CN209676028U - Motor - Google Patents

Abstract

A kind of motor is configured with permanent magnet on rotor, prevents falling off or dallying for permanent magnet with high reliability.Motor is characterized in that, has rotor, the rotor has the permanent magnet and supporting mass that is integrally formed with permanent magnet and being supported to permanent magnet from its inner face side of cylindrical shape, the direction of axis direction along rotor is set as up and down direction, when by being set as circumferential along the direction of the direction of rotation of rotor, the first protrusion as protrusion is formed in either the inner peripheral surface of permanent magnet and the outer peripheral surface of supporting mass, i.e. the first recess portion of recess portion corresponding with first protrusion is formed in another party, these first protrusions and the first recess portion constitute the removal stop section engaged in above-below direction and in circumferential direction each other.

Description

Motor

Technical field

The utility model relates to motor, and the motor of permanent magnet is used more particularly to rotor.

Background technique

A kind of motor 1 is disclosed in following patent documents 1, and the end face of cylinder-shaped magnet 20 is provided with protrusion 24 Or recess portion 26, by invading the supporting mass (resin portion 30) of the resin supported to cylinder-shaped magnet 20 from its inner face side Enter these protrusions 24 or recess portion 26, prevents the idle running of cylinder-shaped magnet 20.

Existing technical literature

Patent document

Patent document 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2006-288069 bulletin

Utility model content

Utility model technical problem to be solved

In the motor of rotor-side configuration permanent magnet, need to prevent permanent magnet from the axis body removing for supporting it. As described in patent document 1, in the construction for making resin portion 30 invade the bumps of end face for being formed in cylinder-shaped magnet 20, exist The technical issues of 30 demanding forming accuracy of cylinder-shaped magnet 20 and resin portion.For example, resin portion 30 be heat-shrinked or In the case that person's cylinder-shaped magnet 20 generates warpage, since the intrusion of these bumps shoals, thus it is easy to produce cylindric magnetic Iron 20 falls off or dallies.

In view of above-mentioned technical problem, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to configure permanent magnet on rotor In motor, falling off or dallying for permanent magnet is prevented with high reliability.

Technical scheme applied to solve the technical problem

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of motor, which is characterized in that has rotor, institute State the permanent magnet that rotor includes cylindrical shape；And with the permanent magnet it is integrally formed and to the permanent magnet from its inner face side The supporting mass supported, will be set as up and down direction along the direction of the axis direction of the rotor, will be along the rotor The direction of direction of rotation when being set as circumferential, in the inner peripheral surface of the permanent magnet and either the outer peripheral surface shape of the supporting mass At there is protrusion i.e. the first protrusion, another party is provided with i.e. the first recess portion of recess portion corresponding with first protrusion, these are first convex Portion and the first recess portion constitute the removal stop section engaged in above-below direction and in circumferential direction each other.

Make these permanent magnets and branch by the outer peripheral surface formation of the inner peripheral surface and its supporting mass of the permanent magnet in cylindrical shape The removal stop section (the first protrusion and the first recess portion) that body engages in above-below direction and in circumferential direction is held, can be prevented forever with simple construction Magnet falls off or dallies.Moreover, because the removal stop section of the utility model is set to the circumferential surface of permanent magnet and its supporting mass, because This, compared with removal stop section is set to the construction of end face, it is not easy to which the form error by permanent magnet or its supporting mass is influenced.

It is also desirable to which the removal stop section is by being formed in first protrusion and the shape of the inner peripheral surface of the permanent magnet First recess portion of the outer peripheral surface of supporting mass described in Cheng Yu is constituted.

The first protrusion by that will constitute removal stop section is set to permanent magnetism side, can be to avoid the drop of the local magnetic force of permanent magnet Low or durability reduction.

It is also desirable to which the removal stop section is in the inner peripheral surface of the permanent magnet and the outer peripheral surface on time of the supporting mass And complete cycle is continuously formed, and changes simultaneously the upward forming position of its upper and lower.

It is continuously formed by the complete cycle by removal stop section throughout permanent magnet, the magnetic force in the circumferential direction of permanent magnet can be mitigated It is uneven.In addition, by forming removal stop section while changing the position in up and down direction, so that continuous removal stop section is in the circumferential It can also engage.In addition, even if permanent magnet produces crackle, also can in the case where the first protrusion is formed in permanent magnetism side The propagation of the crackle is interdicted by the first protrusion.

At this point, it is desirable that when the center of the up and down direction on the inner peripheral surface of the permanent magnet is set as base position, The removal stop section position partially more to the upper side than base position and than base position be biased on the downside of position alternately and it is symmetrically curved Song simultaneously extends.

By being formed as the center of the up and down direction of permanent magnet being set as base position, keep removal stop section symmetrical above and belowly curved Song, the stress that will can be engaged in the circumferential due to removal stop section and be generated equably are dispersed to complete cycle.In addition it is possible to mitigate small The deflection of the magnetic force of permanent magnet.

In addition, at this point, can also be using such as flowering structure: first protrusion be combined by multiple ribs and is formed, the multiple Rib from the radial center of the rotor to from radial outside when shape or from the radial outside of the rotor to radial direction Shape when central side is observed is trapezoidal, first protrusion bottom edge direction Chong Die and short with base position by long bottom edge The rib of the rib of upside and long bottom edge bottom edge towards the downside Chong Die and short with base position, which circumferentially replaces, matches It sets, and the circumferential end rib adjacent thereto of each rib is overlapped in the circumferential and is formed as connecting in curved manner A continuous rib.

Alternatively, it is also possible to using such as flowering structure: the removal stop section the first protrusion and the first recess portion structure as described in multiple groups At the first protrusion described in the multiple groups and first recess portion are throughout the inner peripheral surface of the permanent magnet and the periphery of the supporting mass The complete cycle in face to configure at equal intervals.

In addition, in the motor of the utility model, it is generally desirable to, by the end face of the up and down direction of first protrusion When being set as the side of first protrusion, groove portion circumferentially is formed in one or two side of first protrusion.

By forming a groove in the side of the first protrusion, pawl corresponding with the shape of the groove portion can shape in the first recess portion side Shape part.By these groove portions and the claw-shaped sections being embedded, the first protrusion and the first recess portion can be made in the radial direction of rotor Upper engaging is able to suppress the floating or removing of permanent magnet.

In addition, in the motor of the utility model, it is generally desirable to, the permanent magnet is manufactured by injection molded.

By manufacturing permanent magnet with injection molded, compared with the case where using powder extrusion forming, permanent magnet can be improved Shape freedom degree.

In addition, the motor of the utility model can also be using such as flowering structure: other than the removal stop section, also described The upper surface and/or lower surface of permanent magnet are formed with multiple recess portions i.e. the second recess portion, and insertion institute is formed on the supporting mass State multiple protrusions i.e. the second protrusion of each second recess portion.

Other than removal stop section, by the second protrusion of setting and the second recess portion, the de- of permanent magnet can be more reliably prevented from It falls or dallies.

In addition, the motor of the utility model can also be using such as flowering structure: other than the removal stop section, also described The inner peripheral surface of permanent magnet is formed with multiple protrusions i.e. third protrusion, is formed in the outer peripheral surface of the supporting mass for each third Multiple recess portions, that is, third recess portion of protrusion insertion.

Other than removal stop section, by setting third protrusion and third recess portion, the de- of permanent magnet can be more reliably prevented from It falls or dallies.

Utility model effect

In this way, motor according to the present utility model, even if in the case where configuring permanent magnet on rotor, it also can be with height Reliability prevents falling off or dallying for permanent magnet.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the exploded perspective view for indicating the structure of gearmotor.

Fig. 2 is the top view for indicating the power transmitting construction of gearmotor.

Fig. 3 is the stereoscopic figure and side view cutaway drawing of motor.

Fig. 4 is the side view cutaway drawing and perspective view for the shape for indicating rotor magnet.

Fig. 5 is the perspective view of the structure in presentation code device portion.

Fig. 6 is the top view for the state for indicating that FPC connects external connection terminals with Terminal of motor.

Fig. 7 is the exploded perspective view for indicating the fixture construction of FPC.

Description of symbols

90: gearmotor；91: external connection terminals；10: motor；12: driving coil；13: bobbin winder bracket； 131: terminal supporting；14: yoke portion；15: fixing axle；151: pinion gear；16: motor casing；17: end plate；171: window portion； 18: Terminal of motor；19: gear shaft；11: rotor；111: rotor magnet；111a: the inner peripheral surface of rotor magnet；L: benchmark position It sets；112: rotor field spider；112a: the outer peripheral surface of rotor field spider；20:FPC；The external terminal joint portion of 20a:FPC；20b:FPC Terminal of motor joint portion；The sensor mount of 20c:FPC；The sensor perimeter portion of 20d:FPC；21: boss hole；30: Cover member；31: avoid holes；32: boss hole；33: sensor window；41: first gear；411: the large diameter gear of first gear； 412: the small-diameter gear of first gear；42: second gear；421: the large diameter gear of second gear；422: the path of second gear Gear；43: output block；432: output shaft；431: the gear part of output block；50: removal stop section；51: the first protrusions；511: ladder Shape rib；511a: the long bottom edge of trapezoidal rib；511b: the short bottom edge of trapezoidal rib；The side of 51a: the first protrusion；519: groove portion；52: First recess portion；54: the second recess portions；55: third protrusion；72: encoder portion；721: Hall IC；722: permanent magnet；81: upper shell； 811: opening portion；82: lower casing；82a: bearing surface；83: supporting station；84,85: positioning convex platform；86: bearing；87: motor is received Appearance portion

Specific embodiment

Hereinafter, by taking the gearmotor 90 of an embodiment of the utility model as an example, to the reality of the utility model The mode of applying is illustrated."upper" and "lower" and " vertical " in the following description refer to be shown with the reference axis described in Fig. 1 The parallel direction of Z axis, the side Z1 is set as "upper", the side Z2 is set as "lower".Equally, " preceding " and " rear " refers to and above-mentioned reference axis The parallel direction of the X-axis of display, is set as " preceding " for the side X1, and the side X2 is set as " rear "." right side " and " left side " refers to and above-mentioned reference axis The parallel direction of the Y-axis of display, is set as " left side " for the side Y1, and the side Y2 is set as " right side ".In addition, "horizontal" refers to that above-mentioned reference axis is aobvious The X-Y plane direction shown.

< structural outline >

Fig. 1 is the exploded perspective view for indicating the structure of gearmotor 90.In addition, present embodiment is (hereinafter, also referred to as For " this example ") gearmotor 90 be the device that is driven of open and close valve to the flow for adjusting water heater, but this reality It is without being limited thereto with novel purposes.

Gearmotor 90 mainly by as driving source motor 10, as the gear part for driving above-mentioned open and close valve The rotation of the pinion gear 151 of motor 10 is slowed down and passes to the reduction gearing of output block 432 by the output block 432 of part System (first gear 41, second gear 42), detect output block 432 rotation angle encoder portion 72 and accommodate theirs Shell (upper shell 81, lower casing 82) is constituted.In addition, omitting the record of the teeth portion of each geared parts in each figure of this example.

In gearmotor 90, the Terminal of motor 18 of external connection terminals 91 and the terminal as motor 10 It is electrically connected by FPC20 (Flexible Printed Circuits: flexible base board), which is flexible printed board.And And be mounted on FPC20 as the Hall IC of sensor Part 721, permanent magnet 722 is embedded in output block 43.The volume of this example Code device portion 72 is made of these Hall ICs 721 and permanent magnet 722, and whether the arrangement angles of detection output block 43 are in origin position It sets.

Fig. 2 is the top view for indicating the power transmitting construction of gearmotor 90.Fig. 2 is to remove upper shell 81 In the state of overlook gearmotor 90 internal mechanism figure, block arrow indicate motor 10 power transfer path.

The first gear 41 and second gear 42 for constituting the reducing gear train of gearmotor 90 are by pitch diameter Different spur gears in the axial direction integration made of compound gear component.Equally, output block 43 be will be upper outer from being set to The opening portion 811 (referring to Fig.1) of sleeve-shaped on shell 81 is exposed to the output shaft 432 of the cylindrical shape outside shell and as commutating tooth Compound gear component made of 431 integration of gear part of wheel.

It is formed with upwards in the center of the end plate 17 of motor 10 with bridge like bearing portion 171 outstanding, motor 10 151 part of it of pinion gear is exposed to outside from window portion 171, which is to be set to the hole of bearing portion 171.Pinion gear 151 It is engaged with the large diameter gear portion 411 of first gear 41, the small-diameter gear portion 412 of first gear 41 and the major diameter tooth of second gear 42 Wheel portion 421 engages.Equally, the small-diameter gear portion 422 of second gear 42 is engaged with the gear part 431 of output block 43.It is small as a result, The rotation of gear 151 is transmitted to output shaft after slowing down by the gear part of first gear 41, second gear 42 and output block 43 432。

< motor >

(overall construction)

(a) of Fig. 3 is the stereoscopic figure of motor 10, and (b) of Fig. 3 is side view cutaway drawing.Hereinafter, referring to Fig. 3 to this The overall structure of the motor 10 of example is illustrated.

Motor 10 is 2 phase stepping motors being made of A phase and B phase, is configured with rotor 11 and around rotor 11 Stator.The rotor 11 of motor 10 is by permanent magnet, that is, rotor magnet 111 of cylindrical shape and to rotor magnet 111 from its inner face side The supporting mass supported i.e. rotor field spider 112 is constituted.Rotor magnet 111 and rotor field spider 112 are the components of resin, it It is integrally formed by insert part forming.

The motor 10 of this example has outside shell, that is, motor of the generally cup-shaped shape of a part opening of top and circumferential surface Shell 16.Axis body, that is, fixing axle 15 of above-mentioned rotor 11, revolvably supporting rotor 11,2 phases being made of A phase and B phase drive line Circle 12 is wound with the bobbin winder bracket 13 of driving coil 12 and the stator core 14 (yoke portion) of driving coil 12 is incorporated in outside motor In shell 16.The indentation of end plate 17 is fixed in the opening on 16 top of motor casing, which is flat board member.In end plate 17 Upper surface is provided with the axis body i.e. gear shaft 19 for revolvably supporting first gear 41 and second gear 42.Bobbin winder bracket 13 is in one Part has wall thickness, that is, terminal supporting 131 of supporting motor terminal 18, and terminal supporting 131 is from set on motor casing The opening of a part of 16 circumferential surface is exposed to outside.

(removal stop section)

(a) of Fig. 4 be indicate constitute rotor 11 rotor magnet 111 shape side view cutaway drawing, (b) of Fig. 4 be from The perspective view of rotor magnet 111 is observed in top, and (c) of Fig. 4 is the perspective view for observing from below rotor magnet 111.Hereinafter, reference Fig. 4 is illustrated the construction that prevents from falling off and dally of rotor magnet 111.In addition, in the following description, " circumferential direction " refers to Along the direction of the direction of rotation of rotor 11.

Rotor 11 has the removal stop section 50 for falling off and dallying for preventing rotor magnet 111.The removal stop section 50 of this example is by being arranged In the inner peripheral surface 111a of rotor magnet 111 protrusion i.e. the first protrusion 51 and be set to the outer peripheral surface 112a of rotor field spider 112 I.e. the first recess portion 52 of recess portion is constituted.First protrusion 51 and the first recess portion 52 engage in above-below direction and in circumferential direction each other, prevent as a result, Only rotor magnet 111 falls off and dallies.In addition, compared with prior art, rotor magnet 111 can be prevented with high reliability It falls off and dallies.

Hereinafter, being illustrated referring to concrete shape of the Fig. 4 to the first protrusion 51.In addition, in the rotor 11 of this example, it will be first The rotor magnet 111 of forming is used as inserts part, and potting resin shapes rotor field spider 112 in the cylinder of rotor magnet 111.Cause This, recess portion (the first recess portion 52) corresponding with the shape of the first protrusion 51 is necessarily formed on the outer peripheral surface of rotor field spider 112.In In the following description, the main shape for illustrating the first protrusion 51, but first recess portion 52 corresponding with the shape of first protrusion 51 It is formed in 112 side of rotor field spider.

When the center of the up and down direction on the inner peripheral surface 111a by rotor magnet 111 is set as base position L, the first protrusion 51 are bent alternately and symmetrically in position partially more to the upper side than base position L and than the position on the downside of base position L deviation, together When, the complete cycle throughout the inner peripheral surface 111a of rotor magnet 111 is continuously formed.

In this way, changing the first protrusion 51 while circumferential skewing of first protrusion 51 along rotor magnet 111 The removal stop section 50 of this example is formed while position in up and down direction.Even continuously stopping throughout the complete cycle of rotor 11 as a result, De- portion 50, also can be such that it not only engages in the up-down direction, but also engage in the circumferential.

First protrusion 51 of this example is formed by combining multiple ribs 511, from the radial center of rotor magnet 111 to radial direction When outside is observed, the shape of above-mentioned multiple ribs 511 is trapezoidal.First protrusion 51 passes through the bottom edge 511b and base position L that will be grown The bottom edge 511a bottom edge 511b of overlapping and short bottom edge 511a towards rib 511 to the upper side and length Chong Die and short with base position L It is alternately arranged towards the rib 511 of downside along the circumferential direction of rotor magnet 111, and makes the circumferential end and its phase of each rib 511 Adjacent rib 511 is overlapped in the circumferential and is formed as a continuous rib in curved manner.

In the rotor 11 of this example, by being continuously formed the first protrusion 51 throughout the complete cycle of rotor magnet 111, and do not connect The mode for forming the first protrusion 51 (removal stop section 50) continuously is compared, and the magnetic force for alleviating rotor magnet 111 is uneven.Moreover, passing through Removal stop section 50 is bent symmetrical above and belowly, since the stress that removal stop section 50 engages in the circumferential and generates equably is dispersed in rotor magnetic The complete cycle of iron 111.In addition, alleviating rotor magnet 111 compared with the mode that upper and lower side is biased in the first protrusion 51 and is formed Magnetic force deflection.In addition, the removal stop section 50 of this example is set on the circumferential surface of rotor magnet 111 and rotor field spider 112.The construction with The construction that removal stop section 50 is set to the end face of rotor magnet 111 and rotor field spider 112 is compared, the advantage is that the forming of these components The influence of error is not easy to feed through to the clamping force of removal stop section 50.

Here, removal stop section 50 is also possible to not connect when the unevenness of the magnetic force in the circumferential direction of rotor magnet 111 is unimportant Continuous shape.For example, it is also possible to by the outer peripheral surface 112a of inner peripheral surface 111a and rotor field spider 112 throughout rotor magnet 111 Complete cycle is constituted removal stop section 50 with the multiple groups protrusion configured at equal intervals and recess portion.

In addition, removal stop section 50 can also be by being arranged the first recess portion 52 in 111 side of rotor magnet and in 112 side of rotor field spider First protrusion 51 is set and is constituted.On the other hand, in this example, by the way that the first protrusion 51 is arranged in 111 side of rotor magnet, avoid The reduction of the local magnetic force of rotor magnet 111 or the reduction of durability.Moreover, the advantage is that even if being produced in rotor magnet 111 In the case where raw crackle, the propagation of the crackle can also be interdicted by the first protrusion 51.

In addition, when the upper and lower end face of the first protrusion 51 to be set as to the side 51a of the first protrusion 51, the removal stop section 50 of this example Two sides 51a in the first protrusion 51 is formed with groove portion 59 circumferentially.It is formed by the side 51a in the first protrusion 51 Groove portion 59 forms claw-shaped sections corresponding with the shape of the groove portion 59 in 52 side of the first recess portion.Pass through these groove portions 59 and insertion Claw-shaped sections therein, the first protrusion 51 and the first recess portion 52 inhibit the floating of rotor magnet 111 in the radially engaging of rotor 11 Dynamic or removing.In addition, groove portion 59 can also only be formed in the one side 51a of the first protrusion 51.

Moreover, the rotor magnet 111 of this example is the plastic magnets such as the ferrite system manufactured by injection molded and neodymium series.Cause This, with by sintering or powder extrusion forming to manufacture rotor magnet 111 the case where compared with, improve the shape of removal stop section 50 from By spending.Even shape complicated as the first protrusion 51 as a result, also can easily shape.

(other anti-avulsion constructions)

In addition, the rotor 11 of this example other than above-mentioned removal stop section 50, also has, there are two types of complementary anti-avulsions to construct.

Multiple recess portions i.e. the second recess portion 54 is formed in the upper surface of the rotor magnet 111 of this example.Second recess portion 54 passes through The end recess of upside on the inner peripheral surface 111a of rotor magnet 111 is formed at overlooking semicircle.Second recess portion of this example 54 along the circumferential with there are three being formed at equal intervals of rotor magnet 111.The second recess portion 54 of insertion is formed in 112 side of rotor field spider Multiple protrusions (not shown) i.e. the second protrusion.In addition, the second protrusion and the second recess portion 54 can not also be only arranged at rotor magnetic The upper surface of iron 111, and it is also provided at lower face side.

In addition, in the underface of each second recess portion 54, being formed on the inner peripheral surface 111a of the rotor magnet 111 of this example Third protrusion 55, third protrusion 55 are to overlook semicircle protrusion outstanding.Moreover, being formed in 112 side of rotor field spider for The chimeric multiple recess portions, that is, third recess portion (not shown) in three protrusions 55.

In this way, in the rotor 11 of this example, other than removal stop section 50, be also formed with the second protrusion and the second recess portion 54 and Third protrusion 55 and third recess portion are more reliably prevented from falling off and dallying for rotor magnet 111 as a result,.In addition, these are second convex Portion and the second recess portion 54 and third protrusion 55 and third recess portion are complementary structures, can be obtained sufficiently by removal stop section 50 Anti-dropout and idle running effect in the case where, also can be omitted.

< encoder portion and FPC >

(encoder portion)

Fig. 5 is the perspective view of the structure in the encoder portion 72 for indicating that gearmotor 90 has.As described above, this example Encoder portion 72 be position-detection sensor using Hall sensor.Encoder portion 72 by embedment output block 43 gear The Hall of the permanent magnet 722 of the end face in portion 431 and the underface of the origin position for the swing-around trajectory for being configured at permanent magnet 722 IC721 is constituted, and whether the arrangement angles that output block 43 is detected in encoder portion 72 as a result, are in origin position.Hall IC 721 Influence very little such as in the grease for being attached with driving portion, to detection accuracy, additionally it is possible to inexpensively buy, and machine can be inhibited The complication of structure.In addition it is also possible to use Hall element instead of Hall IC 721.Moreover, the Hall IC 721 of this example is installed on It is electrically connected on the external connection terminals 91 of gearmotor 90 and the FPC20 of Terminal of motor 81.

(FPC)

Fig. 6 is the top view for the state for indicating that FPC20 connects external connection terminals 91 and Terminal of motor 81.Fig. 7 is Indicate the exploded perspective view of the fixture construction of FPC20.Hereinafter, referring to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 to the wiring of gearmotor 90 and suddenly The locating structure of your IC721 is illustrated.

FPC20 be for being supplied electric power from the outside of gearmotor 90 to motor 10 and Hall IC 721 and Send the output of Hall IC 721 to the substrate of the control unit of epigyny device (not shown).The external connection terminals 91 of this example Each terminal from the terminal of the left end of Fig. 6 to the right successively with the A+ phase coil terminal of motor 10, A- phase coil terminal, common end Son, B+ phase coil terminal and the connection of B- phase coil terminal.Moreover, terminal on the right side of it successively with the end Vcc of Hall IC 721 Son, output terminal and GND terminal connection.

The FPC20 of this example mainly has the position i.e. external terminal joint portion 20a of engagement external connection terminals 91, engagement electricity The position of motivation terminal 18, that is, Terminal of motor joint portion 20b, install Hall IC 721 position, that is, sensor mount 20c and The peripheral portion of sensor mount 20c, that is, sensor perimeter portion 20d.

Here, " sensor perimeter portion " refer near sensor mount 20c with the continuous portion sensor mount 20c The meaning of position, particularly relates to the range for directly affecting the position precision of sensor mount 20c.Although sensor perimeter portion 20d Range can not uniformly cross, still, such as Terminal of motor joint portion 20b is like that far from sensor mount 20c's Position is not included in sensor perimeter portion 20d, then can also be with if it is how far as the 20a of external terminal joint portion In sensor perimeter portion 20d.

In the FPC20 of this example, external terminal joint portion 20a and Terminal of motor joint portion 20b shell (upper shell 81, Lower casing 82) in be configured on different space planes.Specifically, external terminal joint portion 20a horizontal arrangement, motor terminal Sub- joint portion 20b arranged perpendicular.In addition, the straight line parallel with the extending direction of the intracorporal external connection terminals 91 of shell and with each electricity The parallel straight line of the extending direction of motivation terminal 18 is in the positional relationship of distortion.

As the gearmotor 90 of this example, external connection terminals 91 and Terminal of motor 18 are not arranged in together In the case where in one plane, it is difficult to connect these terminals with flat rigid substrates.In the gearmotor 90 of this example, FPC20 is used by the wiring of motor 10, can neatly connect these terminals 91,18 not in the same plane.

(fixture construction of FPC)

The sensor mount 20c and sensor perimeter portion 20d supported surface 82a of FPC20 is supported, under bearing surface 82a is The stationary plane of shell 82.More specifically, as shown in fig. 7, being formed on the bearing surface 82a of lower casing 82 prominent with cross Rib, that is, supporting station 83, sensor mount 20c and Hall IC 721 are configured at its intersection point part.

Three positions in four ends of supporting station 83, are formed with the positioning convex platform 84 as protrusion.In addition, remaining An end be connected to output block 43 bearing 86 outer peripheral surface.Moreover, being formed in the sensor perimeter portion 20d of FPC20 There is the through hole i.e. boss hole 21 for the insert of these positioning convex platforms 84.By the boss hole that positioning convex platform 84 is inserted into FPC20 In 21, the position and direction of the sensor perimeter portion 20d on bearing surface 82a are stably fixed.

Here, if positioning convex platform 84 is inserted into any two position in sensor perimeter portion 20d, bearing surface Position and direction on 82a are fixed.In this example, three positions that sensor perimeter portion 20d is fixed with positioning convex platform 84, by This, alleviates deformation or flexure that FPC20 is bent sensor perimeter portion 20d when assembled.

In addition, flat board member, that is, cover member 30 of resin is covered in mounting in the gearmotor 90 of this example The sensor perimeter portion 20d of FPC20 on bearing surface 82a.Cover member 30 has the range for being set to sensor mount 20c Hole, that is, sensor window 33, Hall IC 721 is exposed to the outside of cover member 30 as a result, without being covered by cover member 30.In addition, Three avoid holes 31 inserted for the positioning convex platform 84 for the sensor perimeter portion 20d for penetrating through FPC20 are formed in cover member 30.

In this way, passing through the Hall that will be installed on FPC20 with positioning convex platform 84 in the gearmotor 90 of this example Position on the bearing surface 82a of IC721 is fixed, and cover member 30 is covered the sensor perimeter portion 20d in FPC20 to prevent suddenly That IC721's floats, and the position of the front and rear, left and right of the intracorporal Hall IC 721 of shell and up and down direction is fixed.Pass through as a result, FPC20 flexibly connects external connection terminals 91 and Terminal of motor 18 and the stable detection accuracy of Hall IC 721 all obtains To realize.In addition, the avoid holes 31 of cover member 30 are also possible to the recess portion of chimeric positioning convex platform 84.

Here, other than above-mentioned positioning convex platform 84, the positioning for being also formed with cover member 30 is special on bearing surface 82a Protrusion, that is, resin positioning convex platform 85.Moreover, having the perforation for the insert of these positioning convex platforms 85 in cover member 30 Hole, that is, boss hole 32.Moreover, positioning convex platform 85 is welded in cover member 30 after being inserted into cover member 30.By being positioned The welding of boss 85, eliminates the gap between positioning convex platform 85 and cover member 30, and cover member 30 is fixed relative to bearing surface 82a At immovable.The shaking of cover member 30 is prevented from as a result, further improves the position precision and detection essence of Hall IC 721 Degree.In addition, the positioning convex platform 84 for fixing FPC20 and the positioning convex platform 85 for fixing cover member 30 need not be always seperated , such as positioning convex platform 84 can also be welded in cover member 30.

More than, it is described in detail by the embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, Various changes can be carried out in the range of not departing from the objective of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of motor, which is characterized in that have rotor,

The rotor includes

The permanent magnet of cylindrical shape；And

It is integrally formed with the permanent magnet and to the supporting mass that the permanent magnet is supported from the inner face side of the permanent magnet,

Will be set as up and down direction along the direction of the axis direction of the rotor, will be along the side of the direction of rotation of the rotor To when being set as circumferential,

It is formed with protrusion i.e. the first protrusion in either the inner peripheral surface of the permanent magnet and the outer peripheral surface of the supporting mass, another One side is provided with i.e. the first recess portion of recess portion corresponding with first protrusion, and first protrusion and the first recess portion are constituted each other upper The removal stop section engaged on lower direction and circumferential direction.

2. motor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that

The removal stop section is by being formed in first protrusion of the inner peripheral surface of the permanent magnet and being formed in the outer of the supporting mass First recess portion of circumferential surface is constituted.

3. motor according to claim 2, which is characterized in that

The removal stop section is continuously formed on the inner peripheral surface of the permanent magnet and the outer peripheral surface of the supporting mass throughout complete cycle, together When change forming position in the up and down direction of the removal stop section.

4. motor according to claim 3, which is characterized in that

When the center of up and down direction on the inner peripheral surface of the permanent magnet is set as base position, the removal stop section is than benchmark position It sets position partially to the upper side and is biased to the position of downside alternately than base position and is symmetrically bent and extends.

5. motor according to claim 4, which is characterized in that

First protrusion is combined by multiple ribs and is formed, and the radial center from the rotor of the multiple rib is to radial outside Shape when observation or from the radial outside of the rotor to from radial center side when shape be it is trapezoidal,

First protrusion passes through the long bottom edge bottom edge Chong Die and short with base position towards the rib to the upper side and long bottom The rib of the side bottom edge Chong Die and short with base position towards downside is circumferentially alternately arranged, and the circumferential direction of each rib End it is be overlapped in the circumferential with the adjacent rib and be formed as a continuous rib in curved manner.

6. motor according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that

The removal stop section first protrusion described in multiple groups and first recess portion are constituted, the first protrusion described in multiple groups and described first Recess portion is throughout the complete cycle of the inner peripheral surface of the permanent magnet and the outer peripheral surface of the supporting mass to configure at equal intervals.

7. motor according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that

When the end face of the up and down direction of first protrusion is set as the side of first protrusion, the one of first protrusion A or two sides are formed with groove portion circumferentially.

8. motor according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that

The permanent magnet is manufactured by injection molded.

9. motor according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that

Other than the removal stop section, multiple recess portions i.e. second also is formed in the upper surface of the permanent magnet and/or lower surface Recess portion is formed with multiple protrusions i.e. the second protrusion for being embedded in each second recess portion on the supporting mass.

10. motor according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that

Other than the removal stop section, it also is formed with multiple protrusions i.e. third protrusion in the inner peripheral surface of the permanent magnet, described The outer peripheral surface of supporting mass is formed with the multiple recess portions i.e. third recess portion for each third protrusion insertion.