CN209672713U - It is a kind of to feed, be dehydrated and discharging synchronous mode dewaterer - Google Patents
It is a kind of to feed, be dehydrated and discharging synchronous mode dewaterer Download PDFInfo
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- CN209672713U CN209672713U CN201920269746.0U CN201920269746U CN209672713U CN 209672713 U CN209672713 U CN 209672713U CN 201920269746 U CN201920269746 U CN 201920269746U CN 209672713 U CN209672713 U CN 209672713U
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- dehydration
- water screen
- discharge port
- feeding auger
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Abstract
It is a kind of to feed, be dehydrated and discharging synchronous mode dewaterer, power transmission unit is fixed on bracket, feeding auger and the shape from water screen, the feeding auger and from water screen for being surrounded on feeding auger periphery are truncated cone-shaped, from feed end to discharge end, gradually overstriking.Rotation is provided with material separating disc at the feed end from water unit, discharge port plate is provided at discharge end, from catchment covers are provided with outside water unit, material separating disc, feeding auger individually control velocity of rotation from the meshing gear of speed ratios different in multistage gear case by the gear in each level on multi-stage gear central axis respectively from water screen and discharge port plate.The speed difference for driving multiple groups gear set to generate simultaneously by motor; reach and material charging, dehydration, the synchronous of discharging are carried out; it no longer needs to shut down repeatedly in dehydration to restart; save a large amount of operating procedures and time; the efficiency of material dewatering is substantially increased, and effectively extends service life of equipment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to crops dehydration field more particularly to a kind of chargings, dehydration and discharging synchronous mode dewaterer.
Background technique
Existing crops are usually washed before carrying out deep processing such as garlic, onion, and carry out after dewatering
Deep processing, and existing crops dehydration equipment can play certain dehydration, but in actual use, there are still centainly not
Foot.Dewaterer structure in the prior art is only through motor and drives from bucket, under the influence of centrifugal force that water is de- dry, but by
In the operation for needing to be fed and discharged after a shutdown, it can not accomplish that charging, dehydration are synchronous with discharging and carry out, once in equipment
Material is launched under high-speed rotating dewatering work state, crops can be smashed, be caused damages by high-speed rotating dehydration barrel.And
In charging, discharging, equipment is out of service, causes the case where needing frequent start-stop equipment, electrical machinery life is caused to shorten.And by
When each starting and shutdown, it is also necessary to wait motor acceleration-deceleration, actually active dewatering time is shorter, and working efficiency is extremely low.
And existing dehydration equipment also needs manually to discharge after a shutdown, working strength is larger, time-consuming and laborious.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that overcome the shortage of prior art place, provide it is a kind of charging, dehydration it is synchronous with discharging
Formula dewaterer, under conditions of synchronous operation, motor is not necessarily to frequent start-stop, the lasting holding high revolving speed dewatering state the case where
Under, guarantee lasting charging and discharging, improve dehydration efficiency, effect, improves service life of equipment.
A kind of charging, dehydration and discharging synchronous mode dewaterer described in the utility model, including bracket and power transmission list
Member, the bracket are equipment body support member, are divided into outside support and internal stent, internal branch is arranged in outside support
Frame is fixedly installed cushion rubber bumper and buffer spring between the internal stent and outside support.It is solid in the internal stent
Surely it is equipped with power transmission unit and rotary from water unit, which is characterized in that described from water unit includes that feeding twists
Dragon and be surrounded on feeding auger periphery from water screen, the power transmission unit includes motor and multistage gear case, passes through electricity
Arbor sends power to the power input shaft of the multistage gear case, and the power input shaft of multistage gear case is driven to rotate,
Coaxial feeding auger driving gear is installed on the power input shaft of multistage gear case and from water screen driving gear, it is described
Bracket on be provided with multi-stage gear central axis, the multi-stage gear central axis is the multilayer cylinder tube-in-tube structure of same axis, respectively
Layer cylinder axis echelon installation, and connect respectively with feeding auger and from water screen, pass through what is be fixedly mounted on multi-stage gear central axis
Feeding auger driven gear is engaged with feeding auger driving gear, from water screen driving gear respectively from water screen driven gear,
It drives feeding auger and is rotated from water screen differential.The feeding auger and shape from water screen are truncated cone-shaped, from feed end
To discharge end, gradually overstriking.The helical blade of the feeding auger is multi-layer helical blade, at least double helix blade auger,
Preferably three helical blade augers.
Rotation is provided with material separating disc at the feed end from water unit, and the material separating disc is fixedly installed in multi-stage gear center
On the innermost layer grade cylinder axis of axis, it is equipped on the power input shaft of multistage gear case with feeding auger driving gear, from water and is filtered
Host's moving gear coaxial material separating disc driving gear is fixedly installed with material separating disc on the innermost layer grade cylinder axis of multi-stage gear central axis
Driven gear is engaged with material separating disc driving gear, drives material separating disc rotation.The material separating disc is a disk, edge setting
There is a slanting sub-material blade, the horizontal tilt direction of the sub-material blade is with the rotation direction from water screen on the contrary, its vertical inclines
Rake angle matches with from water screen.
Rotation is provided with discharge port plate at the discharge end from water unit, and the discharge port plate is fixedly installed in multi-stage gear center
On the outermost level cylinder axis of axis, it is equipped on the power input shaft of multistage gear case with feeding auger driving gear, from water and is filtered
Host's moving gear coaxial discharge port plate driving gear is fixedly installed with discharge port plate on the outermost level cylinder axis of multi-stage gear central axis
Driven gear is engaged with discharge port plate driving gear, drives discharge port plate rotation.The discharging dish external diameter is slightly larger than outside from water screen
Diameter is provided with the enclosing being fixed in internal stent outside discharge port plate, is provided with discharge port on enclosing to accept material,
On the inner wall of the discharge port, angularly disposed there is discharging guide plate towards the one side of discharge port plate.
It is described that from catchment covers are fixedly installed outside water unit, the catchment covers are fixedly installed in internal stent,
The catchment covers are one to shroud cylinder-shaped cover from water unit from top to bottom, are below open opening, in its lower edge
Place is provided with sink, and the drainage hole of connection drainpipe is offered in sink.It is opened up on bracket and catchment covers above material separating disc
There is feed inlet, and is provided with feeding guide-plate on feed inlet.
The material separating disc, feeding auger, from water screen and discharge port plate respectively by each level on multi-stage gear central axis
Gear individually controls velocity of rotation from the meshing gear of speed ratios different in multistage gear case.
When the utility model is used, since the revolving speed of material separating disc passes through the drive of material separating disc meshing gear group, revolving speed is remote
Far below the velocity of rotation from water unit, material is fallen on material separating disc by feed inlet, then utilizes centrifugal force by object by material separating disc
Material is sent to the inner wall from water screen, and due to the relationship of speed difference, the feeding blade on material separating disc can further push material
To auger, accelerate fill process.Due to feeding auger and from, there is also speed difference, the revolving speed of feeding auger is big between water screen
Material can be sent in the state of lasting dehydration to discharge port plate in the revolving speed from water screen by the rotation of feeding auger,
When feeding auger and the rotational speed difference from water screen are bigger, material is shorter from the dewatering time in water unit, by adjusting two
The number of teeth size of gear set between person, that is, can reach adjustment dewatering time, to adapt to the needs of different material dehydration.Described
Discharge port plate is set at the discharge end from water unit, and revolving speed is well below the revolving speed from water screen, to carry out low speed receiver
Material, and material is sent to discharge hole for discharge.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model is structurally reasonable, multiple groups gear set is driven by motor simultaneously
The speed difference of generation reaches and carries out to material charging, dehydration, the synchronous of discharging, no longer needs to shut down repeatedly again in dehydration
Starting, saves a large amount of operating procedures and time, substantially increases the efficiency of material dewatering, and effectively extends equipment and use the longevity
Life.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for feeding, being dehydrated with discharging synchronous mode dewaterer described in the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the material separating disc；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the feeding auger double helix blade shape.
Appended drawing reference:
1- bracket 101- feed inlet 102- feeding guide-plate 103- cushion rubber bumper 104- buffer spring 2-
From 201 feeding auger 202- of water unit from water screen 3- material separating disc 301- sub-material blade 4- multi-stage gear center
Axis 401- material separating disc driven gear 402- feeding auger driven gear 403- is from water screen driven gear 404-
Discharge port plate driven gear 5- catchment covers 501- sink 502- drainage hole 6- discharge port plate 7- enclosing 701- discharging
Mouth 8- multistage gear case 801- material separating disc driving gear 802- feeding auger driving gear 803- is from water screen master
Moving gear 804- discharge port plate driving gear 9- motor.
The embodiments will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings for the realization, functional characteristics and advantage of the utility model aim.
Specific embodiment
It is described in the utility model it is a kind of charging, dehydration with discharging synchronous mode dewaterer can be designed as needed it is vertical and
It is horizontal, referring now to Fig. 1, it is described as follows for vertical:
A kind of charging, dehydration and discharging synchronous mode dewaterer described in the utility model, including bracket 1 and power transmission list
Member, the bracket 1 are equipment body support member, are divided into outside support and internal stent, internal branch is arranged in outside support
Frame is fixedly installed cushion rubber bumper 103 and buffer spring 104 between the internal stent and outside support.In the inside branch
Power transmission unit is fixed on frame and rotary from water unit 2, which is characterized in that described to include from water unit 2
Have feeding auger 201 and be surrounded on the periphery of feeding auger 201 from water screen 202, the power transmission unit include motor 9 with
Multistage gear case 8 sends power to the power input shaft of the multistage gear case 8 by motor shaft, drives multi-stage gear
The power input shaft of case 8 rotates, and coaxial feeding auger driving gear is equipped on the power input shaft of multistage gear case 8
802 and from water screen driving gear 803, multi-stage gear central axis 4, the multi-stage gear center are provided on the bracket 1
Axis 4 is the multilayer cylinder tube-in-tube structure of same axis, each layer cylinder axis echelon installation, and respectively with feeding auger 201 and from water screen
202 connections, by the feeding auger driven gear 402 that is fixedly mounted on multi-stage gear central axis 4, from water screen driven gear
403 engage with feeding auger driving gear 802, from water screen driving gear 803 respectively, drive feeding auger 201 and filter from water
The rotation of 202 differential of net.The feeding auger 201 and shape from water screen 202 are truncated cone-shaped, from feed end to discharge end, by
Gradually overstriking.The helical blade of the feeding auger 201 is multi-layer helical blade, at least double helix blade auger, preferably three
Helical blade auger.
Rotation is provided with material separating disc 3 at the feed end from water unit 2, and the material separating disc 3 is fixedly installed in multi-stage gear
On the innermost layer grade cylinder axis of central axis 4, it is equipped on the power input shaft of multistage gear case 8 and feeding auger driving gear
802, the material separating disc driving gear 801 coaxial from water screen driving gear 803, the innermost layer grade cylinder axis of multi-stage gear central axis 4
On be fixedly installed with material separating disc driven gear 401, engaged with material separating disc driving gear 801, drive material separating disc 3 rotate.Described point
Charging tray 3 is a disk, and edge is provided with slanting sub-material blade 301, the horizontal tilt direction of the sub-material blade 301 with
Rotation direction from water screen 202 is on the contrary, its vertical tilt angle matches with from water screen 202.
Rotation is provided with discharge port plate 6 at the discharge end from water unit 2, and the discharge port plate 6 is fixedly installed in multi-stage gear
On the outermost level cylinder axis of central axis 4, it is equipped on the power input shaft of multistage gear case 8 and feeding auger driving gear
802, the discharge port plate driving gear 804 coaxial from water screen driving gear 803, the outermost level cylinder axis of multi-stage gear central axis 4
On be fixedly installed with discharge port plate driven gear 404, engaged with discharge port plate driving gear 804, drive discharge port plate 6 rotate.It is described go out
6 outer diameter of charging tray is slightly larger than from 202 outer diameter of water screen, to accept material, is provided in the outside of discharge port plate 6 and is fixed on internal stent
On enclosing 7, be provided with discharge port 701 on enclosing 7, on the inner wall of the discharge port 701, the one side towards discharge port plate 6 is oblique
It is provided with discharging guide plate.
The outside from water unit 2 is fixedly installed catchment covers 5, and the catchment covers 5 are fixedly installed on internal stent
On, it is below open opening, under it that the catchment covers 5, which are one to shroud cylinder-shaped cover from water unit from top to bottom,
Edge is provided with sink 501, and the drainage hole 502 of connection drainpipe is offered in sink 501.Bracket 1 above material separating disc 3
With feed inlet 101 is offered on catchment covers 2, and feeding guide-plate 102 is provided on feed inlet 101.
The material separating disc 3, feeding auger 201, from water screen 202 and discharge port plate 6 respectively by each on multi-stage gear central axis 4
Gear in level individually controls velocity of rotation from the meshing gear of different speed ratios in multistage gear case 8.
When the utility model is used, since the revolving speed of material separating disc 3 passes through the drive of material separating disc meshing gear group, revolving speed is remote
Far below the velocity of rotation from water unit 2, material is fallen on material separating disc 3 by feed inlet 101, then utilizes centrifugation by material separating disc 3
Power send material to the inner wall from water screen 202, and due to the relationship of speed difference, the feeding blade 301 on material separating disc 3 can be by object
Material further pushes in auger, accelerates fill process.Due to feeding auger 201 and from there is also speed between water screen 202
Difference, the revolving speed that the revolving speed of feeding auger 201 is greater than from water screen 202 can be existed material by the rotation of feeding auger 201
Send in the state of lasting dehydration to discharge port plate 6, when feeding auger 201 and the rotational speed difference from water screen 202 are bigger, material from
Dewatering time in water unit 2 is shorter, by adjusting the number of teeth size of gear set between the two, that is, can reach adjustment dehydration
Time, to adapt to the needs of different material dehydration.The discharge port plate 6 is set at the discharge end from water unit 2, and revolving speed is remote
Far below the revolving speed from water screen 202, material is accepted to carry out low speed, and material is sent to discharge port 701 and is discharged.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model is structurally reasonable, multiple groups gear set is driven by motor simultaneously
The speed difference of generation reaches and carries out to material charging, dehydration, the synchronous of discharging, no longer needs to shut down repeatedly again in dehydration
Starting, saves a large amount of operating procedures and time, substantially increases the efficiency of material dewatering, and effectively extends equipment and use the longevity
Life.
Claims (11)
1. a kind of charging, dehydration and discharging synchronous mode dewaterer, including bracket and power transmission unit, the bracket are equipment master
Body support member is fixed with power transmission unit and rotary from water unit on the bracket, and feature exists
In, it is described from water unit include feeding auger and be surrounded on feeding auger periphery from water screen, in the charging from water unit
Rotation is provided with material separating disc at end, and rotation is provided with discharge port plate, the power transmission unit packet at the discharge end from water unit
Motor and multistage gear case are included, the power input shaft of the multistage gear case is sent power to by motor shaft, is driven more
The power input shaft rotation of grade gear-box, is equipped with coaxial feeding auger driving tooth on the power input shaft of multistage gear case
Wheel and from water screen driving gear, is provided with multi-stage gear central axis on the bracket, the multi-stage gear central axis is same
The multilayer cylinder tube-in-tube structure of one axis, each layer cylinder axis echelon installation, and connect respectively with feeding auger and from water screen, by more
Grade central gear axis on be fixedly mounted feeding auger driven gear, from water screen driven gear respectively with feeding auger driving tooth
Wheel is engaged from water screen driving gear, is driven feeding auger and is rotated from water screen differential.
2. a kind of charging according to claim 1, dehydration and discharging synchronous mode dewaterer, which is characterized in that the sub-material
Disk is fixedly installed on the innermost layer grade cylinder axis of multi-stage gear central axis, be equipped on the power input shaft of multistage gear case with
Feeding auger driving gear, the material separating disc driving gear coaxial from water screen driving gear, the innermost layer of multi-stage gear central axis
It is fixedly installed with material separating disc driven gear on grade cylinder axis, is engaged with material separating disc driving gear, material separating disc rotation is driven.
3. a kind of charging according to claim 2, dehydration and discharging synchronous mode dewaterer, which is characterized in that the sub-material
Disk is a disk, and edge is provided with slanting sub-material blade, the horizontal tilt direction of the sub-material blade with from water screen
Rotation direction on the contrary, its vertical tilt angle matches with from water screen.
4. a kind of charging according to claim 1, dehydration and discharging synchronous mode dewaterer, which is characterized in that the discharging
Disk is fixedly installed on the outermost level cylinder axis of multi-stage gear central axis, be equipped on the power input shaft of multistage gear case with
Feeding auger driving gear, the discharge port plate driving gear coaxial from water screen driving gear, the outermost layer of multi-stage gear central axis
It is fixedly installed with discharge port plate driven gear on grade cylinder axis, is engaged with discharge port plate driving gear, discharge port plate rotation is driven.
5. a kind of charging according to claim 4, dehydration and discharging synchronous mode dewaterer, which is characterized in that the discharging
Dish external diameter is greater than from water screen outer diameter, and the enclosing being fixed in internal stent is provided with outside discharge port plate, is arranged on enclosing
There is a discharge port, on the inner wall of the discharge port, angularly disposed has discharging guide plate towards the one side of discharge port plate.
6. a kind of charging according to claim 1, dehydration and discharging synchronous mode dewaterer, which is characterized in that the feeding
Auger and shape from water screen are truncated cone-shaped, from feed end to discharge end, gradually overstriking.
7. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of charging, dehydration with discharging synchronous mode dewaterer, which is characterized in that it is described from
Catchment covers are fixedly installed outside water unit, the catchment covers are fixedly installed in internal stent, the catchment covers be one from
The cylinder-shaped cover from water unit is shrouded under, is below open opening, sink, sink are provided at its lower edge
Inside offer the drainage hole of connection drainpipe.
8. a kind of charging as claimed in any of claims 1 to 7, dehydration and discharging synchronous mode dewaterer, feature
Be, the material separating disc, feeding auger, from water screen and discharge port plate respectively by the gear in each level on multi-stage gear central axis
The meshing gear of speed ratios different from multistage gear case individually controls velocity of rotation.
9. a kind of charging according to claim 1, dehydration and discharging synchronous mode dewaterer, which is characterized in that the feeding
The helical blade of auger is multi-layer helical blade, at least double helix blade auger.
10. a kind of charging according to claim 9, dehydration and discharging synchronous mode dewaterer, which is characterized in that the feeding
The helical blade of auger is three helical blade augers.
11. a kind of charging according to claim 1, dehydration and discharging synchronous mode dewaterer, which is characterized in that in material separating disc
Feed inlet is offered on the bracket and catchment covers of top, and is provided with feeding guide-plate on feed inlet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920269746.0U CN209672713U (en) | 2019-03-04 | 2019-03-04 | It is a kind of to feed, be dehydrated and discharging synchronous mode dewaterer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920269746.0U CN209672713U (en) | 2019-03-04 | 2019-03-04 | It is a kind of to feed, be dehydrated and discharging synchronous mode dewaterer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209672713U true CN209672713U (en) | 2019-11-22 |
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ID=68570423
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920269746.0U Active CN209672713U (en) | 2019-03-04 | 2019-03-04 | It is a kind of to feed, be dehydrated and discharging synchronous mode dewaterer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209672713U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-03-04 CN CN201920269746.0U patent/CN209672713U/en active Active
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