CN209643584U - A kind of animal electronic necklace - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of management system based on animal electronic necklace, especially a kind of animal electronic necklace has heart rate sensor module, processing unit, locating module, communication module and power module in the necklace it is characterized in that: including at least necklace；Processing unit is electrically connected by interface with heart rate sensor module, locating module, communication module；Power module includes battery, battery charger and electric power management circuit, and power module output is electrically connected with heart rate sensor module, locating module, processing unit, communication module power end.It solves domestic animal, wild animal and other dedicated animal positioning supervision deficiencies, loss and is not easy quickly to recover, lacks the problem of monitoring management of the simple machine to its health status sign.

Description

A kind of animal electronic necklace

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of management system based on animal electronic necklace, especially a kind of animal electronic necklace.

Background technique

With current aging society accelerate to and continuous improvement of people's living standards and old group " essence Mind sustenance is accompanied and attended to " demand and young man favor the height doted on is supported, promoted China pet supplies market rapidly from the starting phase to Maturity period transformation, it is all kinds of that there is positioning and the animal intelligence necklace of simple speech monitor function to continue to bring out.

However, these necklaces have a single function problem out of strength simultaneously there is also homogeneity is serious.These limitations and deficiency To the feeding dog behavior management of social framework, government tissue, wandering cat and dog adopt management and dote on crowd with feeding pet anti-theft anti-loss is sought It returns, health status monitoring demand and behavior management are not yet capable of providing a good effective feasible method.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of animal electronic necklace, so as to solve domestic animal, wild animal and its Its dedicated animal positioning supervision is insufficient, loses the monitoring pipe for being not easy quickly to recover, lack simple machine to its health status sign The problem of reason.

The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that a kind of animal electronic necklace, it is characterized in that: necklace is included at least, There are heart rate sensor module, processing unit, locating module, communication module and power module in the necklace；Processing unit is logical Interface is crossed to be electrically connected with heart rate sensor module, locating module, communication module；Power module includes battery, battery charger And electric power management circuit, power module output and heart rate sensor module, locating module, processing unit, communication module power end Electrical connection.

The processing unit is further electrically connected with movement pedometer module by interface.

The processing unit is further electrically connected with temperature sensor module by interface.

The processing unit is further electrically connected with temperature sensor module and movement pedometer module by interface.

Locating module is GPS/Beidou Beidou/GPRS/GNSS one of which.

The heart rate sensor module includes an algorithm of heart rate and photoplethaysmography；There are 4 infrared hairs of LED in inside Multiple infrared signals are converted to electric signal by Pipe lamp driving, external infrared receiving tube.

The temperature sensor module includes two body temperature transducer modules, difference of two body temperature transducers in necklace Position, the temperature test range of temperature sensor module is -55~125 DEG C wide, in -10~85 DEG C, error+- 0.1 DEG C.

The movement pedometer module includes 3 axle acceleration sensors, acceleration test range :+- 2g/+-4g/+-8g/ + -16g, interface include SPI and IIC optional；Online FIFO working method, the low-power consumption under motion triggers awakening mode.

The necklace include be segmented necklace outer housing stripe shape coding, stripe shape coding and physiological state information together into Row storage.

The 1 transparent window lower end of necklace has solar energy charging battery 14 to charge to rechargeable battery.

The advantages of the utility model:

The utility model passes through heart rate sensor module, temperature sensor module, movement pedometer module, place in Animal neck ring Unit, locating module, communication module and power module are managed, the feeding animal personage for having love is enabled more to recognize and grasp The rule of animal, healthily wisdom supports animal, while providing earthquake disaster early warning to various regions seismological bureau and relevant governmental Reference role.Provide the user with a kind of middle and high end of multi-function animal necklace with health status monitoring and earthquake disaster early warning Product.

Detailed description of the invention

Below with reference to embodiment attached drawing, the utility model is described in further detail:

Fig. 1 is schematic illustration of the embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 2 is one circuit diagram of necklace of embodiment of the present invention embodiment；

Fig. 3 is earthquake disaster early warning schematic illustration of the present invention；

Fig. 4 is necklace bar code embodiment outline drawing 1；

Fig. 5 is necklace bar code embodiment outline drawing 2；

Fig. 6 when pet location information and location information of mobile terminal distance be greater than fence threshold value when, mobile terminal hair Warning message out；

Fig. 7 is two circuit diagram of necklace of embodiment of the present invention embodiment；

Fig. 8 is necklace embodiment three-circuit schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.

In figure, 1, necklace；2, information acquisition unit；3, mobile terminal；4, net background；5, heart rate sensor module；6, Body temperature transducer module；7, processing unit；8, locating module；9, communication module；10, power module；11, bar code；12, wireless Electricity；13, pedometer module is moved；14, solar battery.

Specific embodiment

Embodiment one

As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of animal electronic necklace, it is included at least: necklace 1, necklace inner information obtain single Member passes through the mobile terminal 3 that radio 12 is electrically connected with information acquisition unit,

Information acquisition unit 2 in the necklace includes: heart rate sensor module 5, temperature sensor module 6, movement meter Walk module 13, processing unit 7, locating module 8, communication module 9 and power module 10, movement pedometer module；Processing unit 7 is distinguished With heart rate sensor module 5, temperature sensor module 6, movement pedometer module 13, processing unit 7, locating module 8, communication module 9, It moves pedometer module to be electrically connected by interface, power module 10 supplies heart rate sensor module 5, temperature sensor module 6, movement meter Voltage needed for walking module 13, processing unit 7, locating module 8, communication module 9, movement pedometer module, power module 10 include Rechargeable battery, charging circuit, electric power management circuit.

Heart rate sensor module 5 is for detecting pet heart rate；Body temperature transducer module 6 is for testing pet surface body temperature； Movement pedometer module 13 is for detecting pet motions status information；Locating module 8 is for detecting pet location information；Processing unit 7, for obtaining above-mentioned pet heart rate, pet surface body temperature, pet position or movement state information, to these pet hearts rate, dote on Object surface body temperature, pet position or movement state information are handled, or to these pet hearts rate, pet surface body temperature, pet It is sent after position or movement state information processing by communication module 9；Communication module 9 is used for and mobile terminal 3 or network 4 network connection is formed from the background, sends the pet heart rate information of heart rate sensor mould detection to mobile terminal 3 or net background 4, dotes on Object surface body temperature information and pet position or movement state information；It is single to processing for being obtained by mobile terminal 3 or net background 4 Member transmission control information；Processing unit 7 is for obtaining above-mentioned pet heart rate, pet surface body temperature, pet position or physiology shape State information handles these pet hearts rate, pet surface body temperature, pet position or movement state information, by communicating mould Block 9 is sent to mobile terminal 3 associated with necklace or net background 4；Mobile terminal 4 for obtain above-mentioned pet heart rate, Pet surface body temperature, pet position or movement state information, to these pet hearts rate, pet surface body temperature, pet position or fortune Dynamic status information is processed and displayed；For obtaining 4 information of net background, 4 information of net background that will acquire is shown； The net background 4 is used to obtain pet arrhythmia cordis information, pet location information and the motion state of acquisition for mobile terminal Information；When the pet number of generation pet arrhythmia cordis information is when same period, areal domain statistics are greater than threshold value, after network Platform alert.As shown in Figure 3.

This function can achieve earthquake disaster early warning: by the heart rate to pet dog, sharply unusual fluctuations data are divided Analysis, carries out real-time tracking at times and monitoring.Before earthquake generation, when earthquake will occur, earthquake centre, after shake, pet dog Heart rate data can all change, once exceed normal variation range, it will be able to issuing warning note in time, (system collection has exclusion to dote on Heart rate abnormal data when object dog is sick).Early warning data can save.

The heart rate information that pet is obtained by large area, big region carries out earthquake when statistics is greater than threshold value when a certain region The condition of a disaster early warning is able to achieve, more accurately the condition of a disaster early warning more more economical than any sensing technology.

Pet involved in the utility model includes: to refer to dog or cat, and the heart rate of dog: the normal cardiac rate of dog is per minute 90 It is secondary or so: 90bpm(beat number per minute), kind of dog is bigger, and heart rate is lower；It is on the contrary then heart rate is higher.Certain large size dogs are per minute Heartbeat only have 50 times, and the heart rate of many small-sized dogs then reaches 150 new life puppies per minute at 160~200 beats/min Between, up to 220 beats/min when 2 weeks big.60~140 beats/min of heart rate of the adult dogs of health.Heart rate measurement frequency Rate: usually suggest 2~3 times/day.When actual test, the dog of inhomogeneity (big/in/small) can be selected to test.

The heart rate of cat: the normal cardiac rate of adult cat is at 120~150 beats/min；The normal cardiac rate of young age cat is 170~200 Beat/min.

The heart rate of horse: 60~100 beats/min；Body temperature: 34.4~36.1 DEG C；Breathing: 16~20 beats/min；

The normal cardiac rate of adult sheep is at 70~80 beats/min；Body temperature: 38.0~40. DEG C；Breathing: 18~24 beats/min；

The normal cardiac rate of Adult Bovine is at 40~70 beats/min；Body temperature: 38.4~39.3 DEG C.

The body temperature of dog: the normal body temperature of dog is: for 37.7~39.2 DEG C of adult dogs；For newborn puppy 34.4~36.1 ℃。

The body temperature of cat: being but 39.2 DEG C (except kittens) to be not to be exceeded at 38.7 DEG C or so.

As shown in fig. 6, the mobile terminal 3 for obtaining pet location information, is believed for reading 3 position of mobile terminal Breath, when pet location information and location information of mobile terminal distance be greater than fence threshold value when, mobile terminal issue alarm signal Breath, opens simultaneously shared map, shared map has battery level information in pet position and electronic chaplet 1.Fence threshold value It is completed by setting value, generally at 50~80 meters, but also be may be set according to actual conditions.

This function is able to achieve locating anti-theft: in general the pet Orientation on map that has oneself, similar product are doted in difference The Orientation on map of object.

Mobile terminal 3 is deposited for obtaining with store pet heart rate, pet surface body temperature information and movement state information, record Store pet heart rate, pet surface body temperature information and movement state information track；When pet heart rate, pet surface body temperature information with just When often record difference is greater than threshold value, mobile terminal alert.

As shown in Fig. 2, the locating module 8 of the utility model uses GPS or Beidou Beidou or GPRS or GNSS wherein It is a kind of.This needs to be designed according to the area used is different with country.

As shown in Fig. 2, the heart rate sensor module 5 includes an algorithm of heart rate and photoplethaysmography；Inside has 4 Multiple infrared signals are converted to electric signal by a LED infraluminescence spot driving, external infrared receiving tube.

As shown in Fig. 2, the temperature sensor module packet 6 includes two body temperature transducer modules, two body temperature transducers In the different location of necklace, the temperature test range of temperature sensor module is -55~125 DEG C wide, in -10~85 DEG C, error +-0.1℃。

The movement pedometer module includes 3 axle acceleration sensors, acceleration test range :+- 2g/+-4g/+-8g/ + -16g, interface include SPI and IIC optional；Online FIFO working method, the low-power consumption under motion triggers awakening mode.

Physiological state information, comprising: deposit pet type, age, surname are not and contact method is lived at family；It is stored in necklace Memory.

As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, the necklace 1 of two kinds of different codings is provided, necklace 1 includes item of the segmentation in necklace outer housing Type coding, stripe shape coding and physiological state information carry out storage together and form database, any movement equipped with APP or small routine Phone is sent to the network terminal 4 by obtaining stripe shape coded image, and the network terminal 4 will mobile electricity by obtaining physiological state information Words are linked with mobile terminal.Stripe shape coding has biggish area, so as to remote mobile phone photograph, obtains image information.

Embodiment 2

Shown in Fig. 7,2 difference from Example 1 of embodiment is to have lacked temperature sensor module packet 6, in necklace 1 Information acquisition unit 2 includes: heart rate sensor module 5, movement pedometer module 13, processing unit 7, locating module 8, communication module 9 and power module 10, movement pedometer module；Processing unit 7 respectively with heart rate sensor module 5, movement pedometer module 13, processing Unit 7, locating module 8, communication module 9, movement pedometer module are electrically connected by interface, and power module 10 supplies heart rate sensor Voltage needed for module 5, movement pedometer module 13, processing unit 7, locating module 8, communication module 9, movement pedometer module, electricity Source module 10 includes rechargeable battery, charging circuit, electric power management circuit.

Embodiment 3

As shown in figure 8,3 difference from Example 3 of embodiment is to have lacked temperature sensor module packet 6 and movement step counting Module 13, the information acquisition unit in necklace 1 includes: heart rate sensor module 5, processing unit 7, locating module 8, communication module 9 and power module 10, processing unit 7 is logical with heart rate sensor module 5, processing unit 7, locating module 8, communication module 9 respectively Interface electrical connection is crossed, power module 10 supplies needed for heart rate sensor module 5, processing unit 7, locating module 8, communication module 9 Voltage, power module 10 include rechargeable battery, charging circuit, electric power management circuit.

Embodiment 4

As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, unlike embodiment 1, embodiment 2, embodiment 3, power module 10 wraps embodiment 4 Rechargeable battery, charging circuit, electric power management circuit are included, further includes solar energy charging battery, when outdoors, necklace 1 is transparent Window lower end has solar energy charging battery 14 to charge to rechargeable battery.

Since power circuit is using conventional circuit form, excessive details does not illustrate excessively, passes through Related product Or lookup relevant information can obtain detailed information.

By the utilization to the utility model Animal neck ring, can to animal population sexual health status sign before natural calamity with Rule variation in abnormal behavior and calamity, after calamity is made monitoring and is collected, and plays early warning to natural calamities such as geology, meteorology, ocean, pollutions Suggesting effect is conducive to post-disaster reconstruction prevention and treatment；Group Novel presentation and sign data are compiled, anti-to animals and plants disaster The it is proposed and analysis for controlling means, which have, proves meaning, is conducive to the protection of animals and plants and the healthy and stable of the ecosphere and sustainable development Exhibition；In conjunction with to animal population health status monitoring at regular time and quantity and analysis, formulated for large-scale production cultivation scientific and reasonable Plan is conducive to expand economic benefit.

By being accurate to positioning and the health status monitoring of individual, it can effectively be promoted and respectively raise and train organization's family and institution People distributes the behavior management and scheduling of resource of compoundanimal, prevents from illegally stealing and catches and kills the behaviors such as dealing, is conducive to animal kind The further investigation of class breeding protection and biological effect；Shared by big data and is monitored, help the care of animal organization (such as Support dog management) effectively to be adopted for the management and social love of wandering loss doggery, monitoring management supports dog situation and relationship, mitigates People and feeding dog contradiction in society etc..

By built-in sensors and each functional module, electronic software/hardware/structure is realized and is monitored to animal health status (heart rate, body temperature, sleep, movement step counting etc.), to the early warning of natural calamity；The quick Orientation on map of animal, alarm are mentioned Show and phonetic function, animal can be carried out effectively anti-lost to recover and monitor grade behavior managements of only barking；Have pets social activity and divides It enjoys platform and wandering loses animal and recovers management, upload mode using real-time and timing cross-reference data, there is powerful intelligence The backstage platform of energy cell phone application system function and technical support, product cost are high.

The utility model relates to one kind of the dedicated classes animal to domestic animal, wild animal and as other field purposes Intelligent wisdom management and monitoring, have prevent illegally steal catch and kill dealing, monitor animal health status sign protection management make With.It can be to domestic animal (the livestock-raisings class animal such as such as cat, dog, rabbit, pig pets and pig, ox, horse, sheep), wild dynamic Object (include but not only includes that national each province lays special stress on protecting jackal, wolf, Canidae of the wild animal register in record, lion, tiger, leopard section, horse, Camel, donkey section, the animals such as bear, fox, cat, leopard cat, giant panda section and pig, ox, sheep class) and dedicated classes animal (such as amazing circus acts Class bear, dog, cat, monkey, horse, lion, tiger etc. containing each above-mentioned animal including zoo and for scientific research and are tamed and dociled used in display and demonstration Support the animals such as giant panda, army police dog, boar, south China northeastern tiger of breeding) wisdom management monitoring protection refer to, and be ground Shake, volcano, mud-rock flow, heavy rain snow disaster, floods and droughts, storm disaster, red tide tsunami, forest parasitosis disaster, crops parasitosis calamity The natural calamities such as evil provide the data informations such as animal population sexual health status sign exception and Behavior law and support, to realize disaster The function of early warning.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of animal electronic necklace has heart rate sensor module, place it is characterized in that: including at least necklace in the necklace Manage unit, locating module, communication module and power module；Processing unit by interface and heart rate sensor module, locating module, Communication module electrical connection；Power module includes battery, battery charger and electric power management circuit, and power module exports and heart rate Sensor module, locating module, processing unit, the electrical connection of communication module power end.

2. a kind of animal electronic necklace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the processing unit passes through interface into one Step is electrically connected with movement pedometer module.

3. a kind of animal electronic necklace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the processing unit passes through interface into one Step is electrically connected with temperature sensor module.

4. a kind of animal electronic necklace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the processing unit passes through interface into one Step is electrically connected with temperature sensor module and movement pedometer module.

5. a kind of animal electronic necklace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the locating module is GPS/ Beidou Beidou/GPRS/GNSS one of which.

6. a kind of animal electronic necklace according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the heart rate sensor module includes Position algorithm of heart rate and photoplethaysmography；There are 4 LED infraluminescence spot drivings in inside, and external infrared receiving tube will be multiple red Outer optical signal is converted to electric signal.

7. a kind of animal electronic necklace according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the temperature sensor module includes two A body temperature transducer module, different location of two body temperature transducers in necklace.

8. a kind of animal electronic necklace according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the movement pedometer module includes 3 axis Acceleration transducer.

9. a kind of animal electronic necklace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the necklace includes segmentation outside necklace The stripe shape of shell encodes.

10. a kind of animal electronic necklace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the necklace transparent window lower end has Solar energy charging battery charges to rechargeable battery.