CN209682957U - A kind of etch-proof wind electricity blade of leading edge - Google Patents

A kind of etch-proof wind electricity blade of leading edge Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209682957U
CN209682957U CN201821984418.0U CN201821984418U CN209682957U CN 209682957 U CN209682957 U CN 209682957U CN 201821984418 U CN201821984418 U CN 201821984418U CN 209682957 U CN209682957 U CN 209682957U
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China
Prior art keywords
blade
layer
face
metal alloy
fiber
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CN201821984418.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黎华
柴旭
乔阳阳
石志琪
乔佳琳
赵光焯
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LUOYANG SUNRUI WIND TURBINE BLADE Ltd
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LUOYANG SUNRUI WIND TURBINE BLADE Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of etch-proof wind electricity blade of leading edge, it is bonded by the shelly-shaped face blade SS in the half shelly-shaped face blade PS and half is opposite, the face blade PS and the face blade SS are made of fiber laminboard layer plywood, the face blade PS and the face blade SS include blade inlet edge and trailing edge, fibre metal alloy laminate is laid in the blade inlet edge in the face blade PS and the blade inlet edge in the face blade SS, fibre metal alloy laminate is made of at least one layer of fiber and one layer of metal material, and the thickness of every layer of fibre metal alloy laminate is identical as the thickness of every layer of fiber laminboard layer plywood of wind electricity blade.The utility model improves blade inlet edge and resists impact and resist the ability of rain erosion, make blade inlet edge corrosion protection capability improving the utility model has the advantages that the utility model devises fibre metal alloy laminated plate structure in the front edge area of corrosion-vulnerable.

Description

A kind of etch-proof wind electricity blade of leading edge
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of composite materials, and in particular to a kind of etch-proof wind electricity blade of leading edge.
Background technique
Wind electricity blade is generally by two half-shells: the face blade PS and the face blade SS by leading edge, rear, leading edge web and after Edge web position is bonded with adhesive and is formed;The face blade PS and the face blade SS are made of fiber laminboard layer plywood and crossbeam, institute The fiber laminboard layer plywood stated is fiber-reinforced resin matrix compound material.
The structure type has the following problems:
Leading edge corrosion: since blade inlet edge is made of fiber-reinforced resin matrix compound material, so blade inlet edge is vulnerable to ring Border corrosion, such as: rainwater (acid rain) erosion, dust storm impingment corrosion, ultraviolet ageing, flying bird mosquito hit pollution corrosion etc.;Therefore, Generally need to coat polyurethane as protective coating, to resist environmental corrosion in blade surface;However leaf longevity requires to be greater than 20 years, in the case, the protection of protective coating increased with runing time, and protective capacities gradually weakens, finally in above-mentioned ring Under the continuous corrosion in border, so that blade inlet edge is destroyed, blade generated energy is gently then influenced, quality occurs for heavy then blade damage Accident.With wind electricity blade the Enlargement Tendency, offshore wind farm further develops, and the use environment of large-scale blade is more complicated and tight It is severe, while maintenance and repair is more difficult, up-front corrosion protection becomes one of the technological difficulties that large-scale blade need to capture.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of etch-proof wind electricity blades of leading edge, solve current wind The corrosion protection problem of electric blade inlet edge.
Used technical solution is the utility model to solve above-mentioned technical problem: a kind of etch-proof wind-powered electricity generation leaf of leading edge Piece is bonded by the shelly-shaped face blade SS in the half shelly-shaped face blade PS and half is opposite, and the face blade PS and the face blade SS are by fibre Dimension sandwich laminate is made, and the face blade PS and the face blade SS include blade inlet edge and trailing edge, the blade in the face blade PS The blade inlet edge in leading edge and the face blade SS is laid with fibre metal alloy laminate, and fibre metal alloy laminate is by least one layer Fiber and one layer of metal material are constituted, and every layer of fiber sandwich of the thickness of every layer of fibre metal alloy laminate and wind electricity blade The thickness of laminate is identical.
When fibre metal alloy laminate described in the utility model is made of multi-layer fiber and multiple layer metal material, metal material Fibrous layer is pressed from both sides between the bed of material and metal material layer.
The thickness of the metal material layer of fibre metal alloy laminate described in the utility model is equal with fiber layer thickness.
Trailing edge described in the utility model is equipped with fibre metal alloy laminate, and it is laminated to be laid with fibre metal alloy The thickness of plate is generally 0.5-5mm, is made of two or more layers fiber and metal alloy.
It is closed the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model devises fibre metal in the front edge area of corrosion-vulnerable Golden laminate structures improve blade inlet edge and resist impact and resist the ability of rain erosion, make blade inlet edge corrosion protection ability It is promoted;After the protective coating of blade falls off, remain to improve blade by the erosion damages of natural environment, Leaf longevity reduces the maintenance costs such as replacement coating.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model wind electricity blade structural schematic diagram.
Marked in the figure: the 1, face blade PS crossbeam, 2, the face blade SS crossbeam, 3, blade inlet edge web, 4, trailing edge web, 5, the face blade SS rear fibre metal alloy laminate, 6, the face blade PS rear fibre metal alloy laminate, 7, the face blade SS Leading edge fibre metal alloy laminate, 8, fibrae marginatae metal alloy laminate in face of blade PS.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model (embodiment) is described with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification, makes this field Technical staff better understood when the utility model.
A kind of etch-proof wind electricity blade of leading edge is bonded by the shelly-shaped face blade SS in the half shelly-shaped face blade PS and half is opposite It forms, the face blade PS and the face blade SS are made of fiber laminboard layer plywood, before the face blade PS and the face blade SS include blade It is laminated to be laid with fibre metal alloy in the blade inlet edge in the face blade PS and the blade inlet edge in the face blade SS for edge and trailing edge Plate, fibre metal alloy laminate are made of at least one layer of fiber and one layer of metal material, and every layer of fibre metal alloy is laminated The thickness of plate is identical as the thickness of every layer of fiber laminboard layer plywood of wind electricity blade.
Metal alloy is used for the laminate structures of blade, fibre metal alloy laminate is formed, to edge in face of the SS of blade Reinforced with edge in face of PS.
Further, when the fibre metal alloy laminate is made of multi-layer fiber and multiple layer metal material, metal material Fibrous layer, the fibre metal alloy laminate and the fibre that the face wind electricity blade PS and the face SS is made are pressed from both sides between layer and metal material layer It is identical to tie up sandwich laminate thickness, therefore the fiber of fiber alloy laminate and the specific number of plies of metal material layer are by wind electricity blade Fibrous layer sandwich laminate thickness determine.
Further, the thickness of the metal material layer of the fibre metal alloy laminate is equal with fiber layer thickness.
Further, the trailing edge is equipped with fibre metal alloy laminate, and is laid with fibre metal alloy laminate Thickness be generally 0.5-5mm, be made of two or more layers fiber and metal alloy.
A kind of forming method of the etch-proof wind electricity blade of leading edge, comprising the following steps:
(1) blade mold in the face blade PS and the face blade SS, coating release agent are cleaned;
(2) it is laid with release cloth respectively on the blade mold in the face blade PS and the face blade SS;
(3) it is laid with metal alloy layer/fibrous layer respectively on the blade mold in the face blade PS and the face blade SS;
(4) continue to be laid with metal alloy layer/fibrous layer respectively on the blade mold in the face blade PS and the face blade SS;
(5) laying crossbeam is distinguished on the blade mold in the face blade PS and the face blade SS;
(6) continue to be laid with metal alloy layer/fibrous layer respectively on the blade mold in the face blade PS and the face blade SS;
(7) vacuum system is established respectively on the blade mold in the face blade PS and the face blade SS;
(8) resin infusion solidification is carried out, the face blade PS and the face blade SS are separately formed;
(9) bonding is carried out to the face blade PS and the face blade SS and forms blade entirety;
(10) trailing edge fibre metal alloy laminate laying is carried out in the trailing edge in the face blade PS and the face blade SS;
(11) polishing finishing, coating are carried out to the outer surface in the face blade PS and the face blade SS.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of etch-proof wind electricity blade of leading edge, by the shelly-shaped face blade SS in the half shelly-shaped face blade PS and half with respect to bonding and At the face blade PS and the face blade SS are made of fiber laminboard layer plywood, it is characterised in that: the face blade PS and blade SS face Jun Bao Blade inlet edge and trailing edge are included, fibre metal is laid in the blade inlet edge in the face blade PS and the blade inlet edge in the face blade SS and closes Layer gold plywood, fibre metal alloy laminate are made of at least one layer of fiber and one layer of metal material, and every layer of fibre metal closes The thickness of layer gold plywood is identical as the thickness of every layer of fiber laminboard layer plywood of wind electricity blade.
2. the etch-proof wind electricity blade of a kind of leading edge according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fibre metal alloy When laminate is made of multi-layer fiber and multiple layer metal material, fibrous layer is pressed from both sides between metal material layer and metal material layer.
3. the etch-proof wind electricity blade of a kind of leading edge according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fibre metal alloy The thickness of the metal material layer of laminate is equal with fiber layer thickness.
4. the etch-proof wind electricity blade of a kind of leading edge according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the trailing edge is laid with There is fibre metal alloy laminate, and the thickness for being laid with fibre metal alloy laminate is generally 0.5-5mm, by two or more layers Fiber and metal alloy are constituted.
CN201821984418.0U 2018-11-29 2018-11-29 A kind of etch-proof wind electricity blade of leading edge Active CN209682957U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821984418.0U CN209682957U (en) 2018-11-29 2018-11-29 A kind of etch-proof wind electricity blade of leading edge

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821984418.0U CN209682957U (en) 2018-11-29 2018-11-29 A kind of etch-proof wind electricity blade of leading edge

Publications (1)

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CN209682957U true CN209682957U (en) 2019-11-26

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109514885A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-03-26 洛阳双瑞风电叶片有限公司 A kind of etch-proof wind electricity blade of leading edge and its forming method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109514885A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-03-26 洛阳双瑞风电叶片有限公司 A kind of etch-proof wind electricity blade of leading edge and its forming method

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