CN209632294U - A kind of friction welding (FW) welds top with top handle welding point - Google Patents
A kind of friction welding (FW) welds top with top handle welding point Download PDFInfo
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- CN209632294U CN209632294U CN201822005020.4U CN201822005020U CN209632294U CN 209632294 U CN209632294 U CN 209632294U CN 201822005020 U CN201822005020 U CN 201822005020U CN 209632294 U CN209632294 U CN 209632294U
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Abstract
A kind of friction welding (FW) of the utility model welds top with top handle welding point, including round end and mobile terminal, and the Clamping Center axis of the rotary shaft of the round end and the mobile terminal is point-blank;The round end includes the flywheel for driving the round end rotation, for the rolling clamp of clamping center and for fixing the top top pillar I, and the mobile terminal includes the top pillar II for the mobile fixture of clamping center handle and for fixing the top handle;The top contact surface with top handle is welding surface, and two welding surfaces are parallel, and the welding surface of the top handle is recessed inwardly to form step cutting pattern hole, are movably set with solder in the stepped hole.By improving the structure of friction welding joint, the welding of the top and top handle big to physics, chemical property difference is realized.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to friction welding (FW) welding technology fields, and in particular to a kind of friction welding (FW) welds top with top handle
Welding point.
Background technique
Friction welding (FW) is that a kind of generated using the relative motion welded between contact surface in rubbing surface and its near zone is rubbed
Heat and plastic deformation heat rise towards its near zone temperature but are lower than the temperature range of fusing point, pass through the molecule at interface
It spreads and recrystallizes and realize the method welded, be one and include heat, power, metallurgy, mass transfer and its complex process of interaction.
Big for some linear expansion coefficient differences, the welding of two kinds of big materials of physics, chemical property difference is industry problem, especially
It is top and top handle welding, there is certain pattern draft due to top, holding area is small, welding difficulty.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of friction welding joints, pass through improvement
The structure of friction welding joint realizes that the top and top handle big to physics, chemical property difference clamps in the welding process
Problem.The utility model solves its technical problem and adopts the following technical solutions realization:
A kind of friction welding (FW) welds top with top handle welding point, including round end and mobile terminal, which is characterized in that institute
The Clamping Center axis of the rotary shaft and the mobile terminal of stating round end is point-blank;The round end includes driving the rotation
Turn the flywheel of end rotation, for the rolling clamp of clamping center and for fixing the top top pillar I, the mobile terminal includes
Top pillar II for the mobile fixture of clamping center handle and for fixing the top handle;The top contact surface with top handle
For welding surface, two welding surfaces are parallel, and the welding surface of the top handle is recessed inwardly to form step cutting pattern hole, the step
Solder is movably set in hole;It is described it is top the top pillar I is connected by transition piece, the transition piece is hollow tubulose;Institute
State that transition piece is identical as top outer diameter, the transition piece is recessed inwardly to be formed and the top conical socket to match;It is described
Rolling clamp clamps the transition piece and top by collet.
Further, the step bore dia is more than or equal to the diameter of the top welding surface, the bottom of the stepped hole
Multiple concave stations are set.
Further, multiple concave stations include central concave station and around multiple edges that the central concave station is uniformly arranged
Concave station.
Further, there are six the edge concave stations, six edge concave stations are arranged in a ring.
Further, the diameter and thickness of the solder is identical as the stepped hole.
Further, the flywheel is movably set on the outside of the rolling clamp, and the rolling clamp is driven to rotate.
Further, the collet is the tubular structure of sidewall opening, the internal diameter of the collet and the top outer diameter phase
Together.
Further, the retaining part of the top handle is recessed inwardly, and is formed with the top handle outer diameter step-like.
Further, described top and top handle selects hard alloy and structural steel respectively.
Further, the solder is pure nickel, brass, red copper.
A kind of friction welding (FW) of the utility model weld it is top with top handle welding point, the beneficial effect is that: by with
The booster action of the top transition piece to match increases rolling clamp to top holding area, avoids because of centre head ruler
Very little small, clamping position has certain pattern draft, holding area small, caused by be easy skid the problem of.Pass through middle transition
Generated transformation stress in Metal absorption friction welding process, and joint microstructure and performance are improved by thermal diffusion, guaranteeing to connect
While head bond strength, the generation of crackle when two kinds of big materials of physics, chemical property difference weld is avoided.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described in detail below with reference to embodiment and attached drawing, in which:
Fig. 1 is that a kind of friction welding (FW) of the utility model welds the top sectional structure chart with the welding point of top handle.
Fig. 2 is that a kind of friction welding (FW) of the utility model welds the top section amplification with the welding point stepped hole of top handle
Figure.
Fig. 3 is that a kind of friction welding (FW) of the utility model welds the top top view with the welding point stepped hole of top handle.
In attached drawing, 1 is top, and 2 be solder, and 3 be top handle, and 4 be mobile fixture, and 5 be transition piece, and 6 be rolling clamp, and 7
It is concave station for stepped hole, 8,9 be flywheel, and 10 be top pillar I, and 11 be collet, and 12 be top pillar II, and 81 be central concave station, and 82 be edge
Concave station.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawing:
As shown in Figure 1-3, a kind of friction welding (FW) welds top and top handle welding point, including round end and mobile terminal,
The Clamping Center axis of the rotary shaft of its round end and mobile terminal is point-blank;Round end includes driving flying for round end rotation
Wheel 9, the rolling clamp 6 for clamping center 1 and the top pillar I 10 for stationary center 1, mobile terminal include being used for clamping center
The mobile fixture 4 of handle 3 and top pillar II 12 for stationary center handle 3;Top 1 and the contact surface of top handle 3 are welding surface, two
Welding surface is parallel, and the welding surface of top handle 3 is recessed inwardly to form step cutting pattern hole 7, and solder 2 is movably set in stepped hole 7;Top
Point 1 connects top pillar I 10 by transition piece 5, and transition piece 5 is hollow tubulose;Transition piece 5 is identical as top 1 outer diameter, transition piece 5
Be recessed inwardly the conical socket to be formed and be matched with top 1;Rolling clamp 6 clamps transition piece 5 and top 1 by collet 11.Top
Point 1 is exposed to 6 outside of rolling clamp, and in clamping process, rolling clamp 6 clamps top 1 and makes top 1 some exposing
In rolling clamp 6, make top 1 preferably to contact with solder 2, guarantees welding quality.
Friction welding (FW) welds top and top handle welding point form in the utility model, is welding intermediate solder 2
In journey and postwelding plays the role of buffering, not only avoids because clamping precision error leads to rushing for CONTACT WITH FRICTION initial stage
It hits, and after forge, still there is enough solders 2 in connector, play the mistake for absorbing stress and metallographic structure
The effect of crossing ensure that the final performance of connector meets design and use requirement.And the transition piece 5 by matching with top 1
Booster action increases rolling clamp 6 to top 1 holding area, avoids because top area of bed is small, retaining part has centainly
Pattern draft, holding area it is small, caused by be easy skid the problem of.
7 diameter of stepped hole is more than or equal to the diameter of top 1 welding surface, and multiple concave stations 8 are arranged in the bottom of stepped hole 7.Pass through
The design of stepped hole 7, in stepped hole 7 be arranged solder 2, make intermediate solder 2 in the welding process and postwelding play it is slow
The effect of punching, 7 diameter of stepped hole are greater than the welding surface with 7 opposite side of stepped hole, make weldment during the welding process
Two kinds of weldments are avoided directly to contact, so as to cause brittle crack.
Multiple concave stations 8 include central concave station 81 and the multiple edge concave stations 82 being uniformly arranged around central concave station 81.Edge
There are six concave stations 82, and six edge concave stations 82 are arranged in a ring.Multiple concave stations 8 are uniformly distributed, and make the phase generated in welding process
Varying stress is uniformly spread, and optimizes the performance of joint microstructure, plays the transitional function for absorbing stress and metallographic structure.
In order to improve the quality of welding and the appearance of welding surface, the diameter and thickness of solder 2 is identical as stepped hole 7.
Flywheel 9 is movably set in 6 outside of rolling clamp, and rolling clamp 6 is driven to rotate.Mobile fixture 4 passes through collet 11
Clamping center handle 3 and top pillar II 12.Collet 11 is the tubular structure of sidewall opening, the internal diameter of collet 11 and top 1 outer diameter phase
Together, this design structure keeps top 1 clamping stronger, and the sidewall opening arrangement of collet 11, makes top 1 convenient for picking and placing.
In one embodiment, the retaining part of top handle 3 is recessed inwardly, and step-like, folder is formed with top 3 outer diameter of handle
It holds stronger, prevents from causing due to the interaction of welding surface in the welding process top handle 3 to slide, so as to cause welding
It is of poor quality.
In one embodiment, top 1 hard alloy and structural steel are selected respectively with top handle 3.Solder 2 be pure nickel,
Brass, red copper.It selects pure nickel, brass, red copper as solder, and welds top and top handle welding point in conjunction with friction welding (FW)
Design solves the welding problem of hard alloy and the big material of two kinds of physics, chemical differences of structural steel.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, and the explanation of above example is only intended to help to manage
The method and core concept for solving the utility model, are not intended to limit the utility model, meanwhile, for this field general technology people
Member, any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention etc. should be included in
In the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of friction welding (FW) welds top and top handle welding point, including round end and mobile terminal, which is characterized in that described
The Clamping Center axis of the rotary shaft of round end and the mobile terminal is point-blank;The round end includes driving the rotation
Hold the flywheel of rotation, for the rolling clamp of clamping center and for fixing the top top pillar I, the mobile terminal includes using
In the mobile fixture of clamping center handle and top pillar II for fixing the top handle;The top contact surface with top handle is
Welding surface, two welding surfaces are parallel, and the welding surface of the top handle is recessed inwardly to form step cutting pattern hole, the stepped hole
Inside it is movably set with solder;It is described it is top the top pillar I is connected by transition piece, the transition piece is hollow tubulose;It is described
Transition piece is identical as top outer diameter, and the transition piece is recessed inwardly to be formed and the top conical socket to match;The rotation
Turn fixture and the transition piece and top is clamped by collet.
2. a kind of friction welding (FW) welds top and top handle welding point as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the step
Bore dia is more than or equal to the diameter of the top welding surface, and multiple concave stations are arranged in the bottom of the stepped hole.
3. a kind of friction welding (FW) welds top and top handle welding point as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: multiple described
Concave station includes central concave station and multiple edge concave stations for being uniformly arranged around the central concave station.
4. a kind of friction welding (FW) welds top and top handle welding point as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the edge
There are six concave stations, and six edge concave stations are arranged in a ring.
5. a kind of friction welding (FW) welds top and top handle welding point as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the solder
Diameter and thickness it is identical as the stepped hole.
6. a kind of friction welding (FW) welds top and top handle welding point as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the flywheel
It is movably set on the outside of the rolling clamp, and the rolling clamp is driven to rotate.
7. a kind of friction welding (FW) welds top and top handle welding point as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the collet
For the tubular structure of sidewall opening, the internal diameter of the collet is identical as the top outer diameter.
8. a kind of friction welding (FW) welds top and top handle welding point as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described top
The retaining part of handle is recessed inwardly, and is formed with the top handle outer diameter step-like.
9. a kind of friction welding (FW) welds top and top handle welding point as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described top
Hard alloy and structural steel are selected respectively with top handle.
10. a kind of friction welding (FW) welds top and top handle welding point as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that: the weldering
Material is pure nickel, brass, red copper.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201822005020.4U CN209632294U (en) | 2018-11-30 | 2018-11-30 | A kind of friction welding (FW) welds top with top handle welding point |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201822005020.4U CN209632294U (en) | 2018-11-30 | 2018-11-30 | A kind of friction welding (FW) welds top with top handle welding point |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN209632294U true CN209632294U (en) | 2019-11-15 |
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CN201822005020.4U Active CN209632294U (en) | 2018-11-30 | 2018-11-30 | A kind of friction welding (FW) welds top with top handle welding point |
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2018
- 2018-11-30 CN CN201822005020.4U patent/CN209632294U/en active Active
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