filler of weight ratio as filled layer, primarily to increasing
The self weight of ecological floating island.
For the ease of the Fast Installation or disassembly of self-adjusting ecological floating island and column 1, self-adjusting ecological floating island and column 1
Between flexible connection be that there are two half for setting on the self-adjusting ecological floating island bottom surface of column 1 on self-adjusting ecological floating island
The first guide sleeve 8 and the second guide sleeve 9 of cylinder, the first guide sleeve 8 are fixedly connected on self-adjusting ecological floating island bottom surface, the second guide sleeve 9
Bolt is anchored on the first guide sleeve 8, and 1 upper end of column is located in the mounting hole formed after the first guide sleeve 8 and the assembly of the second guide sleeve 9.
In order to guarantee that length of fit prevents column 1 from slipping from mounting hole, while guaranteeing that self-adjusting ecological floating island is transported with respect to about 1 column
A dynamic guiding role, 1 upper end of column are overlapped length with mounting hole as the 1/10 ~ 1/3 of 1 length of column.
In order to realize to the detection control of soil moisture in plantation layer 22, plants in layer 22 and examined at least provided with a humidity
Device 10 is surveyed, the signal feedback end of the humidity detector 10 is connected with control module 4, when soil moisture is more than preset value,
The water that then 4 feedback signal of control module extracts forced circulation pump 3 in ballast cabin storey 24 out enters in water body, realizes that self-adjusting is raw
State chinampa is moved upwards with respect to column 1, reduces the draft on self-adjusting chinampa；When soil moisture is lower than preset value, then control
The water that 4 feedback signal of molding block extracts forced circulation pump 3 in water body enters in ballast cabin storey 24, realizes that self-adjusting ecology is floating
Island is moved downward with respect to column 1, increases the draft on self-adjusting chinampa.
For the ease of the assembling of multiple self-adjusting ecological floating islands, thus the ecological floating island to take on a certain scale, self-adjusting is raw
Quick releasable connection is provided between state chinampa and adjacent self-adjusting ecological floating island, quick releasable connection is self-adjusting ecological floating island
On be provided with the interconnecting piece 12 assembled for protruding portion 11 on adjacent self-adjusting ecological floating island, protruding portion 11 is entrenched in interconnecting piece 12
In, 11 transition fit of protruding portion of self-adjusting ecological floating island is in interconnecting piece 12, and in order to guarantee that connection is reliable, self-adjusting ecology is floating
The pin shaft 13 for being each passed through protruding portion 11 and interconnecting piece 12 is provided on island.
In order to guarantee the self weight of self-adjusting ecological floating island and be easily installed and manually adjust, on self-adjusting ecological floating island at least
It is provided with a counter weight group 14, counter weight group 14 is installed on the self-adjusting ecological floating island side of the water surface or more.
Finally, it should be noted that property technical side the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and are not limiting
Case, those skilled in the art should understand that, modification or equivalent replacement of the technical solution of the present invention are made for those, and
The objective and range for not departing from the technical program, are intended to be within the scope of the claims of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of self-adjusting ecological floating island, it is characterised in that: the self-adjusting ecological floating island is set to artificial lake or open
Several equally distributed columns in interval are provided on the inner lead riverbed in the inner lead in waters, artificial lake or the waters that is open,
The self-adjusting ecological floating island is movably connected on the surface of the corresponding column, and the self-adjusting ecological floating island is opened for top
Mouthful and can the relatively described column up and down adjust shell structurre, the shell structurre from top to bottom successively include vegetable layer, kind
It plants layer, carrier ring and ballast cabin storey, is provided with forced circulation pump in the shell structurre, is connected with forced circulation pump circulating pump
Driving device, the control module being connected respectively with the forced circulation pump and the driving device are set on the forced circulation pump
It is equipped with and protrudes into the water inlet pipe in water body and protrude into the water supply pipe in the ballast cabin storey, be provided in the water body and float on water body water
The signal feedback end of liquid level detection device on face, the liquid level detection device is connected with the control module.
2. a kind of self-adjusting ecological floating island as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the plantation layer successively wraps from top to bottom
Air-permeable layer, soil horizon, water conservation layer and filled layer are included, is injected with the big filler of weight ratio in the filled layer.
3. a kind of self-adjusting ecological floating island as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the self-adjusting ecological floating island with it is described
Flexible connection between column is to set on the self-adjusting ecological floating island bottom surface of the column on the self-adjusting ecological floating island
The first guide sleeve and the second guide sleeve there are two semicolumn are set, first guide sleeve is fixedly connected on self-adjusting ecological floating island bottom
On face, the second guide sleeve bolt is anchored on first guide sleeve, and the upper end of the column is located at first guide sleeve and described second
In the mounting hole formed after guide sleeve assembly.
4. a kind of self-adjusting ecological floating island as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the upper end of the column and the mounting hole
Coincidence length be strut length 1/10 ~ 1/3.
5. a kind of self-adjusting ecological floating island as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: at least provided with one in the plantation layer
The signal feedback end of a humidity detector, the humidity detector is connected with the control module.
6. a kind of self-adjusting ecological floating island as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the self-adjusting ecological floating island with it is adjacent
Quick releasable connection is provided between the self-adjusting ecological floating island, the quick releasable connection is the self-adjusting ecological floating island
On be provided with the interconnecting piece assembled for protruding portion on the adjacent self-adjusting ecological floating island, the protruding portion is entrenched in the connection
In portion.
7. a kind of self-adjusting ecological floating island as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: the protrusion of the self-adjusting ecological floating island
Portion's transition fit is in the interconnecting piece.
8. a kind of self-adjusting ecological floating island as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: be arranged on the self-adjusting ecological floating island
There is the pin shaft for being each passed through the protruding portion and the interconnecting piece.
9. a kind of self-adjusting ecological floating island as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the self-adjusting ecological floating island at least
It is provided with a counter weight group.
10. a kind of self-adjusting ecological floating island as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that: the counter weight group is installed on the water surface
Above self-adjusting ecological floating island side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920364955.3U CN209685412U (en) | 2019-03-21 | 2019-03-21 | A kind of self-adjusting ecological floating island |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920364955.3U CN209685412U (en) | 2019-03-21 | 2019-03-21 | A kind of self-adjusting ecological floating island |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209685412U true CN209685412U (en) | 2019-11-26 |
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ID=68605596
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920364955.3U Expired - Fee Related CN209685412U (en) | 2019-03-21 | 2019-03-21 | A kind of self-adjusting ecological floating island |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN209685412U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111056702A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-04-24 | 安徽百和环保科技有限公司 | A water clean system for river course tributary mouth |
| CN114506976A (en) * | 2022-02-17 | 2022-05-17 | 河南裕隆水环境股份有限公司 | Ecological chinampa with self-interacting function |
-
2019
- 2019-03-21 CN CN201920364955.3U patent/CN209685412U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111056702A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-04-24 | 安徽百和环保科技有限公司 | A water clean system for river course tributary mouth |
| CN114506976A (en) * | 2022-02-17 | 2022-05-17 | 河南裕隆水环境股份有限公司 | Ecological chinampa with self-interacting function |
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|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191126 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |