CN209637410U - A kind of electronic vehicle electric control lock - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of electronic vehicle electric controls to lock, including lock housing, the electric opening and closing locking device being mounted in lock housing, lock housing are equipped with the lock inserting groove for accommodating lock, cable inserting groove；Corresponding lock inserting groove is hingedly equipped with pressure tongue by the first pin shaft in lock housing, and pressure tongue is equipped with pressure glossal canal, presses the upper arm of glossal canal for pressure tongue lockup arm, presses the lower arm of glossal canal for pressure hammerlock, is equipped with lock tooth in the outer end of pressure tongue lockup arm；Torsional spring is set on the first pin shaft, limited post is mounted in lock housing；Latch hook is equipped with by the second pin shaft in lock housing, latch hook includes latch hook arm and push-pull arm, is equipped with lock hook slot in the inside of latch hook arm, lock hook slot is engaged with the lock tooth of pressure tongue lockup arm, realizes closedown structure；The electric opening and closing locking device includes shell, upper cover, power device, power sliding block and locking bar.The utility model installation site is flexible, unlocks, is latched quickly, stability is high, long service life, the advantages that there is no stuck situation and having a wide range of application.

Description

A kind of electronic vehicle electric control lock

Technical field

The utility model belongs to vehicle using motor technical field of burglary prevention, locks more particularly to a kind of electronic vehicle electric control.

Background technique

Currently, with the rapid development of society, the continuous enhancing of mankind's environmental consciousness, Moped Scooter has become people Very important a kind of vehicles in daily work life；But due to being limited by volume and weight, Moped Scooter Either motorcycle is difficult to carry, therefore people need to be deposited under office building or cell temporary parking point, But the accident of lost and stolen often occurs；It antitheft is arranged so engineer is that Moped Scooter either motorcycle design is a variety of It applies, for example theftproof lock not easy to disassemble is installed；This kind of theftproof lock mainly has saddle lock, handle-bar lock etc.；It was used by long-term Cheng Faxian, since most of traditional theftproof lock is purely mechanic lock, so haveing the defects that as follows: must be by key when one, unlocking In spoon insertion lockhole, once key damage deformation in this way, then be difficult to open lock handle；Two, often once lockhole dampness can get rusty, into And influence the effect unlocked；If three, for setting list mechanical lock, anti-theft effect is bad, can if setting is more mechanical lock Cause unlocking process cumbersome, reduces the efficiency of unlocking.

In order to overcome drawbacks described above, the electronic vehicle electric control lock of all multiple types is disclosed in the market, on the market common electric vehicle It is the electromagnetic and mechanical locking device controlled by relay with electric control lock, when encountering barrier in front of locking bar, locking bar assembly will It can not continue to move ahead, realize locking functions, but electromagnetic coil continues to work at this time, the appearance of this phenomenon will will cause line There is the meaning once damage electronic lock will lose in the problem of circle is burnt, coil, and bring certain trouble for later period maintenance.

For this purpose, the utility model provides and a kind of no matter in blocking or unlocking condition can guarantee that motor is normally transported Turn and complete locking stroke or unlocking stroke, guarantee motor service life, avoids the occurrence of the electronic vehicle electric that stuck situation occurs Control lock.

Summary of the invention

The utility model is to solve technical problem present in well-known technique and simple, the assembly or disassembly that provides a kind of structure Convenient and efficient, installation site is flexible, unlocks, is latched quickly, stability is high, long service life, and stuck situation, Er Qieying is not present With the wide electronic vehicle electric control lock of range.

The utility model is adopted the technical scheme that solve technical problem present in well-known technique:

A kind of electronic vehicle electric control lock, including the lock housing assembled by upper lock housing and lower lock housing, is mounted on upper and lower lock housing Interior electric opening and closing locking device and the lock being arranged on product members；

The upper and lower lock housing, which is equipped with, accommodates the lock inserting groove of lock, equipped with the cable inserting for installing power supply line Slot；Corresponding lock inserting groove is hingedly equipped with pressure tongue by the first pin shaft in lock housing, and the pressure tongue is equipped with pressure glossal canal, described The upper arm for pressing glossal canal is pressure tongue lockup arm, and the lower arm of the pressure glossal canal is pressure hammerlock, is equipped with lock in the outer end of pressure tongue lockup arm Tooth；

Torsional spring is set on the first pin shaft, hammerlock is pressed in one end connection of the torsional spring, and other end connection limited post is described Limited post is mounted in lock housing；Latch hook is equipped with by the second pin shaft in the opposite side of pressure tongue in lock housing, the latch hook includes lock Hook arm and push-pull arm, the latch hook arm be located at top with pressure the pressure tongue lockup arm of glossal canal it is corresponding, the inside of latch hook arm be equipped with lock Hook groove, the lock hook slot are engaged with the lock tooth of pressure tongue lockup arm, realize closedown structure；

The electric opening and closing locking device includes shell, upper cover, power device, power sliding block and locking bar,

Partition is installed, shell is divided into power device installation space with the partition and locking bar installs sky in the shell Between, the power device includes motor, and the motor is fixedly mounted on partition by fastener, and the output shaft of the motor connects Worm couple is connect, the worm couple connects speed reducing gear pair, the pinion gear and worm couple of the speed reducing gear pair Worm gear be co-axially mounted, the gear wheel of the speed reducing gear pair is mounted on power output shaft, is installed on the power output shaft Dynamic output wheel is also equipped with guide rod in power device installation space, and the power sliding block is slidably installed on the guide bar；

The power sliding block includes guiding wing plate, power arm and rack gear, and it is empty that guiding wing plate is inserted into power device installation Between bottom guide groove in, locking bar is installed in locking bar installation space, the locking bar is arranged in parallel with guide rod, the locking bar One end is equipped with latch hook connector, and the other end of latch hook is equipped with positioning baffle；The rack gear of power sliding block is in power device installation space It is interior to be engaged with power output wheel；

The locking bar stretches out shell, and the latch hook connector is equipped with connecting hole, and the push-pull arm lower end of the latch hook is inserted In connecting hole, it is set with locking spring on the locking bar described in locking bar installation space internal lock hook connects head side, in positioning baffle Locking bar described in side is equipped with reset spring.

The utility model can also use following technical measures:

Detection power sliding block is installed on the partition and whether reaches the electric-controlled switch of lockset position of coupler, the electric-controlled switch with Controlling electric device drives the reset trigger module of executing agency to carry out data interaction.

Position limit arm is additionally provided on the latch hook.

The utility model has the advantages and positive effects of: the utility model by adopting the above technical scheme, solves existing Motor has been unable to complete in the case that electronic lock can not normally realize locking when lock tongue encounters barrier or unlock in technology The unlocking stroke of effect or locking stroke, since motor continues to rotate at this time for the effective travel that does not reach setting, due to obstacle The problem of barrier effect motor long time running of object causes motor to burn；The utility model, as power, is easy to using motor Realize intelligent control, it is easy to accomplish the control of capable of being opened by one key or closing further increases electric vehicle intelligentized control method, improves and produces The cost performance of product；In addition, structure of the invention also has structure simple, assembly or disassembly is convenient and efficient, and installation site is flexible, opens The advantages that quickly, stability is high, long service life for lock, locking, applied widely.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the content of the present invention structural schematic diagram；

Fig. 3 is the perspective view of Fig. 2；

Fig. 4 is electric opening and closing locking device structural schematic diagram；

Fig. 5 is that electric opening and closing locking device removes superstructure schematic diagram.

Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of electric opening and closing locking device；

Fig. 7 is power sliding block and guide rod and locking bar fit structure schematic diagram；

The other housing distortion structural schematic diagram of Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 the utility model.

In figure: 1, lock housing；1-1, upper lock housing；1-2, lower lock housing；1-3, lock inserting groove；1-4, cable inserting groove； 1-5, Press tongue；1-51, pressure tongue lockup arm；1-52, pressure hammerlock；1-53, lock tooth；1-6, torsional spring；1-7, limited post；1-8, latch hook；1- 80, latch hook arm；1-81, push-pull arm；1-82, lock hook slot；1-83, position limit arm；2, electric opening and closing locking device；2-1, shell；2-10, Power device installation space；2-11, locking bar installation space；2-2, upper cover；2-3, power device；2-30, guiding wing plate；2-31, Power arm；2-32, rack gear；2-33, motor；2-4, power sliding block；2-5, locking bar；2-50, latch hook connector；2-51, connection Hole；2-52, positioning baffle；2-6, partition；2-7, worm couple；2-70, worm gear；2-8, speed reducing gear pair；2-80, small tooth Wheel；2-81, gear wheel；2-9, power output shaft；2-90, power output wheel；3, it latches；4, guide rod；5, locking spring；6, multiple Position spring；7, the first pin shaft；8, the second pin shaft.

Specific embodiment

For the invention, features and effects that can further appreciate that the utility model, the following examples are hereby given, and cooperates Detailed description are as follows for attached drawing:

Embodiment 1, please refers to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, a kind of electronic vehicle electric control lock, including by upper lock housing 1-1 and lower lock housing 1-2 The lock housing 1 assembled, the electric opening and closing locking device 2 being mounted in upper and lower lock housing and the lock being arranged on product members 3；

The upper and lower lock housing is equipped with and accommodates the lock inserting groove 1-3 of lock, inserts equipped with the cable for installing power supply line Tankage 1-4；Corresponding lock inserting groove is hingedly equipped on pressure tongue 1-5, the pressure tongue 1-5 by the first pin shaft 7 and is set in lock housing There is pressure glossal canal 1-50, the upper arm of the pressure glossal canal is pressure tongue lockup arm 1-51, and the lower arm of the pressure glossal canal is pressure hammerlock 1-52, Lock tooth 1-53 is equipped in the outer end of pressure tongue lockup arm；

Torsional spring 1-6, one end connection pressure hammerlock 1-52 of the torsional spring, other end connection limit are set on the first pin shaft Column 1-7, the limited post are mounted in lock housing；Latch hook 1-8 is equipped with by the second pin shaft 8 in the opposite side of pressure tongue in lock housing, The latch hook 1-8 includes that latch hook arm 1-80 and push-pull arm 1-81, the latch hook arm 1-81 are located at top and press the pressure of glossal canal 1-50 Tongue lockup arm 1-51 is corresponding, is equipped with lock hook slot 1-82, the lock hook slot 1-82 and pressure tongue lockup arm in the inside of latch hook arm 1-80 The lock tooth of 1-51 is engaged, and realizes closedown structure；

The electric opening and closing locking device 2 includes shell 2-1, upper cover 2-2, power device 2-3, power sliding block 2-4 and lock Bar 2-5,

Partition 2-6 is installed, shell is divided into power device installation space 2- by the partition 2-6 in the shell 2-1 10 and locking bar installation space 2-11, the power device 2-3 include motor 2-33, the motor passes through fastener and is fixedly mounted On partition 2-6, the output axis connection worm couple 2-7 of the motor, the worm couple connects speed reducing gear pair 2- The worm gear 2-70 of the pinion gear 2-80 and worm couple 2-7 of 8, the speed reducing gear pair 2-8 are co-axially mounted, the reduction gearing The gear wheel 2-81 of secondary 2-8 is mounted on power output shaft 2-9, and power output wheel 2-90 is equipped on the power output shaft, It is also equipped with guide rod 4 in power device installation space, the power sliding block 2-4 is slidably mounted on guide rod 4；

The power sliding block 2-3 includes guiding wing plate 2-30, power arm 2-31 and rack gear 2-32, and guiding wing plate is inserted into In the guide groove of the bottom power device installation space 2-10, locking bar 2-5, the locking bar and guiding are installed in locking bar installation space Bar 4 is arranged in parallel, and one end of the locking bar 2-5 is equipped with latch hook connector 2-50, and the other end of latch hook is equipped with positioning baffle 2-52； The rack gear 2-32 of power sliding block 2-3 is engaged in power device installation space with power output wheel 2-90；

The locking bar 2-5 stretches out shell, and the latch hook connector 2-50 is equipped with connecting hole 2-51, the latch hook 1-8's The lower end push-pull arm 1-81 is inserted into connecting hole 2-51, is set on the locking bar described in locking bar installation space internal lock hook connects head side There is locking spring 5, is equipped with reset spring 6 on the locking bar described in positioning baffle side；When power arm 2-31 along locking bar 2-5 to latch hook When the direction connector 2-50 is mobile, power arm 2-31 pushes locking spring 5 to compress latch hook connector and locking bar is driven to travel forward, Locking bar band moveable lock hook 1-8, which is rotated counterclockwise, realizes locking movement；When power arm 2-31 along locking bar 2-5 towards the positioning baffle side 2-52 To when movement, power arm pushes reset spring 6 to compress postive stop baffle and drives locking bar backhaul, and locking bar band moveable lock hook rotates clockwise reality Existing unlocking action.

The utility model can also use following technical measures:

Detection power sliding block is installed on the partition and whether reaches the electric-controlled switch of lockset position of coupler, the electric-controlled switch with Controlling electric device drives the reset trigger module of executing agency to carry out data interaction.It is preferred that being carried out using RS485 communication bus Data interaction；Locked state can be obtained in real time, while also having the function of antitheft, and RS485 communication bus belongs to well known logical Letter technology, the innovative point of present patent application is not at communication protocol, so this time no longer doing excessive repeat to communication protocol.

Latch hook transition rotation is interfered with pressure tongue in order to prevent, and position limit arm 1-83 is additionally provided on the latch hook.

Utility model works principle,

Motor 2-30 is rotated forward after electric opening and closing locking device is connected to unlocking instruction, the rack drives power of output gear engagement Sliding block 2-3 guide rod is moved towards left direction, and then the power arm of power sliding block 2-3 is by the pushing away to the left to reseting pressuring spring 6 one Power transmits the force to limition orientation plate 2-52 by reseting pressuring spring 6, drives push-pull arm in the effect locking bar 2-5 of this motive force Left direction movement, latch hook rotate clockwise, when the lock tooth 1-53 of the lock hook slot 1-82 and pressure tongue lockup arm 1-51 of latch hook arm are de- From rear, tongue is pressed to automatically reset to initial position under the action of torsional spring 5-5, power sliding block 2-3 covers the unlocking stroke of setting, arrives Up to lockset position of coupler, pressure spring of locking at this time is in free state.

Motor 2-30 is inverted after electric opening and closing locking device is connected to locking instruction, the rack drives power of output gear engagement Sliding block 2-3 guide rod is moved towards right direction, and then the power arm of power sliding block 2-3 will give 5 one, spring of locking pushing away to the right Power, by locking, spring 5 transmits the force to latch hook connector, drives push-pull arm right direction in the effect locking bar of this motive force Movement, latch hook rotate counterclockwise, and realize after the lock hook slot 1-82 of latch hook arm is engaged with the lock tooth 1-53 of pressure tongue lockup arm 1-51 Locking movement, reset spring is in free state at this time.

When latch hook card is by barrier, locking bar 2-5 can not continue to move downward, at this time under the action of power sliding block 2-3 Reset spring 6 will start to store the motive force that moves downward of locking bar 2-5, until power sliding block 2-3 covers the unlocking being set in advance Stroke；After barrier is removed, under the action of reset spring 6, it is moved to the left locking bar quickly, the release of reset spring 6 is completed Unlocking action, in this way one effective travel of guarantee motor normal operation, avoid the asking for burning due to latch hook arm is by barrier clamping Topic；On similarly, when locking, when encountering barrier, locking bar 2-5 can not continue to move right, at this time in the effect of power sliding block Lower locking pressure spring 5 starts accumulation of energy, until power sliding block 2-3 covers the locking stroke being set in advance, after barrier is removed, upper Under the action of locking pressure spring 5, locking bar 2-5 is made quickly to move right, locking movement, in this way guarantee motor are completed in the locking release of pressure spring 5 Run well an effective travel, avoids the problem that burning because latch hook arm is by barrier clamping.

The utility model solves the problems, such as that traditional list is easily stolen with independent lock and integrated mechanical lock, is easily damaged, The utility model is using motor as power, it is easy to accomplish control improves the cost performance of product；Using electronic vehicle electric control lock It opens and closes, avoids traditional Dan Peisuo and mechanical lock and make moist the defect got rusty；Also solve traditional Dan Peisuo and machine simultaneously The problem of tool lock is easy by technology unlocking, improves anti-theft performance；In addition, structure of the invention also has structure simple, assembly and The advantages that convenient disassembly is quick, and installation site is flexible, unlocks, is latched quickly, and stability is high, long service life, the utility model The scope of application of product is wider, such as handlebar steering lock, saddle lock, car door lock, battery lock, cushion lock field, while this is practical It is novel to be also applied to other technical fields such as security door.

The above is only the preferred embodiment to the utility model, is not made in any form to the utility model Limitation, it is all according to the technical essence of the utility model any simple modification made to the above embodiment, equivalent variations with Modification, such as the variation of the utility model shell, please refer to Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, belong to the range of technical solutions of the utility model It is interior.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of electronic vehicle electric control lock, including the lock housing assembled by upper lock housing and lower lock housing, is mounted in upper and lower lock housing Electric opening and closing locking device and the lock that is arranged on product members；It is characterized by:

The upper and lower lock housing, which is equipped with, accommodates the lock inserting groove of lock, equipped with the cable inserting groove for installing power supply line；In Corresponding lock inserting groove is hingedly equipped with pressure tongue by the first pin shaft in lock housing, and the pressure tongue is equipped with pressure glossal canal, the pressure tongue The upper arm of slot is pressure tongue lockup arm, and the lower arm of the pressure glossal canal is pressure hammerlock, is equipped with lock tooth in the outer end of pressure tongue lockup arm；

Torsional spring, one end connection pressure hammerlock of the torsional spring, other end connection limited post, the limit are set on the first pin shaft Column is mounted in lock housing；Latch hook is equipped with by the second pin shaft in the opposite side of pressure tongue in lock housing, the latch hook includes latch hook arm And push-pull arm, the latch hook arm is located at top and the pressure pressure tongue lockup arm of glossal canal is corresponding, in the inside of latch hook arm equipped with lock hook slot, The lock hook slot is engaged with the lock tooth of pressure tongue lockup arm, realizes closedown structure；

The electric opening and closing locking device includes shell, upper cover, power device, power sliding block and locking bar,

Partition is installed in the shell, shell is divided into power device installation space and locking bar installation space by the partition, The power device includes motor, and the motor is fixedly mounted on partition by fastener, the output axis connection of the motor Worm couple, the worm couple connect speed reducing gear pair, the pinion gear of the speed reducing gear pair and worm couple Worm gear is co-axially mounted, and the gear wheel of the speed reducing gear pair is mounted on power output shaft, is equipped on the power output shaft Power output wheel is also equipped with guide rod in power device installation space, and the power sliding block is slidably installed on the guide bar；

The power sliding block includes guiding wing plate, power arm and rack gear, and guiding wing plate is inserted into power device installation space bottom In the guide groove in portion, locking bar is installed in locking bar installation space, the locking bar is arranged in parallel with guide rod, one end of the locking bar Equipped with latch hook connector, the other end of latch hook is equipped with positioning baffle；The rack gear of power sliding block in power device installation space with Power output wheel engagement；

The locking bar stretches out shell, and the latch hook connector is equipped with connecting hole, and the push-pull arm lower end of the latch hook is inserted into In connecting hole, it is set with locking spring on the locking bar described in locking bar installation space internal lock hook connects head side, in positioning baffle side institute Locking bar is stated equipped with reset spring.

2. electronic vehicle electric control lock according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is sliding to be equipped with detection power on the partition Whether block reaches the electric-controlled switch of lockset position of coupler, and the electric-controlled switch and control electric device drive the reset trigger of executing agency Module carries out data interaction.

3. electronic vehicle electric control lock according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be additionally provided with position limit arm on the latch hook.