CN202810402U - Pin type hood lock - Google Patents

Pin type hood lock Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202810402U
CN202810402U CN 201220377767 CN201220377767U CN202810402U CN 202810402 U CN202810402 U CN 202810402U CN 201220377767 CN201220377767 CN 201220377767 CN 201220377767 U CN201220377767 U CN 201220377767U CN 202810402 U CN202810402 U CN 202810402U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lock
lock body
pin
tapered end
hood
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220377767
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴明磊
韩二红
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Great Wall Motor Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Great Wall Motor Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Great Wall Motor Co Ltd filed Critical Great Wall Motor Co Ltd
Priority to CN 201220377767 priority Critical patent/CN202810402U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202810402U publication Critical patent/CN202810402U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a pin type hood lock. The pin type hood lock comprises an upper lock body and a lower lock body, a secondary lock for locking the upper lock body and the lower lock body when the upper lock body moves towards the lower lock body is arranged between the upper lock body and the lower lock body, and a primary lock for further locking the upper lock body and the lower lock body when the upper lock body continues moving towards the lower lock body after locking of the secondary block is arranged between the upper lock body and the lower lock body. The primary lock and the secondary lock are arranged separately, and accordingly safety of the hook lock is higher. The pin type hood lock is applicable to portions such as automotive engine hoods needing to be locked.

Description

The pin-type load hood lock
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of locking member of hood of vehicle, relates in particular to a kind of pin-type load hood lock that is arranged between hood and the radiator stand.
Background technology
At present, existing hood lock assembly adopts the clamp plate type structure, be provided with the locking that a latch hook is used for one grade of lock and second gear lock in this structure, and the pressure that utilizes one grade of lock ratchet and the latch hook hood of upspringing, lock body is installed in radiator stand assembly front end, and placing nacelle exterior, ratchet, ratchet, safety door hook etc. are riveted into one with lock body.Adopt the hood lock of this structure, utilize the ratchet hood assembly of upspringing, DeGrain, and need the very large power of upspringing, cause latch hook and ratchet serious wear; Hood lock and backguy are exposed at the cabin front end, are unfavorable for that car load is antitheft, and enter easily impurity, cause clamping stagnation, cause the hood can't locking, thereby cause that hood starts unusually; Simultaneously one grade of lock is locked with second gear and is acted on simultaneously on the latch hook, and a plurality of assembly all adopts the riveted joint form to be fixed on the lock body, and failure risk is large.
The utility model content
Be to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of pin-type load hood lock that can Effective Raise car load theftproof performance.
For achieving the above object, pin-type load hood lock of the present utility model, comprise upper lock body, down lock body, be provided with when upper lock body moves to down lock body the second gear lock that upper lock body and down lock body is carried out locking between upper lock body and the down lock body, when being arranged on upper lock body between upper lock body and the down lock body, behind second gear lock locking and continuing motion to down lock body, further one grade of lock of locking upper lock body and down lock body.
As to wherein a kind of restriction of form of the utility model, described one grade of lock comprises the master lock pin of the pin-type load that is connected with upper lock body, be movably installed with the piece of upspringing at the master lock pin, be set with the return spring that elastic force is provided when one grade of unlatching is locked at the master lock pin of upspringing between piece and the upper lock body, bottom at the master lock pin is integrally formed with tapered end, is connected with the lock core that tapered end is carried out locking after tapered end connects down lock body at the soffit of down lock body.
As the restriction to wherein a kind of structure of aforesaid way, described lock core comprises by the first rotating shaft and is rotatably connected on two lock core chips on the down lock body, is fixedly installed on two lock core chips are opened/the mutual opening mechanism of closed procedure relatively on the down lock body, described two lock core chips have relatively open that pass through for tapered end, mutually closed with the through hole to the tapered end pintle hook lock.
As the wherein a kind of structure qualification to aforesaid way, described opening mechanism comprises the first start arm and the second start arm that is hinged on respectively on two lock core chips, and the free end of the first start arm and the second start arm is rotationally connected by the second rotating shaft, is connected with the backguy haulage gear at the first start arm or the second start arm.
As the restriction to tapered end in the aforesaid way, described tapered end is inverted round table-like.
As the utility model two gears are locked wherein a kind of restrictions of structure, the connection that described second gear lock is swing is arranged on the latch hook on the upper lock body, is provided with the lockhole that also can cooperate with the latch hook hook that passes through for latch hook at down lock body.
As the restriction to the utility model installation site, described upper lock body is connected on the hood, and down lock body is connected on the top rail of radiator stand.
Adopt as above technical scheme, its effect is as follows:
(1) the utility model is respectively arranged with one grade of lock and second gear lock, and is not only with a latch hook one grade of lock and second gear to be locked whole lockings, and all parts is independent, in succession onset, can not cause accident because latch hook lost efficacy, and has guaranteed the safety of hood lock;
(2) lock body is set to round table-likely, and the through hole that two accordingly can be mutually closed lock core chips consist of is set to circle, and two lock core chips can 360 ° of interlock lock bodies, guarantees that lock body can not hauled out through hole unusually;
(3) one grades of locks adopt pin-type load master lock pins, are set with return spring outside the master lock pin, effectively upspring in the time of can controlling the unlatching of master lock, have reduced simultaneously return spring and have upspring in the process to the wearing and tearing of hood lock;
(4) opening mechanism is close to the down lock body setting, simultaneously down lock body is arranged on the top rail of radiator stand, make backguy be enclosed in the inside in cabin, thereby stopped by the generation of opening the pilferage situation of hood lock of pulling thread drawing mechanism, and foreign material are difficult for entering lock body inside, prevent that effectively the situation that the hood lock that causes because of the foreign material clamping stagnation lost efficacy from occuring.
In sum, the utility model can effectively guarantee the safety of vehicle, and life-span while is long, and risk is little.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with the drawings and the specific embodiments the utility model is done further to describe in detail.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram under the utility model opening;
Fig. 2 is the utility model second gear lock locking, one grade of structural representation when locking locking not yet;
Structural representation when Fig. 3 is the complete locking of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of lock core;
Among the figure: 11, upper lock body; 12, down lock body; 2, latch hook; 21, lockhole; 31, master lock pin; 32, the piece of upspringing; 33, return spring; 34, tapered end; 4, lock core chip; 41, through hole; 51, the first start arm; 52, the second start arm; 61, the first rotating shaft; 62, the second rotating shaft; 71, baffle plate; 72, backguy; 73, spacing ball.
The specific embodiment
The pin-type load hood lock that present embodiment relates to, by as can be known shown in Figure 1, it comprises the upper lock body 11 that is arranged on the motor cover, be arranged on the down lock body 12 on the top rail of radiator stand by support, be connected with latch hook 2 what upper lock body 11 swung, be provided with the lockhole 21 that is complementary with latch hook at down lock body 12, latch hook 2 cooperates formation second gear lock with lockhole 21, when upper lock body 11 moves to down lock body 12, at first with upper lock body 11 and down lock body 12 lockings.Also be provided with one grade of lock between upper lock body 11 and down lock body 12, behind second gear lock locking, when upper lock body 11 continued motion to down lock body 12, this grade of lock was used for further locking upper lock body 11 and down lock body 12.
In one grade of lock construction in the present embodiment, it comprises the master lock pin 31 of the pin-type load that is connected with upper lock body 11, be movably installed with the piece 32 of upspringing at master lock pin 31, be set with the return spring 33 that elastic force is provided when one grade of unlatching is locked at the master lock pin 31 of upspringing between piece 32 and the upper lock body 11, be integrally formed with tapered end 34 in the bottom of master lock pin 31, tapered end 34 whole one-tenth are inverted round table-like, it is positioned at the base area of top greater than the end face diameter of master lock pin 31, and the cross-sectional area of the piece 32 of upspringing also is greater than tapered end 34 upper end face areas.Be provided with the only via hole that passes through of lock bodies 34 at down lock body 12, after lock body 34 connects via holes, because the large top that is blocked in down lock body 12 of the area of the piece 32 of upspringing.Soffit at down lock body 12 is connected with for the lock core that the tapered end after connecting down lock body 12 is carried out locking.
Lock core structure in the present embodiment as shown in Figure 4, it comprises by the first rotating shaft 61 and is rotatably connected on two lock core chips 4 on the down lock body 12, be fixedly installed on two lock core chips 4 are opened/the mutual opening mechanism of closed procedure relatively on the down lock body 12, be provided with respectively two semicircular through holes at the opposite edges place of two lock core chips 4, when these two semicircular through holes are two lock core chip 4 relative motions and mutually closed, form the through hole 41 of a circle, the diameter of this through hole 41 is less than the diameter of tapered end 34 upper surfaces, and greater than the end face diameter of master lock pin 31, so that two lock core chips 4 after the mutual closure move upward tapered end 34 pintle hook locks to prevent tapered end 34.Before realizing tapered end 34 pintle hook locks, guarantee that tapered end 34 is positioned at the below of two lock core chips 4, therefore, realize above-mentioned purpose in order to make tapered end 34, when two lock core chips 4 opened relatively, it is large that the aperture of through hole 41 becomes, and namely guaranteed passing through of tapered end 34.Therefore, need to provide an opening mechanism realization that two lock core chips 4 are had relatively opens/mutual closed motion action.
The opening mechanism of present embodiment comprises the first start arm 51 and the second start arm 52 that is hinged on respectively on two lock core chips 4, and the free end of the first start arm 51 and the second start arm 52 is rotationally connected by the second rotating shaft 62, be connected with the backguy haulage gear at the first start arm 51, this opening mechanism comprises be connected and the baffle plate 71 of one-body molded manufacturing vertical with the first start arm 51, backguy 72, the spacing ball 73 that is positioned at baffle plate 71 left ends and is connected with the backguy 72 that connects baffle plate 71, by the draw operations to the right to backguy 72, and then drive spacing ball 73 promotes baffle plate 71 positive motions to the right, because the first start arm 51, the structure setting of the second start arm 52 finally makes two lock core chips 4 carry out relative opening movement take the first rotating shaft 61 as axle.For realizing the mutually motor performance of closure of two lock core chips 4, be fixed with torsion spring in the first rotating shaft 61, when external force pulling backguy caused two lock core chips 4 to be opened, the torsion spring accumulation of energy was rotated in the first rotating shaft 61; When external tensile force disappeared, the first rotating shaft 61 rotated back into original position under the effect of torsion spring, and two lock core chips 4 reappear again closed.
When carrying out locking, the cover of motor is pressed downwards, at first latch hook 2 is introduced in the lockhole 21, and the second gear of hood lock is locked at first locking, and its state is as shown in Figure 2; At this moment, cover continues, and after the tapered end 34 of one grade of lock connects down lock bodies 12, forces two lock core chips 4 are opened, make tapered end 34 become through hole 41 after large by diameter fully after, two lock core chips 4 are mutually closed, tapered end 4 pintle hook locks the most at last, state is as shown in Figure 3.In this process, return spring 33 compressed and accumulation of energy under the effect of the piece 32 of upspringing.
When opening, by external force pulling backguy, and then two lock core chips 4 are opened relatively, when through hole 41 has the change major diameter of passing through for tapered end 34, because the effect of return spring 33, tapered end 34 is upspring, tapered end 34 is moved upward and finish after one grade of lock opens by the via hole on the down lock body 12, apply external force by giving latch hook 2, directly make latch hook 2 break away from lockholes 21, whole hood lock is opened, and its state as shown in Figure 1.
Present embodiment minute is arranged one grade of lock and second gear lock, has guaranteed the intensity of hood lock, simultaneously opening mechanism is close to the lock body setting, and is enclosed in the cabin, opens hood lock thereby stopped other people by tearing backguy, vehicle is implemented the behavior of theft.

Claims (7)

1. pin-type load hood lock, comprise upper lock body (11), down lock body (12), it is characterized in that: be provided with when upper lock body (11) moves to down lock body (12) the second gear lock that upper lock body (11) and down lock body (12) is carried out locking between upper lock body (11) and the down lock body (12), one grade of lock when being arranged on upper lock body (11) between upper lock body (11) and the down lock body (12), behind second gear lock locking and continuing motion to down lock body (12), further locking upper lock body (11) and down lock body (12).
2. pin-type load hood lock according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described one grade of lock comprises the master lock pin (31) of the pin-type load that is connected with upper lock body (11), be movably installed with the piece of upspringing (32) at master lock pin (31), master lock pin (31) between the piece of upspringing (32) and upper lock body (11) is set with the return spring (33) that elastic force is provided when opening one grade of lock, be integrally formed with tapered end (34) in the bottom of master lock pin (31), be connected with the lock core that after tapered end (34) connects down lock body (12), tapered end (34) is carried out locking at the soffit of down lock body (12).
3. pin-type load hood lock according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described lock core comprises by the first rotating shaft (61) and is rotatably connected on two lock core chips (4) on the down lock body (12), is fixedly installed on two lock core chips (4) are opened/the mutual opening mechanism of closed procedure relatively on the down lock body (12), described two lock core chips (4) have relatively open that pass through for tapered end (34), mutually closed with the through hole (41) to tapered end (34) pintle hook lock.
4. pin-type load hood lock according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described opening mechanism comprises the first start arm (51) and the second start arm (52) that is hinged on respectively on two lock core chips (4), and the free end of the first start arm (51) and the second start arm (52) is rotationally connected by the second rotating shaft (62), is connected with the backguy haulage gear at the first start arm (51) or the second start arm (52).
5. the described pin-type load hood lock of any one in 4 according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described tapered end (34) is for inverted round table-like.
6. pin-type load hood lock as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the connection that described second gear lock is swing is arranged on the latch hook (2) on the upper lock body (11), is provided with for latch hook (2) lockhole (21) that pass through and that can cooperate with latch hook (2) hook at down lock body (12).
7. pin-type load hood lock according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described upper lock body (11) is connected on the hood, and down lock body (12) is connected on the top rail of radiator stand.
CN 201220377767 2012-07-31 2012-07-31 Pin type hood lock Expired - Fee Related CN202810402U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220377767 CN202810402U (en) 2012-07-31 2012-07-31 Pin type hood lock

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220377767 CN202810402U (en) 2012-07-31 2012-07-31 Pin type hood lock

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202810402U true CN202810402U (en) 2013-03-20

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ID=47869304

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201220377767 Expired - Fee Related CN202810402U (en) 2012-07-31 2012-07-31 Pin type hood lock

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN202810402U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103359183A (en) * 2013-07-12 2013-10-23 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司杭州分公司 Lock structure of automobile engine hood
CN103643845A (en) * 2013-11-19 2014-03-19 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司科技分公司 Engine shield door opening position-limit mechanism
CN107762304A (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-03-06 江苏金鼎汽车锁制造有限公司 A kind of automobile radiator grille latch mechanism
CN109537670A (en) * 2018-11-16 2019-03-29 广西柳工机械股份有限公司 Loading machine hood locking device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103359183A (en) * 2013-07-12 2013-10-23 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司杭州分公司 Lock structure of automobile engine hood
CN103359183B (en) * 2013-07-12 2016-05-18 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司杭州分公司 Automotive hood lock construction
CN103643845A (en) * 2013-11-19 2014-03-19 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司科技分公司 Engine shield door opening position-limit mechanism
CN103643845B (en) * 2013-11-19 2016-03-09 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司科技分公司 Engine shroud door opens position-limit mechanism
CN107762304A (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-03-06 江苏金鼎汽车锁制造有限公司 A kind of automobile radiator grille latch mechanism
CN109537670A (en) * 2018-11-16 2019-03-29 广西柳工机械股份有限公司 Loading machine hood locking device

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130320

Termination date: 20200731