CN209676838U - High-clearance tillage and weeding fertilizer applicator - Google Patents

High-clearance tillage and weeding fertilizer applicator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209676838U
CN209676838U CN201920039512.7U CN201920039512U CN209676838U CN 209676838 U CN209676838 U CN 209676838U CN 201920039512 U CN201920039512 U CN 201920039512U CN 209676838 U CN209676838 U CN 209676838U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
weeding
frame
component
bar
tillage
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920039512.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
方会敏
牛萌萌
位国建
朱正波
彭强吉
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Shandong Academy of Agricultural Machinery Sciences
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Shandong Academy of Agricultural Machinery Sciences
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Priority to CN201920039512.7U priority Critical patent/CN209676838U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of high-clearance tillage and weeding fertilizer applicator, and the middle and later periods operation that field long-stalked crop can be achieved is drawn by high-arch tractor.High-clearance tillage and weeding fertilizer applicator, including hitch frame and multiple groups weeding ditching-fertilizing covering device, hitch frame connects weeding ditching-fertilizing covering device by four bar floating members, and weeding ditching-fertilizing covering device includes mounting rack and sets gradually weeding component on mounting rack, ditching-fertilizing component, intertillage earthing component and land-wheel copying component.

Description

High-clearance tillage and weeding fertilizer applicator
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of weeding fertilizer applicator, in particular to a kind of high-clearance tillage and weeding fertilizer applicator belongs to agriculture Industry field of mechanical technique.
Background technique
Intertillage, fertilising, weeding are one of important links of China's agricultural intensive cultivation, are the effective of guarantee stable and high yields Measure.Current farmland largely uses herbicide, increasingly causes people to the pollution of environment because herbicide degradation generates noxious material Concern.Currently, tillage and weeding fertilizer machinery of the country, China still without being suitable for the operation of long-stalked crop middle and later periods.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of high-clearance tillage and weeding fertilizer applicators, can by high-arch tractor traction Realize the middle and later periods operation of field long-stalked crop.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
High-clearance tillage and weeding fertilizer applicator, including hitch frame and multiple groups weeding ditching-fertilizing covering device, hitch frame pass through Four bar floating members connect weeding ditching-fertilizing covering device, and weeding ditching-fertilizing covering device includes mounting rack and sets gradually Weeding component, ditching-fertilizing component, intertillage earthing component and land-wheel copying component on mounting rack.
On the basis of the high-clearance tillage and weeding fertilizer applicator, hitch frame includes portal frame, traveling wheel and more than one is adjustable Connection frame;Traveling wheel is set on two side stands of portal frame;Adjustable connection frame is fixed on portal frame crossbeam by U-bolt, Weeding ditching-fertilizing covering device N- adjustable connection frame quantity M=2.
On the basis of the high-clearance tillage and weeding fertilizer applicator, four bar floating members include fixed frame, upper connecting rod, floating shelf, Lower link and tension spring;Four bar floating members are successively hinged to quadrilateral structure by fixed frame, upper connecting rod, floating shelf and lower link; Fixed frame is in the stand and adjustable connection frame that portal frame is arranged in;Tension spring both ends are separately connected upper connecting rod and lower link.
On the basis of the high-clearance tillage and weeding fertilizer applicator, weeding component include hydraulic motor, transmission parts, raking wheel and Floating copying component;Hydraulic motor is installed on transmission parts shell;Raking wheel is installed on transmission parts two sides;Floating copying portion Part includes two fixed brackets, the first hinge bar, the second hinge bar and two tension springs, and fixed bracket is mounted below mounting rack, One of fixed bracket is connected by the first hinge bar, the second hinge bar with transmission parts housing hinge;Tension spring both ends one end It is installed on another to fix on bracket, the other end is mounted on the first hinge bar and the second hinge bar hinged place;Fixed bracket installation In on floating shelf;The power of hydraulic motor is provided by tow tractor.
On the basis of the high-clearance tillage and weeding fertilizer applicator, ditching-fertilizing component includes adjusting fixed frame, plough, fertilizer box And roller;The adjusting fixed frame includes Level tune bar assembly and vertical adjusting bar assembly;The Level tune bar assembly It is made of the different square tube socket of size, locking nut is equipped in thick square tube;The Level tune component is installed on floating shelf On;The vertical bar assembly that adjusts is made of the different round tube socket of size, and locking nut is equipped on thick round tube;The trench digging Device is hingedly installed on vertical adjusting bar assembly lower end;Fertilizer box is installed on mounting rack;The power of roller passes through driving by land wheel Component provides.
On the basis of the high-clearance tillage and weeding fertilizer applicator, the intertillage earthing component includes fixed upright bar and intertillage earthing Turnplow;Fixed upright bar is installed on mounting rack by U-bolt;Intertillage earthing turnplow is installed in fixed upright bar.
On the basis of the high-clearance tillage and weeding fertilizer applicator, land-wheel copying component includes adjusting support frame, land wheel and driving Component;Support frame is adjusted to be installed on mounting rack;Land wheel, which is installed on, adjusts support frame lower end;Driving part, which is installed on, wherein to be adjusted Support frame side;The power of driving part is provided by land wheel.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: drawing the middle and later periods work that field long-stalked crop can be achieved by high-arch tractor Industry.The high-clearance tillage and weeding fertilizer applicator of the design is drawn using high-clearance portal frame and is designed, and the power of raking wheel is by high-clearance Tow tractor directly drives hydraulic motor offer, and the power of fertilising component roller is provided by land wheel, very good solution height The weeding of bar crop middle and later periods and topdressing operation.The high-clearance tillage and weeding fertilizer applicator structure of the utility model is simple, field is suitable Should be able to power it is strong, suitable for the middle and later periods operation of field long-stalked crop.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the side view of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the main view of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the side top view of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the left side top view of the tillage and weeding fertilising monomer of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the right side top view of the tillage and weeding fertilising monomer of the utility model embodiment;
In figure, 1: hitch frame;2: four bar floating members;3: weeding component 3;4: ditching-fertilizing component;5: intertillage earthing portion Part;6: land-wheel copying component;7: traveling wheel;8: portal frame;9: adjustable connection frame;10:U type bolt;11: fixed frame;12: even Bar;13: floating shelf;14: tension spring;15: hydraulic motor;16: transmission parts;17: raking wheel;18: floating copying component;19: Gu Fixed rack;20: the first hinge bars;21: tension spring;22: adjusting fixed frame;23: plough;24: fertilizer box;25: roller;26: water Heibei provincial opera pole component;27: adjusting bar assembly vertically;28: fixed upright bar;29: intertillage earthing turnplow;30:U type bolt;31: adjusting Support frame;32: land wheel;33: driving part;34: lower link;35: the second hinge bars;36: mounting rack.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, high-clearance tillage and weeding fertilizer applicator, including hitch frame 1 and multiple groups weeding ditching-fertilizing earthing dress It sets, hitch frame 1 connects weeding ditching-fertilizing covering device by four bar floating members 2, and weeding ditching-fertilizing covering device includes Mounting rack 36 and the weeding component 3 set gradually on mounting rack 36, ditching-fertilizing component 4, intertillage earthing component 5 and land-wheel copying Component 6, high-clearance tillage and weeding fertilizer applicator are drawn when working by high-arch tractor.
With reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, hitch frame 1 includes portal frame 8, traveling wheel 7 and more than one adjustable connection frame 9;Portal frame 8 Two side stands on be arranged traveling wheel 7;Adjustable connection frame 9 is fixed on 8 crossbeam of portal frame by U-bolt 10, weeding trench digging Fertilising adjustable 9 quantity M=2 of connection frame covering device N-.Adjustable 9 quantity of connection frame and between clipping room away from combine actual job It is required that adjustable.
As shown in figure 4, four bar floating members 2 include fixed frame 11, upper connecting rod 12, floating shelf 13, lower link 34 and tension spring 14;Four bar floating members 2 are successively hinged to quadrilateral structure by fixed frame 11, upper connecting rod 12, floating shelf 13 and lower link 34;Gu Determine 11 pairs of frame to be arranged in the stand and adjustable connection frame 9 of portal frame 8;14 both ends of tension spring are separately connected upper connecting rod and lower link.
As shown in Figures 4 and 5, weeding component 3 includes hydraulic motor 15, transmission parts 16, raking wheel 17 and floating copying portion Part 18;Hydraulic motor 15 is installed on 16 shell of transmission parts;Raking wheel 17 is installed on 16 two sides of transmission parts, preferred weeding The diameter of wheel 17D=240mm;The diameter of preferred raking wheel 17D=240mm, the revolving speed of raking wheel 17n﹥ 300v/ π, revolving speedn's Unit r/min;In formulavForward speed when working for equipment, m/s;Floating copying component 18 includes two fixed brackets 19, the One hinge bar 20, the second hinge bar 35 and two tension springs 21, fixed bracket 19 is mounted on 36 lower section of mounting rack, one of fixed Bracket 19 is connected by the first hinge bar, the second hinge bar with 16 housing hinge of transmission parts;21 both ends one end of tension spring is installed on Another is fixed on bracket 19, and the other end is mounted on the first hinge bar and the second hinge bar hinged place;Fixed bracket 19 is installed on On floating shelf 13;The power of hydraulic motor 15 is provided by tow tractor.
As shown in Figures 4 and 5, ditching-fertilizing component 4 includes adjusting fixed frame 22, plough 23, fertilizer box 24 and roller 25; The adjusting fixed frame 22 includes Level tune bar assembly 26 and vertical adjusting bar assembly 27;The Level tune bar assembly 26 by The different square tube of size is socketed composition, and locking nut is equipped in thick square tube;The Level tune component is installed on floating shelf 13 On;The vertical bar assembly 27 that adjusts is made of the different round tube socket of size, and locking nut is equipped on thick round tube;It is described to open Ditch device 23 is hingedly installed on vertical adjusting 27 lower end of bar assembly;Fertilizer box 24 is installed on mounting rack 36;The power of roller 25 by Land wheel 32 is provided by driving part 33.Preferred plough 23 is disk coulter 23, and the diameter of disk coulter 23 is 300mm。
As shown in Figures 4 and 5, intertillage earthing component 5 includes fixed upright bar 28 and intertillage earthing turnplow 29;Fixed upright bar 28 is logical U-bolt 30 is crossed to be installed on mounting rack 36;Intertillage earthing turnplow 29 is installed in fixed upright bar 28.Preferred intertillage earthing ploughshare The working width of plough 29 is 380mm.
As shown in Figures 4 and 5, land-wheel copying component 6 includes adjusting support frame 31, land wheel 32 and driving part 33;Adjust branch Support 31 is installed on mounting rack 36;Land wheel 32, which is installed on, adjusts 31 lower end of support frame;Driving part 33, which is installed on, wherein to be adjusted 31 side of support frame;The power of driving part 33 is provided by land wheel 32.
Utilize utility model works process are as follows: provide traction by high-arch tractor for high-clearance tillage and weeding fertilizer applicator Power, high-clearance tillage and weeding fertilizer applicator are started with high-arch tractor, are travelled forward by land wheel 32, and weeding component 3 carries out Weeding, ditching-fertilizing component 4, which ditched and applied fertilizer, intertills earthing component 5 earths up, and the power of raking wheel is led by high-clearance Draw tractor and hydraulic motor offer is be provided, the power of fertilising component roller is provided by land wheel, the high bar of very good solution The weeding of crop middle and later periods and topdressing operation.
Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, come for those skilled in the art Say, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to part of technical characteristic into Row equivalent replacement, within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all It is included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (7)

1. high-clearance tillage and weeding fertilizer applicator, it is characterised in that: including hitch frame and multiple groups weeding ditching-fertilizing covering device, lead Draw frame by four bar floating members connect weeding ditching-fertilizing covering device, weeding ditching-fertilizing covering device include mounting rack and Set gradually weeding component, ditching-fertilizing component, intertillage earthing component and the land-wheel copying component on mounting rack.
2. high-clearance tillage and weeding fertilizer applicator as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: hitch frame includes portal frame, traveling wheel With more than one adjustable connection frame;Traveling wheel is set on two side stands of portal frame;Adjustable connection frame is fixed on by U-bolt On portal frame crossbeam, weeding ditching-fertilizing covering device N- adjustable connection frame quantity M=2.
3. high-clearance tillage and weeding fertilizer applicator as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: four bar floating members include fixed frame, Upper connecting rod, floating shelf, lower link and tension spring, floating shelf and tension spring;Four bar floating members by fixed frame, upper connecting rod, floating shelf and Lower link is successively hinged to quadrilateral structure;Fixed frame is in the stand and adjustable connection frame that portal frame is arranged in;Tension spring both ends It is separately connected upper connecting rod and lower link.
4. high-clearance tillage and weeding fertilizer applicator as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: weeding component includes hydraulic motor, passes Dynamic component, raking wheel and floating copying component;Hydraulic motor is installed on transmission parts shell;Raking wheel is installed on transmission parts Two sides;Floating copying component includes two fixed brackets, the first hinge bar, the second hinge bar and two tension springs, fixed bracket peace Below mounting rack, one of fixed bracket passes through the first hinge bar, the second hinge bar and transmission parts housing hinge phase Even;Tension spring both ends one end is installed on another and fixes on bracket, and the other end is mounted on the first hinge bar and the second hinge bar is hinged Place;Fixed bracket is installed on floating shelf;The power of hydraulic motor (15) is provided by tow tractor.
5. high-clearance tillage and weeding fertilizer applicator as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: ditching-fertilizing component includes adjusting to fix Frame, plough, fertilizer box and roller;The adjusting fixed frame includes Level tune bar assembly and vertical adjusting bar assembly;It is described Level tune bar assembly is made of the different square tube socket of size, and locking nut is equipped in thick square tube;The levelling lever Component is installed on floating shelf;The vertical bar assembly that adjusts is made of the different round tube socket of size, is equipped on thick round tube Locking nut;The plough is hingedly installed on vertical adjusting bar assembly lower end;Fertilizer box is installed on mounting rack;Roller moves Power is provided by land wheel by driving part.
6. high-clearance tillage and weeding fertilizer applicator as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the intertillage earthing component includes fixing Upright bar and intertillage earthing turnplow;Fixed upright bar is installed on mounting rack by U-bolt;Intertillage earthing turnplow is installed on fixed vertical On bar.
7. the high-clearance tillage and weeding fertilizer applicator as described in any one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that: land-wheel copying component packet It includes and adjusts support frame, land wheel and driving part;Support frame is adjusted to be installed on mounting rack;Land wheel, which is installed on, to be adjusted under support frame End;Driving part is installed on one of adjusting support frame side;The power of driving part is provided by land wheel.
CN201920039512.7U 2019-01-10 2019-01-10 High-clearance tillage and weeding fertilizer applicator Expired - Fee Related CN209676838U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920039512.7U CN209676838U (en) 2019-01-10 2019-01-10 High-clearance tillage and weeding fertilizer applicator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920039512.7U CN209676838U (en) 2019-01-10 2019-01-10 High-clearance tillage and weeding fertilizer applicator

Publications (1)

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CN209676838U true CN209676838U (en) 2019-11-26

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109566026A (en) * 2019-01-10 2019-04-05 山东省农业机械科学研究院 High-clearance tillage and weeding fertilizer applicator
CN111296141A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-06-19 扬州大学 Crop farming process
CN112075143A (en) * 2020-09-11 2020-12-15 山东省农业机械科学研究院 Wheat is suppressed and is drawn hoe machine and agricultural machine
TWI723717B (en) * 2019-12-31 2021-04-01 陳韋誠 Compounded agriculture implement

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109566026A (en) * 2019-01-10 2019-04-05 山东省农业机械科学研究院 High-clearance tillage and weeding fertilizer applicator
TWI723717B (en) * 2019-12-31 2021-04-01 陳韋誠 Compounded agriculture implement
CN111296141A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-06-19 扬州大学 Crop farming process
CN112075143A (en) * 2020-09-11 2020-12-15 山东省农业机械科学研究院 Wheat is suppressed and is drawn hoe machine and agricultural machine

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Granted publication date: 20191126

Termination date: 20220110