CN2096204U - Boat type mechanical rice transplanter - Google Patents
Boat type mechanical rice transplanter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2096204U CN2096204U CN 91209527 CN91209527U CN2096204U CN 2096204 U CN2096204 U CN 2096204U CN 91209527 CN91209527 CN 91209527 CN 91209527 U CN91209527 U CN 91209527U CN 2096204 U CN2096204 U CN 2096204U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- seedling
- shaft
- bucket
- rice transplanter
- cam
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 48
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 48
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 title 1
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims description 47
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000280 densification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002054 transplantation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Transplanting Machines (AREA)
Abstract
A transplanting machine for seedlings is driven by manpower, animal power or other traction forces to automatically separate seedlings, clamp autumn and transplant seedlings in a reciprocating manner, so that the transplanting survival rate and transplanting efficiency are improved. The main technical scheme is that a main shaft 9 and driven shafts 8 and 12 are arranged on a frame 3, four cams are assembled on the shaft 8, and the cams act on an upper shaft 28, a middle shaft 4 and a sliding rod 23 through moving rods; the shaft 12 acts on the lower shaft 5 through the connecting rod 6, and the clutch 10 is controlled by the hand-control rod 14, and is driven by each cam to orderly move the seedling pressing rod 34, the seedling separating sheet 35, the seedling separator 1 and the seedling clamp 30.
Description
The utility model belongs to a kind of transplanting machine that is used for seedling, especially a kind of rice transplanter that is used for the rice field.
In the prior art, on January 18th, 1989 disclosed a kind of " manual rice transplanter " in Chinese the utility model patent announcement, and primary structure is: " eight " font seedling clamping paw top and gripper arm connect, and insert in a pair of chute bottom.Gripper arm is mentioned seedling clamping paw under elastomeric support, and adopts the elasticity of being made up of elastomer and presser-plate to move seedlings device rice shoot is constantly pressed to seedling clamping paw.Its weak point is: owing to can not realize mechanized planting, so efficient is on the low side, can not realize large-area popularizing.
The purpose of this utility model is to avoid above-mentioned weak point of the prior art, and provide a kind of boat type machine rice transplanter, drive down with manpower, animal power or other tractive force, make rice shoot separate seedlings or planting, press from both sides seedling, rice transplanting automatically and back and forth carry out, improve rice transplanting survival rate and rice transplanting efficient.
Technical solution of the present utility model is: assembling main shaft 9 on the frame 3, and the inverted cam axle 8 and the driven shaft 12 that are meshed by gear, land wheel 29 and the clutch 10 that is used to control are assemblied in main shaft 9 two ends, open folder cam 17 and 19, the cam 20 of separating seedlings or planting, conical cam 24 with bolts assemblies respectively on the camshaft 8, respectively with open the moving bar 7 and 18 of folder, axis 4 on moving bar 21, the moving bar of going up on the axle 28 22 cooperate.Drive the moving bar 7 and 18 of folder and cooperates with slide bar 23 in the lower shaft 5 respectively, a pair of seedling presss from both sides in 30, and one is fixed on the lower shaft 5, and another is fixed on the slide bar 23; Moving bar 2 on the axis 4 is connected with the seedling separating device 1 and the separate seedling slice 35 that act on seedling bucket 25 bottoms one side; Driving lever 27 in the last axle 28 and seedling pressing rod 34 respectively with seedling bucket 25 in the thumb wheel 26 of assembling and seedling bucket 25 in rice shoot cooperate.Driven shaft 12 usefulness cranks 11 are connected lower shaft 5 with connecting rod 6.Frame 3 and whole parts are assemblied in the shell 33, scrape mudding pig's tongue 32 and are down " eight " font and are assemblied in shell 33 times.
The a pair of seedling feeding roller in relative rotation 31 of seedling bucket 25 both lateral sides assembling, the half cycle face of roller 31 vertically contacts with rice shoot in seedling bucket 25, and roller 31 1 ends are thumb wheel 26 fixedly, and adjustable up and down seedling bucket 25 1 sides have a long groove, and there is the rice shoot of going out mouth seedling bucket 25 lower ends.Hand lever 14 and two fixed traction pipes 13 that connect with clutch 10 of frame 3 vertical side assemblings.
Accompanying drawing drawing of the present utility model is described as follows:
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic side view.
Fig. 2 is local rear side viewing schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is a schematic appearance.
Label declaration among the above figure is as follows:
The 1-seedling separating device, 2-moves bar, 3-frame, 4-axis, 5-lower shaft, 6-connecting rod, 7-are opened the moving bar of folder, 8-camshaft, the 9-main shaft, 10-controllable clutch, 11-crank, 12-driven shaft, the 13-traction tube, 14-clutch hand lever, 15-moves bar, the 16-cam of separating seedlings or planting, 17-opens the folder cam, and 18-drives the moving bar of folder, and 19-opens the folder cam, the 20-cam of separating seedlings or planting, 21-moves bar, and 22-moves bar, the 23-slide bar, the 24-conical cam, 25-seedling bucket, 26-thumb wheel, the 27-driving lever, the last axle of 28-, 29-land wheel, 30-seedling folder, 31-seedling feeding roller, 32-are scraped the mudding pig's tongue, the 33-shell, 34-seedling pressing rod, 35-separate seedling slice.
Be that the utility model adjoint is done detailed explanation below: synthesize frame 3 through soldering group by angle bar and pipe material, main shaft 9 is by gear difference driving cam axle 8 and driven shaft 12, the clutch 10 of main shaft 9 two ends assembling is by hand lever 14 controls, the land wheel 29 of main shaft 9 two ends assembling directly acts on the ground, rice field, cam 17 and 19 is pressed from both sides in opening that assembling is adjustable on the camshaft 8, separate seedlings or planting cam 20 and conical cam 24, respectively with open the moving bar 7 and 18 of folder, axis 4 on moving bar 21, the moving bar of going up on the axle 28 22 cooperate.Drive the moving bar 7 of folder and 18 and cooperates with slide bar 23 in the lower shaft 5 respectively by lever principle, make that being in the seedling folder of often opening 30 closes folder when coming up and going down, lower shaft 5 is done vertically to move back and forth in chute by the rotation of driven shaft 12, makes seedling press from both sides 30 and moves up and down.Moving bar 2 on the axis 4 is under separate seedlings or planting cam 20 or 16 effects, make seedling separating device 1 and separate seedling slice 35 actions, the rice shoot of seedling bucket 25 bottoms is separated earlier, leave seedling bucket 25 bottoms under following rice shoot being scooped up dial, the seedling folder of having given out 30, seedling bucket 25 1 sides are opened a groove from top to bottom, and there is a seedling outlet seedling bucket 25 lower ends.Driving lever 27 in the last axle 28 and seedling pressing rod 34 are stirred thumb wheel 26 and the rice shoot in the densification seedling bucket 25 off and on respectively off and under conical cam 24 effects, make rice shoot always be in certain dense state.Housing 33 bottoms are enclosed type, and the mudding pig's tongue 32 of scraping that, is down " eight " font so that float on the water surface is assemblied in shell 32 times, corresponding to seedling folder 30.
Operation principle of the present utility model is such: in the rice field, the utility model floats on the water surface like ship, under manpower or animal power or mechanokinetic traction, land wheel 29 outer rings penetrate the rice field rotation and advance, when needs rice transplanting seedling, move clutch hand lever 14, main shaft 9 rotates, under inverted cam axle 8 and driven shaft 12 effects, last axle 28, axis 4 and lower shaft 5 actions, rice shoot in five seedling buckets 25 is a pair of sending under roller 31 rotates separately, rice shoot is continuously moved downward, seedling pressing rod 34 makes the rice shoot densification again, separate seedling slice 35 inserts in the seedling bucket 25, separate rice shoot up and down, pincerlike seedling separating device 1 is dialled down a small amount of rice shoot of seedling bucket 25 middle and lower parts, give the seedling folder 30 that has opened, seedling presss from both sides 30 clamping rice shoots and moves downward, and inserts in the rice field, opening seedling folder 30 again moves upward, rice shoot in the insertion ground buries the rice shoot root scraping under 32 effects of mudding pig's tongue with mud, so far finishes the pressure seedling, separate seedlings or planting, the folder seedling, rice transplanting, bury the whole cover action of seedling, the speed of its action can be by regulating each cam and crank, perhaps regulate the travelling gear on driven shaft 12 and the camshaft 8, reach and regulate the rice shoot spacing in the rows, control institute's rice transplanting by last downward modulation seedling bucket 25 and how much scoop up a number.With the rotation of landing wheel 29, whole rice transplanting action is back and forth carried out.
Advantage of the present utility model is as follows:
1, whole rice transplanting process implementation mechanization, thereby greatly improved rice transplanting efficient, relatively rice transplantation by hand, work efficiency improves more than 50 times, proof is not floated seedling, continuous seedling after prototype test, has improved rice transplanting quality and survival rate, survival rate reaches 100%.
2, this machine weight is about 35 kilograms, and convenient in carrying is used lightly, and dragging traction can be finished by machinery, animal power, manpower, and in use the rice field size is not limit.
3, this machine can be made into series of products, can assemble adjustment according to actual conditions seedling bucket in 3～10 scopes.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of boat type machine rice transplanter, comprise assembling main shaft 9 on the frame 3, and the inverted cam axle 8 and the driven shaft 12 that are meshed by gear, land wheel 29 and clutch 10 are assemblied in main shaft 9 two ends, and seedling separating device 1 and thumb wheel 26, it is characterized in that: be equipped with out folder cam 17 and 19 on the camshaft 8, the cam 20 of separating seedlings or planting, conical cam 24, and respectively with drive the moving bar 7 and 18 of folder, moving bar 21 on the axis 4, moving bar 22 on the last axle 28 cooperates, driving the moving bar 7 and 18 of folder cooperates with slide bar 25 in the lower shaft 5 respectively, moving bar 2 on the axis 4 cooperates connection with the seedling separating device 1 and the separate seedling slice 35 that act on seedling bucket 25 bottoms one side, driving lever 27 in the last axle 28 and seedling pressing rod 34 cooperate with the thumb wheel 26 of assembling and the rice shoot in the seedling bucket 25 in the seedling bucket 25 respectively, thumb wheel 26 connects with seedling feeding roller 31, driven shaft 12 usefulness cranks 11 and connecting rod 6 connect lower shaft 5, and shell is equipped with for 33 times scrapes mudding pig's tongue 32.
2, boat type machine rice transplanter according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the seedling feeding roller 31 that is connected with thumb wheel 26 is assemblied in seedling bucket 25 both sides, in the seedling bucket 25 of the half cycle face of roller 31 in pairs.
3, boat type machine rice transplanter according to claim 1 is characterized in that: hand lever 14 and two fixing traction tubes 13 that frame 3 vertical side assemblings are connected with clutch 10.
4, boat type machine rice transplanter according to claim 1 is characterized in that: seedling bucket 25 1 sides have a long groove, and there is the rice shoot of going out mouth seedling bucket 25 lower ends.
5, boat type machine rice transplanter according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be assemblied in the paired seedling folder 30 of lower shaft 5 one sides, one of them seedling clamping fixes on the lower shaft 5, and another seedling clamping fixes on the slide bar 23 in the lower shaft 5.
6, boat type machine rice transplanter according to claim 1 is characterized in that: adjustable up and down seedling bucket 25 usefulness bolts assemblies are on frame 3.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 91209527 CN2096204U (en) | 1991-06-03 | 1991-06-03 | Boat type mechanical rice transplanter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 91209527 CN2096204U (en) | 1991-06-03 | 1991-06-03 | Boat type mechanical rice transplanter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2096204U true CN2096204U (en) | 1992-02-19 |
Family
ID=4918476
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 91209527 Expired - Lifetime CN2096204U (en) | 1991-06-03 | 1991-06-03 | Boat type mechanical rice transplanter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2096204U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101940101A (en) * | 2010-09-29 | 2011-01-12 | 潘树辉 | Man-machine dual-purpose rice transplanting machine |
| CN103918388A (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2014-07-16 | 卢仁华 | Floating raft type manpowered rice transplanter |
| CN107117444A (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2017-09-01 | 河南科技大学 | A kind of transplanter seed plate automatic conveying device |
| CN108909953A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-11-30 | 施旭梅 | Transport flotation gear to a kind of rice field convenient for Rice Cropping |
-
1991
- 1991-06-03 CN CN 91209527 patent/CN2096204U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101940101A (en) * | 2010-09-29 | 2011-01-12 | 潘树辉 | Man-machine dual-purpose rice transplanting machine |
| CN103918388A (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2014-07-16 | 卢仁华 | Floating raft type manpowered rice transplanter |
| CN107117444A (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2017-09-01 | 河南科技大学 | A kind of transplanter seed plate automatic conveying device |
| CN107117444B (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2023-07-04 | 河南科技大学 | Automatic seedling tray conveying device of transplanting machine |
| CN108909953A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-11-30 | 施旭梅 | Transport flotation gear to a kind of rice field convenient for Rice Cropping |
| CN108909953B (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2019-11-01 | 扬州顺达重工设备有限公司 | Transport flotation gear to a kind of rice field convenient for Rice Cropping |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104472312B (en) | A kind of young seedling transplanting method and Young sprout transplanting machine thereof | |
| CN102273393B (en) | Novel automatic tree planter | |
| CN113575056A (en) | Outcrop mulching film-mulching transplanter for rhizome type traditional Chinese medicinal materials and traditional Chinese medicinal material planting method thereof | |
| CN2096204U (en) | Boat type mechanical rice transplanter | |
| CN206237911U (en) | Seedling is fetched earth processor | |
| CN113115614A (en) | Tobacco seedling planting and pond-digging transplanter | |
| CN2308240Y (en) | Transplanting seedling planter for seedling growing in pot | |
| CN107046892A (en) | Intelligent sweet potato machine for transplanting bare saplings | |
| CN115088458A (en) | Sweet potato harvesting device | |
| CN215345812U (en) | Tobacco seedling planting and pond-digging transplanter | |
| CN102100186A (en) | Walking type shoveling and collecting machine | |
| CN2629408Y (en) | Engine-driven rice transplanter | |
| CN208509904U (en) | A kind of drag scraper formula shellfish harvester tool of submersible operation | |
| CN112913401A (en) | High-speed impact punching container seedling planting machine | |
| CN206948864U (en) | Preposition land wheel garlic sead feeder | |
| CN201467645U (en) | Shift lever type plastic film residue pick-up and collecting device | |
| CN201015258Y (en) | Vine chimb-cleaning and soil-covering machine | |
| CN216491958U (en) | Radix astragali transplanting device for experiments | |
| CN2072759U (en) | Power-driven rice transplanter | |
| CN220545462U (en) | Transplanting machine | |
| CN202145740U (en) | Novel automatic tree planter | |
| CN202019623U (en) | Hand-held harvester | |
| CN203492366U (en) | Automatic seedling transplanting machine | |
| He et al. | Structural Design of a Duck Bill Transplant Machine | |
| CN116649174B (en) | Continuous tree planting machine suitable for northwest desert lands |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |