CN209624584U - A kind of seedling growth monitoring soil moisture device - Google Patents

A kind of seedling growth monitoring soil moisture device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209624584U
CN209624584U CN201822113965.8U CN201822113965U CN209624584U CN 209624584 U CN209624584 U CN 209624584U CN 201822113965 U CN201822113965 U CN 201822113965U CN 209624584 U CN209624584 U CN 209624584U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
driving
cabin
soil moisture
axis
seedling growth
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201822113965.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马彦
冯丹妮
吴明珠
李崇霄
杨虎德
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
INSTITUTE OF SOIL FERTILIZER AND WATER-SAVING AGRICULTURE GANSU ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
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INSTITUTE OF SOIL FERTILIZER AND WATER-SAVING AGRICULTURE GANSU ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
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Priority to CN201822113965.8U priority Critical patent/CN209624584U/en
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Publication of CN209624584U publication Critical patent/CN209624584U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of seedling growth monitoring soil moisture devices, including fixed plate, the fixed plate downside end is provided with tripod, the utility model provides a kind of seedling growth monitoring soil moisture device, structure setting is ingenious, fixed plate is fixedly supported on nursery stock side by tripod, it tunnels axis driven rotation and carries out efficiently quick precession under the promotion of elevating mechanism simultaneously, it is arranged in the floor detection groove of driving axis due to moisture transducer, soil in tunneling process is avoided directly to squeeze moisture transducer, effective protection moisture transducer, in addition soil enters in groove under disturbance, so that soil comes into full contact with moisture transducer, do not influence working sensor, when being irrigated after tested, according to testing result, it irrigates spray head in groove and accurate quantification water spray is carried out to soil, water along Gap is spread downwards between driving axis and soil, realizes efficient precision irrigation, and in addition the utility model is provided with solar panel, efficiently uses solar energy.

Description

A kind of seedling growth monitoring soil moisture device
Technical field
The utility model relates to monitoring soil moisture equipment technical field, specifically a kind of seedling growth is supervised with soil moisture Survey device.
Background technique
Nursery stock is the sapling with root system and seedling stem.No matter all sapling age sizes cultivated in nursery, be not out of the garden Before, all claim nursery stock.Nursery stock type: seedling, planting stock, nursery transplant, reserved bed seedling.Nursery stock can also be according to shrub point Class, generally relatively more in northern arbor seedling, southern shrub is relatively more, this is mainly due to growth weather caused by, greening seedling Wood it is most-often used in urban landscaping such as: urban afforestation, residential quarters greening, highway planting, green barren hill, greening river dyke Deng.According to the understanding of modern, gardens not only act as strolling about or have a rest and be used, while also having the function of protecting and improving the environment.It plants Carbon dioxide can be absorbed in object, releases oxygen, purifies air;Pernicious gas and absorption dust can be absorbed to a certain extent, Pollution abatement;Temperature, the humidity of adjustable air improve miniclimate;There are also weaken the protection such as noise and radix saposhnikoviae, fire prevention to make With.Significantly gardens are psychologically with spiritual beneficial effect, and national happiness city in the top, none is not It is garden-like cities.It strolls about or have a rest in scenic and quiet gardens, helps to eliminate the bring anxiety and tired of working long hours, Mental, physical strength is set to be restored.
It needs to be monitored soil moisture during many preciousness seedling growths in Garden Engineering, however traditional soil Moisture monitoring apparatus structure is stiff, has a single function, and does not have the function of carrying out precision irrigation according to testing result especially.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of seedling growth monitoring soil moisture devices, to solve above-mentioned background The problem of being proposed in technology.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of seedling growth monitoring soil moisture device, including fixed plate, the fixed plate downside end are provided with three Corner bracket is provided with the monitoring soil moisture mechanism with efficiently accurate irrigation function in the fixed plate.
As a further solution of the present invention: the monitoring soil moisture mechanism includes driving axis, the driving axis Bottom end is provided with heading end, and circular knife page is provided on the driving axis, what the driving axle sleeve was arranged in the middle part of fixed plate In sleeve, it is provided with fixed bin at the top of the fixed plate, is fixedly installed the first cabin at the top of driving axis in the fixed bin, digs Run through the first cabin into axis, be sleeved in the first bearing of the first cabin bottom and top corresponding position setting at the top of driving axis, It is provided with driving axis driving mechanism in first cabin, is provided with elevating mechanism in fixed bin, first cabin passes through company Bar is connect with elevating mechanism, and monitoring computer is provided at the top of the fixed bin, and the driving axis bottom is respectively set up and down Have and irrigate groove and detection groove, soil moisture sensor, soil moisture sensor and calculating are provided in the detection groove Machine connects, and is provided with spray head in the irrigation groove, the water supply mechanism connecting with spray head is provided in the fixed plate.
The water supply mechanism includes water storing bin as a further solution of the present invention, and the water storing bin is by leading Pipe is connected to through driving axis with spray head, is provided with water pump on the conduit.
The driving axis driving mechanism includes driven pulley as a further solution of the present invention, described driven Belt wheel is sleeved in the first cabin on driving axis, and driving pulley is provided in first cabin and drives driving pulley rotation Rotating electric machine is set with driving belt between the driving pulley and driven pulley.
The elevating mechanism includes vertical screw axis as a further solution of the present invention, in the fixed bin Bottom right side is provided with the second cabin, and the vertical screw axis top and bottom end are set at the top of fixed bin and the second cabin In the second bearing of top setting, screw rod sliding block, the screw rod sliding block and the fixed company of connecting rod are set on the vertical screw axis It connects, vertical screw axis driving mechanism is provided in second cabin.
The vertical screw axis driving mechanism includes vertical bevel gear, institute as a further solution of the present invention, It states vertical bevel gear and is sleeved in the second cabin vertical screw axis bottom end, be provided with lateral bevel gear and drive in second cabin The lifting motor of dynamic transverse direction bevel gear rotation, the transverse direction bevel gear and vertical bevel gear engaged transmission.
Support plate is provided at the top of the fixed bin as a further solution of the present invention, in the support plate It is provided with solar panel, the support plate is supported at the top of fixed bin by fixed frame.
The elevating mechanism replaces with cylinder as a further solution of the present invention,.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
The utility model provides a kind of seedling growth monitoring soil moisture device, and structure setting is ingenious and connection and reasonable arrangement, When work, fixed plate is fixedly supported on nursery stock side, driving axis driven rotation while pushing away in elevating mechanism by tripod Dynamic lower progress efficiently quick precession detects soil after driving axis enters soil inside, since moisture transducer setting exists It tunnels in the floor detection groove of axis, avoids soil in tunneling process from directly squeezing moisture transducer, effective protection water Sub-sensor, in addition soil enters in groove under disturbance, so that soil comes into full contact with moisture transducer, does not influence sensor Work when being irrigated after tested, according to testing result, irrigates spray head in groove and carries out accurate quantification spray to soil Water, water are spread downwards along gap between driving axis and soil, realize efficient precision irrigation, in addition the utility model is provided with too Positive energy solar panel, efficiently uses solar energy.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of seedling growth monitoring soil moisture device.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram in seedling growth monitoring soil moisture device in fixed bin.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram in seedling growth monitoring soil moisture device in the second cabin.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Embodiment 1: please referring to Fig. 1~3, and in the utility model embodiment, a kind of seedling growth is filled with monitoring soil moisture It sets, including fixed plate 1,1 downside end of fixed plate is provided with tripod 18, and being provided in the fixed plate 1 has efficiently The monitoring soil moisture mechanism of precision irrigation function.
The monitoring soil moisture mechanism includes driving axis 11, and 11 bottom end of driving axis is provided with heading end 16, described It is provided with circular knife page 17 on driving axis 11, the driving axis 11 is sleeved in the sleeve 10 being arranged in the middle part of fixed plate 1, described solid It is provided with fixed bin 2 at the top of fixed board 1, is fixedly installed the first cabin 20 at the top of driving axis 11 in the fixed bin 2, tunnels axis 11 Through the first cabin 20, the first bearing 27 that the setting of 20 bottom and top corresponding position of the first cabin is sleeved at the top of axis 11 is tunneled On, it is provided with driving axis driving mechanism in first cabin 20, is provided with elevating mechanism, first cabin in fixed bin 2 20 are connect by connecting rod 22 with elevating mechanism, and monitoring computer 3,11 bottom of driving axis are provided at the top of the fixed bin 2 Portion is respectively arranged with up and down irrigates groove 12 and detection groove 14, is provided with soil moisture sensor in the detection groove 14 15, soil moisture sensor 15 is connect with computer 3, and spray head 13 is provided in the irrigation groove 12, is set in the fixed plate 1 It is equipped with the water supply mechanism connecting with spray head.
The water supply mechanism includes water storing bin 9, and the water storing bin 9 is connected to through driving axis 11 with spray head 13 by conduit 7, Water pump 8 is provided on the conduit 7.
The driving axis driving mechanism includes driven pulley 31, and the driven pulley 31 is sleeved on driving in the first cabin 20 On axis 11, the rotating electric machine 29 that driving pulley 30 is provided in first cabin 20 and driving pulley 30 is driven to rotate is described Driving belt 28 is set between driving pulley 30 and driven pulley 31.
The elevating mechanism includes vertical screw axis 21, and bottom right side is provided with the second cabin 25, institute in the fixed bin 2 It states vertical 21 top of screw axis and bottom end and is set in the second bearing 19 being arranged at the top of 2 top of fixed bin and the second cabin 25 On, screw rod sliding block 23 is set on the vertical screw axis 21, the screw rod sliding block 23 is fixedly connected with connecting rod 22, and described second Vertical screw axis driving mechanism is provided in cabin 25.
The vertical screw axis driving mechanism includes vertical bevel gear 32, and the vertical bevel gear 32 is sleeved on the second cabin 21 bottom end of vertical screw axis in 25 is provided with lateral bevel gear 33 in second cabin 25 and lateral bevel gear 33 is driven to rotate Lifting motor 34, the transverse direction bevel gear 33 and vertical 32 engaged transmission of bevel gear.
It is provided with support plate 4 at the top of the fixed bin 2, solar panel 5, the branch are provided in the support plate 4 Fagging 4 supports 2 top of fixed bin by fixed frame 6.
Embodiment 2: unique distinguishing feature between the present embodiment and embodiment 1: the elevating mechanism replaces with gas Cylinder.
The working principle of the utility model is: the utility model provides a kind of seedling growth monitoring soil moisture device, Structure setting is ingenious and connection and reasonable arrangement, and when work, fixed plate is fixedly supported on nursery stock side by tripod, and driving axis is driven Rotation carries out efficiently quick precession under the promotion of elevating mechanism simultaneously and examines after driving axis enters soil inside to soil It surveys, is arranged in the floor detection groove of driving axis due to moisture transducer, soil in tunneling process is avoided directly to pass to moisture Sensor is squeezed, effective protection moisture transducer, and in addition soil enters in groove under disturbance, so that soil and moisture sense Device comes into full contact with, and does not influence working sensor, when being irrigated after tested, according to testing result, irrigates in groove Spray head carries out accurate quantification water spray to soil, and water is spread downwards along gap between driving axis and soil, realizes efficiently accurate fill It irrigates, in addition the utility model is provided with solar panel, efficiently uses solar energy.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting Related claim.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of seedling growth monitoring soil moisture device, including fixed plate, which is characterized in that the fixed plate downside end It is provided with tripod, the monitoring soil moisture mechanism with efficiently accurate irrigation function is provided in the fixed plate.
2. seedling growth according to claim 1 monitoring soil moisture device, which is characterized in that the soil moisture prison Surveying mechanism includes driving axis, and the driving axis bottom end is provided with heading end, is provided with circular knife page, the pick on the driving axis In the sleeve being arranged in the middle part of fixed plate into axle sleeve, fixed bin, driving in the fixed bin are provided at the top of the fixed plate The first cabin is fixedly installed at the top of axis, driving axis runs through the first cabin, is sleeved on the first cabin bottom and top at the top of driving axis In the first bearing of portion's corresponding position setting, it is provided with driving axis driving mechanism in first cabin, is provided in fixed bin Elevating mechanism, first cabin are connect by connecting rod with elevating mechanism, are provided with monitoring computer at the top of the fixed bin, The driving axis bottom is respectively arranged with up and down irrigates groove and detection groove, and soil moisture biography is provided in the detection groove Sensor, soil moisture sensor are connect with computer, are provided with spray head in the irrigation groove, be provided in the fixed plate with The water supply mechanism of spray head connection.
3. seedling growth according to claim 2 monitoring soil moisture device, which is characterized in that the water supply mechanism packet Water storing bin is included, the water storing bin is connected to through driving axis with spray head by conduit, is provided with water pump on the conduit.
4. seedling growth according to claim 2 monitoring soil moisture device, which is characterized in that the driving axis driving Mechanism includes driven pulley, and the driven pulley is sleeved in the first cabin on driving axis, is provided with master in first cabin The rotating electric machine of movable belt pulley and driving driving pulley rotation, is set with driving belt between the driving pulley and driven pulley.
5. seedling growth according to claim 2 monitoring soil moisture device, which is characterized in that the elevating mechanism packet Vertical screw axis is included, bottom right side is provided with the second cabin, the vertical screw axis top and bottom end difference in the fixed bin It is sleeved at the top of fixed bin and at the top of the second cabin in the second bearing of setting, it is sliding that screw rod is set on the vertical screw axis Block, the screw rod sliding block are fixedly connected with connecting rod, and vertical screw axis driving mechanism is provided in second cabin.
6. seedling growth according to claim 5 monitoring soil moisture device, which is characterized in that the vertical screw axis Driving mechanism includes vertical bevel gear, and the vertical bevel gear is sleeved in the second cabin vertical screw axis bottom end, and described second It is provided with lateral bevel gear in cabin and drives the lifting motor of lateral bevel gear rotation, the transverse direction bevel gear and vertical cone tooth Wheel engaged transmission.
7. seedling growth according to claim 2 monitoring soil moisture device, which is characterized in that at the top of the fixed bin It is provided with support plate, solar panel is provided in the support plate, the support plate supports fixed silo roof by fixed frame Portion.
8. seedling growth according to claim 2 monitoring soil moisture device, which is characterized in that the elevating mechanism replaces It is changed to cylinder.
CN201822113965.8U 2018-12-17 2018-12-17 A kind of seedling growth monitoring soil moisture device Expired - Fee Related CN209624584U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822113965.8U CN209624584U (en) 2018-12-17 2018-12-17 A kind of seedling growth monitoring soil moisture device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822113965.8U CN209624584U (en) 2018-12-17 2018-12-17 A kind of seedling growth monitoring soil moisture device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209624584U true CN209624584U (en) 2019-11-12

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109521184A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-03-26 甘肃省农业科学院土壤肥料与节水农业研究所 A kind of seedling growth monitoring soil moisture device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109521184A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-03-26 甘肃省农业科学院土壤肥料与节水农业研究所 A kind of seedling growth monitoring soil moisture device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191112

Termination date: 20201217

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee