CN209628100U - Harvester for peanut - Google Patents
Harvester for peanut Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209628100U CN209628100U CN201920065958.7U CN201920065958U CN209628100U CN 209628100 U CN209628100 U CN 209628100U CN 201920065958 U CN201920065958 U CN 201920065958U CN 209628100 U CN209628100 U CN 209628100U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- groups
- peanut
- conveying device
- blocking plate
- oil pipe
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical fields of agricultural machinery auxiliary equipment can facilitate subsequent to peanut vine progress bundling, raising use reliability more particularly to a kind of harvester for peanut by the peanut vine laying of harvest together；And it improves to peanut vine except native effect, improves practicability；Including rack, hitch frame is provided in rack, depth roller, perching knife, preceding conveying device, the driving device of conveying device and driving preceding conveying device and rear conveying device afterwards, it further include oil pump, hydraulic oil pipe, mounting rod, hydraulic cylinder, left side seedling blocking plate, right side seedling blocking plate and connecting rod, preceding conveying device includes two groups of shafts and three groups of conveyor chains, the both ends and middle part of two groups of shafts are provided with transportation sprocket, multiple groups reinforcing rod is provided between three groups of conveyor chains, multiple groups reinforcing rod is parallel two-by-two, scraper plate is provided on the inside of multiple groups reinforcing rod, scraper plate is bolted to connection with reinforcing rod.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the technical fields of agricultural machinery auxiliary equipment, more particularly to a kind of harvester for peanut.
Background technique
It is well known that harvester for peanut is that one kind is used for during harvesting peanut, peanut is excavated by mechanization,
Except the agricultural machinery of soil, cost of labor is greatly reduced, is widely used in a variety of applications in the field of agricultural production；It is existing
Harvester for peanut includes rack, and hitch frame, depth roller, perching knife, preceding conveying device, rear conveying device and drive are provided in rack
The driving device of preceding conveying device and rear conveying device is moved, the input terminal of preceding conveying device is located at the output end of perching knife, rear to convey
The input terminal of device is located at the underface of preceding conveying device output end；Existing harvester for peanut is in use, by hitch frame and agriculture
Machine connection, its movement is driven by agricultural machinery, is scooped up peanut vine by perching knife, the peanut vine after scooping up by preceding conveying device to
After convey, peanut vine is carried out except soil during conveying, peanut vine is delivered in rear conveying device by preceding conveying device, then
It is exported by the output end of rear conveying device, completes the laying of peanut vine；It is found in existing harvester for peanut use, laying
Peanut vine compares a point unrest, it has not been convenient to and it is subsequent that bundling is carried out to peanut vine, cause use reliability lower；And it is to peanut vine
Except native effect is poor, cause practicability lower.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provide it is a kind of can be by the peanut vine laying of harvest together, side
Continue after an action of the bowels and bundling is carried out to peanut vine, improves use reliability；And it improves to peanut vine except native effect, improves practicability
Harvester for peanut.
The harvester for peanut of the utility model, including rack are provided with hitch frame, depth roller, perching knife, preceding conveying in rack
The driving device of device, rear conveying device and driving preceding conveying device and rear conveying device, the input terminal position of preceding conveying device
In the output end of perching knife, the input terminal of rear conveying device is located at the underface of preceding conveying device output end；It further include oil pump, hydraulic
Oil pipe, mounting rod, hydraulic cylinder, left side seedling blocking plate, right side seedling blocking plate and connecting rod, the mounting rod are horizontally installed in rack
And it is located at the top of rear conveying device, one end of the left side seedling blocking plate and right side seedling blocking plate is hinged respectively at rack, and left
Side seedling blocking plate and right side seedling blocking plate are located at the left and right side of rear conveying device, one end of the hydraulic cylinder and mounting rod
Middle part it is hinged, the middle part of the output end and left side seedling blocking plate of hydraulic cylinder is hinged, the both ends of the connecting rod respectively with left side
Seedling blocking plate and right side seedling blocking plate are hinged, and the input terminal of the hydraulic oil pipe is connected to oil pump, the output end of hydraulic oil pipe with it is hydraulic
Oil cylinder connection；The preceding conveying device includes two groups of shafts and three groups of conveyor chains, and the both ends and middle part of two groups of shafts are equal
It is provided with transportation sprocket, one end of three groups of conveyor chains is sheathed on respectively on three groups of transportation sprockets on the outside of wherein one group of shaft,
The other end of three groups of conveyor chains is sheathed on respectively on three groups of transportation sprockets on the outside of another set shaft, and in three groups of carrier chains
Multiple groups reinforcing rod is provided between item, the multiple groups reinforcing rod is parallel two-by-two, and scraper plate, institute are provided on the inside of multiple groups reinforcing rod
Scraper plate is stated to be bolted to connection with reinforcing rod.
The harvester for peanut of the utility model, the hydraulic oil pipe include fixed hydraulic oil pipe and flexible hydraulic oil pipe, institute
The input terminal for stating fixed hydraulic oil pipe is connected to oil pump, and the output end of fixed hydraulic oil pipe is connected to flexible hydraulic oil pipe, flexible
The output end of hydraulic oil pipe is connected to hydraulic cylinder.
The harvester for peanut of the utility model further includes two groups of pressure rollers, and two groups of pressure rollers are pivotally mounted in rack,
It is formed between two groups of pressure rollers and squeezes space, the output end of conveying device before the extruding is spatially located at.
The harvester for peanut of the utility model, the scraper plate is rubber material, and the height of scraper plate is less than the half of sprocket wheel
Diameter.
The harvester for peanut of the utility model, the driving device include reduction gearbox, multiple groups transmission shaft and multiple groups gear.
The bottom end of the harvester for peanut of the utility model, the rack is provided with support wheel.
The harvester for peanut of the utility model is provided with the first height adjustment device on the depth roller.
The harvester for peanut of the utility model is provided with the second height adjustment device on the perching knife.
Compared with prior art the utility model has the following beneficial effects: passing through liquid when the peanut on the body of harvest left side ridge
Compressing cylinder driving left side seedling blocking plate is adjacent to rack, and left side seedling blocking plate drives right side seedling blocking plate to be tilted to the right by connecting rod, from
And by the peanut rhizome of harvest laying to the right, when the peanut of harvest right side ridge body, left side seedling blocking plate and right side seedling blocking plate to
Left side makes the distance of the peanut laying harvested twice become close or become to nappe and puts, convenient for the machinery makeup in peasant's later period
Vehicle transport facilitates subsequent to peanut vine progress bundling, raising operating efficiency, raising use reliability；The rhizome of peanut vine in order to
Between reinforcing rod, the rhizome of peanut vine is collided in the process of moving by the scraper plate on reinforcing rod, thus raising pair
Peanut vine removes native effect, improves practicability.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is overlooking structure diagram when seedling blocking plate is tilted to the right on the left of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is overlooking structure diagram when seedling blocking plate is tilted to the left on the left of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the side structure schematic view of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the side structure schematic view of conveying device before the utility model.
It is attached marked in the figure: 1, rack；2, hitch frame；3, depth roller；4, perching knife；5, preceding conveying device；6, rear conveying device；
7, oil pump；8, mounting rod；9, hydraulic cylinder；10, left side seedling blocking plate；11, right side seedling blocking plate；12, connecting rod；13, shaft；14,
Conveyor chain；15, transportation sprocket；16, reinforcing rod；17, scraper plate；18, fixed hydraulic oil pipe；19, flexible hydraulic oil pipe；20, it presses
Roller；21, reduction gearbox；22, support wheel；23, the first height adjustment device；24, the second height adjustment device.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.Below
Embodiment is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention for illustrating the utility model.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the harvester for peanut of the utility model, including rack 1, be provided in rack 1 hitch frame 2,
The driving dress of depth roller 3, perching knife 4, preceding conveying device 5, rear conveying device 6 and the preceding conveying device 5 of driving and rear conveying device 6
It sets, the input terminal of preceding conveying device 5 is located at the output end of perching knife 4, and it is defeated that the input terminal of rear conveying device 6 is located at preceding conveying device 5
The underface of outlet；It further include oil pump 7, hydraulic oil pipe, mounting rod 8, hydraulic cylinder 9, left side seedling blocking plate 10, right side seedling blocking plate 11
With connecting rod 12, mounting rod 8 is horizontally installed in the top in rack 1 and being located at rear conveying device 6, left side seedling blocking plate 10 and right side
One end of seedling blocking plate 11 is hinged respectively at rack 1, and left side seedling blocking plate 10 and right side seedling blocking plate 11 be located at after convey dress
6 left and right side is set, one end of hydraulic cylinder 9 and the middle part of mounting rod 8 are hinged, and the output end of hydraulic cylinder 9 and left side are kept off
The middle part of seedling plate 10 is hinged, and the both ends of connecting rod 12 are hinged with left side seedling blocking plate 10 and right side seedling blocking plate 11 respectively, hydraulic oil pipe
Input terminal be connected to oil pump 7, the output end of hydraulic oil pipe is connected to hydraulic cylinder 9；Preceding conveying device 5 includes two groups of shafts 13
With three groups of conveyor chains 14, the both ends and middle part of two groups of shafts 13 are provided with transportation sprocket 15, and the one of three groups of conveyor chains 14
End is sheathed on respectively on wherein three groups of transportation sprockets 15 in one group of 13 outside of shaft, and the other end of three groups of conveyor chains 14 covers respectively
On three groups of transportation sprockets 15 in 13 outside of another set shaft, and multiple groups reinforcing rod is provided between three groups of conveyor chains
16, multiple groups reinforcing rod 16 is parallel two-by-two, and the inside of multiple groups reinforcing rod 16 is provided with scraper plate 17, and scraper plate 17 passes through with reinforcing rod 16
Bolt is fixedly connected；When the peanut on the body of harvest left side ridge, left side seedling blocking plate is driven to be adjacent to rack by hydraulic cylinder, it is left
Side seedling blocking plate drives right side seedling blocking plate to be tilted to the right by connecting rod, thus by the peanut rhizome of harvest laying to the right, harvest
When the peanut of right side ridge body, left side seedling blocking plate and right side seedling blocking plate tilt to the left, make the peanut laying harvested twice away from
Put from becoming close or becoming to nappe, transported convenient for the mechanization entrucking in peasant's later period, facilitate it is subsequent bundling is carried out to peanut vine, mention
High operating efficiency improves use reliability；The rhizome of peanut vine is in order between reinforcing rod, by the scraper plate on reinforcing rod in movement
During the rhizome of peanut vine collided, to improve to peanut vine except native effect, improve practicability.
The harvester for peanut of the utility model, hydraulic oil pipe include fixed hydraulic oil pipe 18 and flexible hydraulic oil pipe 19, Gu
The input terminal for determining hydraulic oil pipe 18 is connected to oil pump 7, and the output end of fixed hydraulic oil pipe 18 is connected to flexible hydraulic oil pipe 19, soft
The output end of property hydraulic oil pipe 19 is connected to hydraulic cylinder 9；It is convenient by the cooperation of fixed hydraulic oil pipe and flexible hydraulic oil pipe
Hydraulic oil is supplied during hydraulic cylinder is mobile.
The harvester for peanut of the utility model, further includes two groups of pressure rollers 20, and two groups of pressure rollers 20 are pivotally mounted to rack 1
On, it is formed between two groups of pressure rollers 20 and squeezes space, squeeze the output end of conveying device 5 before being spatially located at；It is led in preceding conveying device
Peanut vine out is fallen into the extruding space between two groups of pressure rollers, is squeezed peanut vine, is further increased to peanut vine
Except native effect.
The harvester for peanut of the utility model, scraper plate 17 is rubber material, and the height of scraper plate 17 is less than the half of sprocket wheel
Diameter；Guarantee that scraper plate can pat the peanut vine rhizome fallen between reinforcing rod, to improve to peanut vine except soil effect
Fruit, and the operation of reinforcing rod will not be interfered, improve practicability.
The harvester for peanut of the utility model, driving device include reduction gearbox 21, multiple groups transmission shaft and multiple groups gear；It will lead
The input terminal of the output shaft and reduction gearbox that draw the rear side of vehicle connects, and then drives multiple groups transmission shaft and multiple groups gear by reduction gearbox
Rotation, completes the operation of preceding conveying device, rear conveying device, without consuming additional energy source, improves practicability.
The harvester for peanut of the utility model, the bottom end of rack 1 are provided with support wheel 22；Its traveling is improved by support wheel
When stability.
The harvester for peanut of the utility model is provided with the first height adjustment device 23 on depth roller 3；Pass through the first height
Regulating device can be adjusted the height of depth roller.
The harvester for peanut of the utility model is provided with the second height adjustment device 24 on perching knife 4；It is adjusted by the second height
Regulating device can be adjusted the height of perching knife
The harvester for peanut of the utility model before completing above-mentioned movement, is moved into use at work first
It, is connect by the position that family needs by hitch frame with tractor, and the input terminal of the output shaft of tractor and reduction gearbox is connected
It connects, then drives multiple groups transmission shaft and multiple sets of teeth wheel to rotate by reduction gearbox, complete the fortune of preceding conveying device, rear conveying device
Row, when the peanut on the body of harvest left side ridge, drives left side seedling blocking plate and rack by hydraulic cylinder without consuming additional energy source
It is adjacent to, left side seedling blocking plate drives right side seedling blocking plate to be tilted to the right by connecting rod, so that the peanut rhizome of harvest be spread to the right
It puts, on the right side of harvest when the peanut of ridge body, left side seedling blocking plate and right side seedling blocking plate tilt to the left, spread the peanut harvested twice
The distance put, which becomes close or becomes to nappe, puts, and transports convenient for the mechanization entrucking in peasant's later period, facilitates subsequent to peanut vine progress
Bundling improves operating efficiency, improves use reliability；The rhizome of peanut vine is in order to pass through scraping on reinforcing rod between reinforcing rod
Plate in the process of moving collides the rhizome of peanut vine, to improve to peanut vine except native effect, improves practicability,
It is convenient to supply hydraulic oil during hydraulic cylinder is mobile by the cooperation of fixed hydraulic oil pipe and flexible hydraulic oil pipe, it is preceding
Derived peanut vine is fallen into the extruding space between two groups of pressure rollers in conveying device, is squeezed peanut vine, is further mentioned
Height, except native effect, stability when its traveling is improved by support wheel, according to the height and peanut vine of peanut vine to peanut vine
The depth of rhizome can carry out the height of depth roller and perching knife by the first height adjustment device and the second height adjustment device
It adjusts, improves practicability.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art
For art personnel, without deviating from the technical principle of the utility model, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these change
It also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model into modification.
Claims (8)
1. harvester for peanut, including rack (1), hitch frame (2), depth roller (3), perching knife (4), preceding defeated is provided in rack (1)
Send device (5), rear conveying device (6) and the driving device for driving preceding conveying device (5) and rear conveying device (6), preceding conveying
The input terminal of device (5) is located at the output end of perching knife (4), and the input terminal of rear conveying device (6) is located at preceding conveying device (5) output
The underface at end；It is characterized in that, further including oil pump (7), hydraulic oil pipe, mounting rod (8), hydraulic cylinder (9), left side seedling blocking plate
(10), right side seedling blocking plate (11) and connecting rod (12), the mounting rod (8) are horizontally installed on rack (1) and convey after being located at
One end of the top of device (6), the left side seedling blocking plate (10) and right side seedling blocking plate (11) respectively at rack (1) hingedly, and
Left side seedling blocking plate (10) and right side seedling blocking plate (11) are located at the left and right side of rear conveying device (6), the hydraulic cylinder
(9) middle part of one end and mounting rod (8) is hinged, and the middle part of the output end and left side seedling blocking plate (10) of hydraulic cylinder (9) is hinged,
The both ends of the connecting rod (12) respectively with left side seedling blocking plate (10) and right side seedling blocking plate (11) hingedly, the hydraulic oil pipe it is defeated
Enter end to be connected to oil pump (7), the output end of hydraulic oil pipe is connected to hydraulic cylinder (9)；The preceding conveying device (5) includes two groups
Shaft (13) and three groups of conveyor chains (14), the both ends and middle part of two groups of shafts (13) are provided with transportation sprocket (15),
One end of three groups of conveyor chains (14) is sheathed on respectively on three groups of transportation sprockets (15) on the outside of wherein one group of shaft (13), and three groups
The other end of conveyor chain (14) is sheathed on respectively on three groups of transportation sprockets (15) on the outside of another set shaft (13), and three
It is provided with multiple groups reinforcing rod (16) between group conveyor chain, the multiple groups reinforcing rod (16) is parallel two-by-two, multiple groups reinforcing rod (16)
Inside be provided with scraper plate (17), the scraper plate (17) is bolted to connection with reinforcing rod (16).
2. harvester for peanut as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the hydraulic oil pipe includes fixed hydraulic oil pipe (18)
It is connected to the input terminal of flexible hydraulic oil pipe (19), the fixed hydraulic oil pipe (18) with oil pump (7), fixed hydraulic oil pipe (18)
Output end be connected to flexible hydraulic oil pipe (19), the output end of flexible hydraulic oil pipe (19) is connected to hydraulic cylinder (9).
3. harvester for peanut as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that further include two groups of pressure rollers (20), two groups of pressure rollers
(20) it is pivotally mounted on rack (1), is formed between two groups of pressure rollers (20) and squeeze space, the extruding is spatially located at preceding conveying
The output end of device (5).
4. harvester for peanut as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the scraper plate (17) is rubber material, and scraper plate
(17) height is less than the radius of sprocket wheel.
5. harvester for peanut as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the driving device includes reduction gearbox (21), multiple groups
Transmission shaft and multiple groups gear.
6. harvester for peanut as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the bottom end of the rack (1) is provided with support wheel
(22).
7. harvester for peanut as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that be provided with the first height on the depth roller (3) and adjust
Regulating device (23).
8. harvester for peanut as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that be provided with the second height adjustment on the perching knife (4)
Device (24).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920065958.7U CN209628100U (en) | 2019-01-16 | 2019-01-16 | Harvester for peanut |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920065958.7U CN209628100U (en) | 2019-01-16 | 2019-01-16 | Harvester for peanut |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209628100U true CN209628100U (en) | 2019-11-15 |
Family
ID=68477890
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920065958.7U Expired - Fee Related CN209628100U (en) | 2019-01-16 | 2019-01-16 | Harvester for peanut |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209628100U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111201877A (en) * | 2020-03-06 | 2020-05-29 | 河北永发鸿田农机制造有限公司 | Peanut digging and reverse-laying machine |
-
2019
- 2019-01-16 CN CN201920065958.7U patent/CN209628100U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111201877A (en) * | 2020-03-06 | 2020-05-29 | 河北永发鸿田农机制造有限公司 | Peanut digging and reverse-laying machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191115 Termination date: 20220116 |