CN209642628U - A kind of photovoltaic power generation intelligence control system - Google Patents
A kind of photovoltaic power generation intelligence control system Download PDFInfo
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- CN209642628U CN209642628U CN201920316546.6U CN201920316546U CN209642628U CN 209642628 U CN209642628 U CN 209642628U CN 201920316546 U CN201920316546 U CN 201920316546U CN 209642628 U CN209642628 U CN 209642628U
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- solar panel
- sedimentation basin
- power generation
- control system
- reservoir
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
The utility model relates to photovoltaic apparatus fields, specifically a kind of photovoltaic power generation intelligence control system, including rack-mount solar panel, reservoir is placed on the bracket, the reservoir includes filtering ponds and sedimentation basin, the filtering ponds are located at the periphery of the sedimentation basin, and the sedimentation basin is located at the bottom of the solar panel；A reservoir is equipped in the lower section of solar panel, reservoir is made of filtering ponds and sedimentation basin, since filtering ponds are in the outside of solar panel, collect the water flow left from solar panel, it will increase the water of collection in this way, and sedimentation basin is located at the bottom of solar panel, water flow will not enter directly into sedimentation basin, water quality relative clean, therefore relatively pure water source is obtained, water pump takes out the water source in sedimentation basin, and it is output in cleaning sprayer A and cleaning sprayer B, battery plate surface is cleaned, due to the water source of the relative clean used, therefore the adhesion condition of the dirt stain of battery plate surface can be substantially reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to photovoltaic apparatus field, specifically a kind of photovoltaic power generation intelligence control system.
Background technique
Solar energy as a kind of green energy resource, with its never failure, Environmental Safety, be widely applied without the advantages that territory restriction
In every field.In the practical application of solar energy power generating, photovoltaic module is as the most important unit that generates electricity, output work
Rate is directly affected by solar illumination intensity.After dust storm, dust, accumulated snow etc. fall on the surface of photovoltaic module, light transmission is reduced
Rate causes photoelectric conversion efficiency to be greatly reduced, this problem is particularly acute in the biggish central and west regions of dust storm.Therefore, in order to protect
The generating efficiency for holding photovoltaic plant, the cleaning of photovoltaic components in photovoltaic plant most important to the cleaning of photovoltaic components in photovoltaic plant
Work becomes photovoltaic plant and builds an indispensable key link.Cleaning photovoltaic module is mostly still manually clear at present
Clean, artificial cleaning mode includes water punching cleaning and mop cleaning, the disadvantage is that limiting vulnerable to environmental condition, workload is heavy, clearly
Clean low efficiency, cleaning effect is poor, and operation cost is high.Windy and a little arid especially in China central and west regions, water source is deficient, manpower
Lack, artificial cleaning is difficult to carry out.
In consideration of it, Chinese patent, which discloses a kind of pair of photovoltaic power station component, carries out the clean equipment of fully-automatic intelligent, (authorization
Notification number CN103084360A), which can be cleared up for the dust on solar panels surface, but its main needle
Cleaning to anhydrous dust, and work as dust and be attached to battery plate surface, and be still adhered to solar panel table by rain drop erosion
Face, it is formed spot, is difficult to remove, it is larger to the harm of battery.Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a kind of photovoltaic
Generate electricity intelligence control system, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of photovoltaic power generation intelligence control systems, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technique
The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of photovoltaic power generation intelligence control system is placed with storage including rack-mount solar panel on the bracket
Pond, the reservoir include filtering ponds and sedimentation basin, and the filtering ponds are located at the periphery of the sedimentation basin, and the sedimentation basin
Positioned at the bottom of the solar panel；
Water pump is installed, the water pump is drawn water in the sedimentation basin by water-supply-pipe, and the water pump on the bracket
Output end be connected with cleaning sprayer A and cleaning sprayer B for washing by water to the battery plate surface.
As further scheme of the invention: the cleaning sprayer A is mounted on the high-order side of the solar panel, described clear
Wash the low level side that spray head B is located at the solar panel.
As further scheme of the invention: the cleaning sprayer A is linearly arranged and is uniformly mounted on the electricity
The high-order side of pond plate, the cleaning sprayer B are high-pressure nozzle.
As the present invention further scheme: the periphery of the reservoir is fixed with external cell body, the reservoir it is interior
Side is fixed with socket, and filter plate, the external cell body and filter plate are equipped on the socket and is distributed in " returning " font, the height of the filter plate
Degree is greater than the height of the external cell body, and the bottom of the reservoir is equipped with drain valve.
As the present invention further scheme: the filter plate includes orifice plate and the filtering that is embedded in the orifice plate
Layer, the orifice plate are plastic material, and the filter layer is filter cotton layer.
As further scheme of the invention: the quantity of the filter plate is four, and leads between the adjacent filter plate
Interconnecting piece is crossed to be fixedly connected.
As further scheme of the invention: being offered on the socket and carve type groove, the filter plate carves type by described
Slot is detachably connected on the socket.
As further scheme of the invention: being additionally provided with wind-driven generator on the bracket, the water pump is by that can fill
Electrical storage cell and the solar panel and wind-driven generator are electrically connected.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, the present invention is equipped with a reservoir in the lower section of solar panel, and reservoir is made of filtering ponds and sedimentation basin, due to
Filtering ponds can be used to collect the water flow left from solar panel, will increase the water of collection in this way in the outside of solar panel, and
Sedimentation basin is located at the bottom of solar panel, and water flow will not enter directly into sedimentation basin, water quality relative clean, therefore obtains relatively pure
Net water source.
2, the present invention is equipped with a water pump, and water pump takes out the pure water source in sedimentation basin, and is output to cleaning sprayer A and clear
It washes in spray head B, can be according to actual installation situation, artificial or automatic control pump working carries out battery plate surface
Cleaning, due to the water source of the relative clean used, can substantially reduce the adhesion condition of the dirt stain of battery plate surface.
3, simultaneously, when summer temp is high, by control water pump to spraying water on solar panel, electricity can be effectively reduced
The temperature of pond plate, therefore defencive function is played to solar panel, the service life of solar panel can be increased.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of photovoltaic power generation intelligence control system；
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of reservoir in photovoltaic power generation intelligence control system；
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of socket in photovoltaic power generation intelligence control system；
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of interconnecting piece in photovoltaic power generation intelligence control system.
In figure: 1, bracket；2, solar panel；21, wind-driven generator；3, reservoir；301, filtering ponds；302, sedimentation basin；31,
External cell body；32, socket；321, type groove is carved；33, filter plate；331, orifice plate；332, filter layer；333, interconnecting piece；34, drain valve；4,
Water pump；41, cleaning sprayer A；42, cleaning sprayer B.
Specific embodiment
Please refer to Fig. 1~4, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of photovoltaic power generation intelligence control system, including it is mounted on bracket 1
On solar panel 2, be placed with reservoir 3 on bracket 1, reservoir 3 includes filtering ponds 301 and sedimentation basin 302, filtering ponds 301
In the periphery of sedimentation basin 302, and sedimentation basin 302 is located at the bottom of solar panel 2；
Water pump 4 is installed, water pump 4 is drawn water in sedimentation basin 302 by water-supply-pipe, and the output end of water pump 4 connects on bracket 1
It is connected to the cleaning sprayer A41 and cleaning sprayer B42 for washing by water to 2 surface of solar panel.
In Fig. 1: being placed with reservoir 3 on bracket 1, reservoir 3, can be to a certain extent due to certain quality
The stability for increasing whole equipment, prevents from causing equipment to shift because wind-force is excessive, wind-driven generator 21 is additionally provided on bracket 1,
Water pump 4 is electrically connected by chargeable storage and solar panel 2 and wind-driven generator 21, and wind-driven generator 21 and solar panel 2 are equal
It charges to battery, and battery is powered water pump 4 and its related control device, water is installed on bracket 1
Pump 4, water pump 4 is drawn water in sedimentation basin 302 by water-supply-pipe, and due to the water in sedimentation basin 302, the filtering through filter plate 33 becomes
It is relatively pure, therefore be suitble to be used as cleaning water source, and the output end of water pump 4 is connected with for washing by water to 2 surface of solar panel
Cleaning sprayer A41 and cleaning sprayer B42 may be implemented by cleaning sprayer A41 and cleaning sprayer B42 to 2 surface of solar panel
Bath cleaning carries out humidifying to dust and spot, and washes away, and cleaning sprayer A41 is mounted on the high-order side of solar panel 2, cleaning
Spray head B42 is located at the low level side of solar panel 2, due to the general inclined placement of solar panel 2, so cleaning sprayer A41 is located at electricity
The high-order side of pond plate 2 can carry out washing away for large area, and cleaning sprayer B42 is located at the low level side of solar panel 2, in this way can be with
Dust and spot to bottom deposit are further removed, by linearly arranging and being uniformly mounted on solar panel 2
The cleaning sprayer A41 of high-order side, cleaning sprayer B42 are high-pressure nozzle, can effectively improve cleaning ability by water jets under high pressure.
In Fig. 2: reservoir 3 includes filtering ponds 301 and sedimentation basin 302, and filtering ponds 301 are used to collect from solar panel 2
The water flow left will increase the water of collection in this way, and filtering ponds 301 are located at the periphery of sedimentation basin 302, and sedimentation basin 302 is located at
The bottom of solar panel 2 thus can stop water flow to be entered in sedimentation basin 302 in other way, only pass through filtering ponds 301
Sedimentation basin 302 can be just entered after filtering, obtain pure water source；The periphery of reservoir 3 is fixed with external cell body 31, reservoir
3 inside is fixed with socket 32, and filter plate 33 is equipped on socket 32, thus facilitates according to the length of time used, replacement is used
In the filter plate 33 of filtering, guarantee that its filtering function, external cell body 31 and filter plate 33 are distributed in " returning " font, due to solar panel 2
Overlooking is rectangle, therefore by the external cell body 31 and filter plate 33 in the distribution of " returning " font, is easy to implement to the water around solar panel 2
Stream is collected, and the height of external cell body 31 is greater than by the height of filter plate 33, when water level is excessively high, guarantees the reliability of filtering,
The bottom of reservoir 3 is equipped with drain valve 34, convenient to discharge to the water of reservoir 3, and takes out of miscellaneous in filtering ponds 301
Matter.
In Fig. 3: filter plate 33 includes orifice plate 331 and the filter layer 332 being embedded in orifice plate 331, and orifice plate 331 is plastics
Material is convenient for batch machining, and low in cost since orifice plate 331 is plastic material, and in addition ducking in drink for a long time still can be with
Guarantee the reliable and stable of its structure, filter layer 332 is filter cotton layer, and filter cotton layer uses the filter cotton of four layer of 80 mesh, socket
It is offered on 32 and carves type groove 321, filter plate 33 is detachably connected on socket 32 by carving type groove 321, and the bottom for carving type groove 321 is wide
Spend small, therefore filter plate 33 can be directly inserted in and carve in type groove 321, and guarantee its stability.
In Fig. 4: the quantity of filter plate 33 is four, and is fixedly connected between adjacent filter plate 33 by interconnecting piece 333, is connected
Socket part 333 is rubber material, can be effectively attached to adjacent filter plate 33 by interconnecting piece 333, and after guaranteeing connection
Leakproofness.
The working principle of the invention is: wind-driven generator 21 and solar panel 2 charge to battery, and battery
Water pump 4 and its related control device are powered, water pump 4 is installed, water pump 4 is by water-supply-pipe in sedimentation basin on bracket 1
It draws water in 302, filtering ponds 301 are located at the periphery of sedimentation basin 302, and sedimentation basin 302 is located at the bottom of solar panel 2, thus can
Stop water flow to be entered in sedimentation basin 302 in other way, can just enter precipitating after only filtering by filtering ponds 301
Pond 302 obtains pure water source, therefore is suitble to be used as cleaning water source, due to the general inclined placement of solar panel 2, so clearly
The high-order side that spray head A41 is located at solar panel 2 is washed, washing away for large area can be carried out, and cleaning sprayer B42 is located at solar panel 2
Low level side, in this way can dust to bottom deposit and spot further removed, by linearly arranging and uniformly
It is mounted on the cleaning sprayer A41 of the high-order side of solar panel 2, cleaning sprayer B42 is high-pressure nozzle, can be effective by water jets under high pressure
Raising cleaning ability.
It is above-described, it is merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to
This, anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention
And its inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of photovoltaic power generation intelligence control system, including the solar panel (2) being mounted on bracket (1), which is characterized in that described
It is placed on bracket (1) reservoir (3), the reservoir (3) includes filtering ponds (301) and sedimentation basin (302), the filtering ponds
(301) it is located at the periphery of the sedimentation basin (302), and the sedimentation basin (302) is located at the bottom of the solar panel (2)；
It being equipped with water pump (4) on the bracket (1), the water pump (4) is drawn water in the sedimentation basin (302) by water-supply-pipe,
And the output end of the water pump (4) is connected with the cleaning sprayer A(41 for washing by water to the solar panel (2) surface) and cleaning spray
Head B(42).
2. a kind of photovoltaic power generation intelligence control system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cleaning sprayer A
(41) the high-order side of the solar panel (2), the cleaning sprayer B(42 are mounted on) it is located at the low level side of the solar panel (2).
3. a kind of photovoltaic power generation intelligence control system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the cleaning sprayer A
(41) linearly arrange and be uniformly mounted on the high-order side of the solar panel (2), the cleaning sprayer B(42) it is high pressure spray
Head.
4. a kind of photovoltaic power generation intelligence control system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the reservoir (3)
Periphery is fixed with external cell body (31), is fixed with socket (32) on the inside of the reservoir (3), is equipped with filter on the socket (32)
Plate (33), the external cell body (31) and filter plate (33) are distributed in " returning " font, and the height of the filter plate (33) is greater than the outer pond
The bottom of the height of body (31), the reservoir (3) is equipped with drain valve (34).
5. a kind of photovoltaic power generation intelligence control system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the filter plate (33) includes
Orifice plate (331) and the filter layer (332) being embedded in the orifice plate (331), the orifice plate (331) is plastic material, described
Filter layer (332) is filter cotton layer.
6. a kind of photovoltaic power generation intelligence control system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the number of the filter plate (33)
Amount is four, and is fixedly connected between the adjacent filter plate (33) by interconnecting piece (333).
7. a kind of photovoltaic power generation intelligence control system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that opened on the socket (32)
Equipped with carving type groove (321), the filter plate (33) is carved type groove (321) described in and is detachably connected on the socket (32).
8. a kind of photovoltaic power generation intelligence control system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that on the bracket (1) also
Equipped with wind-driven generator (21), the water pump (4) passes through chargeable storage and the solar panel (2) and wind-driven generator (21)
It is electrically connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920316546.6U CN209642628U (en) | 2019-03-13 | 2019-03-13 | A kind of photovoltaic power generation intelligence control system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920316546.6U CN209642628U (en) | 2019-03-13 | 2019-03-13 | A kind of photovoltaic power generation intelligence control system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN209642628U true CN209642628U (en) | 2019-11-15 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109728779A (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2019-05-07 | 江苏金友电气有限公司 | A kind of photovoltaic power generation intelligence control system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109728779A (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2019-05-07 | 江苏金友电气有限公司 | A kind of photovoltaic power generation intelligence control system |
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