CN209638296U - A kind of damper - Google Patents
A kind of damper Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209638296U CN209638296U CN201920141590.8U CN201920141590U CN209638296U CN 209638296 U CN209638296 U CN 209638296U CN 201920141590 U CN201920141590 U CN 201920141590U CN 209638296 U CN209638296 U CN 209638296U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- bushing
- hanging ring
- rubber layer
- bushing pipe
- pipe
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of dampers, including shock absorber body and the hanging ring for being installed on shock absorber body, bushing is installed, the bushing includes the left bushing and right bushing for mutually splicing, and the left bushing includes left bushing pipe and the left rubber layer that is coated on outside left bushing pipe in the hanging ring;The right bushing includes right bushing pipe and the right rubber layer that is coated on outside right bushing pipe;It is equipped with axial disconnecting prevention structure between the left bushing pipe and right bushing pipe, the position limiting structure of limitation hanging ring axial displacement is equipped between the left rubber layer and right rubber layer and hanging ring.The utility model have the effect of bushing be not easily disconnected from hanging ring, bushing it is easy for installation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of automobile accessories, more particularly, to a kind of damper.
Background technique
Damper is generally used for the suspension system of automobile, plays cushioning effect.The effect of damper hanging ring bushing is will to subtract
Shake device and automobile chassis are attached, itself also function to certain shock absorbing effect.The lining of damper hanging ring used at present
Set, usual structure are as follows: be made of internal lining pipe and vulcanization in the vulcanized rubber of internal lining pipe outer circle, vulcanized rubber is pressed directly into when installation
The inner hole of hanging ring.Above structure is primarily present following problems: if structural strength is not high, hanging ring bushing is easy to take off after being pressed into hanging ring
Out, anticreep power output is small, service life is shorter.
The Chinese patent document that application publication number is CN105216570A in the prior art discloses a kind of hanging ring and bushing
Fixed assembly, it is main that using in hanging ring inner wall, groove is set, and corresponding protrusion is set in rubber layer so that protrusion with it is recessed
Slot forms axial limiting to achieve the effect that prevent bushing and hanging ring to be detached from.But above scheme also still remains deficiency;Due to
The setting of protrusion will be clamped in protrusion indentation hanging ring and with groove, then need to carry out protrusion biggish compression, installation is very
It is difficult.To facilitate installation, then require protrusion that there is very big deformability, then reality is not much between rubber layer and hanging ring
Interference effect, still remain the possibility that bushing and hanging ring are detached from.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of damper, there is bushing to be not easily disconnected from hanging ring, bushing it is easy for installation
Effect.
The above-mentioned purpose of the utility model has the technical scheme that
A kind of damper is equipped with lining in the hanging ring including shock absorber body and the hanging ring for being installed on shock absorber body
Set, the bushing include the left bushing and right bushing for mutually splicing, and the left bushing includes left bushing pipe and is coated on left lining
Left rubber layer outside pipe;The right bushing includes right bushing pipe and the right rubber layer that is coated on outside right bushing pipe;The left bushing pipe and the right side
It is equipped with axial disconnecting prevention structure between bushing pipe, limitation hanging ring axial displacement is equipped between the left rubber layer and right rubber layer and hanging ring
Position limiting structure.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, since bushing is spliced by left bushing and right bushing, when installation, left bushing could
Be inserted into from the left side of hanging ring, right bushing can be inserted into from the right side of hanging ring, then by left bushing and the splicing of right bushing and left bushing pipe with
Axial disconnecting prevention structure is equipped between right bushing pipe, so that left bushing and right bushing will not be axially disengaging.Then by left rubber layer and
Position limiting structure between right rubber layer and hanging ring generates axial displacement to limit hanging ring relative to bushing, so that hanging ring and lining
There is better fixed effect, hanging ring is not easy to be detached from bushing, and installs and also quite facilitate between set.
The utility model is further arranged to: the axial direction disconnecting prevention structure includes being coaxially disposed in left bushing pipe towards right bushing pipe
Annular dovetail slot on the end face of one end further includes being set to right bushing pipe towards the arc dovetails on the end face of left bushing pipe one end, arc
Shape dovetails and annular dovetail slot are coaxially disposed;It is equipped at the notch of the annular dovetail slot and is lacked for what arc dovetails were inserted into
Mouthful.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when left bushing and the splicing of right bushing, by the arc dovetail block alignment of right bushing pipe
The notch of left bushing pipe, arc dovetails are inserted into annular dovetail slot, then relatively rotate left bushing and right bushing, so that arc
Shape dovetails and notch misplace, so that arc dovetails are limited and are installed in annular dovetail slot, to constitute left bushing pipe
With the axial disconnecting prevention structure of right bushing pipe.
The utility model is further arranged to: the arc dovetails and the quantity of notch correspond to two, two notches
Be centrosymmetric setting, and two arc dovetails are centrosymmetric setting.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the quantity of notch and arc dovetails corresponds to two, can be in by two
The inner wall of the symmetrical arc dovetails of the heart and annular dovetail slot, which contradicts, constitutes axial disconnecting prevention structure, so that axially loaded is more evenly,
Left bushing pipe and right bushing pipe bonding strength are high.
The utility model is further arranged to: the position limiting structure includes conical opening and the setting for being set to hanging ring both ends
In the tapered portion being adapted in left rubber layer and right rubber layer with conical opening.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when left rubber layer is bonded with the conical opening on the left of hanging ring, right rubber layer and hanging ring
When the conical opening fitting on right side, hanging ring is just restricted between left rubber layer and right rubber layer, to be construed as limiting hanging ring axial direction
The position limiting structure of displacement, and the pyramidal structure is more convenient will be in left bushing and right bushing insertion hanging ring.
The utility model is further arranged to: the left rubber layer and right rubber layer are equipped with the limit contradicted with hanging ring end
Position portion.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, limiting section can stop hanging ring both ends, left bushing and right bushing not
In the case where disengaging, limiting section can play better position-limiting action to hanging ring, so that hanging ring is difficult to be detached from bushing.
The utility model is further arranged to: the limiting section is equipped with the bound edge portion for extending to hanging ring lateral wall.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the lateral wall that bound edge portion extends to hanging ring wraps up the both ends of hanging ring, so that hanging
Ring can not be detached from from bushing, have reliable fixed function to hanging ring.
The utility model is further arranged to: the outer wall of the left bushing pipe and right bushing pipe is axially evenly equipped with convex annular
Edge.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, annular convex edge is set in the outer wall of left bushing pipe and right bushing pipe, so that left rubber layer
It is higher with the fixing intensity of left bushing pipe, right bushing pipe with right rubber layer sulfidization molding when on left bushing pipe and right bushing pipe.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of the explosion of the present embodiment hanging ring and bushing;
Fig. 3 is the end construction schematic diagram of the left bushing pipe of the present embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the end construction schematic diagram of the right bushing pipe of the present embodiment.
Description of symbols: 1, shock absorber body;2, hanging ring;3, left bushing;4, right bushing;5, left bushing pipe;6, left rubber
Layer;7, right bushing pipe;8, right rubber layer;9, limiting section;10, bound edge portion;11, conical opening;12, tapered portion;13, annular convex edge;14,
Annular dovetail slot;15, arc dovetails;16, notch.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
Embodiment:
A kind of damper, as shown in Figure 1, including shock absorber body 1 and the hanging ring 2 for being installed on shock absorber body 1, hanging ring 2
Bushing is inside installed, bushing includes the left bushing 3 and right bushing 4 for mutually splicing.
As shown in Fig. 2, left bushing 3 includes the left left rubber layer 6 bushing pipe 5 and be coated on outside left bushing pipe 5;Right bushing 4 includes
The right right rubber layer 8 bushing pipe 7 and be coated on outside right bushing pipe 7;The outer wall of left bushing pipe 5 and right bushing pipe 7 is axially evenly equipped with annular
Convex edge 13;The left vulcanization of rubber layer 6 is fixed on left bushing pipe 5, and the right vulcanization of rubber layer 8 is fixed on right bushing pipe 7.
As shown in Fig. 2, 2 both ends of hanging ring are equipped with conical opening 11, inner wall of the hanging ring 2 at conical opening 11 is gradually thin from the inside to the outside.
Left rubber layer 6 and right rubber layer 8 are equipped with the tapered portion 12 being adapted to a conical opening 11.In left bushing 3, from left side, insertion is hung
When ring 2, the tapered portion 12 of left rubber layer 6 fills up the conical opening 11 in 2 left side of hanging ring;Hanging ring 2 is inserted into from the right in right bushing 4
When, the tapered portion 12 of right rubber layer 8 fills up the conical opening 11 on 2 right side of hanging ring.
As shown in Fig. 2, left rubber layer 6 and right rubber layer 8 are equipped with the limiting section 9 contradicted with 2 end of hanging ring, and limit
Portion 9 is connected with the bound edge portion 10 for extending to 2 lateral wall of hanging ring.When left bushing 3 is inserted into hanging ring 2 with right bushing 4, hanging ring 2
Both ends are fixed between left rubber layer 6 and the limiting section 9 and bound edge portion 10 of right rubber layer 8.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, axial disconnecting prevention structure is equipped between left bushing pipe 5 and right bushing pipe 7, in left bushing 3 and right lining
Left bushing 3 and right bushing 4 are connected when in 4 insertion hanging ring 2 of set, so that hanging ring 2 is effectively fixed, it is difficult to take off from bushing
From.
As shown in Figure 2,3, 4, axial disconnecting prevention structure includes being coaxially disposed in left bushing pipe 5 towards on right 7 one end end face of bushing pipe
Annular dovetail slot 14;And right bushing pipe 7 is set to towards the arc dovetails 15 on left 5 one end end face of bushing pipe, arc dovetail
Block 15 and annular dovetail slot 14 are coaxially disposed;The quantity of arc dovetails 15 is two pieces and in the end face of right bushing pipe 7 in center pair
Claim;The notch 16 being inserted into for arc dovetails 15 is equipped at the notch of annular dovetail slot 14.
The connection procedure of left bushing 3 and right bushing 4 is as follows: left bushing 3 being inserted into hanging ring 2, the bound edge portion of left rubber layer 6
10 are wrapped in the outer wall in 2 left side of hanging ring;Then by right bushing 4 to be inserted into hanging ring in the state of 15 alignment notch 16 of arc dovetails
In 2, the bound edge portion 10 of right rubber layer 8 is wrapped in the outer wall on 2 right side of hanging ring;Arc dovetails 15 are inserted into ring through notch 16 at this time
Then the bottom of shape dovetail groove 14 is rotated further by right bushing 4, so that arc dovetails 15 and notch 16 misplace, so that arc
Dovetails 15 by axial limiting in annular dovetail slot 14, to complete the splicing of left bushing 3 and right bushing 4.
The embodiment of present embodiment is the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and not limitation is originally practical new according to this
The protection scope of type, therefore: the equivalence changes that all structures, shape, principle according to the utility model are done should all be covered by practical
Within novel protection scope.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of damper, including shock absorber body (1) and it is installed on the hanging ring (2) of shock absorber body (1), the hanging ring (2)
Bushing is inside installed, it is characterised in that: the bushing includes the left bushing (3) and right bushing (4) for mutually splicing, the left side
Bushing (3) includes left bushing pipe (5) and is coated on the left rubber layer (6) of left bushing pipe (5) outside;The right bushing (4) includes right bushing pipe
(7) and it is coated on the right rubber layer (8) of right bushing pipe (7) outside;Axial anticreep is equipped between the left bushing pipe (5) and right bushing pipe (7)
Structure is equipped with the limit knot of limitation hanging ring (2) axial displacement between the left rubber layer (6) and right rubber layer (8) and hanging ring (2)
Structure.
2. a kind of damper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is described axial direction disconnecting prevention structure include coaxial arrangement in
Left bushing pipe (5) further includes being set to right bushing pipe (7) towards a left side towards the annular dovetail slot (14) on right bushing pipe (7) one end end face
Arc dovetails (15) on bushing pipe (5) one end end face, arc dovetails (15) and annular dovetail slot (14) are coaxially disposed;It is described
The notch (16) being inserted into for arc dovetails (15) is equipped at the notch of annular dovetail slot (14).
3. a kind of damper according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the arc dovetails (15) and notch (16)
Quantity corresponds to two, and two notches (16) are centrosymmetric setting, and two arc dovetails (15) are centrosymmetric setting.
4. a kind of damper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the position limiting structure includes being set to hanging ring (2)
The conical opening (11) at both ends and it is set to the tapered portion being adapted in left rubber layer (6) and right rubber layer (8) with conical opening (11)
(12).
5. a kind of damper according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the left rubber layer (6) and right rubber layer (8) are equal
Equipped with the limiting section (9) contradicted with hanging ring (2) end.
6. a kind of damper according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the limiting section (9) is equipped with and extends to hanging ring (2)
The bound edge portion (10) of lateral wall.
7. a kind of damper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the outer wall of the left bushing pipe (5) and right bushing pipe (7)
Axially it is evenly equipped with annular convex edge (13).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201920141590.8U CN209638296U (en) | 2019-01-25 | 2019-01-25 | A kind of damper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201920141590.8U CN209638296U (en) | 2019-01-25 | 2019-01-25 | A kind of damper |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN209638296U true CN209638296U (en) | 2019-11-15 |
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CN201920141590.8U Active CN209638296U (en) | 2019-01-25 | 2019-01-25 | A kind of damper |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113665309A (en) * | 2021-08-04 | 2021-11-19 | 东风柳州汽车有限公司 | Vehicle shock absorber assembly |
-
2019
- 2019-01-25 CN CN201920141590.8U patent/CN209638296U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113665309A (en) * | 2021-08-04 | 2021-11-19 | 东风柳州汽车有限公司 | Vehicle shock absorber assembly |
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